A selection of games and exercises on the topic "Toys. How to draw a toy pencil in stages how to draw children's toys

Today manufacturers offer a huge number of toys for the children's world. Basically, they are all foreign, fantastic and fabulous heroes. Monsters and trolls appeared, the plants came to life, the cars began to talk. But when the question arises how to draw toys, sketches from the children's transfer "Good night, kids!". Doll with beloved ball, pyramid, teddy bear, baby cot with down pillows, rocking wooden horse and other Soviet products. Let's remember how to draw toys from childhood.

bear

The teddy bear loves everything from Mala to Great. The baby falls asleep with him, the girl holds touching in his hands, hoping on a miracle, his grandmother is sitting on the shelf and is waiting for her grandchildren. And they are all so different and cute. Let's look at how to draw a pencil toy gradually. Take a white sheet of paper and divide it visually horizontally into two parts. The middle is the approximate line of connecting the head with a torso. At the bottom half of the leaf, draw a pencil chubby oval - this is the body of the toy. To the top of the body, lightly overlapping it, paint the round head. Spend a vertical line through a sketch, dividing a toy into two symmetrical parts. The paws have a slug slightly elongated. Sketch the upper and lower limbs by covering part of the body at the connection site. Paws from toys should be spread as if he wants to hug you. The clumsiness in the picture is welcome, it will give a toy realistic.Focusing on the middle line of the head, draw a round muzzle. Next, draw mugs on the top - this is the ears of Kosolapoy. And also to the lower limbs, draw the feet in the form of two oval.

Drawing parts

We are ready for a sketch of the bear, proceed to the details and the final stage. Find the symmetrical location of the eyes and draw them. Create a nose on the muzzle. Do not forget about your fingers in the footsteps and palms on the upper limbs. At the end of the work, erase the extraction of the devices and lines, adjust the face by adding a smile and eyebrows. And so that our bear workers do not miss, consider how to draw toys around it.

Pyramid

On the left side of the bear can be painted a children's wooden pyramid. Recall that it represents. This toy in the form of a cone consists of multicolored rings that wear on the axis in the sequence from a smaller ring. From above, the pyramid is covered with top. Start drawing from the image of the vertical axis, marking the height of the toy. Then draw the base of the largest rings perpendicular to the axis. The edges of the base are connected from the top - you must have a high triangle with the same bottom corners. Next, at an equal distance from each other, mark on the axis with thin strokes, finding the rings. After that draw the items. To the top elements will decrease, the top of the cone decorate the nozzle in the form of a candle. So we looked at how to draw a toy in stages.

To the right of the Bears will depict a ball.Draw it very simple. The basis of the toy is a circle. You can use the circus or circle something round. Divide it visually into four parts and in the upper right corner depicting a small size, denoting the middle of the ball. Further, from the small oval, we draw a nearby closer to us, distant and parts of those bands that go beyond the ball from the visibility field. Then pencils are painted in turn drawing on the ball.

From this article we learned how to draw toys for children. Those that were so loved in childhood. After all, love for neighbor and animals is born in hugs with a target, and the skills of motor skills and the cognition of the world - in collecting pyramids. The ball implies the physical development of the child.

Thematic selection of games and exercises for young children, theme: "Toys"

(Material on the same topic is on our website in the form of abstract classes for children 1-2 and 2-3 years old. Games and exercises are chosen there on the basis of the age and skills of children, and in this selection we have prepared and collected a large number of tasks and exercises. In addition to what is already contained in the abstracts).

Objectives:

Enrich the active dictionary of children with the names of toys.
To form sustainable ideas about the value, form, color, quantity.
Continue to acquaint children with geometric shapes.
Teach children to make a whole of parts.
To acquaint children with an unconventional drawing reception - drawing with cotton wands.
Improve the skill to draw straight pencil lines, stick image details in the right place.
Develop thinking, small and general motility.
Exercise in sound resistance, in the ability to navigate in space, coordinate movements with words.
Improve the concentration and stability of attention.
Brigade careful attitude to toys.

Equipment:

Toys: Cheburashka, Little handouts, cubes, balls, cat, teddy bear, flags, steering wheel.
Picture depicting Cheburashka without ears and bibs, carved from paper these parts, adhesive pencils.
Boats made from soaps with numbers pasted on them "1" and "2".
Green cardboard sheet with branded river, narrow and wide bridges, three bushes and multiple berries.
Cotton wands, red gouache, carved from paper baskets.
Pictures with silhouette image of the nevoshki (out of circles), multicolored circles of the corresponding picture of the size, multicolored pebbles, a circle with the image of the face of the nome.
Picture blank for finger drawing "NEVERSHIK" (without eyes), ready-made plastic eyes, plasticine, finger paints, wet wipes.
Clothespins, multicolored circles.
Drawing with empty places in the form of geometric shapes, geometric shapes of the corresponding sizes and colors.
Cutting pictures with the image of toys.
Various toys in two copies each, chest for toys.
Buttons of two quantities of different colors, the picture depicting multicolored flags corresponding to the color and the magnitude of the buttons.
Toys: elephant, bull, teddy bear, bed, box.
Cut from cardboard squares-cookies, pictures with image of cats, dogs, cows, mice, crows, pigs, goat, duck, chicken.
Color pictures of toys, carved from paper, and their black shadows drawn on the cardboard.
Colored pencils, sheets of paper with drawn flags without sticks, countable sticks.
Capacity with a cereal in which small toys are buried.
Picture background with the image of toys, cardboard squares-cubes of different colors.
Picture-blank "Night Sky", Plasticine Yellow.
Audio recordings: "Cheburashka", "checkbox", "Toys-animals".

Surprise moment "Cheburashka"

Look, who came to visit us today? Cheburashka. He himself toy and loves other toys. Today we will play with the most different toys.

Applique "Cheburashka"

To finish the portrait of Cheburashka, you need to glue the missing details: ears and bib.

Didactic game "Find shadow from toys"

Toys lost their shadows. Find the shadow of each toy and attach a color toy from above onto her black shadow.

Didactic exercise "Cutting pictures"

And these toys were not lucky - the children were poorly played and broken. Let's reach these toys - connect parts into an integer.

Didactic game "How many Matters?"

Here are boats for matretory, but you can put so many matryoshki in the boat, what kind of digit you see on the boat. If the figure is "1" on the boat, it means that only one matryoshki can be planted into this boat. And if on the boat the number "2", then two matryoshos can be planted into such a boat.
Take boats and dismantle matretory.

Didactic game "Matters in the forest went"

Matryshki love to walk to walk in the forest. So take the Matrius and lead it for a walk. (Children manipulate toy-matriot on a sheet with glued bridges through the river, hemp, berry bushes).

Here is a matryoshka. And before the river. Are there bridges? How many bridges? Two bridge. Same bridges? Not. Different bridges. One bridge is narrow, and the other is wide.
Matryoshka in a narrow bridge.
Tired and sat down to relax on narrow paste. Uncomfortable on a narrow hemp, Matryoshka on a wide stump.
And here are bushes with berries. On one bush a lot of berries. And there is little on the other. Matryoshka approached the bruise, on which there is little berries. I collected all the berries and counted them: one, two, three. Then I walked the Matrius to the bush, on which there is a lot of berries.
It's time to Matrushka home. She went home on a wide bridge. Bye!

Drawing with cotton wandes "Berries for Matryoshka"

Matryushki wanted to collect berries in baskets and bring them home. Let's draw berries. And we will draw berries with cotton wands.

Music didactic game "Distribute Cornborn Cookies"

We have cookies for animals. Now we will treat them with this cookie. Listen to the words of the song Carefully - the song will tell you who needs to treat. (Accordingly, the words of the song "Toys-Zverlyshka", children find a picture with the image of this character and put "cookies" near it).

Designing "Nevashka"

Here is the nevalea. Let's make it beautiful, bright with the help of multicolored circles. Pick the circles of suitable size and apply to the drawing.

When the children will lay out the circles, the lamb image can be offered to decorate the torso - a large circle of children decorate with multi-colored pebbles and impose a circle face on a circle.

Fine activity "Nevashka"

Let's make a mistress beautiful eyes: Topimar two balls from plasticine, we applied to the picture, on top of the plasticine we will make finished eyes and press them with your finger.
And now with the help of finger paints, we will make a numerical red dress.

Movable game "Carousel"

Barely, barely smelted carousel,
And then, then, then,
All run, run, run.
Quieter, quieter, do not rush
Carousel Stop!
Times and two, and once, and two
That ended the game!

Game with clothespins "Rattles"

Toys, rattles broke chopsticks. Make them out of clothespins. (In the course of the fulfillment of the tasks, the teacher is interested in what color the children pick up for rattles).

Finger gymnastics "Toys"

On the table my toys
They attached in silence.
Five gifts on birthday
Brought guys to me.
(The circular movements of the fingers of one hand stroke the open palm of the other)

Once - shaggy, soft bear,
Two - green crocodile.
Three - hare-chalunca,
And four - one one,
Five - a huge machine
With a yellow body big.
(The index finger on the account stroke each finger with another hand towards the base to the tip)

I am my gifts
In the morning I walked early.
(We combine palms and rubbing them with a little effort)

Didactic game "Find toys couples"

Children are heard toys and it is proposed to go to the "store" and buy another exactly the same toy.

Dynamic pause "Checkbox"

Guys, choose yourself flags. You chose yourself what color flag? And you? And what is your flag? Listen to the song and repeat the movements.

Game with buttons "Flags"

Spread buttons in the right places.

(In the archive with the occupation there are several options for this game for children of different ages).

Drawing pencils "sticks for flags"

Here are some beautiful multicolored checkboxes.

From the counting sticks make flags of sticks-keepers. (Children apply sticks to flags vertically). Remove wands and take pencils. Now draw flags of sticks.

Didactic exercise "Find in the picture geometric shapes"

Look, some figures ran with this beautiful picture.

Here is a triangle, a circle, square, a rectangle, and you return these figures into place in the picture.

Reading a poem A. Barto "Elephant"

Time to sleep! Cut the bull
Lit in a box on a barrel.
Sleepy bear lay down in bed,
Only the elephant does not want to sleep.
Head nods an elephant
He is an elephant shote off.

Improke "night outside the window"

Night has come. The moon appeared in the sky.

And we will make the stars ourselves. Open the pieces of plasticine, apply to the night sky and press up with your finger.

Exercise "Laying toys in the cereal"

From the filled cereal capacity, children dig small toys.

Didactic game "Legging Tower of Cubes"

Fold out squares-cubes tower. Name the color of each cube.

The relay of "Speak toys in place"

Children run away from one end of the room to another, take a toy, return and put it in the chest.

When a number of anyone, but really want hugs, you can take a simple teddy bear. And if there is no such, then it can be drawn. I will tell you more about this in more detail, you will learn how to draw a toy. Rast the child is not science, it's art. No less responsible than artistic art. There is no need to use different therapies, sessions, different techniques. Instead, attention and patience is necessary, no more. And for this, just enough to give a soft, pleasant plush toy and your child will be delighted. About soft teddy friends:

• It may seem like soft toys always existed. Even in ancient times, funny stuffed from animals.
• Smart people created an interesting device - a bracelet called Pinoky. It is put on the paw dolls, or the ear or another visible part, and it begins to arbitrarily move. A good way to revive old toys than buying new and expensive.
• In proof of the delight of modern plush dolls, I will talk about Erwin The Little Patient. This is a comprehensive toy that opens the belly, and there is soft insides. And tell me, will it teach children to be surgeons, or leaving? Will come out so on the street, will see the cat, and, what? Think: Oh, another interesting toy.

We proceed to drawing.

How to draw a toy pencil stages

Step one. First create a blank form similar to a small bottle. And put a cute bear there.
Step second. Round forms we create all parts of the body of the bears and add a bow.
Step Three. Webs up everything is slightly tight, remove unnecessary lines. For decoration, add a butterfly on the neck of the toy. Superior nose and eyes.
Step fourth. Remove the auxiliary lines applied earlier.
Pitch fifth. Add hatching throughout the body in order to make it more realistic.
Do not forget to show your drawings of toys. You can attach them at the bottom in the comments, and write me what other lessons to prepare for you. Make it can be on the orders page. And you will be useful to read.

You are waiting for a cheerful drum, a bright pyramid, a magic careta, awesome dinosaur, a teddy bear and many others! Toys are needed not only to take free time. Properly selected gaming material can become a means of successful development of the child, the formation of important social and behavioral skills,

development of speech, motor and physical activity. Using the close acquaintance of kids with toys, you can spend various cognitive and developing classes on this topic.

For example, you can organize a simple lesson on the development of speech on the topic "Toys". For this, you will need pictures with the image of the most common in the game activity of items, and if possible, the items themselves. If there is an occupation in kindergarten, toys, as a rule, it is not difficult to collect.

First try to remember all familiar toys. Pictures for children drawn by the most realistic way will help this. Listing objects, call the actions that can be performed with them.

According to the actions listed, we form several major groups of toys:

• construction - what can be built from, designing, create new items;
• musical - those with the help of which we get different sounds;
• for role-playing games - those who have their own role in the game (animals, dolls, soldiers, as well as various items of doll furniture, houses, etc.);
• sports - ball, rackets for tennis, bike, scooter, etc.;
• transport - machines, train, etc.

Child thinking is different from an adult, so when distributing items in groups, the children sometimes offer the most non-standard solutions.

Then you can go to a detailed description of toys. Usually, the children with pleasure are included in this process if they have to describe the most beloved toy. To facilitate the task, we leave a simple plan:

• describe appearance;
• that with this toy can be done;
• why she likes a child.

After such work, you can go to an interesting game: one child should describe a toy without pronounce its name. The rest of the children are guessing what was discussed. With young children, you can slightly change the rules: describes an adult, and guess. Guessing receives a card with the image of this subject, then the result is summarized - who has more cards.

You can make a few ordinary mysteries:

Very much like you:

You have handles, legs - she also has;

You have eyes - she has eyes;

What do still need tips? (doll)

If we are all set - we build a whole courtyard. (Cubes)

I am always ready to break up - after all, it needs children ... (ball)

I will be able to collect only delets, collecting on the rod of all my rings. (Pyramid)

For me, the fall is not trouble.

I always raise with a smile. (NEVASHIK)

In completion, go to the artistic part: We try to draw a toy that I liked or remembered best. Before drawing, once again remember all the toys; Pictures for children will help this.

From the drawings, be sure to make the exhibition so that every child feel the significance of your work.

Check out the video on the topic "Learning toys":