The appearance of the Schemevich Dead Souls. Characteristic and image of a companion in the poem Gogol Dead souls Essay

The appearance of the Schemevich Dead Souls. Characteristic and image of a companion in the poem Gogol Dead souls Essay
The appearance of the Schemevich Dead Souls. Characteristic and image of a companion in the poem Gogol Dead souls Essay

In his work N.V. Gogol has tried most characters to make bright and unique, put their specific appearance and individual characteristics.

One of these heroes was the landowner Sobesevich Mikhail Semenovich. A man of solid age, his figure and features of the face resembles a bear. The reader may notice that its specific appearance and the environment indicates the limitedness of his spiritual interests. His dwelling reminds Berloga: uncomfortable, but reliable. Buildings for peasants in his village are also distinguished by good quality and practicality.

Much can be found about the Sobevic at the time of the transaction dead sale shower. It should be noted that the hero is very different from other characters. In contrast to the rest of the landowners, when selling, Sobevich could describe each of them in detail, this suggests that he is not indifferent to people who he owns. When trading with Chichikov, his cunning manifests itself - he gets one hundred rubles for one soul. The hero can be boldly called a deceiver, as he understands all the wickedness of the transaction, but not against it to get rich. Sobesevich was a smart, practical and doing everything with the benefit for himself, sometimes his rectinence goes to rudeness and ignorance.

It is alarming that neither of his friends or familiar hero responds positively: some he called fraudsters, some robbers, and others at all "Christ-seller." He condemns the neighbors for their misfortune, and he himself always tries to please his stomach.

Estimating positive I. negative traits Hero in different moments of its activities, it can be concluded that Sobakhevich is absolutely a soulless person. Like the people around him, he does not allow any changes, because to change a man needs a soul. It is worth paying attention to his surname. She suggests that the man is rude, clumsy and forever everything is dissatisfied. Sometimes it seems that the character, like others, appeared from nowhere, is probably due to the fact that it is impossible to observe any related links in the work. With this hero, N.V. Hogol showed all the limitedness and obsession with the material things of people of their time.

Option 2.

In the poem " Dead Souls»N.V. Gogol creates unforgettable images of Russian landowners.

The meeting of the Chichikov entrepreneur, which is buying dead souls, with Mikhail Semenovich Sovchevich occurs after visits to the landowners Manilov, Box and Nozdrev.

The description of the landlord economy speaks of a certain supply. Him big villagein which everything is good, reliable. Huge wooden house Sobesevich was with a mezzanine and a red roof. The yard surrounded the thick wooden grille. It can be seen that the economy of the dog is strong.

Sobesevich Big and Massive, his physical strength is felt. Chikchiku he seems like brown bear: Fraction of bearish color, walks, coming to everyone on his feet like a bear, and the color of the face that the copper is income. Even his name is relevant - Mikhail. Furniture, the decoration in the house reminds him: "Everything was firmly awkwardly" and was similar to the owner of the house. And in general, everything was like a bear burgrel because of the massive bulky furniture. The hero has a "speaking" surname - Sobekevich, which assumes something coarse, inhuman.

Sobesevich is not afraid of anyone. During a conversation with chikchikov, he scolded all his friends without any visible reasons: the governor - "Robber", the Politzmeister - "Fraudster", the prosecutor - "Piggy". He is rude and ignorant. With disgust refers to the whole new, progressive, considering it harmful to the people. Sobesevich does not bother to treat and generously treat Chichikov. He is a heaven, loves to eat satisfying and tasty. For lunch eats a lot.

Sobesevich is far from stupid: he is not surprised when he learns about Chichikov's intentions. At the same time, chikchiki cautiously called the souls with non-existent, and not dead. Sobesevich immediately realized that the deal was illegal, but even the species did not give. He knows his peasants well, appreciates their labor qualities, praises it is more profitable to sell the dead. And immediately hesitates the major price for the dead souls, explaining this by the fact that his peasants are real masters. Drinking, Sobesevich speaks of his peasants as alive. Chichots in the hearts about themselves calls the Sobevich's "damn fist". As a result, the dead souls were sold to Sobehevich at the highest price. In this scene, the sale of the landlord is revealed by the greedy borestip. All his life is the accumulation for the sake of storage.

Gogol shows how the serfdom has brought up such calculating as a companion, landowners employed exclusively by accumulation. The author notes that such people are found in the provinces, and in the capital.

Essay about Sobesevich

"Dead Souls" - famous poem Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol. It is represented big variety human characterswhich is transmitted through the images of heroes, landowners described in the work. Each of them is an example of bright character traits that are inherent in most Russian society.

Sobesevich is the fourth in line with the landowner, who attended Chicchikov in order to buy dead peasant souls in his estate. To describe the appearance of the hero, Nikolai Vasilyevich uses a comparison with a bear. This image is very well suited by a companion, who is very clumsy and reminds the bear with his face, besides, he was very strong man. The name of the hero also corresponds to the image - Mikhail.

The image of Sobekevich reminds all famous image Large, strong, but good giant, which is often used in domestic fairy tales. In the work, the names of the characters are talking about who they are, Sobahevich - no exception. Mikhail Semenovich is a big, strong and kind man who is always unhappy and scolded and scolding everything that is possible. Very suitable comparison with an eternal dog.

He considers his policeman as a fraud, and the governor reproaches for robbing. He is unhappy with everyone - some liars, other robbers. But the companion is also not so clean, take for example the situation when he told the Chairman of the Chamber that Mikheev sold, his Karetnik, at least he was dead.

Sobeshevich and the estate accurately corresponds to his image. The whole setting inside the estate was combined with the features of his character. All items were very strong, but were lossed awkwardly. Also, the landowner enjoys his money, recalculating his means - one of the favorite classes of Sobesevich. He considers absolutely everything, even his fortress, over which carries hard control. He has no matter to these people, they bring revenue to him, that's what interests him. As soon as Chichikov appeared in his estate, the companion immediately solved his intentions and used them to get the greatest benefit, he fought the maximum price for the soul of his dead serfs.

Our hero - bright example noble sucks. He loves to eat tightly and delicious, fiercely scolds everyone for any oversight. Sobesevich dislikes almost everything unknown to him, whether it is German doctor or French cuisine. He himself does not have any interests, except for counting his money.

In this way, Gogol shows the limitations of Russian people. In the poem, he pointed out that there are a lot of such people in St. Petersburg.

Option 4.

In the poem "Dead Souls" the main character Chichikov arrives in the estate of Sobesevich. Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol describes a seen village, a house, and then the landowner himself. This allows the reader to notice that by the state of the residential premises, it is possible to guess the character or appearance of its host.

From the fifth chapter, we learn that the estate of the companion does not have symmetry, awkward, but rather strong. It can be seen that the owner takes care of strength. When Chichiki examined the room, it seemed like everyone else: a puzzled walnut bureau, a table, chairs, chairs - spoke of his similarity with the owner. So he saw the Sobevich himself. He believes that the landowner looks like a bear. Gogol ironically gives him the name Mikhail, which emphasizes appearance. Sobesevich, by the way, also awkward, like his house. He often comes to people on their feet.

The first thing that was to be the hero was lunch. Chichikov was extremely surprised by the number of food. The landowner loved to eat that he made it so large. During the conversation at the table main character I was convinced that sobekevich about all responds badly. However, such a reaction was about national cuisine.

After lunch, Chichiki still began to talk about the transaction, but very remotely. In the end, the companionally asked the question of dead souls. It's amazing that it does not bother it. He calmly speaks. The author compares with a conversation about bread. We see that the landowner has already found its benefit in another imperfect transaction. He offers great amount, describing the merit of peasants with their lives. Chichots are trading for a long time, but the companion still insists at a great price. As a result, interested in the landowner in such a dubious deal, the character is going to leave, to which Mikhail Semenovich behaved and agreed to small money.

Thus, Nikolai Vasilyevich shows us a man to whom the main thing in life is good to eat and benefit even that no longer exists. We know that all the peasants are fed, but it is necessary to understand that this is not for their good life, but in order to work, that is, again everything for the companion. The author directly says that in the body of this landowner there was absolutely no soul, and also compares it with immortal blasting. The soul is closed by a thick shell, like the Sobevich himself in his house, surrounded by a thick wooden fence. This character also requires special attention, showing some of the most unpleasant human defects.

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When we talk about aristocrats, in our imagination it is often tumped, slim, handsome young man. When it comes to the landowners, we are always lost, for in the literature we often see two types of such heroes. The first try to imitate aristocrats and are used mainly in the comic situations, since the imitation is more like a caricature image of aristocratic life. The second, on the sight of the men, coarse and not much different from the peasants.
In the story of N.V.Gogol "Dead Souls" The reader has a unique opportunity to analyze different types of landowners. One of the most colorful of them is Sobehevich.

Appearance of Sobesevich

Mikhail Semenovich Sobesevich is one of the landowners to whom Chichikov addresses with a request to sell dead souls. The age of the dog varies within 40-50 years.

"Bear! Bear! It is necessary to such a strange rapprochement: it was even called Mikhail Semenovich "- this is the first impression of this person.

His face is round and rather unattractive in appearance similar to the pumpkin. "The complexion had a crawled, hot, which happens on the copper patch."

The features of his face were unpleasant, as if the ax was obscured - coarse. His face has never expressed any emotions - it seemed that he had no soul.

His gait also had a bearish - he and then came to someone on his feet. That truth, sometimes all his movements were not deprived of dexterity.

Mikhailo Semyonch has unique health - for all his life he has never sick yet, even Chirre never pop up. Sobehevich himself thinks that this is not good - when he will have to pay for it.

Family of Sobesevich

Sobevich's family has a small family and is limited to his wife, Foduodulia Ivanovna. She is the same simple and woman as her husband. To her alien aristocratic habits. The author does not say anything directly about the relationship between the spouses, but the fact that they treat each other "Downturn," indicates a family idyll in their personal life.

There are also mentions of the deceased father of Sobesevich. According to the memoirs of other heroes, he was still larger and stronger than his son and could go to the bear alone.

Image and Characteristics of Sobesevich

Mikhailo Semenovich in the form of a unpleasant man. In communication with him, this impression is partially confirmed. This is a rude man, he is alien to a sense of tact.

The image of a companion is devoid of romanticism and tenderness. He is a very straightforward - a typical entrepreneur. His rarely can surprise. He calmly discusses with Chikchikov the possibility of buying dead shower so, as if it was the purchase of bread.

"You needed the souls, I sell you," he says calmly.

With the way, the sobeshevich are firmly attached images of money and business - he strives for material benefit. In contrast, he is quite alien to cultural Development. He does not strive to get an education. It believes that it is perfectly disassembled in humans and can tell everything about a person with the go.

Sobesevich does not like to ceremony with people and extremely disapprovingly responds to all his acquaintances. He easily finds flaws in each. He calls all landowners from "crooks." He says that among all noble people from the county worthy only one - the prosecutor, but at the same time adds that if you understand well, then the "pig".

We offer to get acquainted with Chichikov "way in the poem N.V. Gogol "Dead Souls"

Meril is a good life for a companion is the quality of dinners. He loves to eat well. It is preferable for him Russian cuisine, it does not perceive culinary innovations, considers them nonsense and nonsense. Mikhail Semenovich is sure that only he has food good quality - Cooks of all other landowners, and that they, and the governor himself prepare food from poor quality products. And some of them are preparing them from such that his cook throws on the garbage.

Ratio of Sobesevich to peasants

Sobesevich loves to take part in all the works, along with peasants. He takes care of them. As it believes that the workers who are well referred to, work better and ditty.

When selling its "dead souls", Sobahevich praises his fortress. He tells about their talents, sincerely regrets that he lost such good workers.



Sobesevich does not want to stay in fools, so he asks Chichikov's deposit for his peasants. How much it was sold "souls" to say difficult. Surely it is known that there were more than twenty (Sobashevich asks the deposit of 50 rubles, giving the price for each in 2.5 rubles).

Manor and home Sobesevich

Sobesevich does not like sophistication and decorations. In the buildings, he appreciates reliability and strength. The well in his yard was complicated from thick logs, from which mills usually build. " Buildings of all peasants are similar to the Barroom House: neatly folded and without one decoration.

The idea of \u200b\u200bthe poem "Dead Souls", which became the immortal, presented Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogolo Poet Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. Creating a work is the main mission that Gogol was supposed to perform. So the writer himself considered himself. The plans of Gogol there was an essay of three volumes of the poem (according to Hell, purgatory, paradise). It was written and published only the first thing. Only he reached the reader. The sad fate of the second volume and the reasons that have given rise to it, until now remain a mystery. Modern philologists in their writings are trying to solve secrets associated with writing the work. To this end, the images created in the poem are thoroughly studied and analyzed, the characteristics of the companion, Manilov, boxes and other major characters are given.

Gallery of the Poem Images

In the poem "Chichikov's adventure, or dead souls," namely, the work was published for the first time, a whole gallery of images was presented - different types People and even inanimate objects. Using this technique, Gogol masterfully depicts lifestyle Russia XIX. century.

It shows common features - ignorance of officials, arbitrariness of the authorities, a serious fate of the people. At the same time, the characters of individual characters are brightly represented in the poem, their individual features.

For example, the image of a companion, Plushin, boxes, Nozdrev, Manilova, Chichikova gives the reader to understand that the heroes are typical representatives of a certain era, although each carrying something, an individual, different from others. The appearance of the characters of the poem in Gogol is not random moments. Their view reader is subordinate to a certain order, which is very important for disclosure general design Works.

Ownership of sobesevich

Mikhail Semenovich Sobesevich in the poem "Dead Souls" in the Gallery of images appears in front of the readers fourth characters. Acquaintance with him begins long before the appearance of the hero itself.

Chichikov's gaze opens a large village with strong and solid buildings. The house of the landowner himself seemed to be defined "for eternal standing." The buildings belonging to the peasants were also surprised by Chikchikov with her reliability and good quality.

It is immediately clear that the external side of the buildings, their aesthetics absolutely do not worry the owner. Only functionality is important, the practical benefits of what surrounds it.

In the description of the landscape, you need to pay attention to the forests that surround the village. On the one hand there was a birch forest, and on the other - pine. This also indicates the economic owner of the estate. Gogol compares the forest with the wings of the same bird, but one of them is bright, and another dark. Perhaps this is an indication of the character of the character. So Gogol is preparing the reader to the perception of a difficult linear of the owner of the Sobevich.

External appearance of the hero

Description of Sobesevich, His external characteristics Gogol gives in comparison with animals and inanimate objects.

it middle size Clumsy bear. He moves, coming on someone's legs. His fracture of bearish color. Even the name, Mikhail Semenovich, causes the reader the Association with animals.

Made this Gogol is not at all by chance. Characteristic of Sobesevich, description inner world It starts with the perception of the character's appearance. After all, we first draw attention to such features.

The complexion of a companion, which was Kalen, hot, like a copper patch, also indicates some strength, inviolability of character.

Interior description and image of the poem's hero

The interior of the rooms where Sobesevich lived, an unusually similar to the manner. Here the chairs, the table, chairs were the same clumsy, bulky, heavy, like he himself.

The reader, having familiarized himself from the hero, his environments, can assume the limitedness of spiritual interests, about excessive approaching it to the world of material life.

What distinguishes the Sobevich from other landowners

Attentive reader necessarily notices this difference. The image of the owner of the Sobevich, having a lot general damn With other characters of the poem, at the same time very different from them. This makes a kind of diversity.

The owner of Sobesevich not only loves reliability and fortress in everything, but also his fortress peasants makes it possible to live thoroughly and firmly stand on the legs. This manifests the practical grip and the businesslikeness of this character.

When a deal with chikchikov was held for the sale of the Dead Souls, Sobekevich himself wrote a list of his departed peasants. At the same time, he remembered not only their names, but also crafts owned by his subordinates. He could describe each of them - to call the attractive and negative sides of the character of a person.

This indicates that the landowner is not indifferent to who lives in his village who he owns. IN the right moment He will take advantage of the qualities of his people, of course, with benefit for himself.

He absolutely not accepting excessive miserness and condemns for it his neighbors. So the companion speaks about Plushkin, who, having eight hundred shower eating worse than the shepherd. Mikhailo Semenovich himself pleases his stomach very happy. Czechodie, perhaps, is his main thing in life.

Make a deal

it interesting moment In the poem. The moment of the conclusion of the transaction related to the purchase of the dead souls, much tells about the Sobevich. The reader notes that the landowner is smart - he is with a half-word understands what chikhik wants. Again, such features are published as practicality and the desire to do everything with the benefits of themselves.

In addition, in this situation, the straightness of the Sobelaevich is manifested. Sometimes it goes into rudeness, ignorance, cynicism, which is a real essence of the character.

What is alarming in the description of the image of the hero

Characteristic of the Schemevich, some of his actions, the statements make the reader tolerate. Although much of what the landowner does, at first glance, it seems worthy of respect. For example, the desire to ensure that the peasants are firmly on their feet, does not at all indicate the High spirituality of the Sobevich. This is done only with the benefits for yourself - with a strong commodity economy there is always something to take.

About urban officials Sobesevich says they are fraudsters, "Christ soldiers." And this is most likely the truth. But all said does not prevent him from having some favorable cases and relationships with these fraudsters.

The reader is alarming and the fact that any person who is a sign of Sobekevich, with whom it is friendly, if this can be called, he said not a single kind word.

His attitude to science, the formation sharply negatively. And people who are engaged in this, Mikhail Semenovich would notice - so they hated him. This is due, probably, with the fact that Sobesevich understands: Education is able to shake the established foundations, and this is unprofitable landlord. From here and flows his weight and sustainability of views.

The dead of the soul of Sobevich

Characteristic of the Sobevich with all its positive and negative moments Allows you to do the main output: The landowner Mikhail Semenovich is dead as well as his neighbors, officials from the city, an adventurer of chikchiki. The reader clearly understands it.

Having a well-minded, lifestyle, Sobehevich and its neighbors will not allow any changes around themselves. Why do they need it? To change, a person needs a soul, and these people have it. Gogol never managed to look into the eyes of the companion and other characters of the poem (except Plushin). This technique once again indicates the absence of a soul.

The death of the characters testifies to the fact that very little author talks about relatives Heroes. It seems that they all took nowhere, they have no roots, it means there is no life.


A landowner with a massive figure, similar to the bear, appears in the gallery of the characters fourth. The image and characteristic of the Sobeshevich in the poem "Dead Souls" (with quotes) allows you to brighter the Barina from the Russian depths, strong in the figure, but devastated spiritually.

City landowner N.

Sobesevich - a man in age. He is far over 40. By studying his estate, he is pleased with the terms of the "outstand", abandoned deep into N. N. in the outback to him and place. But such as he, the bears in a human man, is easy to meet in Moscow. Barina has good health. He "never sick." Moreover, Sobesevich is afraid of such a situation. It seems to him that there is some terrible ahead strong disease. He talks about himself:

"... even though the throat is sick, a dressed or chirry jumped up ...".

But heroic health protects a man from ailments.

Hero appearance

From the first to the last feature of the appearance, Sobesevich resembles a bear: a figure, a landing of the eyes, chopped lines of the face, gait. Character appearance features:

"... round, wide, like Moldovan pumpkins" face;
"... Wide, like Vyatsky squat horses ..." spin;
"... his feet, who, who, who, like pig-iron courses, put on sidewalks ...";
"The features of the face" made by an ax ".


The author argues how little nature suffered over the type of Sobehevichi. She did not try long,

"... did not use any small tools."

I did not need to master files, supports. Enough not a very hot ax:

"Stopped an ax once - the nose came out, it was enough to another - the lips came out, the eyes were filled with a big drill and, not uncomfortable, put on the light ...".

The classic is trying to put or plant a character straight, but it does not work:

"... the neck did not turn at all ...".

A bear was sitting - a landowner, looking improved not on the interlocutor, but to the one where the look fell.

Mikhailo Semenovich sees nearby. More often sadly

"... knowing the habit ... step on your feet ...".

Sobesevich is a small bear, "average value". Much larger was his father. There are breeds, heredity, Russian heredge. But if you look down in history, how strong the Russians are gigar. They loved Russia all over the soul. What is left of them? Only external similarity. The landlord "bearish" taste. How the barin is dressed:

"Frak ... bear color";
"Sleeves (Camzole, shirt or jacket) are long";
"Pantalon (pants or trousers) are long."


The author interestingly describes the complexion of the Sobevich's complex: "... Kaneny, what happens on the copper patch." A tall healthy man with a crimp, how not to be excluded, frightened this! In addition, there are no movements, emotions in the face. It is stone and frozen in the same position.

Character of landlord

Sobesevich is very different in nature. He, then turns into a lump, like a fist, ready for impact, it becomes eloquent and jump. It all depends on the situation around it.

"Dog Mall" manifests when responds about the inhabitants of the city. All his deceivers:

"... a fraudster on a fraudster is sitting and the fraudster will chase."


Rough in comparisons of people. According to the landowner

"... there is a decent person: the prosecutor; And that ... Pig. "


Mikhail Semenovich is straightforward, he does not try to lead unnecessary reasoning about the strange request - buying dead souls. Immediately without preface and surprise moves to trading. The landowner says little, strictly and inesently:

"You needed the souls, I sell you ...".

Thoroughly, Barin exhibits its foundation, he slowly inferior to rubles and a penny, appreciate the smallest pen. It is impossible not to notice that in the character there is a trick and quietness, for this receives epithet from Chichikov - "Bestiya". Plut and the passage will not pass by the benefit.

Landowner in communicating with his wife

Figure of the wife of Feodulia Ivanovna is the opposite in a warehouse. It is thin tall woman. The author compares it with a palm tree. Imagine an image without a smile impossible: Palm tree in Chepts with ribbons. Hostess as "smooth goose", like

"... actresses representing Korolev."

Gogol argues that the wife of the Sobesevich is a good mistress. She surrounded her husband to worry, the main task is to feed. If you count how much time is given during the day for food, then there is almost no time to other things. Lunch on which he visited chikchiki is the usual meal for the family. List all that ate barin is impossible.

"Everything fell apart in the stomach ...".

Beginning of food - "Half of the Bareence Boca", it would seem, then the cheesecakes and drinks will go, but no. Eaten

"... Turkey with an increase in the calf, born every kind ...".

Sobesevich recognizes only Russian cuisine. Does not take French, and imagine how "bear" is trying to shove in his mouth with a frog or oyster, difficult. Sobesevich in food is consistent as on the auction, comes to the end. At dinner with urban officials:

"Schedule from published sturgeon, lying aside on a big dish ... He looked at him at a quarter of an hour with a little, so ... only one tail remained from the work of Nature ...".


Such an attitude to food is the essence of the character character. The full barin does not become kindern, does not appear on the face smile or other feelings.

Attitude towards peasants

The landowner strives to create strength conditions for peasants. He participates in the life of the farm, understands that the better the peasants work, the stronger his estate. Sobesevich knows every living and deceased. In the words of the owner, the pride sounds:

"After all, what kind of people! Just gold ... ".

List of landowner detailed and accurate. About sold soul there are all data:

"... craft, title, summer and family condition ...".

Sobesevich remembers how the man belongs to the guilt, the behavior of the peasant.

Sobekevich - a landowner, different from other chikhikov residents of the city of N. But this is only external difference. Plok, stiffness and indifference are firmly sitting in character. The soul tastes and dies, is unknown, whether anyone will buy his soul in the future.

Sobashievich is a landowner who offers a profitable deal for the sale of "dead" shower. The character complements the image gallery created. Initially, the writer planned to create three volumes of the work, pushing out from the composition "Hell - purgatory - paradise", but later refused to be planned. Literary criticism still analyze and disassemble the characteristics and descriptions of the characters in order to analyze the poem.

History of creation

The book "Dead Souls" was born thanks to. In Memoirs, Gogol wrote that Pushkin motivated him to create a work and even gave the idea of \u200b\u200bthe plot for him. The poet retold the buddler a fun story that heard, being in the link in Chisinau. The retelling anecdot reached Gogol 15 years after the event that occurred. It was about the turn, I missed dead landowners Souls to get a bank loan.

In that epoch, such incidents were not rare, and the idea assigned was not used by one fraudster. The plot and images of the heroes are written in detail and in detail, and the reality of that era allowed the reader to penetrate the narrative.

Work on the poem began in 1835, shortly before the writing of the "auditor". The idea did not seem to be a fascinating writer, so the work was given with difficulty. Having finished the play and returning from the journey in Europe, Gogol attempted to add a work. Chapters have repeatedly rewritten, and the work was delayed. The book was completed in 1841. Arriving from abroad to Russia, the author presented a creation for consideration by the Cancer Committee.


In Moscow, the book was perceived with distrust, so Gogol appealed for help from Alexander Belinsky. The critic has highlighted the author, and the "dead souls" were published in St. Petersburg in 1842.

Biography

"The dead" of the soul of the hero is similar to the one that they show, and others. The lifestyle of the heroes is convenient, and they do not intend to change it. They have no life goals, and the souls of worm and stationary. Heroes have no relatives, or they do not take part in the family life. There is a feeling that the landowners appeared from nowhere.

The meaning of the name and surname of each landowner described in the work is important. Portrait of a companion is exposed to animal associations. The author compares Mikhailo Semenovich with a large clumsy bear and even awards the hero of the Frak like a shade. The perception of the inner world of the hero begins with acquaintance with his appearance.


Sobashievich approached all issues thoroughly than was different from his neighbors and caused respect for the public. Description of the manor, the interior and the character attitude towards the economy says that he is not a thing. The landowner wants the peasants to have material bases, realizing that the fate of his estate depends largely on the welfare of serfs. In this matter, the nobility is mixed with greed. With all the shortcomings of the Sobevich, it is impossible to call it surrious person. It distinguishes him from Plushin, who lives the injignment. A meal for a heavenly alert, a pleasure, and for the author - another way to emphasize the animal beginning in the hero.

The man of strong physique, firmly standing on his legs, the Sobehevich in everything adheres to maximalism, preferring the preference to large volumes of food. The author calls his hero "Kulak". He is a man who gives preference to the carnal, worldly. This character has physical strength, but appears to be a rude, nervy creature. He has good health, a large physique and appearance resembling the type epic warders.


Surname Sobesevich seems to indicate an animal origin. A man has a strong grip, rude with surrounding people, has a "dog" temper. At the same time, the sheter landowner and is looking for their own benefit and convenience. Its straightness and rudeness are amazed. Sobaevich does not believe in anything and is inclined to condemn others. Speaking surname and the description of the appearance of hyperbollasize its image.

Sobekevich blames officials, but lines mutually beneficial relationships with them. Learn Barin does not like and hates those who promote mental interests and passion for receiving new knowledge. In education, Sobehevich sees the possibilities that are able to shake comfortable conditions for its existence.

"Dead Souls"

Mikhail Semenovich Sobesevich deserves the attention of readers. The reader meets him long before the plot stronge. The author describes the house of the hero, the estate as a whole and only after that reveals the characteristics of its character. The estate and the Lord are distinguished by good quality, and Chicchikov first notices the reliability of buildings by entering the village of Sobesevich. The estate of the landowner was practical without unnecessary decorations and completely coincided with his way. Every detail accompanying the companion in the house is similar to him.


Peasants quietly lived under the auspices of such a host. The satiety and well-being represented his meaning of life. Sobekhevich in a conversation with chikchikov demonstrates his grip and talent of Deltsy. He quickly leaves the hints, calling things with his own names, and even manages to circle Chichikov around his finger.

The list of the departed peasants of the landowner wrote his own personally, explaining in detail who was who was in life. Calculation, seducker and cynicism moved to them. The result of the transaction was pleased with both participants.

Shielding

Directors who inspired classic literary works, shielded the work of Gogol. The first kinocartine was published in 1909. It was a black and white dumb ribbon Peter Chardynina, in which Sobevich played Vasily Stepanov.


A few decades later, in 1960, Leonid Trauberg put a film playing on the plot of the poem. In the work on the project used the drainage of the work belonging to Peru and written in 1930. In the image of Sobesevich spoke.

Director Alexander Belinsky In 1969, also removed the TV check as the books. Self played by Yuri Tollauyev in the production.

The premiere of the next screen was held in 1984 due to the director Mikhail Swweinge. In the image of Sobesevich appeared.


The first television series on the works of Gogol was released in 2005. Pavel Lungin released a project called "Case" Dead souls" The role of the companion got.

Quotes

A skilled dealers, Sobesevich did not want to spid out with a favorable deal. Demonstrating scope, he was jammed before chikchikov, using his favorite expressions:

"When I have a pork - let's come on the table on the table, lamb - all the ram, goose - all goose!".

The hero was not shy in expressions, describing his worldview and trying to prove that his lifestyle had its advantages and much more honest than the rest:

"I know them all: these are all scammers, the whole city is there such: a fraudster on a fraudster sits and a fraudster will chase."

Honest stories about their point of view did not interfere with the companion of riding, boldly surrounding the guest around his finger and stinging the price of the dead serf:

"Right, inexpensive! Another fraudster will deceive you, will sell you rubbish, not the soul; And I have - that the poorest nut, all for the selection: not a master, so different any healthy man. "