The image of the librarian in the artistic literature. Image of the librarian ... and books ...
1. Bagmuta I.A. Precious edition, (in the story describes the fight in the ruins of one of the regional libraries)
2. Bernard Hanna Miss Librarchars The Erin's Spear Librarier collapsed all hopes to find a faithful and loving husband. Now she dreams only about the child. And no men, no novels!
3. Belyaeva L. I. Seven years not in the account
4. Bradbury, Ray` And the spirits evil appeared ... `(fantasy, about a man-librarian)
5. Bulgakov M.A. How many brochause can cause the body?
6. Volodin A. idealist
7. Galin A. M. Librarian
8. Gorbunov N.K. Report
9. Goryshin G. Thirty Years
10. Grekova I. Summer in the city
11. Dubrovina T., Laskareva E. `The highest pilot machine` TheBibelectrician Masha no longer believed in the possibility of happiness - fate never was balung her gifts. And suddenly, happiness itself literally fell on her head. The pilot from the fallen plane turned out to be the only one, beloved. The head spoke from delight. But the lie, the goats of the envious and stupid randomness interfere with the robbery in her heart, the long-awaited feeling, the name of which - love ...
12. Elizarov M. `Librarian` Bookz.ru/authors/elizarov-mihail/bibliote_873.html Literary Prize Russian Booker for the best Roman 2008
13. Ilyin V.A. I love you, life
14. Kaverin V.A. Scandalist, or evenings on Vasilyevsky Island (in the novel a lot of pages are dedicated to libraries)
15. Cossacks Y. House under the circle
16. Cassil L. A. Heart of the library: Essay.
17. Kuznetsov A. Fire
18. Kalashnikova, V. Nostalgia
Action in the story is happening today. Her heroine of Polina, by profession the librarian. Frustrated by reality, Polina leaves to Germany, to his fiance. However, and there it does not find calm: a German man is too calculating, there is also prostitutes and drug addicts ...
19. Karavaeva A A. Mera of Happiness
20. Karelin L. V. Mikrone
21. Lidin V.G. The book is immortal about the story about the head of the district library, who had a considerable part of the library foundation in the conquering occupation
22. Litvinov, Anna and Sergey Odnoklassniki Smerti. The readers will again meet with the loved heroes of Litvinovy \u200b\u200b- journalist Dmitry Semiinov and his bride Nadi Mitrofanova. They find themselves in the epicenter of mysterious events. Nadia - a cute girl, but very correct and predictable. And how can a modest librarian surprise? Therefore, when the former classmate Nadi died, Dima did not doubt: it is an accident. It is not clear why the bride is nervous and begs so that he investigates the death of a girl. At first glance, there are no mysteries: the usual domestic murder. But Nadya insists on the investigation. The intrigued semi-guns is taken for this business and very soon finds out: it turns out that the quiet hope in the past led lives, very far from the current exemplary. And he has acquired mighty enemies - so serious that even now, ten years later, her life is in danger ...
23. Likhanova A.A. Children's library (eyes of children of military pores showing a library)
24. Matveev M.Yu. Book people in Russian literature of the twentieth century as presented libraries, librarians, as well as bibliophiles in Russian literature of the twentieth century www.library.ru/3/reflection/articles/matveev_01.php www.spbguki.ru/files/avt_matveev_1243239702.doc
25. Musatov A. I. Ostrozhskaya Bible
26. Nekrasov V.P. In hometown
27. Rasputin V. G. Fire
28. Rememchuk A. Thirty six and six
29. Russians, Anna. Woman in search of exit from a dead end [Text]: story / A. Russian // Neva. - 2008. -№ 3. - P. 123-138 Tragic Sudbey Women'sBILIKER: Drunkenness and cruelty husband, Son problems, Son's death. Magazines.Russ.ru/neva/2008/3/RU5.html
30. Rybakova S. Parish librarian www.hram-ks.ru/rs_rassk_v1.shtml
31. Semenov T. V. Street lights
32. Sencin Roman Eltyashevy (Friendship of Peoples.2009.№3.4) Valentina Viktorovna, the mother of a family that steadily rolls the fastest death - also a librarian, a woman in the years, tired and refined. We will not see her with a book: a prospective way It is not necessary to forget in hopeless weekdays. Neither the author nor heroin does not occur. We will see there is no glimpse of books (in the sense of high) principles and values. Periodically, onwards who wrote a book that she once squeezed. Without remembering, quickly calms down
33. Solzhenitsyn, A.I. `Crack case` one of the characters of someone Alexey Filippovich Shulubin in the youth of the combat commander, later a red professor teacher of philosophy. He escaped Stalin's camps, but in the will all the stages of intimidation, humiliation passed. In the action of Roman Shulubin, a librarian, a completely broken, unfortunate man.
34. Strekhnin Yu. F. There are women in Russian selets
35. Tikhonov N.S. Fearless stall bugles about Lieutenant, who collected books under the fire of Germans in the ruins of Peterhof
36. Ulitskaya L. `Sonchka` Lyudmila Ulitskaya brightly bright, surprisingly self-chained character of the librarian Sonechki.Grenoine` Sonchiki, as in many years of fainting, the poverty reads books, but the reality of life love, family, motherhood - knocks her out of reading. Old age is dying Husband leaving daughter, and she returns to the soul to the Great Literature, which gives food for the soul, reconciliation, pleasure
37. Umberto Eco `Rose name` Scientific monk William Baskervilskius with a student Adson arrives in the Franciscan monastery to investigate a series of mysterious murders. The investigation leads it to the very depths of the extensive library of the abbey, and the murders, as he finds out, were committed because of the rare copy of the second part of the Pharmaceutical of Aristotle dedicated to the comedy and laughter
38. Frisner Esther Death and Librarian How many times we have already met this plot death comes for your next victim and leaves, unsolon bread, but, as you can see for this story, the plot is still not exhausted. Esther Frisner managed to create his own none of anything like this who had already had a classic meeting, while giving death a number of unusual traits.
39. Chernok M. Knitchers. The fancy world of pre-revolutionary Russian biblies appears on the pages of this novel
40. Shaginyan M. S. Day in the Leningrad Public Library
41. Shargorodskaya Inna Hunting on Ovechkin A fabulous story that happened to the modest librarian Mikhail Anatolyevich Ovechkin on the border of parallel worlds and quite real St. Petersburg.
42. Shukshin V. M. Psychopath
43. Erenburg I. G. Day second, to third roosters, trustee reader
44. Yakovlev Yu. Ya. Knights books
Libraries.
Methodical consultation for students of the Librarian School.
Huge importance for the library plays its favorable image - image. The image of the library can be determined as an emotionally painted image that has developed in the mass consciousness, determined by the ratio of society to the library, its services, resources, and goods. The library image is constantly changing. The quality of these changes depends on the activities of the team, the management of the library, which should be purposefully systematically forming an image based on available resources.
Today, the topic of image library is one of the discussed and interesting in library circles. Questions that rise in the professional press: "What affects the formation of a favorable image of the library in the eyes of the reader, how to make an intrabil-free medium more comfortable, what skills should the librarian be posted, what is needed for the dynamic development of the library?"
The image library policy is long-term and projected, aimed at the formation of public opinion, the creation of value installations that increase the possibility of library information services in the eyes of the user.
The image of the library consists of foreignate-party and intrabillers.
The creation of a positive image, the formation of reliable reputation among the general public becomes the basis of a modern library institution and its priority.
The formation of the library image depends on the following components:
credibility and competence of managers;
personnel qualifications
culture of communication in the library;
library design (external and internal);
culture of employees' workplaces;
comfort of conditions for users;
quality of information resources;
library advertising;
documentation (its compliance with the norms of modern office work);
availability of own corporate identity;
1. Personnel.
2. Equipment, comfortable environment.
3. Multifunctional library activities.
4. Social partnership.
Consider the most, from our point of view, important components of the library image.
Foreign File Image - This is how the library perceive her visitors, local authorities. It consists of the quality of services provided to users, tangible image (library building), the appearance of personnel and measures aimed at improving the image (advertising, contact with press, etc.).
In modern information society, advertising is the most effective tool for informing the reader about the richness of the Fund, about the breadth of the services provided, the creation of a positive image. Therefore, the libraries are facing the task of mastering the process of advertising services and products of the library, creating professional and efficient library advertising.
Advertising activities As an integral part of the marketing policy of the Library contributes to the approval of the image, forms public opinion through the implementation of a system of activities that establish the communicative relationship of institutions and different categories of the population, government agencies, authorities.
To successfully form a library image, it is legitimate to talk about the conditions of an effective organization of advertising activities of the library: creating an image plan, starting with planning and developing advertising (advertising campaign) and ending with the definition of the efficiency of the library's advertising activities. The main source of development of an advertising campaign strategy is a general library activity program. Based on this, the objectives and objectives of the advertising campaign are formed.
Cooperation with the media (media) is an important part of the advertising and informational image policy of the modern library. Conducting a work with the media, the library, as a rule, determines the range of sources: newspapers, magazines, radio and television companies that will mostly cooperate with her, organize permanent rubrics about its work. Basically, these are cultural pages that reflect the mass work with the population, literary compositions, stories about the events of library life, about books, new arrivals in the library.
As a result of such cooperation, the library increases its image, enjoy free advertising of their services, attract public attention, sponsors. Materials are attracted by materials about the possibilities of the library in the provision of Internet readers, about the work of cultural and entertainment complexes. Actively covered in the media charitable shares, sponsoring the library, participation of the library in competitions of various levels.
When illuminating significant events in the life of the library - anniversaries, the opening of exhibitions, the organization of specialized departments, the creation of additional services, the library holds a press conference.
In the eyelid e-technology, the library cannot stay away from the benefits of the Web site. Today advertising on the Internet is a fairly common type of advertising, the number of users network is constantly growing. Libraries are placed on sites information about the library, services, electronic directories, provide the ability to order books by email. A method for evaluating the results of an advertising campaign on the Internet depends on its goals. This may be an increase in the number of users, expanding the scope of services, and the growth of attendance of the site. The Internet, as an information environment, provides an opportunity not only to get the necessary information, but also provide information about themselves by the Russian and world community.
The other side of the foreignatest image is the image of library professionals - directly related to the performance of professional duties and develops from the appearance, behavior manners, the ability to communicate. From what impression the librarian produces on others, its success depends largely. The image of the librarian affects the work of the library, the status and role of the library in society are largely dependent.
Image librarian.
The authors of the article posted on the Internet, T. I. Ivanova "The Problem of Image Library Profession at the present stage" gives the following formulation of the image of the librarian. Status-IT: how should be. CVO status: how they perceive us. With regard to the library profession it looks like this. Status IT: Business woman, professional, information manager. The status quo: "Gray mouse", not a professional in this area, a random person in the library. So, we can say that the question of the image of the profession of the librarian is legitimate. It is believed that the image should be part of the actions of public people. Especially this refers to representatives of the library profession
For a long time in the media, artistic literature (both Russian and world), a negative image of a librarian (dim appearance, hair, cleaned in a bundle, quiet, and sometimes even a scored woman) was formed. And what is surprising - the librarians did not try to break this idea of \u200b\u200bthemselves.
But time passed, and there was an interest in the perception by the other profession. This is due to changes in the country and in the library community itself. The librarians go to the international level, communicate with colleagues from different camp, and as a result, an understanding of itself and the place of their profession in the world comes. There is a need to look at itself from the outside, the problem of the image of the library profession arises.
The problem of the image of the library and the librarian is studied in many countries (but, unfortunately, not in Russia). In Australian studies, it is noted that the librarians themselves support their negative image. In 1990 P.G. Schuman noted that the image of the librarian is very often focused on physical stereotypes. Criticism is expressed not so much in the image of a shy old maiden, as in the absence of awareness of the responsibilities of the librarian. From the keepers of knowledge responsible for isolated reference issues, librarians must move to the role of active professionals to assist the user in solving his problems. In the US, a study was conducted "Image of the US Medical Library Librar". Its results showed that, on the one hand, librarians are perceived as educated people who are ready to come to the rescue, and on the other hand, like people old-fashioned, timid, focused on themselves following the letter of the law.
In our country, such research on the study of the image of librarians was not conducted.
What should be done to form a librarian image?
First of all, to break the negative perception in the Society of the Librarian's image, it is necessary to break this perception in the soul of each of us.
The image of the libraries will be judged by the image of each of the librarians. And if we want the residents of the city to have a librarian perception as a specialist in the field of information, and not the "object for issuing books", then it is necessary and the corresponding image of them to form them. And for this you need to have a certain opinion about you. That's why it is necessary to form an image.
The perception of a person on his clothes, makeup, hairstyle, is called "a mabit image" (external). We often hear the librarians constant complaints about the lack of money, book funds, etc. But if you ask a question: "Have you tried to change the situation (find a job with a worthy salary, write a program on the funds and get money for it)?" - In response to hear: "Who am I so? I am a simple librarian! "
I can not comment on this position by quotation from the book of Natalia Pravdina "I love myself": "Feel free - will become free, you feel independent - we will become independent, because your thoughts affect how you move, and on how you are You start talking and even at the speed and ease of your gait. But first, you should raise your achievements in yourself. Encouraging your success is able to increase the rates of their growth several times ... The woman feels like it looks ... We may think that we can not appreciate us for advantage? What does not mean? After all, the dignity is determined by your own attitude. This is the price we appoint yourself. And it turns out that the more we appreciate yourself, these are more chances to be correctly estimated. And the more we appreciate yourself, the more it is manifested in our appearance and in the actions. A woman who is highly appreciated will not allow people with unwashed hair, in a stupid blouse, in Stopanny shoes. "
One of the main tasks in the formation of the image of the library profession is to create an attraction (attraction), creating a pleasant opinion about those skilled in the art. And if it is possible not to create artificial obstacles on this path, it must be done.
The content of the librarian activity as an integral part of its image.
The image of librarians is associated directly with their professional existence. If earlier librarians who work well managed to be confident in their further existence, then modern librarians need active marketing itself and its role in society.Librarians should not be indifferent to how they look from the side, because through the impression they produce them and their libraries on users, lies the way to define the status and role of these libraries.
J. Kohep believes that the image is formed under the influence of a set of services that provides a library. Thus, if librarians are not considered as information workers, they cannot take responsibility for providing information services. Librarians should be active in providing information service, which will affect their image. In modern society, librarians should be considered as information professionals.
About the image of the librarian can not talk, if he does not possess professional education.
Thus, it is recognized that the librarian, the bibliographer is the same specialists as a teacher, a doctor, an engineer. And in the work of the libraries there is its own specificity, which is more clear, familiar, performed by people, specially learned this profession. And it is a professional, despite the low salary, will create a modern library. Because he was so taught, but he can't do anything else. Must go into the non-existence of the "era of old grandmothers", which flooded libraries. Employers should understand, and we must be able to prove that they are more expensive to hire a non-specialist.
but) Advertising activity librarian.
The first place comes out the level of training librarian as a specialist with marketing thinking, interested in demanding information collected in the funds.
Therefore, I consider it necessary for successful work and creating a positive personal image possession of PR and advertising. Advertising one of the most important areas of activity of the library and one of the components of her image . And if the image of the library is formed under the influence of a complex of services that this library provides, then it is from advertising this library that you will learn about these services. It is necessary to create a corporate style in each library (availability of a business card, advertising booklet library, advertising leaflets, letterhead letters with the library emblem). From how we present ourselves depends on how others perceive us.
b) Marketing research in the activities of the librarian
Modern library life is impossible without such concepts as management, marketing, fundraising. But it's little to know these concepts, it is necessary to master the technologies of their practical application. So, Fundraising - a petition activities for the allocation or donation of funds for the implementation of any projects or programs.
Many librarians believe that to create an image of the library, it is enough to equip it with office equipment, a computer, make repairs. But the main thing in our work is informational services, providing users with the necessary information. And just possession of marketing methods allows you to conduct a marketing study of the activities of your library and answer questions: "Is what you do? What types of services are needed in your library? How did the information requests of modern library users changed? What new funds are needed in this library? "
in) Professional growth as an integral part of the image of the librarian.
The need for constant training, improve their skills and as a result - a change in space around itself. If earlier the library with a good book fund was the limit of dreams, then the modern information situation and the emergence of new non-traditional for the information product library sets the question of creating libraries of libraries. Thanks to the Internet, the use of computer libraries in the practice of work, office equipment arose about training librarians with modern information technologies and the influence of the latter on the formation of a modern librarian.
The ability to work on a computer, free orienteering on the Internet makes it possible to learn about the activities of its Russian and foreign colleagues, participate in projects and competitions, to study remotely. As you can see, modern life all the time raises the level of claims to which modern librarians must meet, and it is very difficult to resist at this level.
3. Intrabillery image.
Intrabillery image determines the norms and values \u200b\u200b(library mission), the organization of domestic communications, the history of the library, the social and psychological microclimate of the collective. The most rational consideration of intrabille-free image through three concepts: management, socio-psychological climate and organizational culture.
With regard to intrabil-free image, the following qualities of the head are the most important: reasonable perseverance, determination, energy, sincerity, high self-discipline, the ability to maintain subordinates. Due to the lack of the perfect style of management, the most convincing is the assumption that the best leader is the one who is responsible for everything that comes into his official duties.
The social and psychological climate in the library as the psychological state of the team consists of satisfying the management system, interpersonal relationships and evaluating the working conditions in the collective. It is important not only for the optimal organization of work, but also because without it, any work on improving the image is almost useless. Many reasons for the deterioration of the socio-psychological climate in the library are "eternal", since they do not depend on its type, the values \u200b\u200bof the state, etc. Factors (conflicts with management, psychological incompatibility of employees, etc.).
Among the main factors of the social and psychological climate in the labor collective, we can note the relationship of vertical and horizontal; style and norms of communication; organization and working conditions; Stimulation system. Depending on the state of these factors, more or less stable emotional mood of the team members is developing. An important value is the composition of the team from the point of view of the psychological compatibility of its members.
The standards adopted in the team are consigned to the service etiquette that determines the rules of conduct in situations where people act in the official roles of the head and subordinate.
Service etiquette forms the style of relationships in the team, in which formal and informal elements of service interaction are closely intertwined. It includes such informal elements as the mood, the maneru of the greeting and appeal to the head to employees, forms and methods of criticism. Knowledge of the service etiquette is the necessary professional quality that must be purchased and constantly improving.
The moral in the relationship "Librarian-Librarian" becomes the desire of each employee to hide a bad mood, negative traits of character, rejection of criticism and thereby maintaining its individual image in the required level. This moral purposefulness contributes to the formation of a favorable psychological atmosphere to implement goodwill and creativity, professional opportunities, both a separate librarian and the whole team.
Organizational culture is an image of the thought and the image of the employees of the library, aimed at harmonizing relations in the team and the creation of a favorable attitude towards the library by the public. Organizational culture can be viewed in three aspects: a) as the ability and desire of each employee of the library to defend its interests, contribute to the consolidation of its authority; b) as fragility, loyalty and commitment to their library; c) as a behavior of an employee outside the library, including what the impression he produces on others. In general, it is the organizational culture that promotes the manifestation of the basic characteristics of the image: the identification of the library by society, distinguishing from other libraries and the formation of reputation.
Image of the reader - an important component of intrabil-free image. It includes the reader's orientation, interests and needs of reading, preparedness for the work process in the library (the presence of the necessary written accessories), the appearance of the reader. Compliance with the rules of behavior in the library also characterize the level of the positive image of the reader.
On the other hand, the librarian acts as a teacher towards readers, applying methods for the work of the impact on them in the practice of the individual conversations, recommendations of books. This achieves the image impact of the librarian to readers, which, in turn, requires a librarian to improve professional qualifications to meet the requests of all categories of the library visitors.
Bibliography.
1. Averyanova N.V. Image of the library as a factor of its development // http://nashaucheba.ru
2. Altukhova, A. A. Basics of library image [Text]: Training method. Manual / G. A. Altukhova. - M.: Library, 2008. - 224 p. - (Modern library. Vol. 33).
5. Vaneyev, A. N. Conflicts in the library: Warning and resolution [Text] / A. N. Vaneyev. - SPb.: Publishing house "Profession", 2001. - 121c. - (Series "Library Workshop").
2014 -\u003e Man in Communication: From categorizing emotion to emotive linguistics
2014 -\u003e Educational program of the municipal budget preschool educational institution kindergarten №504 for 2014 - 2015 academic year
The character of the image of a book, libraries and a librarian in fiction and cinema appears with a special relationship to them. And works of literature and cinema allow the volume to comprehend the place of the library in the life of society, understand the image of the librarian in society, for the attitude towards reading, book, the library and its employees does not depend so much from the status of the institution, quantitative indicators of its activities, its social function, how much from the existential in the society of representations and stereotypes.
The book and the library appear objects of many literary and artistic and film buildings. The library and librarians are plentifully and diverse in world literature and in the cinema - in various genres - a story, a novel, an ironic fairy tale, a detective, mystical prose. The name of the profession appears in the title, explicitly positioning the main role of its representatives in the development of the plot: in the play A. Galina, the stories A. Nikitin, A. Paka, p. Antonova, the novel M. Elizarova, the film P. Winzer. However, in a number of their image of the librarian far from the practice of library affairs, its current state.
The image of the library and its employees in the literature and the art of the cinema is ambiguous. Sample model creation, the structure of the world order. M. de Unmanuno believed that the goal of science was the cataloging of the Universe to return her to the Lord in perfect order. In the novel M. Pavic "Khazar Dictionary" Catalog acts as a kind of matrix of the Universe. Such constructions reflect a look at the library case as to the systematization of knowledge. H. - L. Borges in the novel "The Babylonian Library" created an image of a boundless, inexhaustible library as a model of the world, his metaphor. In his vision, the library is the universe, and an infinite book, and a person is an inexperienced librarian.
At the same time, the library - usually an architecturally complex, multi-level construction with secret chambers and moves - can represent both fundamental, classical style, building with columns and portica, and a dusk temple-monastery structure, and may occupy a basement - the bottom of the urban space and social " "
The library often becomes a venue for cinema and literature (Tale A. Likhanov "Children's Library"): In the fairy tale, V. Shukshin "to third roosters" it appears by a field of acute spiritual and intellectual discussions. The library is actively included in the action action films "Lives such a guy", "in love with your own", "Ranetki". In the painting of S. Gerasimov "At Lake" library - a playground of spiritual and poetic communication and even love rivalry.
In the library there are sign meetings ("Sonechka" L. Ulitska, "The Endless Book" M. End, the film "Lives such a guy" V. Shukshina). The book and the library in the literature are often endowed with mysteriousness. The complexity and closeness of librarian work firmly envelops this institution with a halo of mystery, dictates a detective story. Book collections serve as a key to finding a timeless corridor, a portal to a parallel world, a source of prompts of a fateful solution and therefore become an object of searching, sophisticated hunting and a fierce struggle, from which the fate of the universe depends on the outcome of which. Thus, the library of Ivan Grozny forms the grain of scene intrigue, the subject of signs in the novel by B. Akunin "Altyn Tolobas".
The library and the book often threatens trouble - and in a variety of epochs, which emphasizes the vulnerability of this social institution and the fragility of the book knowledge itself. In the Roman N. Eco "Rose Name" the library appears as an analogue of the way of knowledge, the structure of a destructive truth for a person. The indestructable thirst for the forbidden knowledge of some and the fanatical desire of others to limit provoke her death.
The epicenter of the fights of the polar principle - good and evil, the two worlds - real and otherworldly, sometimes - by the bridgehead of direct battles (film "Isaev").
Many figures of the heroes are an extension of thinking about the ideal librarian. In their actions, the desire to streamline, systematically organize space, fix, save for the future. The nature of the librarian is often the fanatical love for the book, the island devotion to her. A similar enthusiast is able to comprehend the depths of the book meanings and spiritual messages. Such a start in the heroes captured I. Bunin, H. - L. Borges, K. Chapek, V. Shalamov, L. Ulitskaya.
In the Soviet literature, the figure of the librarian was a sign. In 1940-1960s. The hero-librarian united the execution of its professional functions and intellectual-spiritual mobility. In the domestic literature, there was a special reflection such an inherent librarian function as a keeper. For military years, this function has strengthened this feature: many characters-librarians selflessly saved the books and defended the libraries as a malformation of human culture - as opposed to the demonstrative destruction of books by the fascists (V. Lidin).
The librarian was often thought of a typical representative of the Russian intelligentsia. In a number of silent devils - nobility, dignity, moral rigorism and inevitable loneliness. Often, the image is honest, but the poor librarian was filed as an ethical imperative.
The library profession often became a form of internal emigration, spiritual underground, an escapherm. In the post-storey literature, the image of this profession is formed as "traps" for the intelligentsia. The authors endow the librarian with the function of resistance to circumstances, injustice, political dictate and the function of self-sacrifice, which demonstrates the play by A. Galina "Librarian". The servant of the book is attributed to the internal dissident. Such is the scientist Shulubin in the story of A. Solzhenitsyn "Crack Corps". In the books of A. Solzhenitsyn and V. Shalamov, the library in the inhuman conditions of the Gulag acts as a saving personality of the instance. Life among books allows you to get lost, hide from the invisage of the world, to avoid tightening sentence, death. The refuge from the cataclysms of the epoch was the library for the "Sonchiki" street.
Modern cinema refutes the idea of \u200b\u200bthe profession of the librarian as a quiet and calm. The library becomes a span of white and red in the film "Isaev" (according to Roman Y. Semenov). Thus, the People's Library of Vladimirov - the father of the intelligence officer Isaeva-in the midst of the civil war defends the library as a stronghold of culture, spirituality, knowledge. White general, a connoisseur of seven languages, from burning a book repository an understanding of the "presumption" of culture, the genetically laid consciousness of the impossibility of the barbaric act in relation to the library. Strikes the consciousness of the value of the book world and the red, and under the machine gun instead of folitants, they still realize to put bricks. But the saved books from those and others, Vladimirov dies from the hands of Vandala, who belonged to the slogan "Now everything can be".
Participation of the profession for secrets, dangers and adventures confirm the films of P. Winzer "Librarian. Looking for a spear of fate "," Librarian-2. Return to the copy of King Solomon "," Biblive CAR-3. Curse of the Jews Bowl. " Supported plot collision in them serve stereotypical phaance strokes and detailed truisms. Thus, the librarian Flynn Karsen, along with a bold and experienced bodyguard, Nicole has passed extreme tests. In the films, archetype library appears as a mysterious space - the place of accomplishment of sacred actions. Monumental, received by mystical halo, the building of the metropolitan library resembles a temple. The library appears the keeper of magical artifacts, the book is the subject of intimate knowledge, and the library path is chosen. In this world, the most fantastic events are possible - incredible meetings, clashes, incidents, crimes. In the library, where the perpetual student Flynn Karsen is "designed", the secret flows for uninitiated life. The secret halls keep the ancient artifacts and invaluable cultural treasures - the sword of the Eccalibur, the original "Mona Lisa" da Vinci.
Flynna falls "Quest" - a particularly important life task. He is elected to become a treasure guardian. This responsible mission turns the life of an unlucky studio. In the center of intrigue - an eccentric book in the nearby, distant dreamer from the world, having 26 (and in the third film 32) of higher education. Flynn - an expert of rare languages, native customs, exotic rites - folds, it would seem lowactful, excessive information. It is traditionally ridiculous externally - in ridiculous clothes and unchanged glasses - as a typical sign of Botany. Flynn often behaves like an unfortunate loser, which manifests a stereotypical idea of \u200b\u200bthe library worker. In general, the vision of the librarian, libraries in Winzer films are traditionally and archaic.
Flynn, who is afraid of real life, should finally get out of a rescue cocoon of a diligent student and enter into a duel with members of the evil fraternity of the snake, who spilled out part of the spear of fate. Combined together, fragments of a magical disturbing tool give its owner absolute power over the universe. Nicely Flynna opposes a strong, a cunning enemy is a professor who turned out to be a kidnapper of the fateful artifact. The villain eager to penetrate the gate of eternal life to master the gift to manage life and death. The fate of the world depends on the outcome of their struggle. In order to stop the monstrous thoughts, Flynn is forced to go to search for other parts of the spear. No one, besides the True Librarian, can not cope with the mission of the relief of the world from evil. The librarian appears not only by an expert-encyclopedist, custodian and a book knowledge translator, but also an active fighter with evil and evil spirits, defender and the Savior of the world; And Braveya Nicole is designed to fulfill the mission of his guard.
According to the genre, the fulfillment of the librarian of his mission complicates a series of secrets. Searches predict gloomy predictions that are invariably come true. The path of the hero is an endless chain of obstacles to achieving the goal. Flynn coats the impassable jungle along with the companion, overcomes the gloomy abyss and the stormy river between the rocky cliffs, moves on the dilapided hanging bridge, the snowy tumans, traps of the mirrors, penetrates the tribe of the savages, visits the Mayan Temple, the Buddhist temple, conquers Mount Jama in Himalayas, Moreover, behaves adequately prescribed the type of role, mistakenly crushing the pearl of culture. The path of heroes accompany unexpected finds and quite expected discoveries: "God inside each of us."
At first, the phenomenal knowledge of the hero is a kind of protection against reality. It is not by chance that Flynna rushing out the phrase "risk, hero!", Calling to begin, finally, to comprehend the living life. During the tests, the recent hermit will know the world in its entirety. At the same time, the world will help the election librarian himself and the victory of his extensive and allegedly useless knowledge. Saving knowledge is updated at the most necessary moment, providing a way out of hopeless situations. Knowledge gives the key to the task, allowing you to decipher ancient letters and secret codes, solve metaphors (how long do you need to become a bird again?). The mind and knowledge are not simply equalized with courage and power - in the plot they are clearly preferred. The formation of Flynna harmoniously complements the physical skill of Nicole.
The hero everywhere accompanies the characteristic sign - the folio - as a sign of belonging to the profession and traditional book culture. In this detail, there is a szvuk of the perception of the book as a sacred subject.
Regarding the director, a noticeable ironiness appears to the hero. But the degree of irony gradually decreases. The high title of librarian is constantly declared: "No one dares to talk about the librarian, even he himself!"; "It is impossible to drop your title librarian." The name of the profession sounds respectful. The belonging of the antipode to the library environment ("I was also a librarian") complicates the outcome of the battle of the hero-good and hero-evil. Partial sound does not face sympathy for the librarian hero.
A serious ristar between good and evil unfolds in the films of S. Sommers "Mummy". His heroine - the librarian Evelyn has exotic for current pores, but effective knowledge: the ownership of ancient Egyptian language allows it to read the "book of the dead" and contribute to the duel with the otherworldly evil.
The mysterious text that opens the tragic, but necessary to humanity knowledge, appears in the film "Code of Da Vinci" D. Brown. Incunabul is an object of almost cult worship. In the "Bagger Rivers - 2" is the original of the apocalypse of God himself. An ancient book is given an applied role - as necessary to fulfill the mission tool, the key to solving the mystery, sometimes a source of production of a saving idea.
The acts of "superbillers" convince that their profession is "honored." American films clearly respond to the wishes of society and the expectations of a professional environment in increasing the status of the librarian profession. The long-time mystical tint is returned to the book. It is characteristic that the action in these movies is built around the manuscripts of the sacred plan, fundamental for human spiritual culture, "fatal" texts. Because of such rarities, global conspiracies are arranged, universal battles unfold.
Librarians, the heroes of the domestic cinema 1970-1980s., Combines the formation, intelligence, high morality. So, young Lena Barmina from the film "At the Lake" is the personification of purity, intelligence, naturalness, dignity, female glamor.
In the film "In love with your own accord", S. Mikaelian appears the type of librarian familiar to everyday consciousness - modest, impractical, externally inexpressive, but good, responsive, intelligent, spiritual person, capable of building women's happiness with the help of emotional efforts, the ability to extract from under Dawd to the spiritual beginning of his chosen one and strengthen it.
In the series "Ranetki" S. Orlinov, a familiar type has been operated. In the image of the Tucks, the echoes of the former stereotype appear - an eccentric, naive, touching librarian, looks like a desire to emphasize romanticism in it, some old-fashioned, stray-honor, the presence of the spiritual principle. In her appearance, the echoes of the stamp about the librarian as an imperceptible person are noticeable. Attractive in the heroine, the indestructible desire to gain personal happiness. Again the librarian is incarnated outside the case, outside of professional classes, against the background of stiff book racks and an old PC, which is not responsible for reality.
Thus, the librarian is among popular and even iconic characters of world literature and cinema. His presence itself in various works is a sign of universal interest in this profession, a sign of confidence in the inexhaustible resources of library affairs, knowledge, szvuk ideas about the limitless, almost mystical possibilities of the book.
Modern cinema and literature demonstrate the emergence of new options for library workers - from eccentric to the righteous. However, their former stereotypes are preserved in them, and in fresh interpretation. In the "mix" of mysticism and computer technology, it is funny enough: the qualities that are attributed in the public consciousness of a typical librarian, effective and saving at all times.
At the same time, the almost complete absence of a book and book collections in the space of modern cinema is characteristic. In the supplementary films, the personal library was an almost mandatory object of action. The book was often becoming a spring scene intrigue. So, Pushkin poems and the novel "Evgeny Onegin", serving the leitmotif of the touching film "I loved you", nourish and enrich the gentle, gentle feeling of a young hero; Rows of the poem A. Scythian Block, inspired by Lena Barm, in the walls of the library, are organically included in the film paint about the spiritual searches of the personality, its relationship with the world and nature.
In the current cinema, and even more so serials, the book is absent even as an interior item. As a detail of the real world, she practically disappeared from the space of a modern home, not found in the home and office cabinets of business people. As in reality, the book in the cinema and literature has ceased to be the subject of spiritual interest, the reason for communication and adults, and children. It is extremely rarely becoming a source for internal movements, soil for self-examination.
The danger is that in literary works and movies, old stereotypes are preserved and broadcast and newly produced are replicated and new. The image of a librarian in literature and film is far from modern realities, from understanding its activities in the context of the requests of society, the latest multimedia technologies; There is even a distortion, "the deterioration of the image of the library and the library profession in the literature." In the image of the librarian, there is more connection with the past state of the profession, which envelops it with a romantic halo. Due to the usual trust of readers to the printed texts, these stereotypes are easily introduced into consciousness, distort the idea of \u200b\u200btoday's librarian, make it difficult to perceive the real appearance of a modern specialist who worked in the new information space, open by technological innovations and at the same time storing loyalty to professional traditions and entrusted to him by society culturally - Human mission.
At the same time, the role of the book as the phenomena of the professional activity of the librarian and the spiritual practice of the reader is weakened. The cinema broadcasts the image of the book as far from the modernity associated exclusively with the last spiritual experience of humanity (and even with a mystical-sacral plan) and suddenly updated artifact. Art also records dominance of a knowledge-information approach over the spiritual in the activities of the modern library. Social outsiderism of librarians entailed the loss of them the role of spiritual authorities. There is devaluation in the literature and cinema of the idea of \u200b\u200bthe book as a phenomenon of culture.
- Loginova, N. V. Trap for intellectual: Images of librarians in domestic literature / N. V. Loginova // Library science. - 2007. -№ 1. - P. 118-122.
- Matveyev, M. "And will not end in any time ..." Images of libraries and librarians on the screen at the end of the XX - early XXI century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2008. - № 21. - P. 29-32.
- Matveyev, M. and will not end in any time. Library images and librarians on the screen at the end of the XX - early XXI century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2008. - № 23. - P. 22-26.
- Matveyev, M. and certainly. dead body. Libraries and librarians in detective novels / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2003. - № 9. - P. 36-41.
- Matveyev, M. How to movie!? Libraries and librarians in movies / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2003. - № 4. - P. 36-39.
- Matveyev, M. Book People in Russian Literature XX century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2003. - № 10. - P. 36-37.
- Matveyev, M. Book People in Russian Literature XX century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2003. - № 12. - P. 40-43.
- Matveyev, M. Book People in Russian Literature XX century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2004. - № 1. - P. 40-43.
- Matveyev, M. Yu. The image of the library in the works of fiction. Literary and sociological essays / M. Yu. Matveyev, D. K. Ravinsky. - PB., RNB, 2003. - 136 p.
- Matveyev, M. Powerful influence of postmodernism? Images of libraries and librarians in the artworks of the second half of the twentieth - early XXI century. / M. Matveyev // Bib. a business. - 2010. - № 12. - P. 36-42.
A source: Spiritual and moral culture of Russia :: Materials from Vseros. scientific study. conf. IX Slavs. Scientific Cathedral "Ural. Orthodoxy. Culture "/ Sost. I. N. Morozova; Chelyab. State Acad. Cultures and arts. -, 2011. - 331 s.: Il. ISBN 978-5-94839-299-8
Slide 1.The image of the librarian in the literature and cinema.
Being a librarian - the same thing to go by bike:
if you stop pressing the pedals and move forward,
you fall.
D. Schumacher.
I was educated in the library.
Moreover, completely free.
R. Bradbury.
The library profession is not like that it is usually presented, it is not for the weak soul.
In fact, the lack of prestigiousness, the question of the view of librarians as deeply closed, introverted, not from the world of these personalities, - with this you have to put up and exist or deal with professional associations of librarians not only in our country, but also around the world. The specificity of library work, both in ancient times, and today, remains a mystery for the majority.
Slide 2.
It is interesting that it is absolutely impossible to determine all the diversity of the librarian's activities, using one single verb for this, while the doctor treats, the teacher teaches, the cook is preparing food, etc.
In encyclopedic dictionaries, the word "librarian" is often absent. The word "library" is, and the words "librarian" is not. Interpretation of the word denoting our profession with you, more often sounds like this: the librarian is a library worker, the duties of which include the processing of books entering the library, their storage and issuance to the reader.
In the French encyclopedic dictionary, the Larousse 1980 of the publication has such a definition: the librarian is a person who instructed the management of the library or a care for Oyoy.
I decided to stop at the next definition, I liked more than others with my speech.
The librarian is a library worker who performs an operation or a set of operations to form a library fund, user service, creating and using material and technical base, personnel management and library as a whole.
Slide 3.
One of the numerous tasks of the modern librarian is to create conditions, the organization of the information environment of the library so that the information is used with the greatest savings and time of the user (i.e. would be deeply learned).
Slide 4.
The library profession is one of the most interesting and fascinating that every day brings acquaintance with new books, fresh rooms of newspapers and magazines, new people, every day there are different unique situations.
On his Facebook page, the Russian State Library opened an interesting heading "Historical Complaint". It publishes the most outstanding notes that entered the library's plaintive book.
Here is some of them:
Slide 5.
"We are very pleased that in the evening the librarians-consultants doubled or have tripled at workplaces, especially in the category hall.Demchenko I.V. May 5, 1936 ".
"To the question where the readers had water with syrup, the librarian answered:" Nowhere ". To me, the Soviet person, such an attitude is incomprehensible. Near the wardrobe sometimes there is a samovar, but only as a bullying, because there is no glasses with it! Is it really impossible to fill this gap something? " - Caught on July 12, 1937. Someone Black N.V.
Slide 6.
"I believe that a cultural person should not be observed as others read, even if this person and library employee! Need to trust people and understand the peculiarities of their mood! And an employee Rosenthal brazenly continued to stay within the reading room and sometimes. Throw in my side oblique, suspicious glances while I myself did not leave there. I think that all this was done from her side rudely, ashamed and disctuctively, "- An unknown reader is indignant in the titled book on June 21, 1937.
Slide 7.
We work for our reader, whatever it is. Professional feature of the librarian should be a high pedagogical skill. First of all, you need to love people, differentiate to resemble various categories of readers, given the features of their information requests, helping to navigate in the reference bibliographic apparatus, explaining intelligibly and patiently. In addition to erudition, we must be sensitive and responsive, always invariably polite and attentive.
Contact with the reader should be trusted. After all, a positive attitude towards a specialist arises not only and not so much because it is well oriented in the Foundation, but also because of his goodwill, the ability to casually and exciting the conversation, willingly help in choosing books. The present librarian is characteristic of empathy, empathy to another person.
Communication with the reader is the exchange of information. Do you remember that 40% of the information is assimilated due to the intonation of speech, which in addition to the text there is no subtext? Unfortunately, the "discovery" of these truths occurs sometimes in conflict situations.
Slide 8.
For librarians carrying out permanent contact with readers, the ability to communicate in business is becoming professionally necessary, therefore increased requirements are imposed on the librarian. Of particular importance is the frequency and clarity of pronunciation, connectedness, the logicality, the richness of the vocabulary, clarity when issuing questions and answers, optimal for perception of speech speed.
Personal charm and pleasant appearance are also necessary for the librarian. A good psychological climate in the library creates the cheerfulness and sense of humor of her employees.
Slide 9.
Today, the profession of the librarian is discussed in a wide social context. In our current, very tense life, people come to the library not only behind books, but also for communication, to gain peace of mind and equilibrium.
In the context of global informatization, everything changes: interiors, funds, material and technical base are changing, the equipment of libraries. But are librarians themselves ready for change? ..
I did not work for a long time in the library. But having studied this problem, it became interesting to me why so far the domestic librarian in the eyes of others appears in the image of a gray mouse, why does not look like the best way?
The character of the image of the librarian in the fiction and cinema appears to reflect the relationship to them (that is, to us, dear colleagues) of society.
In domestic cinema and literature, the following characteristic images of librarians can be distinguished:
1. A devotee or holy. This is the type of the righteous librarian, thinking only about the well-being of the library in which it works. Such librarians see the goal of their life and happiness in keeping books for future generations. They free and disinterestedly help people, providing them with knowledge and information.
2. The idealist, dreaming of introducing all readers to "reasonable, kind, eternal." The librarians of this type are dreaming to re-educate their readers through serious literature that makes thinking.
3. Buntar, revolutionary, not consistent with the political system, views and orders existing in society. Unfortunately, very often such librarians consider the library only as a forced and temporary refuge.
4. Honest and poor worker. The most common type of domestic librarian.
In foreign literature and cinema, librarian images are somewhat brighter and noticeable. Nevertheless, writers and directors often portrayed and depict the library as a symbol of the crash of life plans. (Below is nowhere to fall.) Such stereotypes are preserved up to the 2000s.
Today, in foreign art, the librarian image has become much more interesting. You can "meet" and in fiction, and in love romance, and in witty movies, detectives, in mysticism and even in horror ...
I want to present to your attention a selection of works of domestic and foreign writers and directories on this topic.
So, about movies.
Opens our selection movie
"Librarian" USA, 2004. Director Peter Winzer.
Slide 10.
Having received an invitation to an interview to the metropolitan library, a student-nerd Flynn Karsen did not even think that this work would be the meaning of his life. However, the fact that the employers offered him is very different from the everyday work of the librarian, crossed the cards of visitors and the expressing books on the shelves. It turns out that the library may have a secret side hidden from the eyes of the averages ...
Slide 11.
"Marriage of convenience".Russia, 2002. Director - Yu. Pavlov. Cast: N. Kurdyubova, E. Stychkin.
The provincial librarian was sure that marriages were committed in heaven. But when on her and her father huge duty, he conceived urgently to find a rich spouse who would have settled all material problems. After numerous searches, the heroine understood that it could only count on himself ...
"Red rivers".France, 2000. Director: Mathieu Cassovitz.
Remy hereditary The librarian of the prestigious college in the Alps, directly in the film does not appear - it is brutally killed before the triller. However, it turns out that it was the library employee who was involved in the genetic experiments in the college walls ... and the librarian fulfilled his role, deploying readers in pairs, according to the scheme composed in the rectorate ...
Slide 12.
"Blues of fallen leaves."Russia, 2006. Director: Alexander Mikhailov. Cast: Evgenia Dobrovolskaya, Ilya Rutberg, Julia Rutberg.
The young librarian Ksenia, until recently, solved his numerous family and financial problems, one day becomes the owner of the inheritance - a huge apartment, a bank account and a new Mercedes, and with these many secrets and mysteries. Ksenia understands that in this life there is nothing easy ...
"In love with your own accord."USSR, 1982. Director: Sergey Mikaelian. Cast: Evgenia Glushchenko, Oleg Yankovsky.
The heroine of the film is a young, cute, educated, but low-apparent externally librarian faith with a non-folding personal life. Randomly she faces the subway with a former bragin athlete. He threw the sport, his wife threw him, he dug everything that he had gone over the years at the sports career and works at the factory to the turner that he was completely not happy. Talking, the heroes come to the conclusion that you can fall in love as desired, in a person who will simply want. And they decided to try out this theory, built on autotraining and self-sufficiency ...
Slide 13.
"Such a guy lives."USSR, 1964 director: Vasily Shukshin. Cast: Leonid Kuravlev, Bella Ahmadulina, Lydia Alexandrova.
The story of the young Altai chauffeur Pasha Kalkolnikova, who risking life, prevents Flashing Fire truck. Barate and joker, Pasha likes to praise. He likes Nastya, a local librarian, but the girl prefers to him a arrival engineer, who does not consider her smoothly.
"At a lake". USSR, 1970. Director Sergey Gerasimov. In ch. Rolls: N. Belokhvostikova, V. Shukshin.
Lena Barmina Lena is the main heroine of thundering over 40 years ago to the entire country of the movie. "The lake" is a film-thinking about the responsibility of a person in front of other people, the native nature and the world around us. And this is a story of love.
The best film to survey the magazine "Soviet screen" in 1971.
Slide 14.
"Pistol in Betty Lou's handbag."US, 1992 director Allan Moili. In ch. Roles: Penelope Ann Miller.
The heroine of the American comedy detective Betty Lu Perkins works in a quiet provincial library. She adores her husband - a policeman, but he is too passionate about the work and does not pay attention to it. Once Betty finds a real gun on the river bank, puts it in a handbag, and then incredible adventures begin.
In this film, a rebellion of library workers is shown when they are tired of their irreversible existence, monotonous work and universal indifference goes to risky actions.
Slide 15.
"How do I get to the library?" Russia, 2011. Director E. Malkov. Cast: T. Bibic, T. Cherkasova.
The owner of the Night Club Network Oleg Barinov on the way to work drives to the district library to give away unnecessary books that he has accumulated a lot at home, and he does not allow them to throw them on the garbage. In the library, he meets Alla - a nondescript, invisible girl-librarian, which first does not make any impression on him ...
Mummy USA, 1999Director Stephen Sommers. Cast: R. Wece, B. Fraser.
Of course, I could not miss this film, because his main heroine Evelyn says: "I am proud to those who I am ... I am a librarian!".
Evelyn is not only a librarian, she is also a historian, linguist, and she knows the most complicated ancient language, dreams of reading the book of the dead. It is thanks to the knowledge of Evelin the heroes of the film won the mummy inserted from the tomb.
Movies by films, but our professional fate (and for many it is inseparable from personal) is imprisoned in the book. The fate of the librarian is looking to the book, see its own reflection. This imposes a certain imprint and forms a special image, not always unequivocal.
So, hereinafter - the image of the librarian in the literature
Slide 16.
Vasily Shukshin "To third roosters. The fairy tale about Ivan-fool, as he walked for the thirty lands to gain a mind-reason. "
This is a fairy tale-parable. Here, the revived literary heroes are called Vulgarite librarian. The content of a telephone conversation, which leads the heroine, does not attract fans to it, and quite the opposite, makes the image of a woman librarian primitive and vulgar.
Lilia Belyaeva "Seven years not in the account"
The librarian in the book is honest and poor worker. The main character for seven years is leaving making money for Sakhalin. During this time, his wife Larisa turns into a typical (according to the author) Librarch with a node of hair on the back of the head and in a shapeless sweater: "One ... in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening ... at home, in the library. Books, shelves, books ... ". Other librarians are described in the story. This is the principled head of the reading room, as well as two girlfriends Larisa, for whom to see the world of secured people - it's like "flying to Mars."
Slide 17.
Alexander Volodin "Idealist"
The author does not even call her name. She is a librarian by profession and idealist in life. She struggles in pure and light love for life, although he knows that many easily converge just a week. In her head, stirred by the history of love - Ophelia, Agafia Tikhonovna, poor Lisa, Anna Karenina and even Dulcinei Tobos. And neither age nor life adversity will never change its romantic perception of the world. Because, as stated in the play, "shame to be unhappy."
N.K. Gorbunov "Report"
"Holiness" librarian leads to tragicomic situations. So, in the story, the librarian sincerely rejoices for the professor, the rare materials that she collected in his speech, which she collected in his speech for a long time.
Slide 18.
Ilya Ehrenburg. "Second day".
Looking at the heroine of this novel, the librarian Natalia Petrovna Gorbachev, "People thought she was like a book bug and that in her head only the catalog numbers. Another seemed to be a big ugly letter ... Natalia Petrovna Gorbacheva did not save her life nor good nor revolution. She saved the books. She was alone, unfortunate and ugly. No one knew even her name - they said: librarian. They did not know Natalia Petrovna ... She approached them and whispered plaintively: "Comrades, please, be careful!" She suffered because none of these people felt the books of the love that overwhelmed her heart. Sklipping awake, Natalia Petrovna said: "Books - a big thing! ... they can not be burned, they must be stored ... "
Larry Bainhart "Librarian, or how to steal the presidential chair"
The University Librarian David Goldberg works on an eccentric elderly billiardder, the last desire of which is to leave the descendants a memorial library about himself and its achievements. However, the most memorable thing in his activities, how accidentally detects Goldberg - the mystery of a big policy that should never be floating out. This is a plot of falsification of presidential elections! At the main hero, the librarian systematizing archival information, this hunt begins.
Slide 19.
Roman Senchin "Eltyusevy"
Valentina Viktorovna, a family of a family that steadily rolls to full death - a librarian, a woman in years, tired and rejected. We never see her with a book: such a familiar way to forget in hopeless weekdays does not occur neither to the author or heroine. I will not see the bunch of books (in the sense of high) principles and values. Periodically, she recalls who wrote a book that she once squeezed. Without remembering, quickly calms down.
Alexander Solzhenitsyn "Crack Corps"
One of the characters of someone Alexey Filippovich Shulubin - in the youth of the combat commander, later "Red Professor" is a teacher of philosophy. He escaped Stalin's camps, but in the will all the stages of intimidation, humiliation passed. In the action of Roman Shulubin - the librarian. The librarian profession in the novel turned out to be the extreme limit to which it was possible to humiliate a person by making it unhappy, broken completely.
Slide 20.
Lyudmila Ulitskaya "Sonya"
Lyudmila Ulitskaya wrote a bright, amazing image of the librarian Sonya: "Whole twenty years, from seven to twenty seven, Sonechka read almost without interruption. She fell into reading as fainting, ending with the last page of the book .... She had an outstanding reader talent, and maybe a kind of genius. The responsiveness of her to the printed word was so great that fictional heroes stood in one row with alive, close people ... ".
About the story "Sonechka" was once printed in one of our professional editions. The author of the article wrote: "Sonya" is the anthem of our profession, anthem in prose, which must be read. "Sonechka" is our honor and glory, ... Home and Favorite Our Thought about the librarian. "
My opinion on the character of the main character is divided into the opinion of the author of this article, and I think that far from each of us will see a sample to imitate and in a professional, and in personal plan.
Vera Kalashnikova "Nostalgia"
Action in the story is happening today. Her heroine of Polina, by profession, the librarian, "speaks English and in French ... she has a big material for its dissertation; It is necessary only in German archives to ride a little ... She is a smart, decisive modern woman (type of the new Russian librarian), very well-dotted.
Her terrifies the surrounding confusion, addiction, prostitution. Frustrated by the domestic reality, Polina leaves for Germany, to his fiance. However, and there she does not find calm ... The story is unusual and attracts attention to the fact that in it, in one of the first in the Russian modern literature, a simple librarian is equal to academics, endowed large intellectual potential.
And it was on this high note that I would like to finish. Of course, there are other images, and many other characters.The regulations of our event does not allow you to demonstrate all examples of the image of a librarian that can be found in fiction and cinema (pleasantly surprises that they are quite a lot).
Something strange, but sociological studies show that people of two types are most often played in gambling. Most of them have very calm professions (for example, a librarian), and the rest are busy professional activities related to high risk (policemen, rescuers). The first is made due to the lack of acute sensations in everyday life, and emotions, meanwhile, break out; And the second tendency to risk turns into a habit.
I do not encourage you to play gambling, but I want to wish to bring this excitement, fire in the soul, our professional activities; Keeping traditions, constantly wishing new. And then, in the near future, completely different images of Russian librarians will appear in the cinema and literature.
THANKS FOR ATTENTION!
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Transcript.
1 Department of Culture and Protection of Cultural Heritage Objects of the Vologda Region Budgetary Institution of Culture of the Vologda Region Vologda Regional Children's Library Innovative-Methodical Department Image of the Librarian Through the Prism of Fiction Vologda
2 Dear colleagues! The methodological manual that you keep in your hands is devoted to one of the factors affecting the formation of library image, namely the positioning of the library and the library in literary works. For us, you are not a secret that modern librarians need active marketing themselves and their role in society. It is very important to know how to evaluate us and our work from the side, since the status of the library directly depends on this. Public opinion and performance form the media, cinema and fiction, where a librarian or library or a library appears in degrees and extent. We offer you to "meet" with our book colleagues the heroes of the works of fiction. Images presented by the authors are very different, sometimes even negative: from the noble zealier of library affairs to the bloodthirsty monster 2
3 Contents: I. Book people. Who! Where? When? 4 S. II. A variety of genres. A variety of images ... 10 S. III. List of used resources.37 pp 3
4 "And what if I better my reputation?" Boualersche P.O., French playwright I. Book people. Who! Where? When? The image of modern librarians is directly related to their professional existence. If earlier, librarians who work well, they could be sure of tomorrow, today today you should think about how our profession and the library perceive others, which stereotypical image of the librarian has formed at the moment. In addition, it is impossible to talk about the development of our professional consciousness, while we will not know about yourself enough. Most researchers note a significant mismatch on this issue between the views of librarians and the views of society. Ivanova T.V., head of the library of the International Educational School "Integration of the XXI Century", determines this disagreement as status-IT: how should it be: how the people perceive us. With regard to the library profession it looks like this. Status IT: Business woman, professional, information manager. The status quo: "Gray mouse", not a professional in this area, a random person in the library. Calegina OA, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor FGBOU VPO "Kazan State University of Culture and Arts", notes that "the prestige significantly affects the stereotypes of the library profession, forming in people based on artistic images presented in various art types, especially in literature and cinema. " We will focus on considering the image of the librarian in the artistic literature. Matveev M.Yu., Senior Researcher, Department of the History of the Library Case of the RNB, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, considering this topic, expresses as follows: "In the artistic literature, it is quite often described by the reasons why the library becomes attractive or, on the contrary, pushes talented people " four
5 "With all the abundance of stereotypes and low-attractive descriptions, fiction is a very interesting source of information, since the writer's look is always different from the look of the Practice Librarian, and the librarian theorist. This difference and allows you to more accurate the place and role of the library profession in society. " "Analysis of various genres of literature allows the highest accuracy to identify the characteristic descriptions of libraries and library workers and determine how the librarians are" shown "by writers to the general public." Indeed, the opinion of writers is reputable for society and therefore requires particularly careful consideration, study, analysis and our subsequent response to the formed stereotype. Images of libraries and librarians in Russian and foreign artistic literature are very interesting and contradictory. The authors of the books note the features characteristic of one or another historical period show the position of libraries in society, and also create purely literary images and associations, stable stereotypes of librarians. Matveev M.Yu. Unites Russian fiction on five periods available on this topic: E the end of the 1910s. Before the revolution, the library image in Russian literature was quite diverse. The libraries are described very positively, and even poetic, although some prerequisites for the spread of negative stereotypes have already existed E GG. In this period, pre-revolutionary traditions in the image of libraries still persist, and at the same time the image of a new, "socialist" librarian arose. five
6 E GG. With regard to the works written during the Great Patriotic War or shortly after its end, it can be said that they contain the most positive image of the library in the entire domestic literature. In the 1950s, in addition to military topics, the librarian's participation in the restoration of the national economy was described in the artistic literature. In general, the works of X GG, affecting library themes, were few: writers paid attention to predominantly "heroic" professions, creating an idea of \u200b\u200bthe library profession as the most modest in the world. Nevertheless, until the end of the 1950s. The image of the librarian was largely ideal and often represented a disinterested "knight of the book" E GG. Starting from the 1960s. The gradual fall of the prestige of the library profession and the approval of the "library" stereotypes began not as separate images, but as a sustainable system of representations. And although the number of works "with the participation of" librarians in this time interval increased, the number of situations in which libraries and librarians were depicted, it was small. This allows you to talk about a certain monotony of writing approaches. The library is not depicted in itself, but only as the most common cultural institution that appears in the construction of a large production plant or a new city. The librarian at the same time is most often its positive hero, but it is not shown as a professional, but rather, just as a person actively participating in public life and involved in any conflict (with officials, project managers, etc.). One of the most common stereotypes in the artistic literature is an acquaintance in the library, developing into a love romance. Another stereotypical plot is a successful work on the distribution of E GG. The beginning of the XXI century. In the 1990s. And at the beginning of the XXI century. The descriptions of the librarians have undergone changes: the motives of poverty and the unpleasution of personal life began to emphasize more. The influence of trends characteristic of foreign literature of the XX century was more visible. (Fear of book knowledge, the relationship of the library with the end of the world, etc.). Starting from the 1990s. I began to blur and the moral ideal of the librarian. 6.
7 In the domestic literature relevant to the library profession M.Yu. Matveyev allocates the following characteristic images of librarians: 1) a devotee or holy. This is the type of a righteous librarian, not paying attention to the need and hunger thinking only about the well-being of the library in which it works. Such librarians see the goal of their life and happiness in keeping books for future generations and help people by providing them with knowledge and information. More often such an image is quite positive, however, in some cases, such "holiness" leads to tragicomic situations. 2) The idealist that dreams of introducing all readers to "reasonable, kind, eternal". The librarians of this type wish to see in the hands of their readers only "serious" literature. 3) Not consistent with the political system and existing in society. Such librarians consider the library as a forced refuge, the lowest step of the social staircase. 4) Honest and poor worker. This is the most common type of librarian. Images of librarians in the artistic literature are very easily moving into stereotypes, when the same situation is "duplicated" in a variety of works or when surface (and very offended) descriptions of the library profession begin to prevail. So, the librarian in the image of many writers is an eccentful hermit, which is only the topics that "reads books." His appearance, as a rule, caricature (yes he, in fact, does not follow his appearance), the work of one-time, and he does not have any prospects. Such stereotypes can be detected in those works where the librarian image is quite positive, even noble. Foreign literature has two main differences from domestic: images of libraries and librarians in foreign 7
8 authors, on the one hand, brighter and noticeable, and on the other, significantly unattractive. According to foreign researchers, most of the communion of international stories related to libraries and their employees arose between the two world wars, i.e. From about 1914 to 1939, it was originally a young girl dreaming to escape from a dark and gloomy library. In x g This image was displaced by the images of the "Old Virgin" and the "old cargo". In the late 1940s, as well as in the city. There is no significant change in the library (as, however, the libraries) did not happen in the literature. Writers often portrayed librarians as mentally unbalanced personalities, and the library as a symbol of the wreck of life plans. In e gg. The current stereotypes are saved. They continue to keep on the pages of novels, and even their small compliance with reality does not interfere with this. One of the main reasons for this provisions is that the writers deliberately "condensed paints" due to the external "routine" profession. Attitude towards libraries in foreign writers, in general, very difficult: a positive assessment of their activities can coherent with the smoke image, reverence in front of the book temple with the recognition of his divorce from life, etc. Thus, three "types" can be distinguished in foreign literature Librarians: 1) Strict old Virgo, performing monotonous and uninteresting work. 2) "Male Being" of an indefinite age with a number of mental or physical flaws, a large bald and massive glasses. 3) A young girl (less often a young man), seeking to change the scope of activity. 4) A somewhat mansion is the image of an eccentric Bibliophile, which "moved" from the literature of the XIH century. In the literature of the XX century. The appearance of a collector of books, as a rule, caricature is either false-respectable, and its role is most often tragic. Ultimately, the Bibliophile image is not much than 8
9 differs from the image of the librarian, and the mutual negative effect of it is only enhanced. "Male" and "female" stereotypes of the librarian in principle international, but domestic authors describe a man's librarian not as a comic, but rather as a tragic figure. Women's images can be both passive and active, but one common feature characteristic of domestic literature, they still have: they often think about the utility of their profession. In foreign literature "Female", the stereotype of the library worker arose later "male", but he quickly became dominant due to the peculiarities of the development of the profession. Books in which libraries and librarians occupy the main place, as well as works where they are mentioned episodically, are numerous and diverse. M.Yu. Matveyev allocates some common patterns inherent in domestic authors when disclosing the image of a librarian, when describing the library: 1. In domestic authors, librarians often act as positive heroes, but, as a rule, their personal qualities are described, and not professional. The library usually appears at the first appearance of a heroibib-player on the pages of the book, and further references to it are usually episodic. 2. Library issues The authors are most often shown in the context of other problems and plot collisions. At the same time, the larger the writer, the more diverse and sharper critical comments in the library address. 3. The library's work is represented by most authors are quite monotonous and monotonous, and therefore very difficult to image. 4. Episodic references to librarians in fiction often turn out to be superficial and unauthorized. However, with a detailed description of the activities of the library, the writer identifies a lot of paradoxes and contradictions inherent in the library profession. In foreign literature, for many years, a negative idea of \u200b\u200bthe library and librarian continues to be maintained. A 9.
10 Library Profession is often criticized, and even in those works where library work is described quite objectively and not even without author's sympathy. II. A variety of genres. A variety of images as for literary genres, considering the books describing the librarian, in this regard, can be encountered with a great variety. It turns out that the librarian can "meet" and in fiction, and in detectives, and in horror books below we present a detailed description of one or two books in a particular genre with a list of works 1, in which the book, reading, library, librarian are found. The books submitted by us in this chapter differ in both the genre and writing time. However, the images of librarians represented by the authors in these works differ from each other as day from night. Not in vain say: "How many people, so many opinions." Literature for children and adolescents due to the fact that the children's library works primarily for children readers, we allocate literature for children and adolescents in a separate group. In these works, written in different genres (adventures, children's fiction, historical stories, etc.) also feature a librarian and library. Bogdanova I.A. Life as a palm: Tale / I.A. Bogdanova. M.: Siberian Prosvonnik, p. The action of the book unfolds during the reign of Tsar Nicholas the second. The author tells about the life of a ten-year-old Timoshka boy, who, Osapoteev, did not want to remain "Extra Rutter" at a constantly reproached his aunt and ran away to Gatchina. There, the will of Fate Boy acquires 1 lists compiled on the basis of materials of sites (links are listed in the list of resources used) and do not claim fullness. 10
11 of the named father of the doctor Peter Sergeyevich Mokeev and good aunt of the Sime, with whom later moved to Petersburg. The boy surprises the reader with his good-natured, all over and the desire to help everyone. His kind heart was the reason that Timofey acquires many friends. And, it seems, everything is in order: Timka appears a family, friends, he begins to study in the gymnasium, but the trouble has happened to the Russian-Japanese war. During the war, Timka with friends did not sit back, but provided for the help of wounded soldiers however, it was not about war. As mentioned above, Timoshka had a lot of friends, and one of them was the Song of Prince Yezersky. Prince, as a wealthy man, was the owner of a large home library at which the librarian served. The first time the reader meets with a librarian in the second part of the book, when Seva and Timoshka go to the library to see the reproductions of the artist-Batalist V.V. Vereshchagin, with whom Timka met when he spent with friends a charity fee in favor of victims in the war. Artist Vereshchagin and Father Seva Prince Ezersky died in the war in one battle. And now Seva, aware that they have a reproduction of the artist, invites a friend to visit the library, which he began to collect more Prapraded at the time of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. And here we see the librarian of Apollo Sidorovich "a dressed bald man with a large pectic nose, smiling in an old-fashioned fruct." At the same time, the author notices that the expression "beautiful, like Apollo," does not fit to this person. The librarian is very careful and with love refers to books. Before you take a book in your hands, he puts on snow-white knitted gloves (which requires from boys), and after friends looked at the album with reproductions, Apollo Sidorovich examines the sheets under the magnifying glass: "more careful it was necessary to consider, your shyling, here you were expected to leave Pwens. Straight you all your precious inheritance let the shock. Books are not bricks. " Timoshka, the librarian once accused of the fact that the boy came to the "wisdom storage" with an unbuttoned button on a parade gymnastic jacket and thereby showed his disrespectful attitude towards books. eleven
12 For the second time, Timoshka goes to the library at the request of one wounded soldier who dreamed of reading the taking books: "hellish spells" and "Baron-Robber". It is impossible not to note the valid attitude of the boy to the librarian: Timka appeals to Apollon Sidorovich not otherwise as "Mr. Librarian", "Dear Apollo Sidorovich". When the boy called the title of the necessary books, the librarian came to the rage: - "hellish spear?" He roared his voice, more like a steaming beep in the fog. "Baron-Robber"! You have come not to the address. This is not an embroidery circle for the maids, but the library of the princes of driers. There is no such literature and can not be! Go away! However, when the librarian found out that these books are needed by a wounded soldier, he quickly changed the anger to mercy and, noting that they have no such "stupid books", I recommended reading the work of A.S. Pushkin "Tale of Belkin", which subsequently soldiers gladly read out aloud the entire Chamber. The library, according to Apollo Sidorovich, is a temple filled with the wisdom of ancestors. At the Timoshka, the library with its incredible number of foliants causes a feeling of reverence, and the underground stroke hidden from foreign eyes, which hides behind a bookcase, creates a feeling of mystery and magic. During his third visit, the Timoshka library made friends with Apollo Sidorovich and became his frequent guest and a regular reader of the library. Bogdanova I.A. Life as a palm: Tale. Kn. 2 / I.A. Bogdanova. M.: Siberian Prosvonnik, p. A revolution invaded the dimension of Petrogradtsev, which in addition to the overthrow of the king brought with him a lot of blood, robbery and injustice. The population was subjected to the "white" and "red". Timoshka, now Timofey, graduated from the Military Medical Academy and worked as a doctor in the Hospital of St. Panteleimon. Being not only by the doctor, but also the nidroine 12
13 Souls by man, Timofey could not join either "white", nor to "red", balancing somewhere in the middle and, if necessary, coming to help, both to the first and second. Touched against the revolution and peaceful library halls. In the mansion of the princes of the driers, the Communists posted a revolutionary military council, and in the library equipped the interrogation room, after ordering to drive a librarian to the street, and the books to distribute the labor people to catch the stoves. Apollo Sidorovich urgently puffed the most valuable books. The librarian was indignant: in his eyes, the revolutionary sailors broke the lifetime edition of the poet of Trediakovsky for the self-person! The minister of books would prefer to go blind, just not to see this disgrace. Anxiety about the books and young Prince of Ezersky led to the fact that the librarian was in prison, where, after some time, Timofey was pleased. In the second book, the nature of the librarian, its habit, is very brightly revealed. Despite the age, in the conclusion of Apollo Sidorovich held very well, cheered up and for a minute did not forget that he was a librarian. And when a new neighbor, an unfailed criminal Wasyan, appears in the chamber, Apollo Sidorovich appears. We also learn about the fact that the librarian is a true country, and a piece of sugar always lies in his pocket! Several children's love for sweet, seemingly not inherent in the keeper of wisdom, and even more so in such a situation in such a place (the librarian was in prison), the reader is touched. After prison adventures Apollo Sidorovich adjoins the Timofey family. Despite the permanent persecution, the lack of money and food, the family shelted three orphans. And never-eating family happiness Bachelor Apollo Sidorovich showed himself as a loving grandfather and wise mentor and teacher. From the conversations of the librarian with children, his life is drawn before he came to the service for the prince of Yezersky. The childhood of Apollo has passed in poverty. Father his hunter disappeared into the forest, trying to get a valuable white muffuhar. Mother served in the Barsky house, and with his name Apollo is obliged to her and the interiors of this house. On one of the tapestries in the lobby of the Barsky House, Matushka saw the image of God Apollo, struck her to the depths of the soul, and without hesitation gave this unusual name to his son. Above small 13.
14 Apollo cleared the merchant of pickles and picked up a boy on the blisters. The merchant daughter, Dliphea Nicandrovna (the mysterious heroine of the first book), noted the love of the boy to books and learned him at the university for her money. At the request of Dosofii Nicandrovna Apollo Sidorovich was taken to serve for the prince of Yezersky. Without having a family, the librarian gave all his non-painted love with books. The revolution, despite all her bad consequences, brought Apollon Sidorovich family happiness. About the librarian and library You can read the following literature for children and adolescents: Aleksin A. Faceless Aleksin A. Bogdanova Bogdanova Diary Life as a palm (Book 1 and Book 2) Brown L. D. Cat, who knew Shakespeare Dal R. Matilda Koppofer J. Very Scary Mrs. Murphy Kratpivin V. Orange Portrait with Krapinki Likhanov A. Children's Library Rodari D. Tales by phone Roy O. Keepers. Lord of books Rolling D. Harry Potter and the philosopher of the artistic, classical, modern, intellectual, philosophical prose Elizarov M.Yu. Librarian / M.Yu. Elizarov. - M.: Hell Margine Press, p. The book consists of 2 parts. The first clarifies the overall situation and introduces the reader to the case, describes the events related to the books of the Writer of Gromov. The second one is written on the first person (on behalf of the main character-librarian), Alexey Vladimirovich Vazintsev and takes place in the 1990s 2000s. fourteen
15 The mystical history begins with the appearance on the shelves of the bookstores of unusual books of the writer Dmitry Alexandrovich Gromova. Books that seem to be ordinary and do not talk about the title, actually provided a huge psychological influence on readers, however, for this, the reader must read the entire book entirely, without failing to foreign affairs, and not missing uninteresting descriptions and deviations. Opening the secret of the book, the man trust it with his comrades and / or relatives. So they appeared reading (a little formation around some book). Based on the reading room, the library could arise. Conversely, the small library could cut to the reading room. The reading grounds lived peacefully, pleaseing the existing, the libraries sought to get as many grudge books as possible and get rid of competitors, and they did it with any, sometimes very cruel and bloody ways. The library was also different from the readers that readers had to give part of the salary to find books and support organizational structures. The authority of the government and management of the Council of Libraries was formed, who approved the verdict, who promises to read inviolability. However, in fact, the Council often dismissed unwanted reading school, attributing readers to the nearest library. Who called librarian? Librarian In this case, the head of the reading and library. The owner of the book from different motivations (most often selfish, for example, to rule over others) trusted his secret to friends, familiar, picked up the reader's contingent. So formed a reading room or a library, which was called the name of the librarian. The book / books, as, however, and the position was inherited or could be entrusted to the chosen readers to the person. Although reader, libraries, and, accordingly, and librarians numbered hundreds, the author describes in detail the activities more significant. Librarian Lagudov. It all started with Lagudov. Literary critic Valerian Mikhailovich Lagudov, reading 2 Books of Gromov and feeling their impact on themselves, formed the clan (library), in which, with the help of a psychologist, the people of desperate, depressed, who were in the difficult life situation of intellectuals, as well as officers, and former soldiers, Fought in Afghanistan. Thus, his library 15
16 was a serious combat system with intelligence and security service. Lagudov zealously guarded his library, considering himself elected and admitting to books not everyone. Despite this, in the library there were thieves and traitors who tried to bring the books of Gromov and use them for personal purposes (runaway readers). Furthermakers, gossip, missionary activity of knowledge about Gromot spread farther and further, other libraries were based. Between the libraries, clashes and fights were often held due to the sale of fake books. By the beginning of the nineties, the collectors got acquainted with six books, named by the result of their impact: a book of power, a book of power, a book of rage, a book of patience, a book of joy, a book of memory. It was also assumed the existence of the seventh book of a book of meaning. A complete workshop was considered as a giant spell that had to give a certain nobody known global result. Schulga's librarian. Nikolai Yuryevich Shulga went to prison exclusively "thanks to the Gromovskaya Book of Freak. After reading it, Schulga killed his colleagues-hunters and conductor, for which he received a period. The unfinished humanitarian education and health state influenced the definition of his prison activity, he was appointed librarian. In the camp library, Schulga found another book of Gromov and realized that using books, you can affect others. With the help of the book, Schulga was defended by the elders in the prison hierarchy and kept the humiliated prisoners in his power. Going to the will, Nikolai found the camp comrades and began to collect books. His library was quite dangerous, since the readers of Schulga found at the social day. In the 79th year, this library survived a peaceful split in 79th: two readers wanted personal leadership and power, and Shulga, fearing to harm himself, headed him himself. Mohova's librarian. Elizabeth Makarovna Mokhova, a proud nurse, who worked in the women's office, understood how the Book of Power acts, seeing the reaction of the old woman's patients. Furious and vigorous after reading the book of old women and old people, part of the medical staff, as well as the Mokhov sectarians combined into its library. The principle of collective motherhood and the promise of eternal life fastened the allies, and gossip at the entrance and the ubiquitous grandmothers-cleaners, grandmothers-watch helped a moss to overtake 16
17 Leading libraries in the gathering of bully books. In fact, the old woman showed themselves cruel and insidious, and therefore other libraries considered clan moss dangerous and created against her coalition of 16 libraries and volunteers from reader. As a result, the Mokhov army fellow. The librarian of the messengers. The second part of the book tells about the Schironinskaya reading room, whose libraright, after the death of Uncle, became Alexey Vladimirovich Vazzynes, inheriting the book of memory and the position of the librarian in addition. With dreams to enroll in theatrical Alexey learned in Polytechnic, distinguished in the organization of KVN. The lack of money in the future prevented the lack of money, and he entered the Institute of Culture in his hometown at the director of theatrical submissions and holidays, while working out in television and radio companies. The young instorming from the ship on the ball fell on the bloody disassembly between the reading rooms. Becoming the librarian and owner of the memory of the memory, Alexey quite a long time pulled the moment of reading and led away from his official duties under any pretext. Not at all heroism and fearlessness, and shock, wild horror and fear for their own life, Aleksey was advocated on a feud in the defense of the reading room and pushed themselves to entry into office. The attitude of readers to the new librarian can be regarded as respectful, they also appeal to the Vazcintsev to "you", guarded, fed and protected him in every way. Alexey himself was not ready as other readers and librarians, give life for emotions and feelings that could be experienced by reading. Yes, he felt some of the obligations to new subordinates, but could not fully understand fearless people, ready to give everything for the book. It was the Vaznintsev who received the seventh sender from an unknown sender, who did not see a book of meaning with anyone. Alexey realized hidden in the book the great idea of \u200b\u200bthe mobility and the associated individual immortality that seemed terrible to him. Like any of the readers of Gromovskiy books, the Svazinsev and readers of his library at any time could expect an attack. Attacks, fights with competitors and gangsters, murders and searches, conflict with the Council of Libraries The result of this was the escape into a deaf village. The reading room was perceived by other reading rooms and libraries 17
18 Like easy prey and has repeatedly attacked, risking to part with a book and life. Restless atmosphere, permanent expectation of death, frequent battles, temporary care from reality when reading books is such a life of librarians and readers in the book Mikhail Elizarova. If you abstract from the fantastic content of the book and shifting the general situation, throwing exaggeration, to a real library life, then the bully libraries can even be envied to some extent. Maybe the problem of competition is too exaggerated, but very clear parallels arise in consciousness at reading. Mutual and mutual assistance is the usual case for librarians. Yes, and the positive effect of reading is more than anneaching: the recruitment to the libraries saved many alcoholics, desperate and criminals. Librarians, on death standing for each copy of their fund, for the team, for their libraries / reading. Readers, faith and true employees who are ready and the librarian and the library and the library and the library. And by their ability to attract readers can only learn! Ulitskaya L. Sonechka / L. Ulitskaya. M.: Astrel, p. The book tells us about the history of the life of the Sonechik librarian. Judging by the reviews on blogs dedicated to the literature and creativity Lyudmila Ulitska, the image of the librarian in this book is very controversial. For some librarians, it is an ideal in a professional plan, and the Sonechka itself is delighted, other such an employee of the library causes indignation. I will try to approach the description most objectively. Sonechka man reading. Reading a lot and fanatically. 20 years (from 7 to 27) she read without a break. At the same time, the Sonechka was so deeply immersed in the book ocean, which could no longer decide where the fictional underwater world, and where the coast of reality. Events taking place with the heroes of books and with real 18
19 live people, called the girl the same emotions. For many years, any written work of the Sonechka considered a masterpiece, but over time she learned to deal with the literature. As for the appearance, the Sonchka possessed a very uncomfortable figure and an extraordinary outfice: "Her nose was pear-shaped, and the Sonechka herself, leaning, broadly, with dry legs and a dusty back, had only one to become big breasts." The girl drove his shoulders, stolen, wore wide hoods and glasses. After graduating from the library technical school, the Sonya began to work in the basement storage of the old library. The work brought her pleasure, and as the author writes, "Sonechka was one of the rare lucky lucky, with a light pain of interrupted pleasure leaving at the end of the working day his dusty and sliced \u200b\u200bbasement, not having time to satisfy the day or a series of catalog cards, nor whisper sheets of requirements, which came to her from above, from the reading room, nor the live weight of Tomov, descended into her thin hands. " The boss persuaded the Sonechka to enter the university at the Faculty of Russian Philology, but the plans of the books did not destinate the war began to come true. Together with his father, Sonchka was evacuated to Sverdlovsk, where again it settled to work in the library. His husband of Robert Viktorovich Sonechka met in the library where he came in search of books in French. But it should not be assumed that the girl inhaled by male attention instantly attracted the intellectual level of the man. At the beginning, the librarian cared only that she did not make mistakes, giving the reader to the reader, which had the right to let go only into the reading room. Her first and the last experience of communicating with the opposite sex took place in school years and was extremely unsuccessful. Since then, it must have decided to even show no nose in real life, the Sonchka went with his head into the book. However, the well-reading young lady was not resistant to awarded during the second meeting (again in the library) with a wedding gift (her portrait of his own hand-drawn Robert Viktorovich) and a proposal of a hand and heart. Spear marriage took place in the first military winter. nineteen
20 Sorokiamilenitarian husband Sonchiki, afraid of dependence and responsibility Consumer and female, in Sverdlovsk was in the link after 5 camp. He worked as an artist in the plant management. Before concluding, Robert Viktorovich lived in France and wrote pictures there. It is worth noting that after the death of the artist, his paintings found fame in France. Viewing Sonechiki and her husband about a good life did not coincide. Robert Viktorovich got used to small, so he considered a challenge room in the basement of the plant management. Sonia also wanted a "normal human house with a plumbing tap in the kitchen, with a separate daughter room, with a husband for a husband, with cutlets, compotes, with white starch sheets." In the name of the goals set in front of him, the Sonechka worked on two works and secretly copied money from her husband. Robert Viktorovich was never puzzled by household, economic and material issues and professions chose a very non-profit (accountant, accountant, watchman). However, the most terrible discovery for the reading Sonchik was not this mismatch of views on life, and the fact that the husband was completely indifferent to Russian literature! Thus, Sonya turned into a practical mistress from the sublime maiden. The husband and daughter of Tanya seemed to her undeserved female happiness. It seems that their life is represented by the Sonechka incredible, as if read in some book. "I read" that the husband was in a young daughter's young girlfriend, and the impressions are the same that after reading it is in an incredible, but the current situation does not care too much, and perhaps even pleases and intrigues, as the plot of an interesting book. The main character only for the time "emerges" from the book depths to create a family. But as the life path of the Sonchiki "Swimming" on the bookcard, and ends with immersion in it. Roughman V. Librarian: Dreams [Electronic resource] / V. Grucman. Access Mode: This story of the modern Israeli writer Vladimir Grubmann is placed on the three pages of the format A 4, but the impression is created, as if it just read fat, in the pages of Tomik. Because, plunging into the dream of the main character - 20
21 librarians, put into the future and, as if, worry a whole era. Imagination without stopping draws pictures taking place in the new information society. These are problems and experiences, exciting librarian of the university library in the North-Eastern Jerusalem of the XX century. Librarian, oddly enough, a man. Mountains, marine landscapes, calm, measured, routine library work, habitual, non-changing conversations with a colleague, the peaceful reading of the "Britanniki" flow into troubled and disturbing sleep. Problems that exciting bookers in the era of starting computerization are not new: ungrateful children, the closure of library school, not reading people, etc. The hyperbolic sleep shows that, according to the librarian, a massive refusal of books may increase. Digital storage facilities were created, the books were gradually disappeared, then people began to disappear. Computer brain modified many phenomena of life. But, as it turned out, it's just a dream while the dream also advise you to read the following works: Aksenov V. Moscow Saga Akutagawa R. in the country of water Antonov S. Babel Babel I. Public Library Bayett A. Publish Barycco A. Castles Girl Barnes d . Pilcher-house Belyaeva L.I. Seven years not counting Benixen V. Genacid Borges H. L. Babylonian library Bronte Sh. Sherli Bulgakov M.A. How many brochause can cause the body? Bulgakov MA Bibin Bunin I. Life Arsenyev Banks I. Steps on the glass Volodin A. Idealist Hesse G. Book Man Ginzburg E. Cool Route Gorbunov N.K. Report Gorenstein F. Chok-chock 21
22 Grekova I. Summer in the city of Grishkovets E. Darwin Dovlatov S. Zon Elizarov M. Librarian Zvyagina N. Voroshilov Zoshchenko M. Taiga to reading Ilyin I. Singing Heart. The book of quiet contemplation Caveryin V.A. Scandalist, or evenings on Vasilyevsky Island Kalashnikova V. Nostalgia Karavaeva A.A. Measure of happiness Cassil L.A. Heart of the library Kuznetsov A. Fire Karelin L.V. Microdistrict Konichev K.I. Prone-book-book Coelho P. Veronica decides to die Coelho P. Eleven minutes Krauli D. Egipet Krzhizhanovsky S. Bookmark Kunder M. Unbearable ease of being Likhanov A. Higher Mera Lu E. Best country in the world or facts about Finland Mairon V. Dewey. Cat from the library that shook the whole world Miller G. Plexus Morayra R. De S. Bulk Murakov H. Country of miracles without brakes and the end of the world Musatov A. I. Ostrozhskaya Bible Nabokov V. Invitation to the execution of Orwell D. memories of the bookseller Pavice M. Khazar dictionary (men's version) Rampa L. Helaf Fire Rasputin V.G. Fire Remotchuk A. Thirty-six and six Rio M. Archipelag Rubina D. Handwriting Leonardo Russian A. Woman in search of the exit from the Upika Rybakov S. Parikovsky librarian Semenov G. V. Street Lonari Sencin R. Yetyushevs Solzhenitsyn A. I. Corolor 22
23 Ulitskaya L. Sonechka Fisher T. Book worm Fry M. About the library France A. The uprising of the angels Hornbi N. For a long fall of Chapec K. Where the books of Chernok M. Khiginyan M.S. Day in the Leningrad Public Library of Shalamov V. Vishera Sherin A.V. Tears of things Shenbrunn S. Pills of Happiness Shishkin M. Taking Izmail Schmitt E.-E. Sect of Egoist Shukshin V.M. Psychopath Shukshin V.M. Until third Petukhov Eco W. Rose name Erenburg I.G. Day of the second detective, thriller, horrors King S. Library Police: Roman / Stephen King; per. from English A.V. Sanina. M.: AST, s. In the novels Stephen King, the characters are often visited by the library, and the main acting person of his works are often librarians, former or valid. This is "insomnia", "Bag with bones", "Spring eternal hopes", "Caud", "Dark Tower III. Basic lands "and others. The most famous" library "book King is the" library police ". What is the "library police"? According to the preface it becomes clear that the use of this expression is inherent in Americans. This is a kind of horror for children, like our Baba Yaga, only the area of \u200b\u200buse of this concept is limited (used only in the library sphere). Library police, faceless and ferocious, could break 23
24 home, if you do not return books in the library on time. A poster hanged in the Children's Library depicts the library police as follows: "The boy and the girl, the years of eight, in the frightener they fell together to each other and five from a huge man in a semi-man and a gray hat. Rising the giant was at least eleven feet; The shadow of his sinister fell on the children raised in fear. The shadow discarded both broad-bream, in the style of the 40s, the hat, and deeply planted eyes threateningly sparkled. The prickly look seemed to penetrate the poor kids through. In the elongated hand sparkled blah with a strange view of the star, "" Calling at the bottom of the poster was: do not come across the library police! Good boys and girls pass books on time! " Many characters of the works of the "horror king" are people who have suffered psychological trauma or fears in childhood or adolescence. This book is no exception. All fears that Stephen King fell in childhood in childhood in childhood in childhood: fear of lifting in the labyrinth of racks, the fear of being locked in the library for the night, fear of strict librarian, always rather taking the silence, and, of course, is the fear of library Police. The action unfolds in the library of the Little Iowa town in 1990. The main hero of Sam Pylbles owner and employee of real estate and insurance company, "in childhood, became a victim of rape by a person who called the library police. Over time, Sam forced himself to forget this horror, but the library for it became a forbidden zone. Sam is forced to go to the Jiangish City public library in a forty-year-old, to prepare for a speech at the evening speakers. The terrible picture of the empty halls of the library awakened children's fears, high walls, ceilings and racks were suppressed: "The gray twilight reigned inside," the unclear shadows pautins were frightening in the corners. " The terrible posters in the children's library, and especially the poster depicting library police, plunged Sam in a deep horror. In the eyes of Sam, the library looks like a "gloomy granite box" or "giant crypt", and the facade of her was similar to the "frowning physiognomy of the stone Istukan." 24.
25 At first glance, Ardelia Lortz seems very pretty: a small and chubby "debral gray-haired woman of the age of fifty five," "Her Milkid, who has not yet been elegant with wrinkles framed silver hair, apparently after a chemical curling." Miss Lortz problems are very common and ordinary: the municipality has cut the budget for eight hundred dollars, communal payments of Ardelia Lortz showed itself a professional in finding literature: the necessary books were found pretty quickly, and the location of the information librarian determined exactly to the pages. But this is "horror"! And, accordingly, under the larva, the librarian is hidden a terrible creature that feeds on children's fears. Prehistory shows how skillfully children's librarian Miss Lortz allowed dust into the eyes of adult visitors to the library, as the kids intimidated by terrible fairy tales and posters in order to get the desired food of children's fear. Sam Pylles, saving his life and life of friends, joins the fight against a cunning monster librarian, and library halls in this genre of the librarian, the library, the book and reading are found in the works listed below: Akunin B. Quest Arabid A. from murder Before the murder of Bainhart L. Librarian or how to steal the presidential chair Brown D. Da Vinci Bradbury R. Something terrible Groza Zh. K. Purple River Gruber M. Air Book and Shadows Dontsova D. Quasimodo on Hairpins King R. EXLYBRIS KING S. Insomnia King S. Library Police King S. Bag with King King S. Spring Eternal Hope King S. Kage King S. Dark Tower III. Fancy lands King S. Rita Hayworth and Salvation from Shushenka Kostov E. Historian 25
26 Queen E. (under the pseudonym Berneby Ross) Last Case Drurie Lane Coulomb A. Six Gray Guses Kurzvaleal A. Clock Evil Litvinov A. and S. Odnoklassniki Smerti Marinina A. Sixters die the first Pencoofer M. Brotherhood Rune Palanik Ch . Sky of Fallen Polyakov Y. Music Tsar Riz D. Book of Shadows Safon K. R. Shadow Wind Stranton A. Nightmare on Eliz Sake Street D. Francissarian Street Harwood D. Ghost of the author Fantasy, Fantasy Kozlov Yu.V. Night Hunting: Fantastic Roman / Yu.V. Kozlov // Iron Angel: Fantastic Tale and Roman / Yu.V. Kozlov. M.: Milivdat, with a fantastic novel Yuri Kozlov describes events not so far the future of 2201, all living on the verge of extinction. The conditions of "continuously cultivated democracy" gave rise to the main law of life Freedom (in all its manifestations): political, economic, personal, sexy, etc. Radiation, deadly viruses, lack of normal food and water, as well as, as a result of excessive freedom of ubiquitous alcoholism, drug addiction And banditry all this led to a small life expectancy and high mortality. Not only people were dying, animals, fish, birds died with whole species to survive in the world, in which animal instincts are right, pain, continuation of the kind, man walked on everything. Understood and respected only 26
27 Power and cruelty. At the same time, the struggle for power was happening everywhere: in the gang, in the city, in the province, in the country, in the world. According to rumors, normal life remained only on Antarctica, where totalitarianism, collectivism and communism flourished. In the world, where it was unlikely to meet a person who did not experience the effects of radiation, sober and without narcotic substances in the blood, undoubtedly changed, and far from the better. The work discloses changes that have occurred in all social spheres of life and society: education, health care, culture, etc. The author is sufficient to the problem of nonsense. It is not surprising that in the established setting of the book did not write and were not published. However, the books continued to live, because the heritage of past times survived. The units of reading people were left, and one of these readers was the main character of Anton, who deserted from the labor front, apparently, having considered freedom, this democracy in the face of the government is insufficient. Failure to death in full dangers of the world, Anton found a reading time and read the "Don Quixote" with pleasure. The book was so struck by the main hero that he reflected a lot about her and often compared the events of Don Quixote with the events of his life. "This is a funny circumstance (reading books in the established atmosphere) indicates that elementary human virtues are possible even in the world of freedom, in the world, as it seems to me, absolutely free from all types of virtue." "Recently, Anton seemed that books like rare stars floating in the ocean of black heads. Separate heads are lit from books like bulbs. Let both of the limited space, but darkness decreases. Anton was sad that in the freight and fair from worlds little books and many darkness. " The will of Fate Anton joked to the gang, whose leader sought to capture power in one of the provinces. Having achieved the goal, the leader chooses to the government of its people, and Anton appoints the Minister of Culture. And Anton is decided to visit the library's jurisdiction. And what does he see? "The library was located on the very outskirts of the government quarter in the shapper, a collapsed building, in the basement. Iron, which was a dwelling door, rusted so much that the door seemed 27
28 dressed in red, with dirty coat herdes. The path overgrown with grass and burdocks "The library's premises itself was a" small room with two born windows. " An uncomfortable situation, without a prison resembling, was complemented by the lack of books. All books and newspapers were in the book storage, and the door to it was locked on the most complex electronic lock. To get to the book, the permission was required to get that could only be sent to the center. Only three last numbers of any periodic printed products were considered mandatory for storage. As the new revenues arrived, the rest was recommended to destroy "by incineration" to maintain a "stable environmental situation" in the country. The library carried its service a librarian, the forever drunk grandfather Fokee. "The door opened not that drunk, not the only awakened, but most likely drunk and just awakened the red-eyed grandfather with a growl-rusty, under to become a door, a nail beard. A beard from long lying on his side shifted on one side, from which grandfather as if stood on the wind farm, although there was no wind fruit. " To the question of Anton "Where are all the books and newspapers?" The cunning librarian under the guise of the PRESTACK responds: "Three and there are three! I will service a dish! How to bring new one to the stove at once! And our books in our provinces are not published. In 2114, the "Desk Calendar of Democrat" was published, and how cut off. " The "hospitable" librarian, and on the part-time Seller of Mogon, has repeatedly rushed to treat the newly-made minister of culture by a perman. But the grandfather's grandfather is not as simple as it wishes to seem. If, at the first meeting, Anton sees only an alkash with 50 years of experience in the librarian, then when visiting the library, the watchman opens all the cards. The library turns out to be a center for managing a reality in the province through a computer, and a librarian with a computer genius. Over the years of his service, Grandfock Foxa sorted out in electronics, found out "What is holding and what the world is managed." By changing the program, the grandfather could change the life in the province, or even around the world, but fear 28
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