Frunzik Mkrtchyan: Sad fate of a funny person. Secret heritage Mkrtchyan

Soviet and Armenian actor theater and cinema, theater director. People's Artist of the USSR. Winner of the USSR State Prize. Infinitely talented, universal actor. A completely simple person. devoid of "star", modest, shy.

He lived 63 years old - too little for the great actor. He was a very distinguished man who was recognized on the streets, did not ask documents, even they often did not take money in stores and restaurants.

The name Frunzik is not quite Armenian and certainly not traditional for Armenia. It is not known, in honor of whom Frunzik received his name - perhaps in honor of Mikhail Frunze. Frunzik's younger brother called Albert - also clearly not an Armenian name.

Mkrtchyan did not like his name. And it knew his friends.

Once during the foreign tour, the group of Yerevan theater named after Sondukyan fell into Beirut. Representatives of the Armenian Diaspora game Mkrtchyan so loved that Frunzik began to call MER - "Sunny", or "light". He really liked this name.

The family of Mkrtchyanov has no pedigree. FRUNZIKA PARENTS, THERE CHILDREN'S COMETING, FOUND on the road. They became victims of the Turkish massacre, during which about a million Armenians died. Children picked up and determined in orphanage In Gyumri. Here they met - Musheg and Sanam.

In 1924, they became her husband and wife. They were poor and not very happy.

In 1930, July 4, their firstborn. For Sanam, the little frunzik was a true happiness. The attachment to the firstborn she retained for life. The family had four children. As a child, Frunzik was weak and wounded.

In childhood, he drew well, and his father wanted the eldest son to become an artist.

Of the city in which Frunzik was born, no longer exists. A terrible catastrophe is 1988 - destroyed the old quarters and killed thousands of residents of Leninakan.

The area in which Mkrtchyans lived was considered to be a gangster in Leninakan. The poverty reigned around the circle.

It is not known how he studied at school. In the mature age of Mkrtchyan knew very well world literature and classical music.

Years at ten Frunzik, who has repeatedly visited the local theater and the burned idea to become an artist, started his children's game "in the theater". At the second floor site, right in front of the door of the apartment with the help of Mother Frunzik built a homemade curtain. In front of him installed a number of chairs, asked them from the neighbors. And started a "performance". The game ended with the arrival of the father.

Class in Fifth Frunzik tried to join in theater Club With the House of Culture of the Textile Combine. The boy's talent was so obvious that he was immediately taken. Interesting the fact that he was taken in adult groupwhere the guys played much older, and he was the youngest.

once he decided to come to his performance. The performance ended. Frunzik went home, waiting for the scandal. But my father was delayed. In the morning, the dad was larching. Only breakfast grunted: "Well done, played well ...".

Once in 1945, when Frunzik turned 15 years old. Father returned from work with something tormented. Asked why the son does not draw. Frunzik snapped. Father pulled out the iron line and hit Frunzik on his hands ... And a few minutes later, the apartment door knocked. Father opened. People in the form fell into the apartment.

That evening Moshega Mkrtchyan was arrested. He, as well as many times before, made five meters of Bosi from the plant. He endured everything - winding his legs instead of spoons. This calico was collected, then sold in the market. And this money bought clothes and food for children.

Stretched everything. Sometimes came across. At the court, Mushega was convicted and awarded ten years of camps. Father of four children were sent to Nizhny Tagil to throw the forest. After ten years, Moseg returned home by the destroyed health and immediately died.

One can only imagine what the mother was worth the sons and daughters one, without her husband. Perhaps it is these difficult times and brought up disregard for luxury in Frunzik and to own clothes. To the objects of luxury, to any ribbons and decorations, Frunzik treated contempt.

In 15 years, still a schoolboy, Frunzik began to make a living. And it was not his desire, but a harsh necessity.

Friend of the Father, a film mechanic of the House of Culture of the Textile Combine, took the boy to his assistants.

He worked as an assistant to a film mechanic for two years - until the end high School. And during this time I was able to see many masterpieces of Soviet cinema.

Mkrtchyan graduated from Yerevan Theatrical - Art Institute, but at the same time was self-taught actor.

Mkrtchyan's cinema has entered spontaneously, suddenly as the highest professional.

The graduation of Frunzik was so bright that in 1951 the leadership of the Leninakan theater wishing to his pupil, sent Mkrtchyan to Yerevan - to theatrical and art institute.

In the second year of the Institute, Frunzik went the Yerevan Theater - chief Theater. Armenia. He was arranged to watch and immediately took.

Institute he graduated already known in the country theater actor. Yerevan, in which Frunzik fell for the first time in his life, loved him immediately.

He studied on the last year Yerevan Theater and Art Institute. Albert's 18-year-old brother studied here - in the second year. Once the brothers argued. Frunzic decided to play movies. The next day, Frunzik went to the film studio. She brought his photo, was resented to the actor of the Sondukyan Theater. He was introduced to the acting base. And then he forgot about this visit.

And suddenly he was invited to pass the film processing on the role in the new film "in search of the addressee".

In 1956, he again received an invitation and starred in the film "Because of honor." In 1959 - "What is the river noise", and in the 1960s - "Muscommands Guys".

After this film, a five-year pause came, he played only in the theater and responded to all invitations.

Frunzik in his youth experienced his appearance, for a big nose. In adolescence - after all, at this time the time of self-affirmation and searches for the first love. But he always saved a sense of humor.

He drank a lot.

Once, already in the eighties, Frunzik got into New York. He did not know of English language. As in sin, the audience was gathered in the hall, which did not know either Armenian or Russian. American viewer who came to the legend of Soviet cinema. Catastrophe. Frunzik instantly found a way out. He went to the scene. Bowed. And ... five minutes stood silently, without uttering a word. It just looked into the hall and "played face." And the hall rushes from the laughter under the chair. Five minutes later, Frunzik bowed again and retired from the scene. He was arranged a major ovation. And this concert entered the legends.

He was never an angel. He loved to drink, loved to bother friends. Loved women ... and women loved him.

Frunzik was amazing unhappy in family life. Three times married - and everything is unsuccessful.

His first love was a girl named Juliet. Relationships did not work out - the parents of the girl were against her marriage with an ugly guy, and even with a student.

In the second year, I met a girl who did not have any relation to the world of art and never visited the theater. Highly ordinary girl named Knar.

And then there was a modest student wedding - a few weeks after the acquaintance.

But then they realized that they were not suitable for each other. They have been added to rapid cooling even serious household difficulties. They have nowhere to do not live on. Their marriage lasted for several months.

Soon in Yerevan from Leninakan, a stunning beauty came to the woman who asked Frunzik as a countryman, to help her go to the Sondukyan Theater. Mkrtchyan helped. And ... again fell in love.

It was Donara. There was a wedding, noisy, generous. Donara did not leave the theater and continued to play until their first child was born. She played with her husband in the "Caucasian Captive" - \u200b\u200bwife of the hero Frunzik driver Sachov "Comrade Jabrian". Then she gave birth to a second child. And after that, Donara began to jealous her husband. Donara's scandals day after day became all insane. Mkrtchyan asked for help to doctors psychiatras ...

After the role in the film " Caucasian captive"Frunzik received all-Union glory. The role was not big, but all of it fell in love and did not represent another artist when it was about the role of Caucasian.

Mkrtchyan became the most ridiculous Armenian of Soviet cinema.

1969 he was 39. He was never rich, but during these years he began to earn enough to buy a car (in those years "Volga" was a sign of welfare) and fully secure a family.

Mkrtchyan loved the feast. Tried to get delicacies so that guests can enjoy caviar or exotic fruits. He loved the most simple dishes. Usually did a small sandwich.

Frunzik referred to his popularity with humor and self-irony.

Once Mkrtchyan, the idea came to mind - fly to Sochi and go well there. He took a friend with him, Frunzik went to the airport. In his pocket he was lying a pack of bills - a thousand rubles. Three days Friends chased in Sochi. Rested in the hotel, lunch in expensive restaurants. Then returned to Yerevan - again the plane. In Pocket, Frunzik lay the same thousand rubles ...

In the movie "Mimino", released on Soviet screens in 1977, Deltera gathered his favorite actors - Wahtang Kikabidze, Evgenia Leonov and Frunzik Mkrtchyan. As Delhetia himself told, they could not decide to remove them. Then Deltea threw a coin. Eagle falls - Leonov will shoot. Rusk -Mkrtchyan. The ripple and the director of the painting went to Yerevan to negotiate with the leadership of the theater to release Frunzik from performances.

During the filming of the "Mimino" picture, a trouble happened - Mkrtchyan suddenly washed. True cause The breakdowns knew only close friends. At that time, the position of the spouse of Mkrtchyan was worse than nowhere. But Deltera put the question - either a booze, or shooting. Mkrtchyan emptyly promised to quit drinking. And really for some time he did not drink.

Nevertheless, he was a man of everyday careless and naive. In Moscow, not shooting Mimino arrived without documents. Without documents flew home. And when after the noisy success of the "Mimino" painting in 1978, Mkrtchyan became the winner of the USSR State Prize for the role of Ruben Khachikyan. He came to Moscow again without documents.

He was very naive. For example, I could not understand the principle of operation of the TV. Sincerely surprised - as the image comes from Moscow to Yerevan.

First title people's Artista The Armenian SSR Mkrtchyan received in 1971 when the actor was 41 years old.

In 1975, Frunzik was awarded the State Prize of the Armenian SSR for participating in the film "Triangle".

The film "Mimino" brought him a state Prize of the USSR, presented in 1978.

Higher title in the profession - the People's Artist of the USSR - Mkrtchyan received in 1984.

Frunzic really appreciated friendship with the senior colleague Azat's Hall, who called great father in his profession.

When Donara was treated by France, in the same time, FRunzic's mental illnesses were taken by the son of Vazgen. Vazgen also suffered schizophrenia. Once in the hospital corridor, Mother and son met. And ... did not recognize each other. Frunzic lost himself, began to drink even more.

Mkrtchyan destroyed not only family tragedy. It destroyed loneliness. But no one, besides the brother and closest friends, did not see him sobbing.

He continued to play the main roles in best performances Academic Theater The name of Sondukyan, but more and more often thought about creating his own theater - theater MGRTCHYAN Theater. This theater named after MGRTCHYAN opened his brother Albert Mkrtchyan.

The last surge of interest in life, hopes for revival has become last love. He could not pass by beautiful woman. And the daughter of the Chairman of the Union of Writers of Armenia, Ruchyan - Tamara Oganesyan - was an incredibly beautiful woman.

Frunzik fell in love, came to life, stopped his rips, liked. He achieved a wedding. Witness at the wedding was his close friend George Ter-ovansian.

Before registering the marriage, Ter-ovhanasyan asked: "Is it too often we go to the registry office?" What Frunzik replied: "Chaplin was married not that five, not that seven times. What am I worse? "

The third marriage was unhappy for him. The spouses moved to a four-room apartment, but lived there for long. When Tamara realized that she became an alcoholic wife with destroyed health, then the terrifying scandals began to roll Frunzik. Mkrtchyan went to France with sick son. And when he returned (three weeks before his death), then from the airport went to his old one-room apartment. He no longer saw with his wife.

The most expensive thing in his house was a cassette tape recorder operating from the batteries. Frunzik loved the classic music and heard Albinoni. For the music of Albinony, he died ...

On December 25, 1993, Frunzik struck a terrible news - His friend Azat Shanz died. Shernets lived 80 years. Frunzil washed, brutally, to complete uncondition.

Source - Book "Informal Biographies" - Nikolay Nadezhdin

Mkrtchyan Frunzik Mushegovich

People's Artist of the USSR (1984)
Laureate of the State Prize of the Armenian SSR (1975, for the film "Triangle")
Laureate of the first prize at the All-Union Film Festival in Yerevan (1978, for the film "Soldier and Elephant")
Winner of the USSR State Prize (1978, for the film "Mimino")

Frunzik's parents were 5 years old when they hit the orphanage. They have grown together in it, in 1924 they got married, and when one of the largest textile factory in the Soviet Union opened in Armenia, together arranged there to work. Frunzik Musheg's father worked at the Tabelchik plant, and Mama Sanam - dishwasher in the factory dining room. They had four children, and one of the sons they gave the name Frunzik in honor of the hero civil War Frunze. Father very much wanted to draw well Frunzik to become an artist, but in the ten-year-old age the boy was carried away by theater and began to go to the dramatic circle. He loved to organize ideas at home on staircase - I hung the curtain and arranged in front of the interpretation by the public located on the stairs. The children sat on their knees from their parents and did not hesitate to applaud a small actor. The fact that Frunzik is extremely gifted, no one else was doubted.

To feed large seven, Musheg Mkrtchyan once stole a small piece of fabric at the plant and was convicted for ten years, after which the children and his wife began to starve, as the dishwashers were only 30 rubles for their jobs.

In 1947, Frunzik graduated from school and went to work at the plant, but after a few years he entered the Yerevan Theater and Art Institute and, while still a second-year student of the Institute, received an invitation to the Sandukian Theater for the role of Ezopa, which was to play in a pair with his Pedagogue. But after the first play, the teacher gave way to Frunzik. In 1956, Mkrtchyan graduated theatre Institute And he was admitted to the Torudukian theater troupe. Armen Dzhigarkhanyan told: "For the first time Frunzik, I saw not in the movies, but on stage. In the mid-1950 he was already popular. The people went to the theater named after Sondukyan specifically "on Frunzik." And really, looking at his stage existence, you understood that he was an artist with large letters. There are such a kissing nature that are immediately born by artists. Secrets of mastery in their blood. "

During his studies, Mkrtchyan married, but his first marriage was short-lived: domestic and material problems led to the fact that the spouses soon broke up. With his second wife, Danara Frunzik Mkrtchyan met in the mid-50s, when she came to enter Leninakan to theatrical and art institute. Immediately after the end of the Institute, Mkrtchyan first starred in the cinema - in a small episode in the film Alexander Row "The Mystery of Lake Sevan". And his full debut on the movie screen took place in 1960 - in the film Malyan and Markaryan "Guys of the Museum", in which he played the musician named Arsen.

But the next work in the movie Mkrtchyan had to wait five years old, and in 1965, in 1965, the role of Professor Berg in the comedy "Thirty-three" director Georgy Dellai. However, the film for ideological reasons was very quickly removed from the rental.

The next work of the ICRTCHYAN in the cinema was the role in the film of Rolan Bykov "Aibolit-66". In this picture, Mkrtchyan got through the actor's protection and director Frunze Dovlatalyan, who suggested that the bulls try to try Mkrtchyan on the role of one of the robbers. The actor was approved for the role, and soon Mkrtchyan, together with Alexei Smirnov and with Rolan by Rolakov, in the role of Barmaleya, got into the bright and eccentric trinity of the robbers, which immediately won the sympathies of the audience after entering the screens in 1966. Albert Mkrtchyan told: "Father did not live to the glory of the Son. But Mom managed. She loved Frunzik very much. We - I and our two sisters - even offended her. But Mom said that we are without that combat, but Frunzik is helpless. When the brother was already very popular, he came home, got up under the shower and called Mom. She came and soap it. There was such music of Mother and Son. "

In the same 1966, the screens of the USSR came out the sparkling comedy of Leonid Gaiday "Caucasian captive", in which Mkrtchyan got the role of uncle main heroine Jabrail. In this picture also played his real spouse, actress Danar Mkrtchyan.

After the release of these two films, Frunzik Mkrtchyan immediately became one of the most sought-after comedic actors of the country. Frunzik himself confessed in his love precisely to the comedy genre and, in particular, to Charlie Chaplin: "Chaplin for me, like Bach in music - a teacher of mankind. Just as life is eating surprises, Chaplin never ceased to amaze me. Once Moscow television shot me documentary. He began with frames where a little boy Looks at the movie theater film with Chaplin and lights up the desire once just like he, play movies. It was no coincidence. I became a comer because I dreamed of this since childhood. I very much respect all the pioneers of the film crotes. They were those who became Gagarin in astronautics. Only I personally can not put in one row with chipper. "

Mkrtchyan's life was successful. Soon, the spouses were born daughter Nune and the son of Vazgen, and his wife Danar got a job to work in the theater.

Mkrtchyan was known for the fact that it was often helped by his people close to him in trouble, and this was quiet, without any pump. Albert Mkrtchyan told: "He treated fame quietly and never suffered from a star disease. But people reacted violently to the "living" Frunzik, which was equivalent to the invasion of personal territory. Every passerby in Yerevan considered him his native man. Once we descended into the Moscow metro and were able to drive only one stop - with applause. He did not give any material benefits. But he asked he could not refuse. Here his fame helped get apartments and cars, and medicines. He was amazingly thin and good man. Even too good. Everyone had a claim to him, and he did not have them. Frunzik was a real people's deputy, unofficial, of course. Helped thousands of people. He could not refuse him ... He helped relatives, friends, neighbors and absolutely unfamiliar people. A month after the death of our mother, an exhausted woman knocked to us. Having learned that our Sanam (mother Frunzik Mkrtchyan) died, she scored in hysterics and repeated all the time: "My children will now die ..." It turns out that our mother promised to talk to Frunzik about the apartment for unhappy. A woman lived without her husband, with five children in a removable room. I looked at Frunzik and realized that his soul was crying. He said only one word: "Good." He went to the Central Committee, where everyone was respected him, and after three months I knocked out an apartment for a woman and her children. He never rejected a little, did big things quietly, without a pump. "

In the early 1970s, misfortune happened to the Mkrtchyan family. Danar got sick serious mental disorder - Schizophrenia, and she had to part theater, while Frunzik became unusual popular actor And often drove on the shooting. Danar's disease led to the fact that Mkrtchyan had to often refuse good roles. But, despite the fact that, due to the unresolved family life, Frunzik could sometimes be an undisciplined actor, usually he was very carefully preparing for work, for a long time and painfully looking for an image. In the first half of the seventies, there were not so many films with his participation, nevertheless in 1975, the actor was awarded the State Prize of the Armenian SSR - the Republic of the Republic decided to note his role in the film "Triangle", which was released on screens in 1967.

The new round of popularity for Mkrtchyan has arrived in the second half of the seventies. This contributed to the exit to the screens of the USSR comedy Georgy Deltera Mimino, in which he, together with Vakhtang Kikabidze, created a magnificent acting duet.

Many funny replicas, who later became the wives - "I laughed here", "What are these" Zhiguli "think?", "I'll tell you one smart thing ..." and others, - Frunzik came up with himself. In particular, the scene of the interrogation of the witness Khachikyan in court was an improvisation of the actor.

When, together with Vakhtang Kikabidze and George, Deloia Frunzik went to the Kremlin to receive a state award for the film "Mimino", the guards demanded that they have to prevent documents. What Mkrtchyan answered Mkrtchyan: "Is foreign spies to the Kremlin without documents go?"

After the release of this picture, filled with sparkling jokes, the directions again remembered Mkrtsyan. One after another began to break films with his participation. Mkrtchyan starred B. musical Comedy. Bagdasar is divorced with his wife, "the lyrical drama" Soldier and Elephant ", the fairy tale" The Adventures of Ali Baba and the Forty Robbers ", the comedy" bustle fuss "and other films.

With her friends and colleagues, Frunzik Mkrtchyan preferred not to communicate with their friends and colleagues. In humans, he always remained a cheerful, cheerful man, a big fiction and master of the drawing. He could easily get at night on a waterproof tube under a friend's window and sing a serenade with a kebab shapeter in his hand. Frunzik Mkrtchyan Frunzika Actor and director Horen Abrahamyan recalled: "From creative cabbagers, which in the theater were often delayed until the morning, we went out on the street and soldered it. I remember well drunk, we turned out once at 5 am on central Square, where there was a huge monument to Lenin and the Tribune, and staged their parade. There was always a policeman's duty, but Frunzik was not embarrassed, it was impossible to refuse him. He climbed into the stands and started to distribute all the roles. One of us was the Secretary General, the other - the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the third member of the Politburo. Frunzik most often portrayed the people. On our slogans from the stands, he shouted all sorts of crucia from the crowd. When the policeman grabbed him for the shkir, he indignantly shouted on the whole area: "It shouted not by me, someone from the demonstrators." FRunzik could stop and stop the tram and screams. Choking on the roof, he depicted Lenin on the armored car ... "

Mkrtchyan loved the audience, and colleagues for work. George Deltei, who removed him in three of his films, somehow noticed: "It worked very easily with him. He all the time came up with interesting moves, and the director remained only to select the desired. " And Rolan Bykov, thanks to Grekchyan's proposed candidate on the role of the robber in the film "Aibolit-66", admitted: "You gave me the sun."

Meanwhile, the illness of his wife Frunzik Danara progressed, and in the early 1980s, Mkrtchyan had to put it in a psychiatric hospital. He stayed one with two children. After this difficult decision, he had to break between work and family - Mkrtchyan continued to actively work in the theater and in the cinema. Including, and in the pictures of his brother, who told: "All roles for the actor of the road, because in each of each of his soul, after the shooting, the actor just agitates. And the most dramatic role was the role of the postman in my song "The Song of the past days." This is a lot of autobiographical film. In our yard during the war there lived a disabled person who returned from the front to Leninakan and worked as a postman. Once we, boys, gave the funeral. We were delighted with the cries of "Hurray!" Brought envelope elderly woman. We thought this letter from the front ... Frunzik remembered this case for a rest. In the film, he had to play a man who brings his mother to the funeral on her last, the fourth son ... He feels that if it does it, it just comes crazy. And near the church, the postman begins this paper envelope ... This episode we shot in our childhood, in Leninakan. Frunzik did not leave the hotel room three days, drank. Then he came out, unshaven, with bruises under the eyes, and said: "I am ready to act in this episode." With the role he played like a cat with a mouse, - three days he turned into an old man with disabilities. "

In the mid-1980s, Mkrtchyan decided on the third marriage. His new wife became the daughter of the Chairman of the Writers of Armenia in Armenia, Help Oganenya Tamara. Immediately after the wedding, the newlyweds moved to a new four-room apartment in the center of Yerevan, but this marriage of Mkrtchyan was unsuccessful, and after a few years he divorced.

From the mid-eighties, Mkrtchyan has almost ceased to film. Suggestions continued to come to him, but he refused them, jokingly stating: "Does the movie play in my age?" And in the early 1990s, Mkrtchyan left the theater named after Sondukyan. It was pushed to the care of the collective's decision to elect the main director Horen Abrahamyan. Mkrtchyan, 35 years old who gave the theater, claimed this position, and the decision of his colleagues offended. After leaving the Theater named after Sondukyan, Frunzik Mkrtchyan decided to create his own theater, but the Frunzik managed to lead them for a short time.

The health of Mkrtchyan was undermined - doctors diagnosed from the actor the problem with the heart, liver and stomach. His daughter Nune by that time married and left her husband in Argentina, and the sense of life Frunzik became the son of Vazgen. And here, no weak health undermined the new tragedy. It turned out that Vazgen inherited Mother's disease. In 1993, Mkrtchyan took his treatment to France, where it turned out that the son's illness was incurable. They say that when Vazgen was placed at some time at the same French clinic, where Danar was, they did not even recognize each other. Frunzik Mkrtchyan Frunzika Actor and director Horen Abrahamyan recalled: "FRUNZIK was very unhappy in the family. He had no home comfort in his house. And he drank so scary, I think, because he was missing warm relations in family".

Mkrtchyan returned to Yerevan, deprived due to hostilities with Azerbaijan of light and warmth, and here he was waiting for a new blow: his close friend died - People's Artist of Armenia Azat Shernets. Mkrtchyan himself hit the hospital where he had clinical deathBut the doctors saved the life of the artist. Albert Mkrtchyan told: "When doctors put a tragic diagnosis of his beloved wife, and then the son, Frunzik fought to the end. He worked a lot to provide them with decent treatment. And also - a terrible earthquake in Leninakan in 1988. From our home home there is nothing left. Many familiar, friends died. And in Yerevan, life at the beginning of the nineties was very severe. In the winter of 1993, there was practically no lighting and heating. And Frunzik loved Albinoni's Adagio very much. My friends and I adapted the battery from the car to his tape recorder, and he could listen to his favorite melody. "

For the last months, Frunzik Mkrtchyan lived at home, where his younger brother Albert was cared for him, who later told: "On December 28, 1993, I spent the whole day at home. We sat, talked about art. Frunzik was interested only. I remember, he once again put the cassette with Adahio Albii, which was going to use in his next play. Then I laid him sleep and went home for a few hours. It was five purses. Reaching the house, I immediately began to call Frunzik - I had some kind of unkind premonition. Although I understood that it was impossible - Frunzik's phone was faulty, and it could only call him, and not to receive calls. And at seven in the evening they called me and said that Frunzik is no longer. He became bad, and "ambulance" could not do anything. Heart attack. He was 63 years old ... was FRUNZIK Life tragic? And in what big Artist Life is not tragic? It is probably a fee for that talent that the Lord awarded them. The main tragedy was the soul sickness of the son, who passed to him from the mother. Vazgen died last year. The daughters did not become five years after the death of Frunzik. She had a tumor of the uterus, she made a successful operation. Nune sat in her ward together with her husband, and her tomb was broken away. Brother, of course, understood what an actor he was. But never showed it. Because he was a man with a capital letter, as she wrote bitterly. Who stayed after him? The people who love him. I stayed our younger sisterOur grandchildren. So the genus Mkrtchyan continues. Someone from him will definitely be the same talented as Frunzik. "

Funeral Frunzik Mkrtchyan gathered great amount Yerevan. Farewell to your favorite artist was delayed, and the funeral was held at dusk. The headlights stood on the side of the car covered the dark bridges, and thousands of people went through the streets with candles until the coffin with the body of the artist carried on a living multi-kilometer illuminated corridor ...

Journalist Joseph Verdyan after the death of Frunzik Mkrtchyan wrote: "In a couple of weeks after the funeral Frunzik, I invited his brother, a famous film director Albert Mkrtchyan, to himself, and we told a trip in the kitchen for a great brother in the kitchen. I remember: "Frunzik wished death, he rushed towards her, he dreamed of her, severely quickened by life instincts. His not the time destroyed and not addiction to the guilt and tobacco ... No, he deliberately walked to his death, not having the strength to survive the illness of his son and his wife - a huge maritious mountain. "

Frunzik Mkrtchyan is buried in the Pantheon of the heroes of the Armenian spirit in Yerevan.

In his homeland in Gyumri, a monument to the Grand Artist washed.

Leonid Filatov prepared a transfer from the cycle to Frunzic Mkrtchyan "to remember."

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The text has prepared Andrei Goncharov

Used materials:

Materials site www.people.com.
Materials site www.tvkultura.ru.
Materials site www.rusactors.ru.
The text of the article "Listen, how did I think I am - one?", Author I.Verdian
The text of the article "Frunzik Mkrtchyan: sun.", Author I.I. Vishev
The text of the article "Frunzik named Sun", author V.Ramm

Filmography:

1955 "In search of the addressee"
1956 "Because of honor"
1959 "What is the river noise"
1960 "Guys of Museum"
1965 "Twenty Six Baku Commissioners"
1965 "thirty three"
1966 "Aybolit-66"
1966 "Caucasian captive, or new adventures of Shurik"
1966 "Formula Rainbow"
1967 "From the time of hunger"
1967 "Triangle"
1968 "White Piano"
1969 "Adam and Heva"
1969 "We and our Mountains"
1969 "Do not burn!"
1969 "Yesterday, today and always"
1970 "Blast after midnight"
1972 "Khatabala"
1972 "Men"
1972 "Icik" ("Dad")
1972 "Monument" (short)
1977 "Mimino"
1977 "Naaret"
1977 "Soldier and Elephant"
1978 "Justa fuss"
1979 "Good Half of Life"
1979 "The Adventures of Ali Baba and Forty Robbers"
1980 "Pike (" Slice of the sky ")
1981 " Large win»
1982 "Song of the past days"
1983 "Lonely a hostel is provided"
1983 "Fire"
1984 "Legend of Love"
1985 "Tango of our childhood"
1987 "How at home, how are you?"

People's Artist of the USSR Frunzic Mkrtchyan, the causes of the death of which not everyone knows, was the famous Soviet and armenian actor Theater and cinema, theater director.

Frunzik was born in the 1930th year in Leninakan (now Gyumri), which is in Armenia. His father was a tabler at the factory, and the mother's dishwasher is a factory dining room. Mkrtchyan, together with Brother Albert and two sisters - Ruzanny and Clara.

As a child, Frunzik began to show acting abilities. After graduating from school, he got a job in a club with a textile plant, where he was an assistant to a film mechanic. At that time, he had already started playing the local dramah, and then go to the studio under Leninakan dramatic theater. In 1947, Mkrtchyan enrolled in the theater troupe of this theater.

In 1956, the artist graduated from the Yerevan Theater University and became an actor at the Sandukian Theater. In the same year he made his debut in the movies. It was episodic role In the film "The Mystery of Lake Sevan". It is noteworthy that after the installation in the picture was left only to the head of the ICRTCHYAN. But in the theater of the case, he walked much better. He became a recognizable actor, many began to go to the theater on Frunzik.

An already significant role was at Mkrtchyan in the film of 1960 "Guys Muzkomandv". He played a musician named Arsen. The next 5 years, the actor was not shot anywhere, but in 1965 he played in the famous Comedy of Deloi "Thirty-three." However, the first time the picture forbade power.

After a year, Mkrtchyan played one of his most famous roles - Uncle Jabrail in the comedy "Caucasian captive" Gaidai. After this role, Frunzik began to recognize in all the USSR. In the same year he played big role In the film "Aibolit-66" Bykov.

In the 70s, Frunzika fell ill with his wife, he had to give up different roles. But in the second half of the 70s, the Mimino comedy came out, where Mkrtchyan played one of the main roles together with Kikabidze. Many of its phrases have become covered and quoted until now, and the picture is repeated on the TV channels every year.

Many people also remembered the role of Mkrtchyan in the Drama "Soldier and Elephant". For this role, he was awarded the first prize for the best acting At the All-Union Film Festival in Yerevan. Then Frunzik starred in the "bustle of fuss", where he performed main role. In 1978, the artist awarded the USSR State Prize, and in 1984, the title of People's Artist of the USSR.

In the 1980s, Mkrtchyan stopped being removed. He refused all roles, but continued to sometimes play in the theater. In the 90s stopped appearing and there. It is said that the reason for the departure of the ICRTHYAN from the theater was the fact that the main director was appointed not him, but another person.

Married Frunzik was 3 times. His wife was his fellow student of Knar, but in marriage with her he was not long. For the second time, the artist married Donara Ploshan in the mid-50s. She gave him the daughter of Nune, and then the son of Vazgen. After some time, Donara got sick incurable mental illnessTransferred to her inheritance. As a result, the woman was hospitalized in a psycho-chief in France, where she remained. Frunzic one brought up two children. Later, his son Vazgen found the same disease as his mother. He was put in the same hospital as his mother. They say that soon they even stopped learning each other.

The third wife of Mkrtchyan became the daughter of the chairman of the Writers of Armenia Tamara Oganesyan. But the couple quickly divorced due to the fact that Frunzik began to abuse alcoholic beverages.

The artist was not in December 1993. He died in his Yerevan apartment. Official reason Death was called a heart attack. December 31 passed the funeral of the actor. They were visited thousands of people.

in the city of Leninakan (now Gyumri, Armenia) in large family Workers textile combine. The actor had two names: MERGE (so his name was at home) and Frunzik, which his father gave him in honor of the famous commander Mikhail Frunze.

Father wanted to draw well Frunzik to become an artist, but at the Ten-year-old age, the boy became interested in the theater and began to go to the dramatic circle.

Frunzik Mkrtchyan graduated from school and began working at the factory, in free time Attended the rehearsal of the amateur theater. Several years spoke on the stage of the Leninakan Theater named after Mravyan.

In 1956 he graduated from the Yerevan Theater and Art Institute (now the Yerevan State Institute of theater and Cinema) and was adopted at the Gabriela Sundukyan Academic Theater Toroupe in Yerevan. Over the years of work, the Mkrtchyan Theater played almost the entire classic repertoire - from the king of Guidon to Sirano de Bergerac.

Mkrtchyan's film was the role of the musician Arsen in the film Henry Malyan and Henry Marcaryan "Guys Museum" (1960).
In 1965, he played the role of Professor Berg in the comedy "Thirty-Three" director Georgy Dellai.

The next work of the ICRTCHAN in the movie became the role in the film of Rolan Bykov "Aibolit-66". Actor, together with Alexey Smirnov and with Rolan by Rolan, in the role of Barmaley, got into the bright and eccentric trinity of the robbers, which immediately won the sympathies of the audience after entering the screens in 1966.

In the same year, the comedy of Leonid Gaiday "Caucasian captive" came to the Screens of the USSR, in which Mkrtchyan got the role of uncle's chief heroine Jabrail. In this picture, the role of his on-screen wife played his real spouse - actress Donara Mkrtchyan.

In 1967, the "Triangle" film was released on the screens, for participation in which in 1975 the actor was awarded the State Prize of the Armenian SSR.

The new twist of the popularity of Mkrtchyan in the second half of the 1970s contributed to the screens of the USSR comedy Georgy Deloi Mimino (1977), in which he, together with Vakhtang Kikabidze, created a magnificent acting duet.

The actor starred in the films "Soldier and Elephant" (1977) Dmitry Kesayanz, "Justa Just" (1979) Alla Surikova, "The Adventures of Ali-Baba and Soroka Robbers" (1979) Faisiyev's Latifa and Skreda Mehra, "Lonely a hostel" (1983 ) Samson Samsonova, etc.

Mkrtchyan played in the pictures of his younger brother Directed by Albert Mkrtchyan "Stone Valley" (1977), "Large Win" (1980), "Song of the past days" (1982) and "Tango of our Childhood" (1984).

In 1986, in Yerevan, the actor founded his own theater (now - the artistic theater "Mger Mkrtchyan"). At the opening of the theater, the "" Wife of Pecary "" Marseille Panol was presented, where Frunzik Mkrtchyan performed the main role of Anabel Kastnay.

On December 29, 1993, Frunzik Mkrtchyan died. He was buried in the Pantheon of the heroes of the Armenian Spirit in Yerevan in Armenia.

In 1971, Frunzik Mkrtchyan was awarded the title of People's Artist of the Armenian SSR, in 1984 - the People's Artist of the USSR. He also had the title of the Honored Artist of the Dagestan ASSR (1972) and the Honored Artist of the Georgian SSR (1980).

Mkrtchyan was awarded the State Prize of the Armenian SSR (1975), the USSR State Prize (1978). Laureate of the All-Union Film Festival in the nomination "First Prize for the Best Acting Work" for 1978.

In 2001, the Frunzik Mkrtchyan was awarded the Armenian Order of the Saint Mesrop Mashtots.

The monument to the artist was installed on His homeland in Gyumri. The museum of Frunzik Mkrtchyan is open.

The name of the famous artist is the area and one of the central streets in Yerevan, streets in other cities of Armenia.

The monument to the heroes of the film "Mimino", including Frunzik Mkrtchyan, the work of Zurab Tsereteli was opened in the center of Tbilisi.

Monument to the Fountain dedicated to the heroes "Mimino", the works of Armen Vardanyan was installed in resort town Dilijan in the north of Armenia.

Frunzik Mkrtchyan was married three times. The first marriage with the fellow of Carnary was rapidly ended. The second time his wife became an actress Donara Mkrtchyan, who gave birth to the actor of two children, but soon he was seriously ill illicitly ill illicit and tens of years spent a psychiatric hospital. The third wife was Tamara - the daughter of the Chairman of the Writers of Armenia of Ruchi Oganen.

The daughter of Frunzik Mkrtchyan from the second marriage of Nune died five years after the death of his father. Some time after the sister, the son of Vazgen died, inherited mental illness Mother.

Donara Mkrtchyan died, remembered the audience on the roles played in the paintings "Caucasian captive", "Khatabala", "Lipstick No. 4", "The Adventures of the Maghera".

Brother Frunzik Mkrtchyan - director and screenwriter Albert Mkrtchyan is artistic director Artistic Theater "Mger Mkrtchyan" City Hall of the city of Yerevan.

Material prepared on the basis of RIA news and open sources

Looking at the photos of successful and famous peopleIt makes up the view that all sorrows and adversity bypass them. But actually it is not. In the "star" families, tragedies also happen. But the fans do not always know about it. After all, on the screens, your favorite actors are still sparkling. All this fully belongs to the family of Frunzik Mkrtchyan, who fate prepared nozzles tests.

Frunzik Mkrtchyan

This actor did not need to appear, everything was known in the USSR. And in his native Armenia he still national heroHis portraits can be seen on the streets of Yerevan. Full name Aktera Frunze Moshegovich Mkrtchyan. But in his homeland, it was more commonly called MRER, which means "light" in translating.

Official name Frunze is given in honor of the famous Soviet commander of the time of civil war Mikhail Frunze. Mger Frunze was born in the city of Leninakan of the Armenian SSR on July 4, 1930. Now it is the city of Gyumri. FRUNZE PARENTS - Refugees from the Armenian Genocide in Turkey. Their, lonely five-year-old children, found on the road and sent to one orphanage.

According to the memoirs of his brother, Frunzik really was from childhood a very kind and bright man. And he was thin, with a big nose, clumsy, and all laughed at him. But soon it turned out that nature presented a huge talent with sad eyes with sad eyes. Acting abilities he showed from childhood. From 10 years old, the boy arranged amateur performances for local children.

Very early Frunzik finished threw school and tried many professions. But I never forgot about the profession of an actor. At first he played in theatrical circle With a textile plant, then went to study in the studio at the Leninakan Drama Theater. And in 1947 was enrolled in the troupe.

Frunzik first became famous in his native Armenia, filming a movie and playing in the theater. And then, after the release of the movie "Caucasian Captive", His glory turned into a All-Union. Mkrtchyan adored not only the audience, but also colleagues, which happens infrequently. Mother also loved his more than the rest of the children at all, to which they were sometimes offended. But in the personal life the actor was not lucky. The first time he married a cat's classmate. But the marriage lasted for a short time and in about a year collapsed.

Donara Pilosyan.

For the second time, Frunzik married the young actress Donara Ploshan. When they met, Frunzika was already about 30, she was only 18. Young beauty conquered charm famous Aktera. First, Mkrtchyanov was born daughter Nune, then the son of Vazgen

If the current fans of the movie ask who Donara Ploshan, hardly anyone, except for the native of Armenia, will answer this question. Meanwhile, she was seen and everyone knew! After all, she played the role of his wife Comrade Dzhabrailov, personal driver Comrade Sachov, in the cult comedy "Caucasian captive" Gaidai. And in 1977, together with her husband, she starred in a comedy "Bagdasar divorces his wife." .

Donara was a famous Armenian theater actress. In the cinema she was rarely starred and was little known outside Armenia.

Frunzika Kinoroli brought tremendous popularity. He and his wife moved to Yerevan, bought a car. At first, Mkrtchyanov was born a daughter of Nune, then the son of Vazgen. Frunzik adored his children, he loved to give them toys, and played with them in these toys. Most of all, however, he loved to disassemble them to find out how they work. After that, not only the actor himself, but no master could already repair these toys.

Family drama

It would seem that everything in the family goes well. But the character of Donara began to deteriorate inexplicably. She did not want to throw acting career And sit at home with a child. At first, Frunzik believed that she envy his actor success and hoped that after the birth of the second child everything would work out. But over time, the situation was only aggravated.

They say that friends from the very beginning discussed Frunzik from marriage, motivating this by the fact that Donara was hot-tempered and unpredictable. Perhaps it was noticeable already with youth. Now the wife sat down her husband scary scandals And hysterics, jealous to all women without any reason. The life of the actor turned into hell.

On the advice of friends Frunzik divered his wife to specialists. The conclusion was disappointing: it is not the cost of character, but a serious mental illness. In addition, incurable. Because of the problems in the FRUNZIK family, in the early 70s, he refused many wonderful roles and began to abuse alcohol.

It turned out to be the fact that because of his drunkenness, filming almost broke. With children, too, not everything was in order. After marriage, the daughter of Nune moved with her husband to Argentina. I left us. They rummed that she died in a car accident., And it added bitterness and without that non-easy life Frunzik Mkrtchyan.

This is not quite so, Nune did not die, she survived his father for 5 years. The cause of rumors was his replica that her daughters were no longer. Everyone decided that she died, but not to ask. Probably Frunzik meant that his daughter was almost talked with him.

The actor was trying to treat his beloved wife, first in Armenia, then placed in psychiatric clinic in France. But everything was useless. IN last time Donara went to the scene in 1982. Then she was forever locked in the clinic.

Last years

The son Frunzik Vazgen has discovered the symptoms of the same illness as his mother. He was also placed in the clinic, they tried to heal. And too, without much success.

Frunzik Mkrtchyan married the third time, but the marriage did not last long, and he broke up with the third wife. By the end of his life, he turned out to be completely alone, despite the crowds of the fan.

In the movie Frunzik, at that time practically not shot, said that at his age it was already nothing to do. Basically, he was engaged in his own theater and did not follow his health at all. On December 29, 1993, Frunzik Mkrtchyan died in a dream from heart attack. Hardened a favorite actor on December 31 in Yerevan. Relatives believe that he could not survive the grief that brought him terrible disease Wife and son.

Donara Mkrtchyan did not come out of the hospital. In minutes of enlightenment, she was surprised why she was locked in a strange room and not let go home to children and her husband. Sometimes she recited sick passages from their roles and even organized a drama for patients in the clinic. Donara Nikolaevna died in 2011 in Sevan, Armenia.

Sad Story of Love and History - Real eastern fairytale Against the background of world politics.