Idioms. Examples from works

Idioms.  Examples from works
Idioms. Examples from works

The story "The Overcoat" by Gogol

"... So in holy Russia everything is infected with imitation, everyone teases and poses his boss ..."

Novel " Quiet Don"Sholokhov

"Grass is overgrown with grass, - pain is overgrown with a long time ago."

Tale " dog's heart"Bulgakov

"... a woman's cinema is the only consolation in her life ..."
The novel "Fathers and Sons" by Turgenev

"... the mind is a slave to impatience ..."

"... A completely dispassionate person is a fool and an absurd image ... dispassion is moral death ..."

The story "Adolescence" by Tolstoy

"... I think that every person is proud, and everything that a person does is all out of self-love."
"Dead Souls" by Gogol

"And what Russian doesn't like driving fast?"

"Hero of Our Time" Lermontov

"... Saratov, Tambov and other lovely places of our fatherland ..."

"Who Lives Well in Russia" by Nekrasov

"... People of serfdom - / Real dogs sometimes: / The heavier the punishment, / The dearer they are, gentlemen ... "

"... A crowd without red girls, / What rye is without cornflowers ..."

Comedy "Woe from Wit" by Griboyedov

"... The houses are new, but the prejudices are old ..."

"... Who are the judges? .."

"... Ranks are given by people, / And people can be deceived ..."

The play "The Thunderstorm" by Ostrovsky

"... How can you vouch for yourself, little else can come to mind ..."

"... Beauty is our destruction! .."

"... It is impossible, mother, without sin: we live in the world ..."

The novel "The History of a City" by Saltykov-Shchedrin

"... success is never without sacrifice ..."

"...which the best way express ... trust, if not the unquestioning fulfillment of what you do not understand? "

The novel "Eugene Onegin" by Pushkin

"... He who lived and thought cannot
In my heart do not despise people ... "

"... We honor everyone with zeros,
And in units - yourself ... "

The novel "War and Peace" by Tolstoy

"... Nothing is so necessary young man like a society of smart women ... "

"... If everyone fought only for their own convictions, there would be no war ..."

"... They are always wise with older children, they want to do something extraordinary ..."

Novel " Captain's daughter"Pushkin

"... God forbid seeing a Russian revolt, senseless and merciless! .."
Comedy "The Inspector General" by Gogol

"... What are you laughing at? - You are laughing at yourself! .."

"... Now, truly, if God wants to punish, he will take away the mind first ..."

The play "At the Bottom" by Gorky

"... not in the word - the matter, but - why is the word spoken? - that's the point! .."

"... If you believe, you had true love... so - there was she! Was!.."

Quotes from the story "Duel" by Kuprin

"... all people possess ear for music but millions have it like a cod fish ... and one of this million is Beethoven. "

"... have you ever thought about the irresistible, charming power of the past?"
The novel "Anna Karenina" by Tolstoy

"... if you are already proud of the breed, then you should not stop at Rurik and renounce the first ancestor - the monkey."

Play " The Cherry Orchard"Chekhov

"... All Russia is our garden. The earth is great and beautiful, there are many wonderful places on it ..."

"... A hungry dog ​​only believes in meat ..."

Winged words are stable figurative combinations that have come into use from various sources: folklore, scientific papers, sayings prominent figures, names of famous events. They constantly appear, but later they can be forgotten or remain forever.

Millennia have experienced some popular expressions. Examples can be cited from antiquity, where only specialists know the authors. Few can say that the phrase "there is no dispute about tastes" is a quote from Cicero's speech.

The emergence of winged words

Expression " winged words"First appeared in the poems of Homer. As a term, it has passed into many languages. The collection of catch phrases was first published in the 19th century in Germany. He subsequently went through many editions.

Due to the stability and reproducibility, winged words belong to phraseology, but their author's origin allowed them to take their special place among other means of speech. When the words are rearranged, the phraseological construction is destroyed and general meaning is lost. Also, there is no sense in each word taken separately from the expression. It is the combination that makes them special.

Winged phrases and expressions accumulate and remain due to the development of civilization. They remain in cultural memory only thanks to writing.

Wise phrases have always been written down and preserved for posterity.

Winged expressions and aphorisms

A good aphorism briefly and figuratively conveys to us the causes of many phenomena in life and at the same time gives moral advice. He is exquisite literary work, packed into one phrase. It is no coincidence that Chekhov said that brevity is the sister of talent.

The aphorisms of ancient philosophers that survived millennia explained a lot that was not yet discovered by science. The meaning of these catch phrases has been preserved in its former form and civilization has managed to preserve them.

Moreover, science has confirmed the truth of most of them.

Not all aphorisms are catch phrases. Numerous examples can be cited, and many of the aphorisms are taken away into the world of illusions and abstractions. A catch phrases are alive and more reflective of the realities of life. Therefore, they are especially important when they just appear, vividly and figuratively reflecting today's events and phenomena.

Winged expressions from works

The works of Pushkin, Krylov, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Chekhov are a treasure trove of winged expressions. Their repetition does not always produce the desired effect. But they need to be known and applied according to the situation:

“It didn't work out that way, to put it mildly,
When decisions are missed a minute.
We learn from mistakes for a reason,
And croaking with cheese in its beak is cool! "

The evolution of catchphrases transforms them and brings them closer to modern realities: "Now the impression cannot be blotted out", "Your common sense is not suitable for this life."

They can be created in the process of translation and adaptation to our society.

There are 61 catch phrases in Shakespeare's Hamlet. The writer deliberately created a pun and a play on words: "Filth, your name is a woman." The expression was obtained based on the violation of linearity. If it had been built in the usual way, no one would have paid attention to it. He uses pun, inversion and other techniques so skillfully that special meaning and irony emerge from the sets of words.

Ilfa and Petrova are famous and often used catchwords in the media. Examples are from The Golden Calf and The Twelve Chairs, which include the names of characters and sayings.

The catch phrases in the works of Ilf and Petrov have long become speech cliches, ready-made standards. This is a wide field for the creativity of writers, journalists and just amateurs. It is important not only to deftly insert the desired phrase, but to present it in a new perspective, from a different angle. You must not only know the catchwords and words, but also be able to use them, creating something of your own.

Idioms enrich the text, strengthen the argumentation and attract the attention of the readers.

Winged expressions in comedies

Comic effects create catchphrases from comedies. The work of Griboyedov is especially saturated with them, where the name "Woe from Wit" already sets the whole tone. It has remained relevant to this day, when many minds cannot break through the mass of misunderstandings, and new ideas are considered completely unnecessary and dangerous for society. For some heroes of the comedy, an alternative to the mind is iron discipline (“You can't fool me with learning” - Skalozub), for others it just brings harm (“Learning is the plague ...” - Famusov). In this comedy, it is not known whether to laugh or cry?

Cinema is a source of catch phrases

V Soviet time cinema was one of the most widespread sources, from which catch phrases and expressions poured out as from Them were immediately picked up by the people, for example, after the release of Gaidai's films. They have become so popular that many do not even remember which of the heroes pronounced them. The most of Gaidai's comedies entered our life and became winged:

  • “Everything has already been stolen before us”;
  • "Thank you, I will stand on foot ...";
  • “Train better on cats”;
  • "We are strangers at this celebration of life."

Conclusion

The sayings of the classics of literature, philosophers, famous people... This for the most part idioms. Examples can be found in collections that have been published continuously since the 19th century. Winged expressions remain in the memory of peoples and are multiplied thanks to writing and the development of culture.

Winged expressions from the works of Russian literature

from the work of A. S. Griboyedov "Woe from Wit"

Happy hours are not observed. (Sophia's words)

I would be glad to serve, to serve is sickening. (Chatsky's words)

The tradition is fresh, but hard to believe. (Chatsky's words)

The houses are new, but the prejudices are old. (Chatsky's words)

Who are the judges? (Chatsky's words)

Oh, gossips worse than pistols. (Molchalin's words)

Bah! all familiar faces! (Famusov's words)

Where is better? (Sophia and Chatsky's conversation)

Where we are not.

from the fables of I. A. Krylov

And Vaska listens and eats. ("The cat and the cook")

And the chest just opened. ( "Casket")

The trouble is, if the shoemaker starts to bake the pies,

And the boots are for the cake-maker. ("Pike and Cat")

Take what you are akin to

If you want a successful end in business. ("Starling")

Yes, only things are still there. ( "Swan, Pike and Cancer")

How many people find happiness

Only that they walk well on their hind legs. ("Two dogs")

When there is no agreement in the comrades,

Their business will not go well. ("Swan, Pike and Cancer")

Even though you are in new skin

Yes, your heart is still the same. ("The Peasant and the Serpent" ("The Serpent has crawled towards the Peasant ...")

Don't spit in the well - it will come in handy

Get some water to drink. ("The Lion and the Mouse")

With the strong, the powerless is always to blame. ("The Wolf and the Lamb")

Like a squirrel in a wheel. ("Squirrel")

Disservice. ("The Hermit and the Bear")

The stigma is in fluff. ("The Fox and the Marmot")

Obliging fool more dangerous than the enemy. ("The Hermit and the Bear")

from poems by K. N. Batyushkov

Oh you who know how to love

Fear to anger love with parting!

("Elegy from Tibullus")

There is an end to wanderings - never to sorrows!

("Memories")

O memory of the heart! you are stronger

The mind is a sad memory.

("My genius")

Pray with hope and tears ...

Everything earthly perishes ... both glory and a crown ...

("Dying Tass")

from poems by N.M. Karamzin

Nothing is new under the moon. ("Experienced Solomon's wisdom, or Selected Thoughts from Ecclesiastes ")

from the works of A.S. Pushkin

You cannot harness a Horse and a quivering doe into one cart. ( poem "Poltava")

Love has no age. ("Eugene Onegin")

We all learned a little,

Something and somehow. ("Eugene Onegin")

Broken trough... ("Tales of the Fisherman and the Fish")

From the ship to the ball. ("Eugene Onegin")

Reading is the best teaching. (quote from a letter from A.S. Pushkin to his brother)

from the works of I.S.Turgenev

Great, mighty, truthful and free Russian language. (poem in prose "Russian language")

from the works of A.P. Chekhov

Twenty-two misfortunes. ( play "The Cherry Orchard")

To grandfather's village. (story "Roly")

Everything in a person should be beautiful: face, clothes, soul, and thoughts. (play "Uncle Vanya")

from the works of L. N. Tolstoy

Living Dead. (drama "Living Corpse")

from the works of M. Yu. Lermontov

Forget and fall asleep! (poem "I go out on the road alone")

Both boring and sad, and there is no one to lend a hand to. (poem "Both boring and sad")

All this would be funny

Whenever it was so sad. ("A. O. Smirnova")

from the works of N. V. Gogol

And the rope will come in handy on the road. ( comedy "The Inspector General")

from poems by A. A. Blok

And fight again! Rest only in our dreams. (poem "On the Kulikovo field")

from poems by N. A. Nekrasov

How did you come to this life? ("Poor and elegant")

You may not be a poet

But you must be a citizen. (poem "Poet and Citizen")

from the works of M. Gorky

Born to crawl cannot fly. ("Songs of the Falcon")

from poems S. A. Yesenina

Everything will pass like smoke from white apple trees. ("I do not regret, do not call, do not cry…")

from poems by F. I. Tyutchev

Oh how destructively we love

As in the violent blindness of passions

We are most likely to destroy

What is dear to our heart! ("Oh, how destructively we love")

Love is a dream, and a dream is one moment

And sooner or later, awakening,

But a person must finally wake up ... (“There is high value»)

You can't understand Russia with your mind,

A common yardstick cannot be measured:

She has a special become -

You can only believe in Russia. ("Russia cannot be understood with the mind")

    What is the manifestation of the conflict between man and society?

    Do you agree with the statement of Plautus: "man to man is a wolf"?

    What, in your opinion, does the thought of A. de Saint-Exupery mean: "All roads lead to people"?

    Can a person exist outside of society?

    Can a person change society?

    How does society affect a person?

    Does society bear responsibility for every person?

    How does society influence the opinion of an individual?

    Do you agree with GK Lichtenberg's statement: “In every person there is something from all people.

    Is it possible to live in society and be free from it?

    What is Tolerance?

    Why is it important to maintain individuality?

    Confirm or refute the statement of A. de Stael: "You cannot be confident either in your behavior or in your well-being when we make it dependent on people's opinion"

    Do you agree with the statement: “Inequality humiliates people and instills disagreement and hatred among them”?

    Do you think it is fair to think that strong people are often lonely?

    Is Tyutchev's opinion that “any weakening of mental life in society inevitably entails an increase in material inclinations and vile selfish instincts”?

    Are social norms of behavior necessary?

    What kind of person can be called dangerous to society?

    Do you agree with the statement of V. Rozanov: “Society, those around them, diminish the soul, not add. "Adds" only the closest and rare sympathy, "soul to soul" and "one mind" "?

    Can any person be called a person?

    What happens to a person cut off from society?

    Why should society help the disadvantaged?

    How do you understand the statement of I. Becher: “A person becomes a person only among people”?

    Do you agree with the statement of H. Keller: “The most wonderful Life is a life lived for other people "

    In what situations does a person feel lonely in society?

    What is the role of personality in history?

    How does society influence human decisions?

    Confirm or refute the statement of I. Goethe: "Only in people is a man able to know himself."

    How do you understand the statement of F. Bacon: "Everyone who loves loneliness is either a wild beast or the Lord God"?

    Is a person responsible to society for their actions?

    Is it difficult to defend your interests in front of society?

    How do you understand the words of S.E. Leza: "Zero is nothing, but two zeros already mean something"?

    Do I need to express my opinion if it differs from the opinion of the majority?

    There is safety in numbers?

    What is more important: personal interests or the interests of society?

    What does the indifference of society to a person lead to?

    Do you agree with the opinion of A. Maurois: “You should not be guided by public opinion. This is not a lighthouse, but wandering lights ”?

    How do you understand the expression “ small man»?

    Why does a person strive to be original?

    Does society need leaders?

    Do you agree with the words of Karl Marx: “If you want to influence other people, then you must be a person who really stimulates and moves other people forward”?

    Can a person devote his life to the interests of society?

    Who is a misanthrope?

    As you understand the statement of A.S. Pushkin: "The frivolous light actually mercilessly drives what is allowed in theory"?

    What does inequality in society lead to?

    Are social norms changing?

    Do you agree with the words of C.L.Burne: "A man can do without a lot, but not without a man"?

    Is a person responsible to society?

    Can a person win the fight against society?

    How can a person change history?

    Do you think it is important to have your own opinion?

    Can a person become a person in isolation from society?

    How do you understand the statement of G. Freytag: "In the soul of every person there is a miniature portrait of his people"?

    Can social norms be violated?

    What is the place of a person in totalitarian state?

    How do you understand the phrase: "one head is good, and two is better"?

    Are there people whose work is invisible to society?

    Do you agree with the statement of W. Blackstone: “Man is created for society. He is not able and does not have the courage to live alone ”?

    Confirm or refute the statement of DM Cage: “We need communication more than anything else.” What is equality in society?

    What are we for public organizations?

    Is it possible to argue that a person's happiness depends solely on the characteristics of his public life?

    Do you agree that a person is shaped by society?

    How does society treat people who are very different from it?

    How do you understand the statement of W. James: "Society degrades if it does not receive impulses from individuals"?

    How do you understand the phrase " public consciousness»?

    What is missing modern society?

    Do you agree with the statement of I. Goethe: "A person cannot live in solitude, he needs a society"?

    How do you understand the statement of T. Dreiser: "People think about us what we want to instill in them"?

    Do you agree that "there is nothing more dangerous in society than a person without character"?

Generosity in relation to the future is the ability to give everything that is connected with the present.

Albert Camus

I never think about the future. It comes on its own soon enough.

Albert Einstein

The vocation of every person in spiritual activity is in a constant search for truth and the meaning of life.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov

Man is what he believes in.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov

Respect for a person is a condition without which there is no progress for us ...

To be human is to feel responsible. Feel ashamed in front of poverty, which, it would seem, does not depend on you. Be proud of every victory won by your comrades. Realize that by laying bricks you are helping to build the world.

Do you care about the future? Build today. You can change everything. Grow a cedar forest on a barren plain. But it is important that you do not construct cedars, but plant seeds.

That which constitutes the dignity of the world can be saved only on one condition: remembering about it. And the dignity of the world is compassion, love for knowledge and respect for the inner man.

A person is driven primarily by motives that cannot be seen with the eyes. The spirit guides the person.

Apuleius

It is not necessary to look at where a person was born, but what his morals are, not in what land, but according to what principles he decided to live his life.

Nobody has lived in the past, nobody will have to live in the future; the present is the form of life.

Arthur Schopenhauer

What is in a person is undoubtedly more important than that what a person has.

Arthur Schopenhauer

Through generosity, a person rises so high that he can meet God.

Ahai Gaon

The metal is recognized by the ringing, and the person - by the word.

Baltasar Gracian y Morales

At twenty years of age, desire rules, at thirty - reason, at forty - reason.

Benjamin Franklin

The real honor is the decision to do, under all circumstances, what is good for most people.

Benjamin Franklin

Desire expresses the essence of a person.

Benedict Spinoza

When humanity is destroyed, no more art... Unite beautiful words Is not art.

Berthold Brecht

The most important thing is to teach a person to think.

Berthold Brecht

A person must have at least two pennies of hope, otherwise it is impossible to live.

Berthold Brecht

The smarter and kinder a person is, the more he notices goodness in people.

Blaise Pascal

Each person is a separate definite personality, which will not be a second time. People differ in the very essence of the soul; their similarity is only superficial. The more someone becomes by himself, the deeper he begins to understand himself, the clearer his distinctive features appear.

Valery Yakovlevich Bryusov

The human mind is like a skein of tangled silk; first of all, you must carefully find the end of the thread in order to untangle it.

Walter Scott

The strength of the spirit makes a person invincible; fearlessness is, figuratively speaking, the eyes of human nobility. A fearless person sees good and evil not only with his eyes, but also with his heart; he cannot indifferently pass by misfortune, grief, humiliation of human dignity.

Vasily Alexandrovich Sukhomlinsky

It is much more accurate to judge a person by his dreams than by his thoughts.

The future has several names. For a weak person the name of the future is impossibility. For the faint-hearted - the unknown. For the thoughtful and valiant - the ideal. The need is urgent, the task is great, the time has come. Forward to the victory!

Man was created not to drag chains, but to soar above the ground with his wings wide open.

For a person to move forward, he must constantly have before him on the heights glorious examples of courage.

In serving the cause or love for another person, a person realizes himself. The more he gives himself to the cause, the more he gives himself to his partner, the more he is a person, and the more he becomes himself.

Victor Frankl

You can take away everything from a person, except for one thing: the last freedom of a person - to choose his own attitude to any circumstances, to choose his own path.

Victor Frankl

It is much more important how a person relates to fate than what it is in itself. Vissarion Grigorievich Belinsky Finding your own path, finding out your place in life - this is everything for a person, it means for him to become himself.

Wilhelm Humboldt

Man is created for happiness, like a bird for flight.

Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko

Neither nickname, nor religion, nor the very blood of ancestors make a person belonging to this or that nationality ... Whoever thinks in what language belongs to that people.

Vladimir Ivanovich Dahl

A person can have two basic behaviors in life: he either rolls or climbs.

Vladimir Soloukhin

A person always remains himself. Because it changes all the time.

Vladislav Grzhegorchik

Victory shows what a person can, and defeat shows what he is worth.

Eastern wisdom

It is easier to judge a person's intelligence by his questions than by his answers.

Gaston de Lewis

Human capabilities have not yet been measured. We cannot judge them from previous experience - the person still dared so little.

Henry David Thoreau

We are often more alone among people than in the quiet of our rooms. When a person thinks or works, he is always alone with himself, wherever he is.

Henry David Thoreau

How could nature be so bright and beautiful if the destiny of man was not the same?

Henry David Thoreau

Nothing can stir up the mind of a person to the end if there is no dream.

Henry Taylor

The soul of a person lies in his deeds.

Henrik Ibsen

A free person is not envious, but willingly recognizes the great and the sublime and rejoices in the fact that it is.

Man is immortal thanks to knowledge. Cognition, thinking is the root of his life, his immortality.

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

A person is brought up for freedom.

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

What a person does is what he is.

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

The future must be in the present.

Georg Christoph Lichtenberg

Man is a mortal God.

Hermes Trismegistus

Truly great is the person who has managed to master his time.

Hesiod

Dreams, lofty dreams, where their own virtues and nobility grow day by day and deserve to be an integral part of human life, glimmer in the soul of every person.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

When all roads come to a dead end, when all illusions are destroyed, when not a single ray of the sun shines on the horizon, a spark of hope remains in the depths of every person's soul.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

When a ceremony is performed in the soul of a person, when he feels that the name, image, virtue, and everything connected with God live in his own heart, when the service is performed in this place human body where the human comes into contact with the divine, then the boundaries of religions are erased, and the Higher Intuition allows us to see the radiance of the one God.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

A new miracle that needs to be added to the list of traditional ones is the miracle of being a man whose feet are on the ground, and his head rises to the starry sky.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

Only human consciousness is able to overcome the path from the diversity of things to Unity. It ascends and descends, descends and ascends, linking these two extremes of the manifestation of life.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

Man is born, grows, flourishes, weakens and dies. Despite his blindness, he nevertheless admits that his death is not absolute, as in general nothing in nature completely freezes. He does not realize that, as soon as the time comes, he, too, will be reborn with the same ease with which trees do it. He cannot pretend to be reborn in the same body, but trees do not need the same leaves that were on them last summer. Our bodies are leaves, but the roots remain the same, as the soul lives forever.

Delia Steinberg Guzman

Be a good man- means not only not to do injustice, but also not to wish it.

Democritus

An honest and dishonest person is known not only from what they do, but also from what they desire.

Democritus

The knowledge of what things should be characterizes an intelligent person; knowledge of what things really are characterizes an experienced person; the knowledge of how to change them characterizes a person of genius.

Denis Diderot

Most happy man the one who gives happiness the largest number people.

Denis Diderot

In the will of man there is the force of striving, which turns the fog inside us into the sun.

Deep within the soul there is a desire that leads a person from the visible to the invisible, to philosophy, to the divine.

The significance of a person is determined not by what he achieved, but rather the what he dares to achieve. Gibran Khalil Gibran True Light is the one that comes from within a person and reveals the secrets of the heart to the soul, making it happy and at ease with life.

A person struggles to find life outside himself, not realizing that the life he is looking for is within him.

A person who is limited in heart and thoughts tends to love what is limited in life. A person with limited vision cannot see beyond one cubit length on the road on which he is walking, or on the wall against which he rests with his shoulder.

Whatever it takes, you must act on the truth and must not do what is untrue, no matter what an ignorant person thinks or says about you.

Jiddu Krishnamurti

It often happens that a person considers happiness to be far from himself, but it has already come to him with inaudible steps.

Giovanni Boccaccio

The less a person thinks about himself, the less unhappy he is.

Johnson

After all, the human heart also has two peaks that grow from a single root; equally in spiritual sense from one passion of the heart two opposites flow, hatred and love, just as Mount Parnassus has a single base under two peaks.

Giordano Bruno

A man is like a brick; when burned, it becomes hard.

George Bernard Shaw

Success should be measured not so much by the position that a person has achieved in life, but by the obstacles that he overcame in achieving success.

George Washington

It's not about what kind of work a person does, what matters is how you do it.

Dmitry Ivanovich Ilovaisky

Have a heart, have a soul, and you will be a man at all times.

Dmitry Ivanovich Fonvizin

The promise of a decent person becomes an obligation.

Ancient greek wisdom

The world gives way to a person who knows where he is going.

David Star Jordan

As long as a person exists, he will open himself.

Evgeny Mikhailovich Bogat

Keep those great mental qualities, which make up the distinctive identity of an honest man, a great man and a hero. Be afraid of all artificiality. Let not the contagion of vulgarity darken in you the antique taste for honor and valor.

Catherine II

While our hearts are filled with thoughts of a small group of several “I's”, near and dear to us, what remains in our soul for the rest of humanity?

May every burning human tear fall into the depths of your heart, and may it abide there: do not remove it until the sadness that gave birth to it is removed.

Debt is something that must be given to humanity, our loved ones, our neighbors, our family, and, above all, what we owe to all those who are poorer and more defenseless than us. This is our duty, and failure to fulfill it during our life makes us spiritually untenable and leads to a state of moral collapse in our future incarnation.

Everyone is given the opportunity to walk from peak to peak and cooperate with nature to achieve the obvious goal of life. The spiritual "I" of a person moves in eternity like a pendulum swinging between the periods of life and death. This "I" is an actor, and his numerous incarnations are the roles he plays.

A real person is one who does not give up his words.

A person is born for great deeds when he has the strength to conquer himself.

Jean Baptiste Massillon

A noble person is above resentment, injustice, grief, ridicule; he would be invulnerable if he were alien to compassion.

Jean de La Bruyère

The honor of a person is not in the power of another; this honor is in himself and does not depend on public opinion; her protection is not a sword or a shield, but an honest and impeccable life, and a fight in such conditions will not yield in courage to any other fight.

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Happy, thrice happy is the person who is hardened by the hardships of life.

Genre Fabre

A person can remain himself only if he tirelessly strives to rise above himself.

Jules Lachelier

It is much more difficult to be a decent person for a week than a hero for fifteen minutes.

Jules Renard

The lucky person is the person who did what others were about to do.

Jules Renard

A person increases his happiness to the extent that he delivers it to others.

Jeremiah Bentham

The purpose of man is to achieve perfection through freedom.

Immanuel Kant

The person who never gives anything, conquer with gifts; subdue the treacherous by faithfulness; humble the wrathful with meekness; a evil person overcome with kindness.

Indian wisdom

The greatest merit of man remains, of course, that as much as possible he determines the circumstances and as little as possible allows them to determine himself.

Give the person a purpose worth living for and they can survive in any situation.

You cannot always be a hero, but you can always remain human.

A distinctive feature of a person is to want to start everything all over again ...

A person's greatest wealth is a state of mind strong enough not to desire any riches.

Man lives real life, if happy with someone else's happiness.

A person with faith and presence of mind wins even in the most difficult endeavors, but as soon as he succumbs to the most insignificant doubt, and he perishes.

A person grows as his goals grow.

Johann Friedrich Schiller

Only by fulfilling its best dreams can humanity move forward.

Clement A. Timiryazev

A person knows the world not by what he takes from him, but by what he enriches him with.

Claudel

A noble husband lives in harmony with everyone, and a low man looks for his own kind.

Confucius

Even in the company of two people, I will certainly find something to learn from them. I will try to imitate their merits, and I will learn from their shortcomings.

Confucius

A virtuous person corrects himself and does not demand anything from others, so there can be nothing unpleasant for him. He does not murmur against people and does not condemn heaven.

Confucius

A worthy person cannot but possess the breadth of knowledge and firmness of spirit. His burden is heavy, and his journey is long.

Confucius

A truly humane husband achieves everything by his own efforts.

Confucius

He who is human gives others support, wanting to have it himself, and helps them achieve success, wanting to achieve it himself.

Confucius

To respect every person as to ourselves, and to act with him as we wish to be treated with us - there is nothing higher than this.

Confucius

Do what you think is honest without expecting any glory for it; remember that a foolish person is a bad judge of good deeds.

The true strength of a person is not in impulses, but in an inviolable calm striving for good, which he establishes in thoughts, expresses in words and leads in actions.

As soon as an ideal, higher than the previous one, is placed before humanity, all former ideals fade like stars before the sun, and a person cannot but recognize the highest ideal, just as he cannot but see the sun.

It is bad if a person does not have something for which he is ready to die.

Only then is it easy to live with a person when you do not consider yourself higher, better than him, or him higher and better than yourself.

A person is like a fraction: the numerator is what he is, the denominator is what he thinks of himself. The larger the denominator, the smaller the fraction.

A person is not given to understand if there is no love in him, and it is not given to recognize if he does not sacrifice himself.

Lenormand

A person is born not to drag out a sad existence in inaction, but to work on a great and grandiose cause.

Leon Battista Alberti

The only real wealth is mental wealth, otherwise more grief rather than joy. A person with a great fortune and rich should be called one who knows how to use his property.

Lucian

Great is the person who uses clay utensils as silver, but no less great is the one who uses silver as clay.

Lucius Anney Seneca (the Younger)

As long as a person is alive, he should never lose hope.

Lucius Anney Seneca (the Younger)

The surest sign of the greatness of the soul is when there is no such accident that could knock a person off balance.

Lucius Anney Seneca (the Younger)

A person achieves something only when he believes in his own strength.

Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach

The highest distinction of a person is persistence in overcoming the most cruel obstacles.

Ludwig van Beethoven

The wise power of the builder is hidden in every person, and you need to give it the will to develop and flourish.

Maksim Gorky

Love for people - these are the wings on which a person rises above everything.

Maksim Gorky

Even the most extraordinary person has to carry out his ordinary duties.

Maria von Ebner-Eschenbach

A person retains his youth as long as he is able to learn something, adopt new habits and patiently listen to contradictions.

Maria von Ebner-Eschenbach

If something is beyond your strength, then do not decide yet that it is generally impossible for a person. But if something is possible for a person and is characteristic of him, then consider that it is available to you.

Marcus Aurelius

The quietest and most serene place where a person can retire is his soul ... More often, allow yourself such solitude and draw new strength from it.

Marcus Aurelius

A good, benevolent and sincere person can also be recognized by his eyes.

Marcus Aurelius

Avoid those who try to undermine your self-confidence. great person on the contrary, it instills the feeling that you can become great.

Mark Twain

Each person is a reflection of his own inner peace... As a person thinks, that is how he is (in life).

Mark Tullius Cicero

A just person is not one who does not commit injustice, but one who, having the opportunity to be unjust, does not want to be so.

Menander

Every man should be judged by his deeds.

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

A person is rich and strong not only in his own talents, but also in all those gifts that his good friends are rich in.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin

So you have to dream as much as possible, dream as strongly as possible in order to turn the future into the present.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin

The person you love in me is, of course, better than me: I am not like that. But you love, and I will try to be better than myself.

Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin

Everything conceived can be carried out by human efforts. What we call fate is only the invisible properties of people.

The wisdom of ancient India

By overcoming pride, a person becomes pleasant. Having overcome the anger, he becomes cheerful. By overcoming greed, he becomes successful. Having overcome passion, he becomes happy.

The wisdom of ancient India

A great person is one who has not lost his childhood heart.

Mengzi

The human soul is a storehouse, not accessible to everyone, and it is impossible to rely on the apparent similarity of some signs.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol

The purpose of man is to serve, and our whole life is service. It is only necessary not to forget that a place was taken in the earthly state in order to serve on it the Heavenly Sovereign and therefore to bear in mind His law. Only by serving in this way can you please everyone: the Emperor, and his people, and his land.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol

All that is real, good is acquired by the struggle and hardships of the people who prepared it; and a better future must be prepared in the same way.

Nikolay Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky

Experience is not what happens to a person, but what a person does with what happens to him.

A person is worth as much as he values ​​himself.

Francois Rabelais

Verily noble man is not born with a great soul, but makes himself so great by his deeds.

Francesco Petrarca

Throw yourself on the wings of the windmills, pretending to be the hands of giants. You are the new Don Quixotes, and therefore it is better to die in the name of a worthy cause than to live in rags of fear.

On the day when humanity meets its destiny, which it itself has created over the past few centuries, when all the blood accumulated by long suffering will rain before the eyes of its future leaders, the fate of ancient religions, in whose temples cattle graze today, will seem welcome and bright like the morning sun.

There are two things that only man is capable of: laughter and prayer; when these two values ​​- a sense of humor and religion - are lost - a person reaches the state of an animal.

We are travelers. And after long wanderings, enriched with impressions, albeit covered with scars - traces of countless adventures, we go to where we left. We yearn for new distances, our eyes, like hawks, peer into the horizon, and dry lips whisper: "Let's go home!"

We must look for our essence, our human origins, our inner strength, their potentials. And just as we bathe to cleanse our body, we must bathe in the mysterious light of philosophy in order to cleanse our soul.

A true idealist is a person whose height does not depend on his physical growth, but on the grandeur of his dreams. The horizons opening up to him are outlined not by mountains, but by his faith in himself.

The new man whom we proclaim and to whom we appeal is young at heart; he is the bearer and guardian of hope, he has eternal power to remain optimistic, enthusiastic and able to do what you want. He can fulfill his dreams, he understands and respects the differences that exist between people, for he has a deep respect for people themselves and for the world. Genuine humanity is inherent in him.

The difference between a person and an animal is that he has faith that he lives inner life that his eyes fill with tears at the sight of the sunset and that he is able to read poetry, understand it and pass it on to other people. A man, unlike an animal, does not consider strength to be the highest dignity, he seeks to help the weak.

Knowing himself, a person knows his divine essence and recognizes it wherever he wants to see it.

Happy are those who live, those who truly live, who carry in themselves a grain of hope, from which the whole world will grow - the world of hope, new world, which will be better than before.

Three virtues adorn the soul: beauty, wisdom and love. A person should honor and strive to comprehend them.

Man has the magnitude of what he dares to do.

Ephraim Gotthold Lessing