When is the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin in the year. Feast of the Assumption of the Virgin according to the Orthodox calendar

The word "Assumption" means the moment of death, death and ascension of both spirit and body to Heaven into the kingdom of God.

The history of the Assumption itself Holy Mother of God is given in the book "The Second word of honor on the Dormition of the Mother of God "John Damascene. He wrote that little facts are known about how the Mother of God died, but it is known that the singing of Angels was heard at the place where the coffin was located for three days, and when the voices died down and the coffin was opened, the body of the Blessed Virgin was not found.

The name of the holiday used to be different and changed several times:

1. "Blessed Memory". Under this name, the date appeared, which is celebrated from the 5th century to the present day.
2. "Feast of the death of the Mother of God." This name was in the 4th century. It was celebrated on August 15th.
3. Now it bears the name "Dormition of the Mother of God" and the date is set for August 28.

Before this day, the second most stringent (after the Great) is observed for two weeks. Assumption Fast.

Having rested, the Mother of God left to all the people a single commandment that everyone should fulfill what Christ said. So that people were only "listeners" to listen and fulfill what the Son of God bequeathed. She herself, all her life, “put” everything that Christ said to her soul, like “treasures” in a casket and said that everyone should live like this.

Celebration traditions in the church

The Dormition is characterized in the church by one day of the celebration itself and 8 days of the so-called post-feast day. On these days, the priests in the church dress in elegant blue-colored clothes.

On the special place in the center of the temple, a Shroud is erected with the image of the face of the Mother of God, to which parishioners come to bow and pray.

The 2nd and 3rd days are marked in the temples by the fact that they carry out the rite of burial with the censing of the Shroud. Then the coming Christians are anointed with oil.

Worldly traditions and signs on this day

The celebration of the Assumption coincides with the very height of the harvest, and most of the signs and traditions are associated with the harvest, but not only. There are several traditions that have come to our time from antiquity:

• August 28 is the day of breaking the fast after fasting in honor of the Assumption. Housewives usually prepare meals for the household and for those in need;
• on this day since ancient times it has been customary to complete the harvest and harvest for the winter;
• young guys woo this day.

On this day, men and women usually pray to the Holy Virgin Mary for family happiness, and girls ask to meet a guy, a good and kind groom. It is customary to thank Holy Mother of God for the harvested crop, peace in families, for everything that happened in a year. This Holy holiday it is customary to spend with family, with mothers in good conversations, help, in a calm pleasant mood.

The Orthodox have noticed that some natural phenomena on this holiday can indicate what kind of autumn or winter will be and what will happen in the future.

Here are some signs on the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos:

• rain foreshadows a dry autumn;
• the establishment of warm and mild weather from this day speaks of the coming frosty and little snow winter;
• if the girl did not meet love before the Assumption, then she will spend the coming winter alone;
• a lot of cobwebs indicate that next winter promises to be frosty and non-snowy;
• if you pickle cucumbers on this day for the winter, then they will not mold;
• the fog on the Assumption indicates a possible good harvest of autumn mushrooms;
• if the water in a river or lake is agitated on a holiday, then autumn will be with rains, and winter with snow;
• to complete all your affairs by this day and have time to help loved ones and those in need was considered from ancient times to be a good omen for the whole next year;
• a leg injury, even the most insignificant that day, was considered a bad sign.

Interesting! Earlier, in ancient Russia from the 5th century, August ended the year and the Assumption was the final holiday. Therefore, people gave great importance this day and all the signs were based on the fact that this day determined the next year, since the beginning of the year was from September 1.

People noticed what should not be done at the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos in order for the year to be successful:

• you should not wear shoes that you just purchased or those that are uncomfortable so that the year is not unsuccessful and does not bring discomfort;
• on this day, it is highly discouraged to scold and say curse words, offend loved ones;
• in order not to offend the Mother of God and mother earth, it is forbidden on this day to walk barefoot on the ground, stick sharp objects into the soil.

Although the church does not support fortune-telling, in any form, the girls on this day could make a fortune-telling for the groom and used the methods of fortune-telling in sand and water in order to see the future betrothed.

An important and solemn day in Orthodox world is the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos. For believers, this is truly a holiday, since the Mother of God was accepted into heaven.

For Orthodox people death is not the end of life, but the liberation of the soul from sins, resurrection, cleansing, therefore the Dormition is really a holiday and every believer should know its date. The Virgin Mary prayed that she would quickly see her son and be with him all the time. Her prayers were answered and one day she was taken up to heaven.

We offer you to find out the history of the holiday, its traditions and find out the answer to the question: what date is the Assumption in 2017.

The holiday is celebrated annually on 28 August and this year there will be no exception. The day is preceded by the Dormition Fast and lasts 14 days.

Assumption Fast begins on August 14, 2017 and ends on August 27, 2017. This fast was established before the great feasts of the Transfiguration of the Lord and the Dormition. Mother of God.

This is the shortest multi-day fast of the year. o By its severity, the Dormition Fast is equated to Holy Week Great Lent. But despite this, he is considered among the Orthodox and the lightest: both short and sweet.

The easiest one - because the Mother of God makes sure that the yoke of Christ is easy for us. And he cares about our body as well as about our soul.

The sweetest because this Fast begins with the consecration of honey, and then - the consecration of the fruits: so that through the sweetness that the Lord gives for the body, we taste and see how good the Lord is.

On August 14, the first day of the Dormition Lent, the Cross of Christ will be worn out for worship. As once in Old Testament a tree descended into the bitter waters of Marah at the word of the Lord, and they became sweet, so the bitterness of our life - from the touch of the Cross of Christ - may change into sweetness.

August 14 is the day of the Baptism of Rus. And baptism is just such an immersion in the water of the cross - the grace of Christ when the mystery of the Cross is revealed. And whoever recognizes her is ready to bring everything to the Lord - both his life and his death, in order to always be with Him. Therefore, the Holy Martyrs (on the Icons - they are always with the Cross in hand) go ahead of everyone in the assembly of the Saints. Our Russian Church, like no other, is glorified for the exploits of martyrdom. And in her there has always been a special veneration of the Mother of God, Her Holy Dormition, to which many Monasteries have been dedicated since ancient times. In the Dormition of the Mother of God, as in the Lord's Easter, death - what is considered the greatest sorrow - becomes the greatest joy.

There is a pious custom by the Dormition fasting daily to read the Akathist to the Dormition or to perform the Paraclisis - the prayer singing of the Canon to the Most Holy Theotokos "The water has passed, as I dry ...".

On the Dormition Fast, we thank God that we are approaching the end of the summer, and we ask Him. to enable us to spend the autumn in peace and serenity. The Mother of God in the Assumption was saved from the destruction of the body and ascended with Her resurrected body into the Kingdom of God. Likewise, on the Feast of the Assumption, we tea the resurrection of the dead and our eternal stay with the Mother of God where the Risen Christ is.

Also on August 14, a small consecration of water is performed in churches, therefore often the Honey Savior is called the Savior on the Water. Believers on this day last time they swam in rivers and lakes a year, thus washing off all sins. According to tradition, after the beginning of the Dormition Lent, they no longer bathed.

If you carefully study the history, you can understand that a lot was written and said words about the Virgin Mary in the period before the conception of Jesus Christ and before his crucifixion. When he was crucified on the cross, his mother did not leave him, held his hand and felt all his suffering. The Virgin Mary believed that only the body had died and that very soon she would meet her son.

Years passed, Mary lived in the cares of John's family, but Mary was not at rest. She often came to the place where her son was tormented, visited the cave where he ascended and asked for death in order to meet with her son. And the Lord heard Mary and in a moment all the disciples of Jesus Christ gathered around her from all over the world, they suffered, feeling that the Virgin Mary would soon leave. Mary promised to pray and protect everyone.

Instantly the room became too light, Christ appeared with the angels and symbolically took her soul to take to heaven. Maria died asleep. For her, it was a joyful event, she fell asleep, and from there and "dormition". Mary was taken to the tomb, and her husband also rested there. The apostles stayed near the tomb for three days and prayed. The apostle Thomas did not have time to be buried and was very saddened by this. Then the other apostles allowed the Mother of God to be worshiped and opened the entrance to the tomb. Opening the coffin, they saw that Mary's body was not there. She, like her son, ascended to heaven. It is believed that Mary did not die, but fell asleep and woke up to eternal life. The apostles raised their heads to heaven and saw Mary smiling there, who once again promised to pray for everyone. It was a miracle, just like the virgin birth.

It is worth noting that the holiday itself was not previously called the Dormition, but "Blessed Memory", later it was called as "The Feast of the Death of the Mother of God."

Feast of the Assumption - signs, customs, traditions:

In Orthodoxy, the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin belongs to the twelve and has certain rules and traditions. On this day, as on other major church holidays you cannot work, although there are some points that we will talk about later.

Before that day comes, it is necessary to fast, attend church, receive communion, and repent. On the day of the Assumption, they pray to the Mother of God, ask for health, prosperity, family happiness. The girls asked the Virgin Mary to send them a good groom, a child. If the Assumption falls on a Friday or Wednesday, then you can taste some fish. The conversation will be rescheduled for the next day. If the date of the holiday falls on some other days, that is, you can do whatever you want.

On this day, it is customary to gather with the whole family, spend time with mothers. It is not customary to grieve, swear, be offended at the Assumption, on the contrary, on this day they give each other happiness, goodness, smiles, and a good mood.

On this day, according to custom, the harvest ended, so the end of the successful harvest was celebrated on the Assumption. They thanked the Mother of God for a good harvest and prosperity in the house. Seeds and ears of wheat are brought to the Church for the Assumption to consecrate them. There was a tradition to dress up a sheaf in a dress and put it under the icon.

Previously, it was believed that it was with the Assumption that the Indian summer began, so they carefully watched the weather changes. If a rainbow appeared on August 28, then wait for a warm autumn. But if the weather is good on this day, then the Indian summer will not be very warm.

If you notice a lot of cobwebs in the house or shed, then this means that the winter will be free of snow and frosty.

We looked at the Dormition for water: if it is worried, then wait for the windy autumn, and the winter - snowy.

If you noticed frost already on August 28, then expect early frosts, the autumn will be short.

From the Assumption, they began harvesting various nuts and mushrooms for the winter. By the way, if it is foggy on the Assumption, then expect a good harvest of mushrooms.

Hostesses on the Assumption always salted cucumbers for the winter. It was believed that they would not grow moldy and survive well.

The girls had a sign that if you did not look after a groom on the Assumption, then all winter you could sit for a boyfriend. The guys tried to make an offer to the chosen girl as soon as possible in order to get married in time.

The church does not support all kinds of fortune-telling, but on this day, young women were fortune-telling in sand and wax to see their future.

On this day, women lay down on the ground and rolled on it, asking them to regain strength and good spirits.

After the Assumption - on August 29, the Nut Savior is celebrated. They also call it bread. It is to this day that the nuts ripen completely and they can be harvested. In addition, on this day, bread and pies from the new harvest were baked.

What they don't do for the Assumption:

As with many church holidays, there are certain prohibitions on the day of the Assumption.

Firstly, on this day, they do not quarrel with loved ones, especially with mothers.

It is believed that you cannot walk on the Assumption with bare feet. People have noticed that this can lead to disease. On this day, they put on comfortable shoes that could not rub or press on their feet.

According to different sources is and miscellaneous information about whether it is possible to work on this day. Some sources say that it is categorically impossible, while others say that, on the contrary, they finish all important matters on this day. Especially, you can work if the activity is related to helping people.

They do not take piercing objects on this day - it was believed that this could lead to trouble. Thus, no knives, no scissors, no needles were used on the Assumption. And on this day, it was impossible to stick a knife into the ground.

It was considered a serious sin on this day to drop bread or crumbs of bread that was consecrated in the church.

It was believed that girls were not supposed to cut their hair on the Assumption, let alone throw it away. It was believed that such actions could cause the tears of the Mother of God.

In order not to attract various misfortunes and diseases to your home, you cannot kindle a fire on this day.

Interesting Facts about the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin:

Many icons, paintings, poems, songs are dedicated to the Feast of the Assumption. Temples are named in honor of this day, settlements, streets. By the way, Asuncion - the capital of Paraguay - is named precisely in honor of the Assumption of the Virgin, because the word is translated from Spanish as "Assumption".

Michelangelo da Caravaggio painted the painting "The Death of Mary" commissioned by the papal lawyer Laerzo Cerubini. It was intended for the family church of Santa Maria della Scala. The priests rejected the picture because of the inappropriate posture of the Virgin Mary, as well as because she was depicted as dead, and not as a woman who was miraculously lifted up to heaven, beautiful and peaceful. But Rubens saw in the picture one of best works Michelangelo.

The largest altarpiece in Venice is the work of Titian - "The Assumption of the Virgin". The picture consists of several levels, has bright colors, unusual postures and actions of the apostles and the Virgin Mary. This work immediately attracted the attention of many people, and Titian became very popular.

The classic icon dedicated to the Assumption looks like this: in the center of the canvas is a bed covered with a purple veil, the body of the Mother of God lies on it, the apostles are around. Behind the couch is Jesus, who holds in his hands the holy soul of Mary. In addition, angels fly over the Virgin Mary and the Savior, witnessing this important event. It is believed that this is the simplest ancient depiction of the Assumption. Later, the creators of the icons began to expand the storyline.

Descriptions of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary are written in apocryphal form. In the Bible, however, such information is completely absent.

Catholic Church talks about the Dormition with an emphasis on the ascension of the Mother of God to heaven and her coronation as the Queen of Heaven.

At the burial site of the Virgin in Jerusalem, solemn events are held on the day of the Assumption.

What you can eat in the Assumption Lent:

According to the church charter, people who adhere to the Dormition Fast must follow the following food restrictions:

Monday, Wednesday, Friday during the Dormition Fast is dry eating.On dry eating days, you can eat the following foods: dry unleavened bread (rusks), raw vegetables, fruits and dried fruits, honey, nuts, water, salt is allowed from seasonings.

Fasting Tuesday and Thursday - hot food without oil.On these days, you can eat dishes cooked on fire and without eating. vegetable oil... Such dishes include vegetable and mushroom soups, tea, coffee, compotes, decoctions.

Saturday and Sunday during the Dormition Lent- it is allowed to eat vegetable oil and wine.

August 19, the feast of the Transfiguration of the Lord, it is allowed to eat Fish and seafood.

If the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary falls on Wednesday or Friday, then the breaking of the fast is postponed to the next day, and on August 28 it is allowed to eat fish and seafood.

Is it possible to have a wedding during the Dormition Lent?

As you know, August is the most favorable time for weddings. This month accounts for almost half of all marriages performed throughout the year. However, if you have a wedding planned for August, be sure to play it either before the 14th or after the 28th.

Wedding at the Assumption Lent, and even more so a wedding is considered a great sin. After all, fasting is a time of prayer, repentance, abstinence not only from certain foods, but also from various pleasures, including marital intimacy. Old people say that young people who got married during fasting never live together for a long time.

Every year at the end of summer, Orthodox Christians all over the world celebrate the last twelve feast of the church year - the Dormition of the Most Holy Lady of our Theotokos and Ever-Virgin Mary. Two weeks before the holiday, believers maintain the Dormition Fast, the strictest after Lent, when a ban is imposed on fast food. On the eve of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos, an all-night vigil is held in churches - with sacred rituals and the removal of the Shroud of the Mother of God. After the solemn service, the parishioners go home to celebrate the Assumption with their families, at a generously set table. Since olden times, many folk signs and rituals have been associated with the day of the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos, since the holiday fell on the end of the harvest. This "interweaving" of Orthodoxy and paganism still takes place in the minds of people - it is not in vain that ceremonies are held on this day in order to find out the weather for the coming winter, the girls are wondering about the upcoming marriage. In addition, on the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos, believers congratulate each other with beautiful verses and words of prose, exchange pictures and postcards with the image of the Mother of God. Today we will find out what date the Assumption of the Virgin is celebrated - 2017, the history and traditions of the holiday. What cannot be done on the day of the Assumption? Here you will find a list of activities and activities prohibited by the church on this solemn date.

What date is the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary celebrated -2017?

For every believer, the end of the hot summer is joyful not only with generous harvests, but also with the approach of the bright feast of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos. So, what date is the Assumption of the Virgin Mary celebrated in 2017? The date of the holiday in the Orthodox calendar falls on August 28, but the Catholics celebrate the Assumption a little earlier, on the 15th. This difference is due to the difference between the calendars - Gregorian and Julian.

Date of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 2017 - what date to celebrate?

Many ask in advance what date to celebrate the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 2017. As in previous years, in 2017, Orthodox Christians are preparing to celebrate the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos on August 28. According to church tradition, it is on this day that the end of the earthly life of the Mother of God has been celebrated for many centuries - the word "dormition" in modern translation means "death." However, in Christian religion death presupposes the onset of Eternal Life, therefore, the Dormition of the Theotokos is usually greeted with joy, not sorrow. Staying with the Lord in heaven, the Mother of God shows tireless concern for earthly people, supporting them in difficult times - you just need to turn with sincere prayer to the Intercessor and Comforter. So, the history of the holiday dates back to the 5th century, during the time of the Byzantine emperor Mauritius, who timed the Dormition of the Theotokos to the day of his victory over the Persians. According to Church Tradition, after the death and miraculous Sunday of our Savior, the Mother of God was in the care of the Apostle John the Theologian. Once, during a prayer to the Mother of God, the archangel Gabriel appeared with the news that in three days she would leave the earth, appearing before the Lord. And so it happened - on the appointed day, the Mother of God died in Jerusalem, ordering before her death to bury herself next to her parents. In her prayers, the Mother of God asked her Son to take her to Heaven, protecting her from the ordeals that go through the souls of all people - and on the day of the Assumption, Jesus Christ appeared surrounded by angels. Having buried the coffin with the body of the Mother of God in the cave of Gethsemane, the apostles closed the entrance with stones. However, having opened the tomb three days later, they did not find the body of the Mother of God - a miraculous ascension to heaven took place. On the same day, the Mother of God appeared to the apostles and told that, thanks to her Assumption, she would now always be with the believers.

Dormition of the Blessed Virgin Mary - 2017 - congratulations in pictures

For a long time in Russia, the feast of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos was especially beloved and revered. On this day, the peasants celebrated the end of the harvest, after which there was a time of rest. According to custom, the last spikelets of the new harvest for the Dormition were consecrated in the church - it was believed that next year it would bring a good harvest. The holiday was celebrated on a grand scale, arranging treats in a "club" and congratulating each other on a joyful event. Today, on the day of the Assumption, it is customary to send beautiful postcards and pictures depicting the Mother of God surrounded by the apostles, disciples of Jesus, who are present at the miraculous event. In our collection you will find bright pictures with congratulations in verse and prose that you can send to a loved one for the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - 2017. With the help of such beautiful pictures you can sincerely congratulate parents, friends and work colleagues on the Day of the Assumption in 2017.

Festive collection of pictures with congratulations on the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Beautiful congratulations in verse on the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 2017

Orthodox Christians around the world are looking forward to the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 2017. On this day, believers can ask the Mother of God for help and protection - and their words will be heard. Congratulating your family and friends on the Assumption, do not forget to wish them from the bottom of your heart good health, peace, heavenly protection from all adversity. We have selected beautiful congratulations in verses that will be pleasant to hear for every believer on this momentous day. Such verses can be recited when meeting with relatives, for festive table or send in the form of SMS for those who are far away on the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin. Share the good news with your loved ones and sincere wishes- such a congratulation will give a lot of positive emotions.

A selection of beautiful verses to congratulate on the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - 2017

I congratulate you on the Dormition,
And on the feast of the Holy Mother of God
I wish you to love God,
After all, only he will protect us with you.

And pray to the Mother of God,
And she will not leave your requests!
Let them go around troubles by the side,
Look for love in any deeds!

Long life, good health
I wish you in honor of the holiday -
Feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary,
Virgin, that God gave us all.

I wish that for long days
You were surrounded by relatives with friends,
So that peace and tranquility reign in the soul,
I didn’t have to be bored to be alone!

I wish you a great holiday,
Congratulations to the light ones.
On the Day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
I wish you all peace.

May love live in hearts
Joy and patience.
So that every hour is appreciated
Every moment.

Sincere congratulations in prose on the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - 2017

V last days In the summer after the strict Dormition Fast, the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos comes - a special day for all believers. Having received the news of her imminent death from the Archangel Gabriel, the Mother of God expected earthly death with humility and joy, because she was to meet Jesus Christ. Thus, the miraculous ascension of the body of the Mother of God to heaven took place, where her immaculate soul was united with our Lord and her Son, the Savior of all mankind. Every believer should remember that death is only the first step in eternal life in heaven, the achievement of which is possible if you adhere to the commandments of Christ. On the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary - 2017, we offer examples of the most sincere congratulations in prose - for relatives, acquaintances and friends. Such touching congratulations can be prepared in advance and sent to a loved one by postcard or by SMS. We are sure that your kind words will surely find a response in everyone's heart, because on the bright day of the Assumption, we have a wonderful opportunity to do good and come closer to God.

Examples of congratulatory prose for the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in 2017

On the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, let me congratulate you, Orthodox people, and sing in temples and churches a prayer song in honor of the mother of Jesus Christ. Celebrate this great day in quiet joy and piety, and the Lord will send you his sign. His gifts will be spiritual. Receive them with honor and obedience!

On this bright day of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos, we congratulate the pious believers and wish them light and good. Remember the Mother of God in your prayers, remember the death of our defender with a warm word and faithful prayer. And she will turn her face to your aspirations. And you will have grace on earth both in your soul and in your heart. Hallelujah! Hallelujah!

So a bright holiday has come - the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos - the protector of our land, people. A caring mother who gave faith to our fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers. Let us remember with prayer the face of her God. May her grace descend on us and she will bestow patience on us in our labors. Let the bells ring for the sake of the fathers 'custom, for the sake of the sons' salvation, and there will be great happiness around!

Folk omens and rituals for the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos

Since ancient times, many signs and ceremonies have been associated with the Dormition Day, carried out with the aim of getting rid of diseases, attracting prosperity and good luck to the house. As a rule, on a holiday, according to certain signs, the weather for the coming autumn and the coming winter was determined. We offer to explore the most famous signs and ceremonies on the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

The list of accepts and ceremonies for the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin:

• If the weather is warm on the Assumption, the Indian summer will be cold. The rain predicts a dry autumn.
• The appearance of a rainbow in the sky indicates a warm autumn, and an abundance of cobwebs - to a frosty and little snowy winter.
• To get rid of serious illness on the Assumption, a special rite is held, for which the patient must defend a prayer service in the church. Then you need to remove pectoral cross sick and dip in holy water. Drops flowing from the cross were considered healing, therefore, the diseased parts of the body were smeared with such water.
• Bread consecrated in the church on the feast of the Assumption is endowed with a special healing power- not a single piece of it can be dropped.

Dormition of the Blessed Virgin Mary - folk signs for marriage

With the onset of the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos, the time of engagement and "roundabout" began - in every house with unmarried girls expected matchmakers. There was a popular omen that if no one grabbed up for the Assumption, then sit in girls all winter.

The most famous signs for the feast of the Assumption of the Virgin - for marriage for girls:

• The girls went to the forest for viburnum and arranged competitions - whoever reaches the bush faster than anyone else and picks the berries will get married this year. Arriving home, they decorated the dwelling with red clusters of viburnum, which has long been considered a talisman.
• On the Assumption, the girls read conspiracies to attract a betrothed, performed love rituals. To do this, you will need to go to church, buy two candles and put them in front of the icon of the Virgin Mary. Then you need to ask the Mother of God the faithful and loving husband- the wish will definitely come true.

What cannot be done on the day of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary?

The Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos is a joyful and bright day when believers indulge in prayers and rest with family and friends. However, there are a number of activities and activities that are prohibited on the feast of the Assumption. So, what cannot be done on the Dormition?

What cannot be done on the day of the Assumption of the Virgin:

• Pick up knives and other piercing-cutting objects - even bread must be broken with your hands. Cooking food on this day is also not allowed.
• Walking barefoot was considered to be a disease. In addition, you should not wear uncomfortable or tight shoes, as this can lead to problems, difficulties and failures in life.

The Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos - 2017 is awaited by all Christians of the world with great impatience and joy. Now you know what date the Orthodox and Catholics celebrate the holiday, as well as its history. In addition, on our pages you will find beautiful congratulations on the Day of the Assumption in poetry and prose, bright pictures, folk signs for the weather and marriage ceremonies for girls. What cannot be done at the Dormition of the Most Holy Theotokos? We have compiled a list of activities and activities prohibited by the church on this holiday.

- one of the twelve great (twelve) holidays of the Russian Orthodox Church, which is celebrated on August 28 (August 15 old style).

On this day, the Orthodox Church commemorates the death (Assumption) of the Mother of God - an event colored at the same time with sadness, because this is the day of the end life path Theotokos, and the joy of uniting her with her son Jesus Christ.

On the earthly life of the Most Holy Theotokos after Death on the cross and the Resurrection of Jesus Christ Sacred Tradition tells. The Most Pure Virgin was at that time in Jerusalem, later moved with the Apostle John the Theologian to Ephesus, where she visited the righteous Lazarus in Cyprus and Mount Athos, which she blessed as her inheritance. Shortly before her death, the Mother of God returned to Jerusalem, where she visited the places with which major events in the life of her divine Son: Bethlehem, Calvary, Holy Sepulcher, Gethsemane, Olive. There she prayed fervently.

On one of these visits to Golgotha, the Archangel Gabriel appeared before her and announced her imminent migration from this life to the Heavenly life. As a pledge, the Archangel handed her a palm branch. With this message, the Mother of God returned to Bethlehem with three virgins serving her - Zipporah, Evigee and Zoila. Then she summoned the righteous Joseph of Arimathea and the disciples of Jesus Christ, to whom she announced her imminent death.

The Mother of God bequeathed her meager property to the widows who served her and commanded to bury herself in Gethsemane, next to the graves of her righteous parents and righteous Joseph the Betrothed.

On the day of the Assumption of the Virgin, in a miraculous way in Jerusalem, almost all the apostles who had previously dispersed to different countries with the mission of preaching the Word of God. The apostle Paul was the last to arrive. Only the apostle Thomas was absent.

Suddenly a light shone, obscuring the lamps, the roof of the upper room was opened, and Jesus Christ descended with many angels. The Most Holy Theotokos turned to him with a prayer of thanks and asked to bless all those who honor her memory. Then the Mother of God joyfully gave her soul into the hands of Christ, and immediately the angelic singing was heard.

With lighted lamps, with the singing of psalms, the apostles buried the Mother of God, as she commanded, in the Garden of Gethsemane, in the cave where the bodies of her parents were buried. After the funeral, the apostles remained at the cave for three more days and prayed.

On the third day, the apostle Thomas, who was late for the burial, reached Jerusalem. Wanting to say goodbye to the Blessed Virgin, he entered the cave and found it empty. The body of the Blessed Virgin was not there, only the burial shroud remained. The amazed apostles returned to the house and prayed to God to let them know what had become of the body of the Mother of God. In the evening of the same day, the Mother of God herself appeared to the apostles who had gathered for supper and said: "Rejoice! I am with you - all the days."

In honor of this event, on August 27, during the evening service in all churches, the Shroud with the image of the Mother of God is taken out of the altar and placed in the middle of the temple. The shroud is in the middle of the temple until the burial, when it religious procession carried around the church.

The Orthodox Church calls the demise of the Mother of God the Assumption, and not death, because death, as the return of her body to the earth, and the return of her spirit to God, did not touch her. She only fell asleep in order to awaken at the same moment for eternally blessed life and after three days with an incorruptible body to move into a heavenly incorruptible dwelling.

A temple was built on the site of the burial of the Mother of God in Gethsemane in the 5th century. There is a legend that a basilica was built here earlier by the holy queen Helena. In 614 the temple was destroyed, but the tomb of the Mother of God survived. Most of The modern building dates back to the time of the Crusaders. This is an underground temple, into which 50 steps lead, with the side-chapels of Saints Joachim and Anna, parents of the Mother of God, and Joseph the Betrothed, located on the sides of the stairs. The temple has a cruciform shape: in the center is the tomb of the Mother of God with two entrances. It is here, according to tradition, before the feast of the Dormition from Little Gethsemane near the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, by the procession of the cross, the Orthodox carry the Shroud of the Most Holy Theotokos along the same path that the apostles once carried the body of the Mother of God to burial.

The veneration of the Virgin Mary in the early Christian era is evidenced by an inscription in one of the Nazareth churches of the 2nd century, as well as frescoes in the catacombs.

In the 5th century Anatoly of Constantinople, in the 8th century Saints John of Damascus and Cosmas of Maium, in the 9th Theophanes of Nicaea wrote the canons for the day of the Assumption, which the church now sings on this day. In the songs of the canon, the day of the Assumption is called famous, solemn and Divine Feast... Besides,

The Dormition of the Mother of God in the Orthodox Church is praised with a special akathist in honor of this event.

In Russia, the Assumption has long been one of the most beloved holidays: since the time of Saint Prince Vladimir, Assumption churches began to be built everywhere - the first cathedral church in Kiev, the Tithe Church, was dedicated to the Assumption XIV century The Dormition churches were the main ones in Suzdal, Rostov, Yaroslavl, Zvenigorod and in Moscow, where the Kremlin's Assumption Cathedral became the main temple of the Russian Orthodox Church, in which all Russian tsars and emperors were crowned tsars, and during the time of the patriarchy the patriarchs were enthroned.

In honor of the Assumption of the Virgin, many villages in Russia. There is a settlement of Uspensky even near Karaganda in Kazakhstan.

Uspensky is one of the most common Russian surnames.

The holiday of the harvested harvest was timed to coincide with the day of the Assumption of the Virgin in Russia. On this day, the farewell to summer took place - the meeting of autumn - the first autumn. Since the Dormition was considered the last summer day, the holiday ended with the fact that that evening in the huts for the first time they "blew up the fire" - they lit a torch, lamp or candle and sat down to dine in the light. With the Assumption, the preparation of various supplies for the winter began. As a sign of the death of the Mother of God in some villages, elderly women dressed in black clothes, thus commemorating the Mother of God.

The material was prepared on the basis of information from RIA Novosti and open sources