Description of the painting of the wet terrace of Gerasimov. Description of the painting "After the rain" A. Gerasimov
Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov is a bright representative of socially identity in painting. He became famous for portraits depicting party leaders. But there is in his work and very lyrical work, landscapes, still lifes, images of Russian life. Thanks to them and known today "After the rain" (description of the picture, the history of creation, expressiveness) is the topic of this article.
Biographical reference
Gerasimov A.M. Born in the family of a merchant from the city of Kozlov (modern Michurinsk) of the Tambov region on August 12, 1881. His childhood and youth passed in this town, he loved to come here and then when he became a famous artist.
From 1903 to 1915 he studied in Moscow art school, immediately after the end of which was mobilized to the front, was the first world War. From 1918 to 1925, the artist lived and worked in his hometown, and then returned to Moscow, joined the Association of Artists and after a few years he became her president.
Gerasimov A.M. survived periods of takeoffs and falls, was loved by the artist Stalin, received a large number of Professional awards and ranks. And during the time of Khrushchev, fell into disfavor.
The artist died in 1963, 3 weeks before his 82 birthday.
Creative path of the artist
Gerasimov studied with the largest painters end XIX. - early XX centuries - K.A. Korovina, A.E. Arkhipova, at the beginning creative path He wrote predominantly paintings national Most, I depicted Russian nature with its modest and touching beauty. During this period, they were created: "Rye bounced" (1911), "Knowing" (1912), "Bouquet of flowers. Window "(1914).
IN soviet time The artist appealed to Gerasimov showed a talent in surprisingly to grasp specific traits, achieving large portrait similarity. Gradually, people high-ranking, party leaders and leaders are beginning to prevail among the heroes of his canvases: Lenin, Stalin, Voroshilov and others. Its paintings are characterized by a solemn mood and a few poster pathos are not deprived of.
By the mid-30s of the 20th century, the artist became the largest representative of socially identity in painting. In 1935 he went to native cityTo relax from work and spend time with your family. It was in Kozlov wrote A.M. Gerasimov "After the rain" - a picture that brought him the glory of a beautiful landscape player.
In the years of the Stalin rule, Gerasimov ranked responsible leadership posts. Headed the Moscow Department of the Union of Artists, Association soviet artists, Academy of Arts of the USSR.
The history of the painting "After the rain" Gerasimov
The sister of the artist told about the history of the painting. The family rested on the terrace of her house when heavy rain unexpectedly began. But Alexander Mikhailovich did not hide him, as the rest of the household did. He was shocked by how water drops accumulated on the foliage, on the floor, on the table, shimmer different colorsWhich fresh and transparent air became, how, having embarrassed on the land of shower, began to be brightened and cleared the sky. He ordered to bring him a palette and only for three hours he created a stunning landscape in his expressiveness. I called this picture the artist Gerasimov - "After the rain".
However, the landscape, written so quickly and rapidly, was not random in the artist's work. While learning in the school, he loved to portray wet objects: roads, plants, roofs of houses. He managed to convey the glare of the world, bright, washed paints with rain. Perhaps many years walked to this landscape A.M. Gerasimov. "After the rain" was the result of creative quest in this direction. There would be no such prehistory, we would not see the web described.
A.M. Gerasimov "After Rain": Description of the picture
The plot of the paintings is amazingly simple and laconic. The angle of a wooden terrace, a bouquet of flowers on a round dining table and a juicy grain of foliage, component background. In the brilliance of wooden surfaces, the viewer understands that he recently ended heavy rain. But the moisture does not create a feeling of dampness and unwind. On the contrary, it seems that the shower fucked the summer heat and filled the space with freshness.
It is felt that the picture was created in one breath. It has no sociality and heavyness. She absorbed the artist's mood: lightweight, peaceful. The greens of trees and flowers in a bouquet are written slightly carelessly. But the viewer easily forgives it by the artist, realizing that he was in a hurry to catch it perfect instant Harmony with nature.
Expressive means
This landscape (A.M. Gerasimov "After the rain"), description of the painting, expressive meansUsed by the artist, give art historians the reason to talk about the author's high picturesque technique. Despite the fact that the picture looks simple and even carelessly, the masters talent appeared in it. Rainwater Made paints more saturated. Wooden surfaces are not only shiny, but also reflect the color of greenery, colors and sun, cast silver and gold.
Attracts attention and tilted glass on the table. Such, it would seem, a slight detail clarifies a lot, makes the plot easily readable. It becomes clear that the rain began unexpectedly and rapidly, found people by surprise, made them hastily collect dishes from the table. Only one glass and a bouquet of garden flowers were forgotten.
One of their own best work considered himself A.M. Gerasimov - "After the rain". The description of the painting presented in this article shows that this work is one of the most significant not only in the artist's work, but also in all Soviet painting.
After the rain
Looking at the picture Gerasimov "After the rain", the smell of fresh summer shower is smelled, droplets strikes about the leaves of trees. The whole terrace is flooded with light and unusual purity washed by the rain of nature. Reflections of items in rainwater gives the picture a special atmosphere of mysteriousness, romance and coziness. So I want to stay on this terrace, immersed in this setting of serenity, inhale fresh air And at least for a moment to forget about all the problems.
As a realistic artist transmits the beauty of wet surfaces: gender, table, railings, shops. Basically, the Creator uses dark paints, but the tree branches bent under the severity of the water visible the sky on which the last clouds are dissipated. The races of the bluing sun play fun and sparkle in water drops. This gives the picture some mysterious glow. Deep behind the trees, on the background, buildings are visible. Their roof literally shines.
In a transparent vase on the table, which is located on the left side of the terrace, there is a bouquet of beautiful garden flowers. They look so real that when you look at them, it seems that they are about to feel a thin, gentle aroma emanating from them. Separately, I would like to note how the artist showed the transparency of the glass, of which the vase and a glass are made.
It is impossible to unambiguously establish the genre of this picture. On the one hand, the landscape is depicted on it, because garden trees occupy a fairly most of the paintings, the consequences of a natural phenomenon in nature. But on the other hand, we see this beautiful bouquet of flowers, the table on which the fallen petals lie, the glass, which fell under the onslaught of heavy droplets of water.
This picture is impressive and makes you think about high. I think no one can stay indifferent after watching this picture.
Cooking in the picture after Rain Gerasimova Grade 6
Alexander Gerasimov - an artist diverse. IN different time (Pre-war and post-war periods) He wrote portraits of the first persons in the Soviet state, as well as the image of natural phenomena, was interested in the Master. The theme of rain and the updates of nature after it is not new not only in general in artistic artBut in the work of Gerasimov. In the student, he portrayed roofs of houses and the surface of the roads after the rain. But this canvas is separated from them.
Picture impression
The impression of the picture is contradictory. We see the image of the terrace after the rain. This itself is a phenomenon of nature, you can interpret bicon - this is not only a renewal of nature with the hope of its revival, but also peculiar celestial "tears". This is an element with which to cope with the person, he can only see, causing in a secluded place and losing bad weather. The artist is just in such a place - we see the image of its eyes from the opposite corner of the veranda.
In general, rain makes a feeling of discomfort in this space. But the discomfort of this "tests" the person and the items created by him - we see how the puddles are shiny on the bench - now do not sit on her; The table located at the entrance, as if meeting the guests, on this moment can't collect them around themselves; A glass that fell from the swirling element is all this confirmation of a man's powerlessness before natural phenomena. Only trees, satisfied with the lifelike moisture, shine, reflecting gradually overlooking the solar rays. There is a change of cycles, one phenomenon replaces the other and it was always and it will be, and nature will continue to live and triumphane does not depend on anything.
Colors of paintings
The color gamma, which herasimov chose, does not differ in a large variety, but in its conciseness a lot of meaning. We see natural, in nature in nature. However, they oppose each other in saturation, in the presence of life in them. The table and wooden extension have dark brown shades, and cut flowers in a vase "dilute" this gloomy of their freshness, though the past: white, pink, barely catchy tender shades, but greens (leaves and stems of flowers) - darker natural, alive. And sorrowing their own life on the lap of nature, flowers show fallen petals on the table.
But ultimately, life wins - a planned picture is divided into two parts - front background with a terrace (the world of people) and the rear (world of nature), where the greens of various shades prevailing, proving that in nature "" No bad weather ", which Everything is harmonious in it. That's the Sun will be released and there will be no trace from the rain ...
6th grade.
- Essay in the picture of the shavandron on the terrace, grade 8 (description)
The picture of Irina Vasilyevna Shevandrovna "on the terrace", like most of her paintings enlightened childhood and adolescence. After all, even if Irina Shevandrov was called a children's artist.
History and description of the painting "After the rain" of the famous soviet painter A. M. Gerasimova.
The author of the painting, which is described here, Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov (1881-1963). It is considered one of the outstanding Soviet artists. He was the first president of the Academy of Arts of the USSR (1947-1957), Academician Ah of the USSR. In 1943 he was awarded honorary title People's Artist of the USSR. He became a laureate of four Stalinist premiums. He wrote a lot of paintings that today are considered real masterpieces of Russian painting. His works are in such large museumsAs the Tretyakov Gallery and the State Russian Museum. One of the works of the artist who deserves special attention is the picture "after the rain".
The picture "After the rain" was written in 1935. Also has the name " Wet terrace" Canvas, oil. Dimensions: 78 x 85 cm. Located in the State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow.
By the time the picture was created, Alexander Gerasimov was already considered one of brightest representatives socialism. He wrote portraits of Soviet leaders, among whom were Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin. The painting, which is somewhat different from socialism, was written during the leisure of the artist in the native city of Kozlov. About how the creation of the painting happened, later told the sister of the painter. According to her, Alexander Mikhailovich was shocked by the view of their gazebo and the garden after heavy rain. Water was literally everywhere, she sparkled "creating an extraordinary picturesque chord," and the nature of the fragrant is freshly sufficient. The artist simply could not pass by such a spectacle, and created a picture that subsequently struck all lovers and connoisseurs of painting.
Saying to write this picture, Alexander shouted his assistant: "Mitya, rather a palette!". As a result, the picture was written in three hours. The work that was written in one breath literally breathes freshness, pleases the eye with his naturalness and simplicity. Many of us have repeatedly seen something similar after the rain, but for the mass of affairs and thoughts often they simply did not pay attention to how beautiful the updated nature is after ordinary rain. Looking at the picture of this artist, you understand how much beautiful in such an ordinary phenomenon, which a talented painter handed over with the help of a quick sketch of a small corner of the gazebo and surrounding his garden.
The sun, which makes his way through the clouds, makes the puddles on the terrace boards truly chagging. They shine and overflow with different shades. On the table we can see a vase with flowers, a glass that was overturned by a shower or a wind, which even more creates a feeling of the inadequate, adhered to the petals. In the background you can see the trees of the garden. The branches of the trees rushed from moisture that accumulated on the leaves. Behind the trees you can see some of the house or household building. Due to the fact that A. M. Gerasimov created a picture very quickly, in one breath, being amazed and inspired by the unexpected transfiguration of nature, in the picture he was able to capture not just appearance Environment after rain, but also their feelings and emotions from the seen beauty.
Essay by picture A. M. Gerasimova "After the rain"
Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov is a famous Russian painting. He was born on July 31, 1881 in the city of Kozlov, in a merchant family. The artist's childhood and youth passed in this provincial city, surrounded by Russian Nature. The young man knew how to see beauty in the most ordinary ordinary things. And it became the basis of many of his future works.
Only truly talented painter May notice the most imperceptible, at first glance, the details of the environment. We see it in his paintings. And we can not do it not to admire.
In the youth of the artist attracted impressionism. But then he became a supporter of socialism, new artistic Direction. Gerasimov wrote portraits political leaders of that time - Lenin, Voroshilov, Stalin and other Soviet leaders. The artist was considered a recognized master of socialism, he was a personal artist Stalin. Gerasimov's work was considered canonical at that time.
However, Alexander Mikhailovich himself, in the middle of the thirties, tired of the constant aspiration for official recognition. And he decides to go to his holiday in his native city of Kozlov. It was then that the artist created an amazing picture "After the rain".
This work is strikingly different from all paintings that were created by the artist. He himself believed that this is the most best work Of all he created for his life.
Alexander Mikhailovich's sister recalled that the artist literally shook the garden after the rain. It was amazing spectaclewhich Gerasimov necessarily wanted to capture on canvas. "In nature, freshness fragrant. Water lay the whole layer on the foliage, on the floor of the arbor, on the bench and glitter, creating an extraordinary picturesque chord. And then Belalo Heaven was cleaned behind the trees. The artist immediately demanded a palette with his assistant.
The picture was written very quickly, in a few hours. This indicates how great was the admiration of the artist amazing beauty of nature.
In fact, the creation of this picture was not random. In his youth Gerasimov attracted the motive of nature after the rain.
Rain as it were symbolized the update. And the world around the world acquired other outlines, became more bright and fresh. When the artist studied in the Painting School, he painted wet roofs, roads, items.
In the picture "After the rain" there is no carefully thought-out plot. It was created in one breath. The work cannot leave the audience indifferent, it has sincerity and ease.
Succulent gardened gardens reflected on the terrace. On the wet surface of the table, multicolored reflections are reflected, here they are blue, pink. Shadows multicolored and colorful. Silver reflections are visible on the coated boards. The state of nature is transferred to the rarity expressive. This simple picture I remember everyone who saw her.
The terrace, filled with rain, appears before us along with the corner of the garden. Water covers foliage, floor, benches and railing. Water along with the Sun, which illuminates the terrace, is a truly fascinating spectacle. Water sparkles B. sunlight, acquires a special character, sophistication and clarity.
In the left side of the terrace we see round table on carved legs. They are also reflected in the puddles. There is a glass jug on the table, in which there is a bouquet of garden flowers.
Garden flowers are amazing, there are no deliberate pomp and luxury. They are tender, but at the same time invisible. Flowers are so real that you want to touch them. It seems that they are about to celebrate their thin fragrance. Next to the vase on the side is a glass. Probably, a sharp gust of wind dumped him. As if in the mirror, a glass and a vase and a vase are reflected in the surface of the table, covered with rain.
After the rain in the garden is a special atmosphere. Everything around looks extremely beautiful and harmonious. Picture Darrit. good mood. It is impossible to be sad and sad, admiring such a beautiful picturesque web.
The garden comes the corner of the house, we can see how beautiful the garden after the rain is. Foliage shines in the sun. A lilac branch leans over the bench. The sky is already brighten. Gentle clouds are about to disappear. And the rays of the gentle sun rushed down.
In the depths of the garden you can see the roof of the old barn. Each item is simple and simple. But in the aggregate they acquire a completely different meaning. it real lifewhose beauty we sometimes do not notice. We are busy with other affairs. And our attention is unlikely to attract the garden after the rain, nothing is noticeable, familiar and simple. Only a true artist is able to notice all the magnificence of the paints and shades of the ordinary domestic landscape.
To write an essay on the topic "After the rain" with a description of the picture, we will make a plan for which the text itself will be written.
Work plan
In the introduction it is worth leading general words about the time of writing the picture and about the personality of the artist. Then - about how the picture was written, which is depicted on it. Next, you need to tell about what impression it produced this work. At the end of the essay, a brief conclusion should be made.
So, the work plan on the topic "After the rain" looks like this:
Introduction
1. The history of the painting.
2. What and as depicted.
3. My impressions of the picture.
Conclusion.
Introduction
Picture of Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov "After the rain" (the second version of the name - the "wet terrace") was written in 1935, when the artist became a mature master. His creativity today is usually attributed to the direction of socialist realism. Gerasimov written many paintings. Among them are portraits, genre scenes, landscapes, still lifes. This amount required the vast work and creative concentration from the master. I think most of His life was held at the canvas.
As is known, Gerasimov used specially popular with Joseph Stalin. Today it is even customary to say that he was a favorite chief artist. The painter has many cloths with the image of Stalin, Lenin, Voroshilov and other communist figures. The creation of these officially pathetic canvases has appreciated the artist the requirements of increased responsibility. Invalid were any mistakes and inaccuracies. This is approximately the same as if the student of our school took to write a portrait of a school director or even the mayor of the city. Although, of course, in the case of Stalin, everything was much more serious.
All this I am writing because it is clear that such a number of "customized" works could not not be created by the artist with the sending of the leader. It is unlikely that at that time it was possible otherwise. Moreover, as you know, once the climets of Voroshilov saved the Gerasimov family from the arms (the father of the artist was a merchant cattle breeder), helped preserve the estate and introduced to the leader.
Well, and then - "Master of Socryalism", "Favorite Artist Stalin", as well as quite official regalia (First President of the Academy of Arts of the USSR, four times the winner of the Stalinist Prize, popular artist THE USSR). And all this was necessary to justify constant and fruitful work. What, it seems to me, could not prevent an imprint on the work of the artist as a whole.
The history of creating a picture
One of the indicators of this is the picture "After the rain. Wet terrace. The sister of the artist told that the artist created it literally in three hours, inspired by the view of the terrace and garden refreshed after the last shower.
According to the memories of contemporaries, Alexander Gerasimov, as a person and the artist, was not indifferent to the colors. His favorite flowers have always been peonies and roses. The artist's brushes belongs to a lot of canvases with images of various bouquets or just growing flowers in a meadow. And in the garden of his house in provincial town Kozlov (now this city is Michurinsk and peonies and roses.
Alexander Mikhailovich himself said that he feels his duty as an artist, reflect "these wonderful creatures of nature." But, he added, "Konstantin Alekseevich Korovin, of course, did it better than me. Its roses are more tenderness, poetry, airiness. I have, like a steppe, in roses. Other: the power and abundance of the earth's forces of chernozem fertility. "
Yes, his manner of writing is close to Korovinsky (as you know, Konstantin Korovin was his teacher), but why is the refinement and lyricity of Korovinskaya manner feel so clearly feeling compared to some rusticity and alasosity of Gerasimovskaya? Even when Korovin does not prescribe the details, but he writes almost sketchously, the faces of his portraits are so interesting that I want to peer in them and solve who these people were, as they lived, what they thought. On the faces and in the poses of the heroes of Ports Gerasimov, the artist portrayed everything that I wanted to portray, and nothing needs to be solved. Compare canvas with images of people or genre scenes of both of these artists, and you will understand what I'm talking about.
What and as shown
In the picture of Gerasimov, the "wet terrace" is depicted after the terrace after the past rain, on which there is a table with a bouquet of flowers. For the terrace - the garden, sweeping and trembling under the shower.
Of course, the picture is made by the Master. This may not be doubt. It has a lot of space and light tones. And the wet floors of the terrace, and the shop, and the table, and the flowers - everything is written with love and skill, confident and at the same time soft strokes. Especially realistic turned by rain the terrace and the table.
But for me, it seems to me that some moments in this painting are inflated and the whole composition is built so that a person looking at her, and immediately it was clear. As they say, "in the forehead".
On the table - a tipped glass. The artist as if he says: "Rain began, blew a strong wind, the glass was tipped over the impulse of this wind, feel it!" And why didn't the glass rolled down and did not fall on the floor? Just bad weather ended as suddenly, as it started, everything was amended.
And a bouquet of peonies? After all, everyone knows: Peonies are very delicate flowers, they are easily crumbled. If the wind blew up such force that the glass was overturned, the bouquet would lose much more petals than shown in the picture. Perhaps, and most likely, and the vase would not have resisted. But the petals under the vase are drawn, or rather, indicated, only slightly, so that we believe in the artistic production.
The table seems alien on this canvas. It is on the side, completing the composition and filling the hole, exit from the terrace. He was needed by an artist who solved a certain compositional task. And he saw first terrace and wet garden, I scored the full breast of wet summer air and admired. And then brought and put the table, a bouquet with peonies, having shook them before, so that they would drop several petals. Nearby gently put on the side of the glass - so that we understand: a man was sitting at the table, drank something, looked into the garden, admired flowers on the table, thought ... And suddenly - the rain! And such a wind that a man from the terrace rushed into the house, everything was defeated.
Opposite the terrace, behind the trees, stands old shed. I will never believe that people who own such, in general, simple and not very well-groomed farms, put on the terrace to wind in the rain and the winds of the fine work a table with bent elegant legs. But it can be called just soldiers, I understand.
My impressions
In general, I was not impressed with the picture. Perceiving all this lyrics, which here should consider the viewer - wet air, freshness, fragrance of wet grass and trees, a quiet breeze, just hinting for the past thunderstorm, I prevented the most simple things about which I told in my essay on the topic " After the rain "in the picture Gerasimov. In my opinion, the composition of the picture is empty and something in it is missing - something more lively and interesting than the tipped glass. Therefore, I, as a viewer, became boring.
When herasimov later called this picture "Favorite", probably, he meant that the admiration from the terrace, which he survived, and the process of working on the picture. But personally, I did not pass the admiration. A set in right place Table and bouquet - little.
Conclusion
An essay on the theme "After the rain" (grade 6) is devoted to the same picture of Gerasimov. It's really beautiful picture. It is not by chance today she is in the exposition of the State Tretyakov Gallery.
Grasimov's canvas - bright and should be happy, but it is not interesting for me. But I am not an artist and in my essay on the topic "After the rain" I can talk about this with a visual impression.
I cite one of possible options Comprehension of this artistic work In this mini-essay on the topic "After the rain". It is unlikely possible that everyone converges in a single opinion about this picture. As about any story, poem, song.
If a person likes or does not like something, let him ask himself - why? It is not enough to trust emotions, you need to try to comprehend what you see or listen. In his essay on the topic "After the rain" (Gerasimov, A. M.) I did this.
The artist in his picture tried to convey something to us. Whether he managed to decide only we, but each in their own way.