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Presentation on the topic: Children's musical instruments

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Claus Clavies - Cuban People's Impact Tool, Two Black Tree Wands of different thicknesses. According to the legend, these sticks symbolize a man and a woman. When playing chopsticks hit each other, with the fingers of the left hand, holding a wand for which they hit, are in a special way to create a kind of resonator. On the harps you can play a wide variety of rhythmic pictures.

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Box Wooden box or Wood block - one of the most common shock musical instruments with an indefinite height of sound. Tool sound - characteristic clock sound. It is a rectangular lump of a ringing, well dried wood. On the one hand, closer to the top of the bar, a deep slit of about 1 cm wide is poured. On the instrument is played by wooden or plastic chopsticks. Depending on the size of the box, the sound may be higher or lower, so often composers use several Wood blocks that sound differently. The preimage of the modern orchestral tool is distributed among the peoples of the Far East, Africa and South America.

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Plate plates - a shock musical instrument with an indefinite height of sound. Plates are known since ancient times, meeting in China, India, later in Greece and Turkey. There are a disk of a convex form made of special alloys by casting and subsequent forging. In the center of the plate there is a hole intended for fixing the tool on a special rack or to attach a belt. Among the main techniques of the game: Boots with various chopsticks and beasts, shocks of plates for each other, playing a bow.

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Triangle Triangle - Impact musical instrument in the form of a metal rod (usually made of steel or aluminum), curved in the form of a triangle. One of the corners is left open (the ends of the rod are almost touching). The triangle belongs to tools with an indefinite height of sound, has a brilliant and bright timbre. As a rule, uncomplicated rhythmic figures and tremolo are assigned to him. The triangle is suspended for one of the corners on the thin wire or the braid, which is kept in the hand or attach to the pugiter. The triangle is hung with a metal (less than a wooden) wand. From the end of the XVIII century, a triangle is one of the main impact tools of the symphony orchestra. In the writings of Hydena, Mozart and Beethoven, it was used to simulate the so-called "Janacharsk Music". One of the first essays in which the triangle is instructed by a fairly responsible independent party - concert number 1 for piano with the leaf orchestra.

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Wooden spoons are used in Slavic tradition as a musical instrument. The game kit is from 3 to 5 spoons, sometimes different sizes. The sound is extracted by hitting the rear sides of the scraps. Sound timbre depends on the method of sound recovery. Usually one performer uses three spoons, two of which are laid between the fingers of the left hand, and the third is taken into the right. Blows are made by a third spoon on two in the left hand. Usually, for convenience, the strikes are made on hand or knee. Sometimes bubrels hang to spoons.

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The tambourine tambourine is a shock musical instrument of an indefinite height of sound, consisting of a leather membrane stretched on a wooden rim. Metal bells are suspended for some varieties of tambourines, which are starting to ring when the performer strikes the tambourine membrane, rubs it or shakes the entire tool.

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Racks ratchet - folk musical instrument, idiophone, replacing cotton in your hands. Racks consist of a set of 18 - 20 thin milking (usually oak) with a length of 16 - 18 cm. They are connected with a dense rope, which will go into the holes of the top of the dowel. For the separation of skulls between them, small plates made of wood width are inserted at the top. There is a different string design - a rectangular box with a wooden gear wheel attached to a small handle. In one of the walls of this box, a slit is made in the hole of which a thin elastic wooden or metal plate is fixedly strengthened. The ratchet is kept for the rope with two hands, sharp or smooth movements allow you to make different sounds. At the same time, the hands are at the chest level, heads, and sometimes rising to draw attention to their appearance.

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Bells Bells - Impact musical instrument with a certain height of sound. The tool has a brilliant timbre in Piano, brilliant and bright - in the fort. Bells exist in two varieties: simple and keyboards. Simple bells are a set of metal plates tuned by chromatism placed in two rows on a wooden frame of the trapezoidal form. The location of the plates on them is similar to the location of the white and black piano keys. The used range of bells - from the third octave to the fifth octave, on some tools - wider. Play on ordinary bells with two small metal hammers or wooden chopsticks. In the keyboard bells, the plates are enclosed in the case like a small piano, where there is a simple mechanism of hammers, transmitting bears from the keys to the plates (this mechanism is similar to the Cheeseta mechanism). Keyboard bells technically moving simple, but losing them in the purity of the tone.

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Kuhikla Kuhikla - a brass musical instrument, a Russian species of a multisbit flute, known science called "Pan Flute". This tool is spread in different parts, each people have their own names for him. The Russians first drew attention to the flute of Pan Gasri, who gave a very inaccurate description called a sweater or a sweater. Dmitryukov wrote about Kuhiklach in the magazine "Moscow Telegraph" in 1831. Throughout the XIX century. In the literature, from time to time there is evidence of the game on Kuhiklah, especially in the territory of Kursk province. Cuggies are a set of hollow tubes of various lengths and diameter with an open top end and closed lower. This tool was usually made from the stems of Kuga (reed), cane, bamboo, etc., the bottom of the trunk was served. The KuChik kit usually consists of 3-5 tubes of the same diameter, but of different lengths. The tool tubes are not bonded between themselves, which allows them to be changed depending on the required system. The upper, open ends of the tool are located on the same line. By bringing them to your mouth and reaches them (or head) from side to side, blowing on the edges of the cuts, removing, as a rule, short, pecculent sounds.

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Drum drum - shock musical instrument, membranephone. Most peoples are common. It consists of a hollow cylindrical wooden (or metallic) chassis-resonator or frame, for which the membranes are stretched from one or two sides. The relative height of the sound can be adjusted by the tension of the membranes. The sound is removed by impact on the membrane with a wooden beater with a soft tip, a stick, hands, and sometimes friction. It is known about the existence of drums in ancient Sumer about 3000 years BC. When excavations in Mesopotamia, one of the oldest shock tools were found in the form of small cylinders, the origin of which is dated to the third millennium to our era. Since the most ancient times, the drum was used as a signal tool, as well as to accompany ritual dancing, military processions, religious rites. In modern Europe, the drums got from the Middle East. The prototype of a small (military) drum was borrowed from Arabs in Spain and Palestine. A long-term history of the development of the instrument also shows a wide variety of its species in our days. Known drums of various shapes and sizes.

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Swirls Swirls - Russian double-barbecue brass instrument; The genus of a double-rolled longitudinal flute. One of the trunks is usually 300-350 mm long, the second is 450-470 mm. In the upper end of the trunk - a whistle device, at the bottom - 3 side openings for changing the height of sounds. The trunks are configured among themselves in quarts and give a generally a dictional scatter in the amount of septim. In an ordinary language, the swirl is often called ovens of the type of single-barre or double-rolled flutes.

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Duddy duds are a Russian folk musical brave tool consisting of a beznic cozen or a root and having several side holes, and for blowing is a mouthpiece. There are double twin: in two folded tubes blow through one common mouthpiece. Archaeological excavations indicate that they played back to our era on bone drawings. In ethnographic materials of the XVIII and XIX centuries. Mention of wooden and cane shoes. Wooden twin can be carved from the branch or made on the lathe. At the end, the whistle is cut out or the pity is inserted. In the drawing burned or holes are burned. A reed twist or a poultry tongue is cut directly on it. The sound is peculiar, sharp.

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Whistle whistles - children's toy whistle. Whistles take their origin deeply from antiquity and again meet with us in modern times. They found an incarnation in the genre of the Dymkov toys - the masters looked them in the form of birds, goats and barishs and gave children for holidays or sold at large fairs. In toys (usually in the tail), they made a hole where it was necessary to blow, and then soft, but at the same time slightly sharp sound.

child - technologies that ensure the mental and social health of the child preschooler. These include: technologies of psychological or psychological and pedagogical support of the child's development in the pedagogical process of the DOU. The main task of these technologies is to ensure emotional comfort and positive psychological well-being of the child in the process of communicating with peers and adults in kindergarten and family. The types of health-saving technologies in preschool education in the nature of the activity are allocated: private (narrowly specialized) health-saving technologies and complex (integrated). In the area of \u200b\u200bactivity among private health-saving technologies, it is allocated: medical (technologies for the prevention of diseases, correction and rehabilitation of somatic health, sanitary and hygienic activities), educational (information and educational), social (technology of a healthy and safe lifestyle, prevention and correction of deviant behavior ) Psychological (technologies for the prevention and psychocorrection of psychological deviations of personal and intellectual nature). Complex health-saving technologies include: the technology of complex prevention of diseases, health correction and rehabilitation (physical education and wellness and valeological); Pedagogical technologies promoting health; Technologies forming a healthy lifestyle.

Ungfug Ksenia, Anna Zakharova, Tatyana chuts

Presentations of students were performed as part of the project "in the world of musical instruments". Presentations can be used as a didactic material in music lessons or extracurricular activities.

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Musical and n s t r y e n t ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ ♫ Zakharova Anna 3 class A

Guess, guys, musical ☺ Riddles! ☺

Drum Wooden girlfriends are dancing on his painter, they beat him, and he rattles - in his leg everyone will tell.

Metallone he has a plate ringing like ice, he was made from metal, and call him ....

Rattle This cute toy Toddler girlfriend. She sings all day, the kids cry does not give.

Dt d o h to and grandfather Egor is not old yet, he made his grandchildly a gift, and now we have a venue all day to ...

The bell is the first on the neck of the goat rings, the walup of the second one in the orchestra sounds. The third in the garden, in the meadow blooms, blue, lilac, our bouquet will go.

The tambourine thunder thunder rather, then suddenly pours a stream!

Spoons with what musical instrument can be biting?

The harmonica immediately immediately pulls us on the chastushki and on the dance, if the cheerful serving will play on ...

Ratchet - what kind of crackling on the whole district? - We are the third with the girlfriend! - Straight holiday for the soul! Oh, ratchets are good!

Maracasy they look like rattles, only it is not toys!

Balalaika wood, three strings, stretched, thin. You must know her! Sings very belliously. Quickly guess. What is this?

When all the tools play together, it turns out .... O R K E S T R

All the guys have tried - they gave all the riddles! ♫ ♫

END!!!)))

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Musical Instruments Work Performed Pupil 3 Class A Celebration Tatyana Radets

Everyone is known to Rus at least someone about her! She has only three strings, but she is the love of the country! (Balalaika)

In your hands you will take it, they will stretch it, then you will be sorry. Write, elegant, Russian, double row. (Harmonic)

In the forest carved, smoothly wounded, sings-poured. What is the name of? (Violin)

I stand on three legs, legs in black boots. White teeth, pedal. And call me? (Piano)

He was born from harmony, made friends with Piano. He looks like Bayan. How do you name it? (accordion)

He is the church of our servant. Was for Bach inspirer. The entire orchestra will replace one. What is the name of the Mr. (organ)

The violin has a huge brother. He is much more like. The bow touches the strings now, and we are thick hearing bass. (Double bass)

Soots very fun if you blow in her. You all play on it and immediately guess. Du-do, Du-doo. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah! So she sings always. Not a wand, not a tube, but what is it? .. (Dudge)

Mom somehow told me that her granny Martha was very cool and played on the domre, and on ... (harp)

This copper brand is shorter, then longer. After all, Kulisa he has! Loudly all in the orchestra he. What is his name? .. (Trombone)

He looks like a rattle, only this is not a toy! (Maraca)

He has a shirt in a fold, he loves to dance in the jury. Forty buttons on it with pearl fire Messenchak, and not Buyan, naked my ... (Bayan)

He will take the sun in the sun, tender sound. In Jazz, the very first one, silver ... (saxophone)

Buy, do not regret money - go with me fun. (Bell)

This string tool is shaken at any time - and on the stage in the best hall, and in the campaign on the privala. (Guitar)

Thanks for attention!

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Riddles on musical instruments Ungfug Ksenia Pupil 3 Class A MBOU Igrim School No. 1 2012

Movement smooth bow leads into the thrill strings, the motive is murmur from far away, sings about the wind of the lunar. How clear sounds overflowing, in them joy and smile. Dreamy motive sounds, he played ... violin

Triangular board, and on it - three hairs. Hair - thin, voice - ringing. Balalaika

So that she suddenly sounded, pinch the string for a start. And the strings happens seven il six, her advantages do not consider us. Everything is easy for it, tell me how she calls? .. Guitar

When preparing the presentation, the materials of the encyclopedia Musikinstrumente CD ROM and Internet sites petermartin.perso.neuf.fr hal_zoria.io.ua vector-images.com Muzruk.net duduk.msk.ru Phantoms.su twangguitars.com Elephant.ru DSHI-Schelkovo .EDUSITE.RU MASTERAS.RU DYNATONE.RU MUZFOX.RU MUZIRKESTR.RU MUZPULS.RU MUZYR.RU MUZPULS.RU MUZYR.RU STMATTHEWSENID.ORG Free-lance.ru Ruskid.ru Nattik.ru Kostyor.ru Folkinst.narod .ru nlib.org.ua findsounds.com Russian-garmon.ru

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Musical instruments in kindergarten

Musical instruments Musical instruments - items with which various musical sounds are extracted for performing a musical work. Musical instruments are:

Keyboard Musical Instruments Synthesizer Piano Accordion Piano Keyboard Musical Instruments - Tools, Removing Sounds in which is carried out using the lever system and controlled using the keys located in a certain order and the components of the instrument keyboard.

Wind Musical Instruments Mountain Pipe Saxophone Flute Spirit Musical Instruments - Musical Instruments, which are wooden, metal and other tubes of various devices and shapes, emitting musical sounds as a result of oscillations of the air column in them.

String Musical Instruments Harp Guitar Balalaica Violin String Musical Instrument is a musical instrument in which the sound source is string oscillations.

Impact musical instruments Metallone tambourine drum xylophone Impact musical instruments - a group of musical instruments, the sound of which is extracted with a blow or shaking, shaking [hammers, beater, sticks, etc.] on the sounding body (membrane, metal, wood, etc.)

What is superfluous?

Guess what it is!

Guess what it is! Oh, she rings, rings, all I am happy to merge. And just three strings to her music need. Who is this guess? This is our ...

On the topic: Methodical development, presentations and abstracts

I think that when holding musical classes, you need to pay great attention to the game on children's musical instruments. Children's Muzitication expands the sphere of musical actors ...

The game on musical instruments affects the cognitive development of preschoolers and the development of creative abilities ....

Child learning system game on musical instruments in kindergarten

This material describes how the work on the development of the game on musical instruments in kindergarten and the use of them in the children's noise orchestra ...

Natalia Mollyvolova
Presentation "Musical Instruments"

Presentation on the topic: « Musical instruments"

PERFORMED: Musical hand. Molleyvolova N. B.

Kindergarten № 2 "Raduga" on the Ozinki of the Saratov region.

In the naughty three strings in Russia in love.

(Balalaika)

He was born from harmony, made friends with Piano. He looks like Bayan. How do you name it?

(Accordion)

We let go of the hammer, on the iron sheets and the funny ringing flies. What rolls?

(Glockenspiel)

At lunch, soup eating in the evening "Conspiring" Wooden girls, Music sisters. Play and you are a little on beautiful bright. Spoons)

Grandfather Egor is not old yet, he made his grandchildly a gift, and now we have a venge for a day.

(Twin)

It rattles it like thunder, then suddenly pours a stream.

(Tambourine)

They look like rattles, only it is not toys!

(Maracasi)

When everyone is playing tools together, it turns out ... O R K E S T R

All the guys have tried - they gave all the riddles!

Publications on the topic:

All children's musical toys and musical instruments are grouped by type: - unrepected musical toys tools; -Rotted.

Presentation "Yakut Musical Instruments" The ancient Yakuts developed musical art, the proof of this is the scientific studies of many scientists. According to their hypothesis,.

Folk instruments were made of wood, berers, plants stems, grass leaves and trees, trunks and branches of trees, such tools.

Computer game "Musical Instruments" The game is tested on older children and the middle group. It is convenient to engage in both individually and the group (just answer the chorus).

Master class to create a Lapbuka "Musical Instruments". So, we begin our master class to create a leptbook "Musical Instruments".

Purpose: Teach children to memorize and distinguish musical instruments in appearance (metalfone, wooden spoons, rattle, tambourine, maratasa,.

Project "Musical Instruments of Russia" Project "Musical Instruments of Russia" Author of the Project: Zyukova I.V. Duration of the project: Short-term (from February 2 to February 16).