Drawing a human body. Unconventional man technique in motion graphic image of a person in motion

Even the image of a woman and men to draw not just that we can talk about the drawing of a person's pencil in motion. Whether the action of an athlete, gymnasts or an ordinary schoolboy, going to school or home with classes, - reproduction of drawing on a step-by-step master class takes no little time. And at least the process is interesting, paying for patience, several sheets of paper and eraser, still have.

Man in motion drawing with a pencil, how to draw?

Before proceeding with drawing, you need to well think about the idea or at least choose the most successful option for drawing a pencil. It is best if the sketch is not complicated, but a gradual work - understandable that does not require compliance with the anatomy.

Below in the article demonstrated several phased MK for drawing, which will suit people of different ages, with the presence and without the skills of drawing a person's pencil in motion.

Girl from Support Group (Chirilding) with Pompons, Photos

A schoolgirl with Pomponami suffering for a favorite team is also called cheerilding. She appears with other girls in a single tandem, demonstrating fascinating dances, distinct movement and gymnastic figures. In the United States, there is even a competition between support groups for prizes and the title of America champion. It is not surprising that, to portray this character on a white sheet, many artists prefer in motion. This allows you to revive the drawing, making a person on it not just drawn, but "free."

Step-by-step lesson in the photo:

1) Make a girl's sketch so that the most real "framework" appears on the paper sheet. To do this, use a simple pencil and eraser to correct errors.

Important! In order for a person to be in motion, it is necessary to focus on the bending of the spine, one raised hand, the other - allotted back, and the feet of the sorted to the second leg.

2), highlight and chin.

3) Dorisite, lips, neckline, and pumps.

4) Complete the sketch of drawing clothes, legs and shoes, highlight all the dashes.

5) Color the picture with colored pencils and markers.

Skier in motion, photo

Picture of a person's pencil and part-time skier to draw at times easier than a girl from a support group. Step-by-step master class allows you to reproduce a beautiful and simultaneously easy picture for 3 phased steps.

• Step number 1

Draw the main features of the image that will help create a masterpiece from interconnected straight lines.

• Step number 2.

Bring out the sketch before completion, giving a skier proportionality, clothes and ski sticks.

• Step number 3.

Color the finished picture with pencils, paints or wovers.

Girl in motion, photo

Draw a child at times easier than an adult person. A small person in motion by a simple pencil will suit not only for creativity of adult newcomers, but also children of school age, who have decided to devote their free time in drawing.

• Step number 1

Mark the point in the middle of the sheet. Draw from it a smooth vertical line, and they draw her legs, head, hands and head to it.

• Step number 2.

Draw tails, facial expression, clothing, bag and shoes.

• Step number 3.

Erase the extra lines, completing the drawing sketch.

• Step number 4.

Color the finished picture by selecting the colors suitable in colors.

Running man, photo in motion

If our readers have not yet found the appropriate option, how to draw a person in motion drawing with a pencil, then the time to look at more complex MK. They require a clear compliance with proportions, without forgetting about the volume, outlines and all kinds of parts.

In the photo below, several decisions were demonstrated, however, they are all complex and require detailed execution.

Video Tutorial: How to draw a person in motion

Many people remember more clearly when they demonstrate all actions on the example. So why not take it as an example, looking at a detailed video tutorial, allowing you to learn how to move the movement of the torso and hands, walking, running, a man in a sitting position or with a cargo.

Man in motion drawing with a pencil, ready-made jobs in the photo:

Who does not remember the famous work of Leonardo da Vinci, where the art scheme brightly illustrates the proportionality of the human body. Harmoniously designed, it looks incredibly beautiful. But we yourself should figure out how to draw a person. It is worth learn to transfer this harmony of human body proportions. How? Now I will try to show what discoveries in drawing the figure of a person I did for myself.

A certain allowance for how to draw a person's body, a set for creativity from the necessary to every artist, both a professional, and beginner, for example, a preschooler, subjects: paper, pencils, ruler and eraser. I will come to the revenue and my son, to which 7 years. My baby and I decided that we have a man's model is a man in jeans and a T-shirt. His photo was found by us on one of the sites.

But I immediately want to note that this step-by-step instruction suggests that those who will follow these drawing lessons can easily repeat any stage. And even a child will do it easy.

All execution of the drawing of a person distribute into several stages:

• Auxiliary work;
• Detailing pictures;
• "Engineering" drawing of a person's figures.

So we can draw a person in a phased pencil. Go!

First of all, we make a schematic sketch, given the proportion of a person.

How to draw people sketches? To do this, start with small. We make an image of oval. It will be head. We measure its size. It turned out in length 2 cm. The proportions of a person are such that you need to measure only 7 such lengths so that it is possible to portray a person of medium height.

Here is a schematic sketch of silhouette. It's hard to see a picture of a person. But that's how we will understand how to draw a person in full growth.

Now we are waiting for exclusively step-by-step work.

Neck.

A man's neck can be different. But I went to the average indicators. The neck is usually not wider than the head, and at the same time not too thin, about half of the width of the head.

Do not forget that this is a drawing with a pencil for beginners and in it can be any inaccuracies. Practicing, you can achieve good success and even understand how to teach a child to draw a person, no matter how long he would have happened.

Shoulders.

To draw the shoulder line it is important to take into account the fact that, on average, men are the same length as the head. And one moment. We draw shoulders with a slight slope down (see figure above).

Waist.

How to draw a person's figure? The next moment is how to "find" and draw the waist from our man. Marking will help. If I have a head 2 cm, then I will determine the fifth CM, approximately 5.2-5.3. I put the point and I spend a horizontal line from it, which will be larger than the width of the head, but less than the scope of the shoulders. Connect this line with the line of the shoulder.

Torso.

The fourth mark (from top to bottom) will be the point of the bottom of the body. It is usually wider than the waist, but should not be wider than shoulders. We carry out a horizontal line. We connect her edges with the waist.

Legs.

The drawing of a person should be supplemented by the "manufacturing" of the legs. How easy it is to do? We divide a few steps this stage:

1. First you need to decide where our model will be knees. According to the prompts of proportions, they are below the fifth mark. It is only necessary to retreat a little from the mark and move away from the central line. Deciding with the location of the knees, you can draw small circles.
   
   
2. Learning to draw the bottom of the body. Each of these circles connect with two lines with a horizontal pelvic line. This we did our thigh model.
   
   
3. It is also worth just drawing the circles only smaller below the sixth, almost over the seventh mark.
   
   

   It will be the transition from the legs to the footsteps. We connect these small circles with "knees" by rounded lines.

   
   

   Last detail to draw a silhouette of a person and finish depicting legs - these are the feet. We make them small elongated ovals below, where we have 7 schemes.

   
   

Hands.

We are approaching the final stage and complement the drawing of a person by another important detail - hands. And again divide this step of the man's image with a pencil phased:

In general, we figured out how to draw a figure. But that's not all. Now the model needs to study individual details.

Detailing clip art

Our pencil drawn man needs a person "appeared". And therefore, every element we depict in the picture. And it's ears, and hairstyle, and eyes, nose and eyebrows.

We were able to draw a person figure. But it was only a scheme. Now every detail of clothes is working separately. We make folds on clothes, and even some noticeable seams mark.

We erase all auxiliary lines. And now we see that it is more like a human appearance than so far the picture of the robot "on the hinges" was.

"Engineering" our model

We understood how to draw the body. And now we are the body of the dress. In the photo, that we have chosen like a model, a man in jeans and a T-shirt. All this is shown on our image.

Do not forget about the effect of lighting, as it does work more volumetric.

If so far, some moments have been difficult to explain, then even the child who year is to be painted with the painting phase.

My child and I tried and we had a pretty pretty man. Perhaps in the future we will be able to learn to depict a girl and a child. The main thing is the beginning. Successes to you in further practice!

One of the most difficult practices in drawing is the sketches of people. Unlike a variety of still lifes, landscapes and other types of paintings, people are the most difficult figure. Drawing a person in different poses can completely change the perception of the picture itself. But in order to competently draw a person like great masters, first need to learn how to create outline. Quickly and competently.

Thanks to regular man sketches, you can develop a sense of scaling. Since the human body is divided into certain proportions, it often happens that newcomers that have not previously painted, make a person's sketch with an overly large head or small body. This skill comes with experience when there will be a feeling of lightness in a pencil.

In order to study the human body as quickly as possible and its main features, it is necessary to experiment with the angles. First you can take the most common among them.

Next, such sketches need to draw in memory. Until the enshrined image remains in the head. You should not stop only on one position. It is better to draw several simple sketches immediately, but in different position of the body and head. Then it is worth drawing each of the memory positions, thereby fixing the surveyed skills.

At this stage, only familiarization with the human body and its features. Differences in the structure of the female body from male and so on. Similar anatomical differences should be tightly entrenched before moving to complex sketches.

How to draw a pencil sketch with a pencil: proportions

The proportions are what allows you to perceive the finished work more realistic. Everyone knows the popular work of Leonardo da Vinci "Vitruvian man," where the artist has shown the proportionality of the human anatomical body.

Determination of basic proportions

The basis of human proportions is the "seven goals" rule, which indicates that the human body has the size of seven of his heads. In other words, telling the human body to look realistic - its length should be equal to seven heads.

For example, if the head length is 2 cm, then you need to take another 6 of the same stamps down. It will be the correct proportion of a man of medium height. Next, you need to pay attention to each "division" of the body, which is allocated by the aforementioned rule.

Head and face

For greater convenience, each of the departments need to come.

In order to sketch your head, you need:

Do not try too try to draw the damn face. Just only a few features with a pencil for a schematic reading. Since this is a sketch of a person in full growth, the correctness of the person does not play the role here.

Hair can be shown not only schematically, only by depicting a common mass, but also detailed - with carelessly falling curls and strands of the hair. This solution depends on the desired result in the Sketch.

Neck

The sketches of the pencil of this part of the body are always important. People in different poses turn around the neck differently, so its angle is so important even at the first stages of the outline.

The main thing is that it is worth knowing when drawing the neck - it cannot be thicker than the head itself. If the figure is done in the face, the neck initially looks straight, and then has a smooth transition to the shoulders. Schematically, you can designate claviclers and tendons for more realism.

If you need to sketch into the profile, the beginning of the neck is taken from the middle of the jaw. It passes a little lower and then smoothly goes into the neck itself. The back originates from the back of the head, having a very small bend.

It is worth considering that if it's a men's neck, then it should look more muscular than women's. Also in the feminine neck is no longer noticeable. Do not forget about Kadyk on the neck in guys, which must be allocated.

Shoulders

Male shoulders should look wider than the pelvis and be large even on thin models. Women's shoulders should be approximately the same size by the ratio with the hips, but sometimes can be already.

The shoulder must have a rounded shape, but not to look like a solid oval. In order to correctly depict the shoulder joint, you need to roughly understand which muscles are in it. The shoulder has several bends that need to be conveyed in an outline for greater realistic.

The shoulder should not be too sharp, but not too low. This parameter depends on either the model itself, or from the desires of the artist. However, not the first time it turns out to correct the structure of the shoulder, everything comes with experience.

Torso and pelvis

The structure of the female and male body in this part is significantly different, so it is necessary to disassemble each of them separately. It is believed that it is much better to learn to draw a male body after the body of a woman is being studied than the opposite. Therefore, you need to start with the female physique.

• Torso and girl's pelvis. From the beginning of the shoulders there is a chest. In a place where the shoulder ends, the chest should be placed, which in sketches just shown only schematically. Feature of female physique is a dedicated waist. However, it is not necessary to get involved here, it is enough just to emphasize the elegant bending of the body. The girl's pelvis, usually, has a rounded shape. The girl's hips should stand out and emphasize the femininity of the body.
• Torso and pelvis guy. The trunk of the guy remotely resembles a rectangle, narrowed to the thighs. Therefore, many novice artists use it as a support. The chest in men is much wider than women. Do not forget about the selection of the chest, which is also noticeable and in guys, especially if we are talking about drawing nude nature. The hip guy is narrow and unpretentious, unlike female. But despite this, you should not forget about this part of the body.

Hands

Most newcomers, trying to draw hands, there is a big difficulty with drawing not only forearm, but also palms. Do not initially try to achieve an ideal result, because the skill in hand drawing comes with experience.

However, in order to avoid some errors, you should remember:

In the early stages, the sketch, palms have a square. Later acquire the outline of the mittens, from which the phalanges of the fingers and the brush are identified. First you should draw hands in a relaxed position. After that, it is worth moving towards more complex handmakers that will add more dynamic sketch.

Sketches of people with a pencil in different poses are often focused on hand. Due to the action of brushes and fingers, you can determine the emotional state of the person or its intention even in the pictures.

Legs

The final stage in the sketch. Start the drawing of the leg is necessary from the hip. If the model is in the profile, then you should not forget about the selection of the buttocks among the back of the hip.

Women's hips have a more rounded form than men. You should not neglect bend, since the hips and lower legs should not look like a stick. Special attention should be paid to the knees that connect the shin and thigh.

The inner side of the lower leg must have a small bend inside, and the outside is a little bent. The magnitude of the bends depends on the physical mass of the nature. If the model has open shoes, you should not forget about the ankle that needs to be allocated.

In sketches and sketches, the footsteps do not pay much time, but only shown schematically as 2 ovals or rectangle, depending on the angle.

Sketch of man in simple poses

Sketches of people with a pencil in different poses help develop speed in drawing not only sketches, but also full-fledged work. After the basic concepts about the human body firmly fastened, you can move to the sketches of people in simple postures. For example, sitting or in the process of walking.

Man sitting

The first, the most elementary pose, in which you can make a sketch - sitting. In such a posture in an equal number, many artists depict both men and women. Drawing a sitting person, you need to rely on the aforementioned rule "seven goals", which is mentioned above.

At this stage, it is important to correctly distribute the body. To begin with, it is worth practicing in photos of models, or, drawing from nature. In a sitting position, it is important to take into account the arrangement of the hands. Sketch or finished work will look better if the palms are not hidden at other parts of the body.

A considerable role is played by the location of the head and body. Depending on what position the model is sits, the head and body should not seem too curved or turned.

Complex position

The sketches of people with a pencil in different poses are a difficult task. Especially when it comes to difficult positions. However, this practice is necessary in order to fully explore the human body outside. For such workouts, gymnasts or ballerina shown in photos in the aesthetic poses are perfectly suitable.

Dancing or jumping bodies are in the poses, the drawing of which can be complicated due to the unusual position of the hands, bends in the back and legs. Such sketches look beautiful, but they have to spend more time than per person in a regular pose.

The outline of people with a pencil in different poses are complex in transmitting traffic dynamics. The problem is that not only correctly convey the features of the body, but also give them movement and freedom. You should not immediately require the perfect sketch, since this skill appears after hundreds of people have already been made in different poses.

Nude figure

Drawing nude nature is a bit more complicated than in clothes. In order to competently sketch a naked model, it is necessary to observe the human body and its features. Each fold or bending on a naked body must be transferred to paper.

In order to make it easier to draw nude nature, you can use a large format paper. For example, if the usual sketches passing by people are made on A5 or A4 format, then for drawing a naked model, you can use A3 or A2 format.

First you need to do sketches in an unlimited time. However, after some courage to be felt in Sketches, you need to put a limited time for one sketch. For example, one position in the sketch is released 2 minutes., Later, time is reduced. Let such training sketches be imperfect, but they need to draw for a certain, rather small period of time.

Many artists advise initially to make only a few lines that throw the main figure, and then start a detailed study from a part of the body that attracts more.

Thus, it is possible to trace how much the detail is important even in sketches. However, this method can kill the proportionality of the body. But even in this case, it adds only a charm to the finished sketch.

One of the important details is the choice of position when drawing. It is necessary to settle so as not to perform strong movements head, to view nature. A sheet of paper, tablet or notebook should be opposite the positioned model.

In clothes

Sketches in clothing is much easier than naked nature. However, it should also not be relaxed here. The first thing is very important in the image of the dressed people - the transfer of folds and textures of things.

Best of all in the image of people in clothes help models involved in modes. Since they are professionally trained posing, their drawing will be simpler. For outline clothes, it is better to use a solid pencil.

Also, if we are talking about a stylized sketch, the "seven goals" rule can be increased to eight, and the "excess head" is used to increase the length of the legs. Thus, the model in clothes will look more luxurious.

Detailing in clothing is very important. If, for example, a checkered shirt is hoping on nature, it is important to draw cells. The same applies to similar jewelry, like necklace, bracelets or rings. All of them must be depicted, otherwise the whole image will lose their charm.

Features of drawing a person from nature

A complete understanding of the human body comes only when at least several times has to draw from nature. Insofar as photos can strongly distort the present body of the model. It is impossible to master the skill of drawing people in clothes, if there is no idea that a person has under clothes and as a naked body should look.

As a nature, it is not necessary to call a special model. You can ask for a loved one, for example, a soul mate, pose for practice. You can also pose on your own. To do this, you will need only a large mirror and desire. In addition, it is not bother to pose for yourself, because it will be necessary to deepen in the whole process with your head.

Light outline people with a pencil, regardless of the complexity of the positiveness, are a mandatory part for full study of drawing. In order to achieve the desired result, it is important only not to stop on the achieved and improve your skills daily.

Article clearance: Vladimir Great

Video about drawing people with pencil

How to draw a person in stages in full growth:

In addition to inspiration, high-quality paper and pencils, softness from 3b, basic knowledge will be required, how to draw a person's figure. If you figure out the proportions, even a beginner can draw the figure of a person. Consider the techniques and highlights to successfully solve the creative task.

The drawing consists of several stages.

Licked layout

From the composition begins any drawing. Depending on the positive position, the vertical or horizontal format is selected. Light lines move the movement and silhouette of the body.

A competently concomputed figure is harmoniously placed on the leaf field. Looking at the finished job, there should be no wishes to move drawn.

The scale of the image must be selected according to the format. Too large drawing makes the impression of cramped, requires to add space around. Small - creates the illusion of emptiness, I want to cut a sheet.

Clarification of the position of the figure and proportions

The sketched lines are the bending of the spine, turn the head, axial shoulder belt and hip joints. Similarly schematically indicates the direction of the shoulders, forearms, hollows, legs, brushes and feet.

It is measured by the parts of the body and the placement of them on a sheet in a simplified geometric form (head - in the form of an oval, the chest - a flattened barrel, a bowl-shaped pelvis, cylindrical and conical - neck and limbs, prismatic - feet and handbrushes). Clarifies the interjection of the main pair joints (shouldch, elbow, ray-beyond, hip, knee, ankle).

Building

At this stage, characteristic anatomical features are being studied. The principle acts - from the common to the private. Details are evaporated only after building large parts.

In fact, the construction is reduced to breaking large geometric forms into smaller components. The goal is to achieve an anatomically correct section of forms.

The human body is symmetrically, and the spine is used in constructing as a natural axis of symmetry when segmentation of segments to the right and left.

The drawing is gently, without pressure on a pencil, so that the auxiliary build lines can be freely removed. At the same time, the boundary of light and shadow is planned.

Black and white study

Depending on the artistic task, the light may be limited to a light-e-rigid, or consist of a complex multi-layer hatching, transmitting skin peculiarities and the texture of the clothing material.

First of all, its own and incident shadow is completely covered. The main tone is concentrated on the shadow boundary. Then the halftone and reflexes are being worked out. At the same time, the lush is increasing. Lastly, the work is carried out above the light. Illuminated areas are slightly muffled with a light tone.

Final part - detail. Illumination of highlights of the eraser, acopeition and emphasising forms with a stroke. Classical hatching is carried out in the form of the subject.

Work with a pencil for novice artists

It is advisable to start drawing a person with short-term sketches from nature. Everyday practice will help to develop the eyes of the eye and acquire the necessary graphic skills.

Be sure to explore plastic anatomy. Without basic knowledge of the body of the body of good results, it will not be possible to achieve, the drawing will be reduced to copying seen. Gottfried Bammes can be a wonderful study manual.

Excellent help will draw the drawing of individual parts of the body in different positions with anatomical part of the details.

To help beginner artists, there is a special measurement technique to determine the exact proportions of the body:

1. In front of them, hand pulls out, the brush holds a pencil perpendicular to the hand. Having closed one eye, the upper point of the measured part of the body is associated (let's say, the head) with the top end of the pencil. The lower point of measurement (chin) is celebrated on a pencil with a thumb.
2. Now you can measure how many segments equal to the height of the head is the growth of nature. The top of the pencil is combined with 2 measurement point (with chin). Spearly on nature there is a lower point that coincides with the thumb on the pencil (approximately at the level of the breast muscles).
3. The third and subsequent measurements will be from the chest muscles to the navel, and then down.

Body drawing in different positions

Let's try to draw a person in different poses.

Silhouette

Silhouette drawing can be used for field sketches, cartoons, illustrating, creating animated characters. With this form of the image, the proportions are often not saved and even intentionally distorted. The contour type of drawing is usually used by children. Any human body drawing also begins with a preparatory silhouette sketch.

Standing figure

The proportional construction of the figure in full growth is associated with the conditional division of it on the part. On the shell sheet, vertical dimensions of the person depicted are noted. LONA FIGHTING Eventively divides the body of an adult in half, the head takes 1/8 - 1/7 part. Children's head depending on age - from 1/4 to 1/6.

The dimensions designated on paper are divided into the required number of parts. The corresponding contours of the body fit into the resulting segments.

And some more proportions:

1. Hands in lowered state reach the middle of the hips, elbows are located at the waist level.
2. The distance formed by hand to hand, equal to growth.
3. The length of the brush of adults is comparable to the front part, the stop is about equal to the height of the head.
4. Between the icing should be removed another eye. The forehead, nose, ear, the distance from the tip of the nose to the chin of approximately one magnitude.

Knowledge of these patterns significantly facilitates the task of a drawing artist.

To "put" a person on a sheet, you need to decide on the center of gravity. To do this, a vertical is carried out from the bright hole (at the base of the neck in front of the center) through the center of the pelvis down. At the man standing with a support for one leg, the vertical passes through the foot of the support leg. At the same time, the hip joint of this leg is above, the pelvis is tilted down from the support, the shoulder belt is in the opposite direction. If the fitter stands on two legs, or leaning, beyond his hands, shoulder, back, the center of gravity is located between the two supports.

In move

In order to draw a person in motion, an anatomical analysis is required to accurately play the speakers:

1. The position of the spine (tilt forward when running, skiing, slope with straightening of the lumbar department when jumping forward, twisting when throwing, etc.)
2. The interaction of parts of the musculoskeletal system relative to the spinal column. For example, a walking and running person, pelvic bones and shoulder belt work in opposition to each other. Carrying on the right leg, man will endure the left shoulder forward and up. At the same time, the left hand moves forward, right - back.
3. The voltage of a certain muscle group in each movement.

The beginning of the picture is always sketchy: the movement of the ridge, the location of the axes of the shoulder and pelvic belt with the designation of the joints, turning the skull, the direction of the bones of the limbs with the simultaneous definition of their length, the position of the stop and brushes.

Sitting Nature

In drawing a seite person, an important role is played by the choice of an angle. The failed position is right before nature. In the chair sitting in such a case, the hips are located in a sharp promising reduction. In position sitting on Earth - legs or torso are reduced, depending on the selected horizon line. A convincing image in such a position is difficult to achieve. The best spaces for sitting nature - side, with a horizon line at the head level, or a little lower.

In the sitting position, the lumbar spine straightened. The center of gravity is the center of the support. Most of the musculature is in a relaxed state. The deformations are subjected to berium muscles, and others in contact with surfaces.

Figure side

The image in the profile allows you to most acutely convey the characteristic features of the body - posture, landing of the head and shoulders.

It requires construction in the perspective of the chest, the shoulder belt and pelvic bones. If the head is not in a clear profile, then the skull. The limbs remote from the viewer will also be slightly smaller.

For the right image, you need to find the point point on the horizon line (at eye level) and collect all axial lines in it. Through steam points (for example: Breast muscles, the front axle of the ileum bones, eyebrows, corners of the lips) also need to carry out auxiliary lines to keep the symmetry of the body.

Lying nature

Features of the lying person - the relaxation of the muscles and the accusation of soft tissues under the force of earthly attraction. Muscles in contact with the surface are flattened.

The difficulty of drawing a lying body consists in a promising reduction in proportions. The most complex persons of the lying nature - from the head and stop. In such positions, the abbreviation of the body is maximum, the construction is problematic.

In the angle image of parts of the body, the method of constructing in the perspective of geometric bodies is used.

Figure from the back

Standing her backs in the same time drawn in the same sequence as the face. Proportional membership is transferred to the back of the body. So, half of the growth is at the level of the sacrum. The chin is located in the center of the cervical spine, the next mark is in the middle of the blades, etc. The task is simplified by the lack of need to draw face.

Anatomical forms are exposed to geometrization. It is worth avoiding direct lighting, which makes it difficult to understand the formation.

Female figure

We draw a feminine figure

Figure in clothing

Drawing a dressed person comes down to building a naked body with subsequent modeling of drapets over construction. Depicting clothes, you need to disassemble, in what parts the fabric repeats the relief of the body, and where it has its own volume. For example: on the female body, the blouse is adjacent to the body from the clavicle until the middle of the chest front, from the hood muscles to the top of the blades behind the rear. Below this boundary the fabric is free to dramatically.

Hardware of the wardrobe (some hats, shoes) have their own geometry.

When developing lighting, it is taken into account that the tissues are inherent in its own tone and texture. A common mistake is a more thorough study of details and folds of material than the faces of nature, in connection with which the clothing begins to play the main role in the figure.

Nude Nature

The female figure has a number of proportional differences from male. The shoulders are somewhat already, the chest is smaller in volume, pelvic bones are wider, the legs are shorter than men. Men is longer than the shin, the skull is more developed by the abnormal arcs.

An important moment with a woman's drawing: the ladies of gravity are lower than that of men. The shift of the center of gravity occurs when equipping the shoes on the heel and in pregnant women. It is most noticeable to the side, expressed by changes in the deflection in the lumbar department. Draw a female body need to consider this feature.

Thanks to the uniform distribution of subcutaneous fat, the musculature is hidden, has a calm relief. This requires smooth drawing lines and fine black and white modeling.

Drawing various postures

Having mastered the drawing from nature using the knowledge gained on the anatomy, you can draw the body in different positions on the presentation. Whatever the pose is intended - natural or acrobatic, it is important to understand the system of work of the skeleton and muscles in each case. The idea of \u200b\u200bthe female body, as a geometric designer, will help competently simulate the light of the imaginary light source.

Drawing a group of people

Figure several characters are a composite task of the already considered. Additionally, the composite component is solved and the problem of the remoteness of people in perspective.

In addition to the linear perspective, air is used in the drawing of the group. Figures of the first plan are drawn more precisely and more contrast to those in the second plan. Black and white study of the central moments of the composition is the most scrupulous. If necessary, the minor plan is generalized by a light widespread stroke.

Drawing a person - the occupation is not only complicated, but also very interesting. Having learned to draw the body, always want more - to pass the character of the character and his attitude towards him.

1. Introduction

This method will help you draw people and different creatures with a pencil. He in no way claims to be the best or even fast. Working this way, you will have to think and recreate the forms of the human body in volume.

In classical animation (especially at Disney), a similar method of working out characters is used. It is important to feel the character in the amount so that it moves naturally. This method will help you to issue your presentation of the character forms on paper. And relieves from the syndrome "I did not fit on the leaflet."
2. Pose

Basics of human anatomy

Conceptual images of man

Let's start with simplified images of a person. Remember: "Stick, stick, oguchechik - turned out to be a man" ... do not underestimate their meaning. You do not even know what kind of benefits can be sketchy "men". You ask - what?

The most important thing is that they displays a very important characteristic of the object that you draw - proportions. You know the value of proportions in drawing. Too short foot or too long nose can spoil any masterpiece.

Let's look more closely to our little men. They differ in detail, depending on how exactly you want to recreate the figure. But we will deal with the pose a little later. Let's first consider the proportions.

Little man 1.. Head, torso, hands and legs. You can do little with him. Unless to practice in compliance with the proportions of these parts of the body.

Man 3.. The top of schematic art;). I think you can hardly have seen someone to draw like that. This figure of shoulders and pelvis already have a certain width. Below you appreciate the value of schematic drawings.

The task: Draw a few "little men" and see how accurately you follow the proportion. This is a simple and fast way to appreciate your knowledge of the proportions of the human body. You can really appreciate the result if you are not distracted by accessories: armor, hair, etc.

In addition, the schematic image allows you to immediately determine if your hero will fit on a piece of paper, it is allocated.

Language of the body

And again the little people.

So now you know how important it is to master the proportions in or. And what kind of help is the schematic men. Now it's time to make a pose. Or, in other words, make your hero do something.

With the help of schematic drawings, you can try a set of multiple poses and choose the desired before starting work on the character. In addition, you will always see, the figure is placed on the sheet or not. So a schematic image helps plan your future masterpiece.

Men in action.

Below are several examples in which schematic "men" displays various postures. As a rule, it is immediately visible, a natural pose or not. In extreme cases, try to recreate the posture that they painted, and you will immediately become clear;)

This one throws a spear.

Dances (well, it seems so;).

Runs. Please note that the pelvis and shoulders have become a bit already. After all, we draw a side view.

Gladiator. Updated hand with a sword is a bit shorter. Pay attention to the rotation of the case - a very natural pose, especially when you look around somewhere.

This sadness. Or can not find a contact lens.

This just does nothing. The same turn of the hull - shoulders and hips are deployed to a small angle.

Strange type. He is probably very uncomfortable. In any case, it looks stupid.

The task: Draw several schematic men dealing with different matters. Watch for proportions. This work will help you feel the dynamics of the human body.

Equilibrium

When you ask the posture of your hero, you need to not forget about his center of gravity. The law of world community has not been canceled. The center of human gravity is located at the bottom of the abdomen. The weight of the feet is about half the body weight.

Its location relative to the poverty points affects the balance of the body. Look at these examples:

red circle \u003d center of gravity

red Arrow \u003d Severity Direction

green Arrow \u003d Point of Support

Normal gait. man

The center of gravity is between two points of support. As a result, a person is in equilibrium.

The fall.

The center of gravity is located aside from the points of the support. As a result, a person loses its balance and falls to the left.

Balancing.

It is possible due to the relative symmetry of the human body. Compare with the following pattern.

Now the little man leans to the right. The center of gravity is also a little shifted to the right.

Run, little man, run.

When a person runs, the center of gravity is ahead of the Point of Support. You see that such an unbalanced pose leads to the fact that a person falls forward. Naturally, he will not fall, because he moves forward and alternately puts his legs forward.

Leaning against the wall.

The little man is in equilibrium, because the center of gravity is between two points of support: legs and shoulders. The second leg does not take part in the holding of equilibrium.

Crouching tiger. Dragged dragon.

High punch foot. The center of gravity is to the right of the point of the support and the body will move to the right. This will give the strength to the blow. By the way, knowledgeable people say that it is wrong to beat.

Of course, the posture does not have to be balanced. It gives her dynamism and movement. Beded Pose is a calm character.

I hope that my advice will allow you to achieve greater natural pattern.

Movements and action

The body is a flexible and movable system that affects the power of gravity. Its position is not rigidly installed.

The first picture shows a walking person. Movement I displayed in a slightly exaggerated form for clarity. Pay attention to the movement of hip joints. Shoulders are usually moving in the opposite direction.

In the second drawing - a man who lies on his side, leaning on the elbow. Its chest hangs on the appropriate shoulder. The spine has a certain flexibility and can also change its position.

3. Building

To create something, you need to understand its structure. If you want to portray the human body, you need a little to know the features of its structure.

Skeleton

The skeleton, as you know, is the basis of the body. Schematic men have already shown us something. But we need to get acquainted with the human body closer.

Basic parts of the human body:

• Front view:


• head ( the black)


• rib cage ( blue)


• spine ( blue)


• pelvis ( blue)


• joints ( red)


• hands ( green)


• brushes ( green)


• legs ( green)


• feet ( green)

Side view.

Pay attention to the bending of the spine (I removed my hands to be better visible to it).

To draw a person's figure, you can use a skeleton in a simplified form:

This drawing allows a little better to understand the structure of the body of a person.

Body structure of man

And now - closer to the body. We will make muscles (or fat, just as it will happen). We will use ellipses, cylinders and other forms to display body parts. Choose the form that is most suitable for the desired part of the body.

Can go right away to the drawing of the actual body?

Of course it is possible. But we were engaged in schematic figures and a simplified skeleton, so that you are not distracted by the items and you could do the proportions, equilibrium and pose. This seemingly an extra step will allow you to deal with volume proportions.

Volume view of body parts.

Red lines - connections.

You can analyze the location of the parts of the body.

Location of body parts. Practice

You can use this method to describe the posture and volumes. Look at the examples.

Left - outline, schematic drawings. Right - Volumetric drawings based on schematic drawings.

Note that you do not need to strictly stick with a cylindrical form - rather simply connect the joints. These sketches are similar to medical mannequins made up of cylinders and ellipsoids.

Details

This method will be useful to you when working out parts, such as brushes and feet.

4. Options

Of course, different people have quite different proportions.

1. People

Here are some examples:

• muscular man;


• woman, standard figure;


• fat man;


• child

It is sometimes easier to draw the entire figure of the whole (as in the case of a muscular man), sometimes - first chest, then the rest. See yourself how comfortable.

2. Diverse creatures

This method will help you draw a variety of creatures, the structure of which is similar to the human. To be accurate - all the descendants of dinosaurs, from mammals to birds.

Here are some examples:

• A monkey


• Dog


• Lizard

When I worked on a muscular monkey, I drew the entire figure immediately. As a rule, for muscular creatures, it is not necessary to draw a separate chest.

The same applies to the limbs. It is not necessary to first draw lines. Draw joints and connect them.

3. Cartoon characters

Yes, for "cartoons", especially in the style of the fortieth-fifties, this method is also well suited. Convert volumes is quite easy, you will see. No need to draw chest and pelvis, if you do not need them. Yes, and the joints are hardly needed for the "cartoons" that bend, rubber sensor.

That's all guys. The lesson is over. The main idea - for the drawings you need a certain base. To get it, it is better to simplify the image to a schematic. The main advantage of this method - you can easily and quickly test different poses. And the size of the paper will not be on the path of the flight of your imagination. This method will help improve the pattern composition.

And finally - a small example.