Why Ivan Vasilyevich cooled to Varena. The story "After the Bala" why Ivan Vasilyevich sobbed Varnka and why did not go to serve in a military unit
Option 1
Block 1. (a). Task with a choice of response.
A1. Years of the life of N.M.Karamzin:
a) 1799 - 1837;
b) 1766 - 1826;
c) 1828 - 1910.
A2. What is the epigraph preceded by the work of A.S. Pushkin "Captain's daughter"?
a) tasty, taste little honey, and CE AZ die;
b) on the mirror Necha, beating, if Rizzh Kriva;
c) take care of honor.
A3. In the work of N.V.Gogol "Auditor" by the main character, punishing the vices and approving positive ideals, is:
a) the auditor;
b) Gingerbread;
A4. Khlestakovshchina is:
a) the desire to issue itself for the person more important and meaningful than this is in fact, no baffling;
b) the desire is fashionable to dress;
c) chase of the ranks.
A5. What ended by the love of Ivan Vasilyevich to Varenka in the story of L.N. Tolstoy "After Bala"?
a) wedding;
b) love and sued no;
c) divorce.
A6. What did Petrusha Greenoive Green (Pugacheva)?
a) last year's magazine;
b) cane;
c) Hare Tulup.
A7. Which literary direction can include the work of M.Yu.Lermontov "MTSI"?
a) romanticism;
b) realism;
c) Classicism.
A8. Determine the genre of the work of M.Yu.Lermontova "MTSYRY":
a) ballad;
b) Elegy;
c) Poem confession.
A9. The topic of the work is:
a) the main idea;
b) reflection object;
c) composition.
A10. The composition of the work is:
b) tie and junction;
c) Sequence of parts and elements of the work.
A11. The tragedy as a genre is:
a) a dramatic work, ridiculous features or public vices;
b) a dramatic work, which is based on the tragic conflict, leading to disastrous consequences;
c) a play with an acute conflict that allows you to safely resolve it.
A12. Sampled language:
a) culmination;
b) epithet;
A13. What a means of expressive uses M.Yu.Lermonts in lines: "And the cloud behind the cloud, // leaving the secret of their night, // to the east directed the run"?
a) comparison;
b) personification;
c) metonimia.
A14. What a means of expressive uses M.Yu.Lermonts in lines: "... longing // again my chest snapped again"?
a) comparison;
b) epithet;
c) metaphor.
A15. What a means of expressive uses Osip in his monologue ("Auditor" N.V. Gogol): "... and in the belly of the crackle such, as if a whole regiment was soaked in pipes"?
a) comparison;
b) epithet;
c) litt.
Block 2. (b) Task with a brief answer.
B1. Specify the hero of the work of A.S. Pushkin "Captain's daughter" on this passage: "... I lived a baking sheet, chasing the pigeons and playing in the leaf with the courtyard boys. Meanwhile, I will be 16 years old. Here my fate changed. "
B2. What is the hero of the work of M.Yu.Lermontov belong to these words:
"You listen to my confession
This came here, thank you.
Everything is better in front of someone
Words to facilitate breasts,
But I did not make evil ... "?
B3. What is the hero of the work of N.V.Gogol "The Auditor" belong to these words: "I seemed to predicate: today I had some two unusual rats all night. The right, such as I never understood: black, unnatural magnitude! "?
B4. To whom is the monologue of MTSI?
B5. What kind of beast came to the fight of the MTSI?
B6. Specify the year of birth A.S. Pushkin.
B7. Determine the poetic size of the following poems lines belonging to Peru A.A. Blak:
"The river is spread. Flows, sad lazily
And the shore washes ... ".
B8. Write the name of the Empress, who contributes to the happiness of Peter Andreevich and Marya Ivanovna ("Captain's daughter" A.S. Pushkin).
B9. What a trail uses M.Yu.Lermonts in the next poetic line: "From these sweet names "?
B10. What a trail uses S.A. Jenin in the next poetic line: "Become to the Finalwers of Russia, as shadow Tamerlane »?
Option 1
Block 1. (a). Task with a choice of response.
A1. Years of the life of N.M.Karamzin:
a) 1799 - 1837;
b) 1766 - 1826;
c) 1828 - 1910.
A2. What is the epigraph preceded by the work of A.S. Pushkin "Captain's daughter"?
a) tasty, taste little honey, and CE AZ die;
b) on the mirror Necha, beating, if Rizzh Kriva;
c) take care of honor.
A3. In the work of N.V.Gogol "Auditor" by the main character, punishing the vices and approving positive ideals, is:
a) the auditor;
b) Gingerbread;
A4. Khlestakovshchina is:
a) the desire to issue itself for the person more important and meaningful than this is in fact, no baffling;
b) the desire is fashionable to dress;
c) chase of the ranks.
A5. What ended by the love of Ivan Vasilyevich to Varenka in the story of L.N. Tolstoy "After Bala"?
a) wedding;
b) love and sued no;
c) divorce.
A6. What did Petrusha Greenoive Green (Pugacheva)?
a) last year's magazine;
b) cane;
c) Hare Tulup.
A7. Which literary direction can include the work of M.Yu.Lermontov "MTSI"?
a) romanticism;
b) realism;
c) Classicism.
A8. Determine the genre of the work of M.Yu.Lermontova "MTSYRY":
a) ballad;
b) Elegy;
c) Poem confession.
A9. The topic of the work is:
a) the main idea;
b) reflection object;
c) composition.
A10. The composition of the work is:
b) tie and junction;
c) Sequence of parts and elements of the work.
A11. The tragedy as a genre is:
a) a dramatic work, ridiculous features or public vices;
b) a dramatic work, which is based on the tragic conflict, leading to disastrous consequences;
c) a play with an acute conflict that allows you to safely resolve it.
A12. Sampled language:
a) culmination;
b) epithet;
A13. What a means of expressive uses M.Yu.Lermonts in lines: "And the cloud behind the cloud, // leaving the secret of their night, // to the east directed the run"?
a) comparison;
b) personification;
c) metonimia.
A14. What a means of expressive uses M.Yu.Lermonts in lines: "... longing // again my chest snapped again"?
a) comparison;
b) epithet;
c) metaphor.
A15. What a means of expressive uses Osip in his monologue ("Auditor" N.V. Gogol): "... and in the belly of the crackle such, as if a whole regiment was soaked in pipes"?
a) comparison;
b) epithet;
c) litt.
Block 2. (b) Task with a brief answer.
B1. Specify the hero of the work of A.S. Pushkin "Captain's daughter" on this passage: "... I lived a baking sheet, chasing the pigeons and playing in the leaf with the courtyard boys. Meanwhile, I will be 16 years old. Here my fate changed. "
B2. What is the hero of the work of M.Yu.Lermontov belong to these words:
"You listen to my confession
This came here, thank you.
Everything is better in front of someone
Words to facilitate breasts,
But I did not make evil ... "?
B3. What is the hero of the work of N.V.Gogol "The Auditor" belong to these words: "I seemed to predicate: today I had some two unusual rats all night. The right, such as I never understood: black, unnatural magnitude! "?
B4. To whom is the monologue of MTSI?
B5. What kind of beast came to the fight of the MTSI?
B6. Specify the year of birth A.S. Pushkin.
B7. Determine the poetic size of the following poems lines belonging to Peru A.A. Blak:
"The river is spread. Flows, sad lazily
And the shore washes ... ".
B8. Write the name of the Empress, who contributes to the happiness of Peter Andreevich and Marya Ivanovna ("Captain's daughter" A.S. Pushkin).
B9. What a trail uses M.Yu.Lermonts in the next poetic line: "From these sweet names "?
B10. What a trail uses S.A. Jenin in the next poetic line: "Become to the Finalwers of Russia, as shadow Tamerlane »?
The story "After Bala" is an excellent work, where it is not only about love, but also moral values, principles. Ivan Vasilyevich is a young man who burns soul and body. He with admiration holds the ball, where he has the honor to dance with Varna.
The girl really like the story of the story. He finds all new and new features in it. Then he also meets her father Colonel. Whoever looked at this pair, to the relationship of Ivan Vasilich and Colonel, everyone would have enlighted them a long and happy life.
But the events after the ball were spoiled. The hero witnessed how his father Varnika turned cruelly with the captive. He gave orders and gladly watched all what was happening. Ivan could not understand this. He became bitter, because he was so delighted with this man.
Now that Ivan looked at Vammentka, he no longer burned with those feelings.
His smile Gasla. He recalled the brutal violence all the time. Therefore, Ivan Vasilyevich sobbed Varnka. He did not marry her, since he could not cross his moral principles.
Updated: 2017-06-19
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In the story "After Bala" L.N. Tolstoy reveals one of the irregularities of the life of the Nikolaev Russia - the position of the Tsarist Soldier: the twenty-five-year-old service life, a meaningless Mushtra, full of privacy, conducting through the order as a punishment. However, the main problem in the story is related to the issues of moral: which forms a person - social conditions or case. The unit incident rapidly changes a separate life ("the whole life changed from one night, or rather," says the hero). In the center of the image in the story, the idea of \u200b\u200ba person who is capable of throwing the estate prejudices at once.
The basis of the conflict of this story is laid, on the one hand, in the image of the milkness of the colonel, on the other - in the disappointment of Ivan Vasilyevich.
Colonel was very beautiful, static, high and fresh old man. Affectionate, leisurely speech emphasized his aristocratic essence and caused even more admiration. Father Varnika was so mil and courtesy that he had to himself, including the main character of the story. After the ball in the scene, the soldier on the face of the colonel was not a single cute, good-natured feature. Ivan Vasilyevich cannot love just one person, he must certainly love the whole world, understand and take it entirely. Therefore, together with love for Vashnka, the hero loves her father, admires them. When he faces in this world with cruelty and injustice, all his feeling of harmony, the integrity of the world, and he prefers not to love in any way, which is partially loved. Ivan Vasilyevich deliberately refuses his love.
In the story ji.h. Thick all contrast, everything is shown on the principle of antitheasses: a description of the brilliant ball and terrible punishment on the field; The situation in the first and second parts; Graceful adorable jam and Tatar shape with his terrible, unnatural back; The father of Varnika on the ball, who caused Ivan Vasilyevich enthusiastic lunizing, and he is an evil, a formidable old man, requiring execution of orders.
Folklore traditions in poetry S.A. Yesenin. (For example, at least two poems of your choice)
Sergey Yesenin's poet gave us the folk life itself, People's Rus: "Ryazan fields, where men mowed, where they sowed their bread." From an early age he was surrounded by the world of songs, tales, legends and populatory images. Sergey grew at Grandma Agraphenes Pancratiane Yesenina, then in the house of Grandfather Titov. Grandma told the beloved grandson of the fairy tale, the grandfather often focused on folk songs. In folk tales, sayings, the riddles were laid for the young poet the inexhaustible wealth of images, plots, speech turns.
Folk creativity is based on songs. Similarly, the lyrics of Yesenin are folk songs, chastushki, editives:
Slans cutting, tanks, bubrels in Schlea are not an invoice. And how Garkna on a walk, all people run away. Guys will come out, girls will be released to praise the winter of the evening, nightpoints will not be cleaned until the morning.
In Yesenískaya lyrics, as if the second life was found gradually leaving and crowded folk songs, such loved by Russian people. Related words from early years, enthusiastic words are heard from an early age:
That you, Rus, my native, huts - in the riza of the image ...
Yesenin poems are so simple and melodious that they are not read as if they are not reading, and they themselves fold into the song: the side of my side, the side, burned the band. Forest only, yes embonoda. Yes Zarechni Spit ...
Love for folk traditions, to Russian folklore is inextricably linked with the moral ideals of the poet - love of the Motherland, to the common people, with the concept of honor, dignity, and debt.
And the image of the Russian village often becomes for the author by the embodiment of the present paradise on Earth. It should be noted that the Orthodox images in the Esenin lyrics are organically intertwined with the pagan Slavic mythology and folk basis. And this is quite natural, since the People's Lyrics herself - ritual chants, chastushki, lyrical songs - carried the imprint of this Slavic pagan mythology.
The tribute of the folk tradition in the Yesenin lyrics are analogies carried out between human life and nature, the transfer of the properties and the characteristics of the character of a person, signs of animals on the abstract concepts, the objects of the rustic life, the phenomena of nature:
The poetic syllable of many works of Yesenin as if borrowed from the old Russian chronicles: his fogs "smoke", "List Falls of the Hills", the silence "heats" in the heart, his beggar - "okay", "disease", girls "knit ... brazers up ".
Poet often uses the reaches characteristic of folklore: "Play, play, Talianochka ...", "Side of my, side", "edge You are my abandoned, the edge you are, a wasteland ...", I will look in the field, I will look in Sky ... "," Where are you, where are you, father's house ... ".
The commitment of folk traditions makes Sergei Yesenin in a truly popular poet, whose works were and remain close and clear millions of people of many generations.
What the "little man" appears in the works of A.P. Chekhov? (On the example of one of the works of your choice.)
The central theme of Czech's creativity is a protest against vulgarity, sortiers. It is she who sounds in the story "Ionch." This is a story about how a capable person in the conditions of provincial bourgeois-bourgeois occasion is becoming a stupid and greedy man. The hero, a young doctor Dmitry Ionchi Elders, at the beginning - the young man with ideals and the desire of something high. He is full of strength, energy, fascinated by work. He is interested in serious questions, literature, art. He can not tolerate society "Games, Alcoholics, Chipunov". Sometimes Dmitry Ionch is trying to express some of his thoughts. But his serious conversations about the progress, politics, science do not meet an understanding. The tale of Chekhov is trying to convince us that the person is worthy of the person name only if he fights against the influence of the Meshchansky stagnation if he opposes her human "I". The noble goal in life, the favorite work did not become the basis of the existence of Starteva. The desire for satiety and wealth turned out to be stronger. This is the reason for its moral fall. The reporter draws gradually the immersion of Starteva in "Tina little things". His interests and the horizons are catastrophically narrowed, the human person in front of the eyes decreases. He played with pleasure in the evenings in the card, and coming home, greedily considers money. For four years he lost all his former superiority over the Meshchansky average. Making sure in his mediocre abilities, the cat offers Dmitry Ionchu to marry, but he too lazy spiritually and morally to love and have a family. He is no longer a sorry for youth, love, unfulfilled hopes. "And it's good that I didn't marry then," he thinks. In the story of "Ionch" as if the voice of Chekhov sounds, calling not to succumb to the destructive influence of the environment, to develop in itself the power of resistance to circumstances, take care of a person, be afraid of fire, storage, not to betray the bright ideals of youth, do not betray love. What features of the image of nature in lyrics SA Yesenin? (For example, at least two works of your choice.)
S. A. Yesenin is rightly recognized as one of the best masters of landscape lyrics. The poet poems attract the reader with their freshness, genuine sincerity, wealth of feelings, moral health and life.
In ordinary and non-zeanous native landscapes, Ryazan poet managed to discover such a unique charm, so many new and consonant in every simple man of feelings as the century later, all new and new generations of readers with an excess appeal to his work.
The nature of the native edge of Yesenin knows excellently, in his dearth drawing puts the soul of a real patriot:
The edge of the beloved!
Heart shot
Sun skirds in the waters of the Lona.
I would like to get lost
In the green of your storage.
The pictures of their native nature are alive and emotionally perceived: they are festively elegant, the raised, romantically painted mood dominates here. Native nature comes to life in verses of Yesenin, birch and maples, evenings and dawns, huts and fields - everything is happy and sad in humans. The poet is spiritually angry with these simple and familiar phenomenon from childhood, empowers his feelings, mood. Golden stars with him dorms, "It will be forced the light on the river and rusticity of the nettle grid," sleepy birchings are smiling, raising silk braids.
All the riches of the nature of Russia are organically included in the poetry of Yesenin - driving native spaces, wild smells, paints and sounds, joyful spring, pensive autumn, cruel winter. In front of our eyes, magic transformations occur: winter baubles shaggy forest; Playful sparrows, as if lonely kids, hungry, tired, squeeze meal. They, like people, shot colored dreams: "In the smiles of the Sun, a clear beauty of spring." Autumn is not just autumn, but a red-haired mare, combing mane. Her attacks are heard over the river cover of the coast. Moon, stars, evenings and dawns come to life:
Foam grew dawn mist,
As if the departure of the eyes of unborn.
Pribrate spring, like a wanderer,
With the hatch in the barestine laps.
In the landscape lyrics of Yesenin appear complex, unusually colorful and unusual images. Allegorical meaning of these images is transparent, this symbolism relies on a realistic, mainly folklore base: "The wind feels on the plains - red gentle flicen"; "Blue will dorm, then sighs. Forest anea has a psaltry psaltry "; "Izba old woman by the jaw threshold chews the odorious mealkash silence"; "Kudryavyy lamb - a month walks in blue grass."
Eshenin's poetry is the anthem of Russia, the native Ryazan expanses, where, "rejoicing and tormented", still lives as anywhere, abolished
The story "After Bala" was written in 1903. Can a person himself manage to manage himself, improve himself - or is it all about the environment, circumstances that are always stronger than our intentions? - Here are the questions about which the author invites you to reflect readers. According to the writer, the reader should try to answer these questions, there is no intentionally ready answer in the story, because there is little use of ready-made answers. The story is built so that the reader himself searched the answers and, finding, took them conviction, making his life rules.
The composition of the story is quite complicated - this is a story in the story, the narrative is built on opposition, antithesis. And the main character, Ivan Vasilyevich, acts as a narrator. Joyful ball full of happy unrest. So the story begins. It is here that all the senses of the main character are presented in an excellent degree.
His love in Varnot is transferred to them on all people and even objects. With the sincerity of Ivan Vasilyevich inherent in him, he says that he was a cheerful and briskly small and lived, as his youth, he studied and having fun, loved champagne, riding from the mountains and especially - evenings and balls. But love, as if on the wings, raised him. "As it happens that, after one-out of the bottle of a drop of a drop, it is poured by large jets, and in my soul, love for Varna freed all the ability of love in my soul. I hugged the whole world with my love at that time. " The senses of the hero may seem even a bit ridiculous, because they are directed to everyone who falls into the field of view of his happy eye.
But at the same time, love helped the hero of the story to change his whole life. What happened? At first there was a ball. Brightly illuminated hall, good-natured and biased hosts, beautiful music, festive, beautiful people. Colonel dancing with daughter. "The graceful figure of Varnika floated near him, imperceptibly in time shortening or extending the steps of its satin legs.
I not only admired, but with enthusiastic mate looked at them. " But then this bright and happy picture is replaced by the opposite description. Misty, gray morning.
In a dead end, Ivan Vasilyevich saw something big and black and heard the sounds of flutes and drums from there. "In the soul, I was lyreng all the time and occasionally a motif of Mazurki was heard. But it was some other, tough, bad music. " And then there is a terrible, intolerable picture of the execution: "Having twisted the whole body, flewing his legs on the talom snow, punished under the blows who were filled with him from all sides Forward, then falling in advance - and then Unter - officers, holding him from falling, pulled it back. " And the hero of the story with horror learns in a person who leads the punishment, his beloved father.
Only the attitude towards what is happening from Ivan Vasilyevich and Colonel Miscellaneous. Colonel does not feel the monstrous incompatibility of what happened on the ball, and what he does after Bala. And to the execution of the Mazurka with her daughter, and to the execution of the sentence to the soldier, he belongs equally seriously and conscientiously.
True, the Colonel is unpleasant that Ivan Vasilyevich - the possible fiance of his daughter - saw him in the role of the executive head: "I pretend that he does not know me, he, Grozno and viciously frowning, hastily turned away." It can be assumed that even a person who dispersed itself in the need for such actions, something inside vaguely oppose the Palacia. But confidence in their right to dispose of other people's lives, the official zeal is suppressing this vague feeling. The other thing is Ivan Vasilyevich. With his kindness, high and bright love, he was prepared to feel the horror and shame of what is happening.
He himself unware, the hero of the story condemned and rejected the evil that was done "with such confidence and recognized everyone necessary." Moreover, Ivan Vasilyevich felt senselessness and inhumanity, which became familiar, ordinary. Shocked seen, Ivan Vasilyevich is not able to understand why this is possible why there are orders, for the protection of which sticks are needed.
He tries to assure himself that the colonel knows something that allows him himself, without tormenting, to torment others. But to live as a colonel lives, as a lot of people who serve as a parliamentary rank live, Ivan Vasilyevich is not able to ... Tolstoy draws his hero with an ordinary person who managed to avoid an ordinary road.
Ivan Vasilyevich just pulled away from abomination, which was not even considered abuse in his circle, was legalized, he encouraged over, allowed to make a career. In the fate of a modest and unassuming decent person depicted by Tolstoy, a phenomenon was reflected, the value of which is not open immediately, but, in fact, it is very large and does not decrease, but increases in the course of human history.
The shock, experienced by Ivan Vasilyevich, freed him from a narrow texture morality, with her legalized inhumanity in relation to the lower: he was disturbed by Moluba Tatar for mercy, compassion and anger, sounding in the words of the Blacksmith; He himself unwell, he shares the highest human laws of morality.