The musicians of the 19th century are foreign. Great Russian composers

The XX century is taken to be considered the time of great inventions that have made people's lives much better and in some respects easier. However, there is an opinion that in the world of music at that time nothing new was created, but only enjoyed the works of previous generations. This list is designed to disprove such an unfair conclusion and give the honor to many musical works created later than 1900th, as well as their authors.

Edgar Varez - ionization (1933)

Varez is a French composer of electronic music, which used new sounds in his work, created on the basis of electricity promotion. He explored the timbres, rhythms and dynamics, often used rather rough shock sounds. No composition will be able to fully form an idea of \u200b\u200bthe work of the vain, as "ionization", created for 13 and drums. Among the tools, ordinary orchestral bass drums, small drums, and in this work you can hear the Röv Lion and howl of sirens.

Karlhainz Shatokhausen - Zyklus (1959)

Shatokhausen, like Varez, sometimes created extreme works. For example, Zyklus is a play written for drums. Translated means "Circle". This composition received such a name is not by chance. It can be read from anywhere in any direction, and even upside down.

George Gershwin - Rhapsodia in the style of blues (1924)

George Gershwin is a truly American composer. It often uses blues and jazz gammas in their works, instead of a diathonic, which is usually used by most of the musicians of the classic Western tradition. The work of Gershwin "Rhapsodia" in the style of blues, his greatest job, the one, thanks to which he will definitely remember you forever. Often it serves as a reminder of the 1920s, the era of jazz, the time of wealth and luxurious life. This is a longing for the departed excellent time.

Philip Glass - Einstein on the beach (1976)

Philip Glass is a modern composer, he continues to create in abundance and now. The style of the composer is considered minimalism, gradually developing the windato in his music.
The most famous opera chapter "Einstein on the beach" lasted 5 hours without intermission. It was so long that the audience came and went when they would be pleased. It is interesting because it does not have absolutely no plot, but only shows various scenes describing the theories of Einstein and in general, his life.

Khshtof Pendertsky - Polish Requiem (1984)

Penderec is a composer who was fond of the expansion of methods and unique style styles on ordinary tools. It may be more famous for his other work "Crying Hiroshima", however, it was the largest - "Polish Requiem", where one of the oldest forms of musical work (the author of the very first requiem was Okhem, who lived in the Renaissance era ) And the non-traditional style of execution. Here Penderetsky uses screams, short sharp cries of choir and voices, and the addition of Polish text in the end completes the image of truly unique musical art.

Alban Berg - Mczec (1922)

Berg is the composer who brought serialism into a mass culture. His Opera "Mascotk", based on a surprisingly non-negotective plot, became the first opera in a characteristic cement style of the 20th century, and thus laid the beginning of the development of the avant-garde on the opera scene.

Aaron Copland - Fanfares for a simple person (1942)

Copland composed music in style, different from the style of his American colleague George Gershwin. While many works of Gershvin are suitable for cities and clubs, Copland uses rural motives, including truly American topics, such as Cowboys.
The most famous work of copuland is considered "fanfares for a simple person." When it was asked who exactly it was dedicated to, Aaron replied that an ordinary person, since it was precisely ordinary people significantly influenced the victory of the United States in World War II.

John Cage - 4'33 "(1952)

Cage was a revolutionary - he first began to use unconventional tools in music, such as keys and paper. His most striking innovation is a modification of the piano, when he crushed into the tool of washers and nails, resulting in dry shock sounds.
4'33 "- in essence it is 4 minutes 33 seconds of music. However, the music you hear does not play the performer. You hear random sounds in the concert hall, air conditioning noise or car drill outside. What was considered silence is not silence - this is what the School of Zen teaches, which has become the source of Cage inspiration.

Witold Lyutoslavsky - Concerto for Orchestra (1954)

Litoslavsky is one of the greatest composers of Poland, specializing in aleafo music. He became the first musician who honored the highest state award of Poland - the Order of the White Eagle.
"The concert for the orchestra" is the result of the inspiration of the composer from the work "Concert for Orchestra" Bela Bartok. It includes the imitation of the baroque genre of Concrato Grosso, intertwining with Polish melodies. The most striking thing is that this is an actonally, it does not correspond to a major or minor tonality.

Igor Stravinsky - Spring Sacred (1913)

Stravinsky is one of the greatest composers who lived ever. It seems he took a little bit from a large number of composers. I composed in styles of serialism, neoclassicism and non-concoction.
The most famous composition of Stravinsky is considered "Spring Sacred", which had a scandalous success. At the premiere, Camille Saint-Sans ran out of the hall at the very beginning, swearing exorbitantly high Fagota register, in his opinion, the tool was used incorrectly. The audiences saw the presentation, indigrant at primitive rhythms and vulgar costumes. The crowd literally attacked performers. True, the ballet was soon gained popularity and won the love of the audience, becoming one of the most influential works of the Great Composer.

Russia is rich in talents. In almost all kinds of arts, you can find the names of our compatriots who are known throughout. The first Russian composers of classical music began to create in the XIX century, and Glinka Mikhail Ivanovich became the sponsor among them. We will start our review from him.

Glinka Mikhail Ivanovich (20.05 (01.06) 1804 - 03 (15) .02.1857)

Mikhail Glinka was a descendant of Polish gentry. His great-grandfather Victorin Vladislav Glinka after Communicating the city of Smolensk (in 1654), accepted Orthodoxy and moved to the Russian citizenship, while maintaining his lands and all noble privileges. The father of the composer was the captain in resignation Ivan Nikolayevich Glinka, Mother - Evgenia Andreevna Glinka-Zemka. His grandmother, Fekla Andreevna (mother of his father), who took over the boy's upbringing under 6 years old on the future composer. When Mikhail turned 10 years old, the teacher V.F. was invited to him. The clummer who began to teach his violin and piano. At 13, Glinka began learning in the metropolitan noble board, where she continued to take private music lessons from such teachers like Karl Zeiner and John Field.

After graduating from studying in the Glinka Glinka continued to study music. At the same time, he composes his first works. The most famous romances of this period - "do not tempt me without need," "Do not sing, beautiful, with me," and others. Traveling to the Caucasus in 1823 left his mark in the work of the composer - "Persian choir", written for the opera "Ruslan And Lyudmila, "was created on the basis of one of the Azerbaijani folk songs. A further trip to Italy (in particular, the Milan Musical Culture Center) and acquaintance with such famous composers as V. Bellini and Donizetti, led to the creation of the Italian style musical works. The first truly great success came to Mikhail Glinka in 1836, when the Opera "Life for the king" was put on the stage of the Metropolitan Bolshoi Theater, describing the feat of Ivan Susanin. Her appreciated not only the audience, but the emperor himself. The subsequent creative life of the composer was very saturated. They created symphonies, overtures, romances, sonata. Died M.I. Glinka in 1857 in Berlin. The contribution of this composer to the development of Russian classical music is difficult to overestimate. According to V. Stasov, Glinka created a new Russian language in music, like Pushkin - in poetry.

Tchaikovsky Petr Ilyich (25.04 (07.05) 1840 - 25.10 (06.11) 1893)

Love for music in Peter Tchaikovsky appeared not by chance. His father on the young years was fond of the play on the flute, and Mom knew how to play the harp, piano, and, besides, sang good. When Peter was 5 years old, he began to train him on the piano, and at the age of 12, the boy entered the school of law. He was a diligent student and in 1859 released with excellent marks in most objects. During the years of study, Peter additionally engaged in the game on the piano - in 1855-1858. His teacher was Rudolf Kyunditer. In the year of graduation, Tchaikovsky began served in the department of justice, but worked there not for a very long time.

In 1861, he began his studies in the music class of the Russian music society, and already in 1863 he left the department in the department to completely devote himself to studying and musical career. In this decision, he supported his father, for which Tchaikovsky was very grateful to him. After graduation, Tchaikovsky traveled a lot and worked on their works. He composed music in different genres - operas, ballet, symphonies, piano miniatures and others. Works of Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky, who glorified him around the world:

• swan Lake ballet";
• ballet "Sleeping Beauty";
• opera "Eugene Onegin";
• opera "Nutcracker";
• opera "Peak Lady".

Rimsky-Korsakov Nikolai Andreevich (06 (18) .03.1844 - 08 (21) .06.1908)

Musical abilities began to show musical abilities in Roman Corsakov. At six years he began to train the game on the piano, and already at 11 years old he began to compose his first works. But despite his tendency to music, Nicholas in the ten-year-old age was given to training in the marine corps, which he graduated with honors in 1862. During his studies, the boy continued to engage in music, and by May 1862, the first part of his first symphony was practically completed. Further service, which was held on the clip of "Almaz" (1862-1865), did not give the Roman-Korsakov to seriously engage in music. But this three-year swimming with a visit to a number of countries filled his impressions, which subsequently embodied in some works. Leaving the maritime service, Nikolai settles the interrupted contact with a circle of the famous composer MA Balakirev, gets acquainted with PI. Tchaikovsky and A.P. Borodin.

In subsequent years, he, continuing to work on the first symphony, writes such works as "Overture for Russian Topics", Serbian Fantasy, Second Symphony and many romances. The talent of the Roman Corsakov was so obvious that, despite the lack of special education, he was invited to the St. Petersburg conservatory to the position of professor, and in 1874 Nikolai Andreevich becomes the head of the free music school. In addition to teaching and writing music, he performed as a conductor of symphony concerts and opera performances. Roman Korsakov created a number of works dedicated to fairy tales. This is the Opera "Snow Maiden", "Night Before Christmas", "Sadko". The last of his Opera Golden Cockerel was forbidden to show and was delivered only a year after the composer's death.

Rakhmaninov Sergey Vasilyevich (20.03 (01.04) 1873 - 28.03.1943)

Rachmaninov from early childhood showed interest in music. Already at 4 years old, he began to study the game on the piano (the first teacher is the mother of the composer). At the age of 9, the boy entered the metropolitan conservatory (junior department), but after three years the parents decided to translate it to the Moscow board. At the same time, Rakhmaninov entered the Moscow Conservatory, at once on the 3rd course of the younger branch. Here the training turned out to be very effective and fruitful. During these years, Rachmaninov acquires fame not only as a pianist, but also as a composer. The graduation work Rachmaninov (Opera "Aleko") has earned a high rating at P.I. Tchaikovsky. In subsequent years, the composer worked as a teacher, conductor and wrote music in parallel. Not everything was smooth in the life of the composer. In 1897 he had the first serious failure, after the premiere of the first symphony. This work was not understood by the public and received the lowest estimates of musical critics.

In the first decade of the 20th century, Rachmaninov works on the second and third piano concerts, travels a lot in Europe, tours in America and Canada, speaking to the local public as a pianist and conductor. Unfortunately, due to the revolutionary movement, which was actively turned in Russia, Rakhmaninov had to leave his homeland. In he earned, speaking with concerts. Practically until 1926, he did not write any serious works. A protracted creative crisis, apparently, was associated with a strong longing in his own country, which he had to leave. And only after years, the fourth concert and symphonic dances appeared in the writings.

Shostakovich Dmitry Dmitrievich (12 (25) .11.1906 - 08/09/1975)

This composer of the Soviet era since childhood was familiar with the music. The first teacher of the game on the piano was his mother. Serious intentions to devote themselves exactly a musical career appeared at the boy after watching the opera "Tale of Tsar Saltan" of the famous composer N.A. Roman Corsakov. Shostakovich since 1919 began learning in the Petrograd Conservatory, which he graduated in 1923 as a pianist, and in 1925 - as a composer.

The creative path of Shostakovich can not be called smooth. Periodically, he came across misunderstanding, and sometimes he was driven by the authorities. But despite this, he was awarded many ranks and awards, which other Russian composers of classical music boast. This is the hero of socialist labor, the People's Artist of the RSFSR, the Order of Lenin, the October Revolution, the Labor Red Banner and many others.

We talked about the most prominent Russian composers of classical music of the XIX and XX centuries, which left after the greatest cultural heritage.

Listen to anything from the classics - what could be better?! Especially on the weekend, when I want to relax, forget about the alarms of the day, worries a labor week, to dream about the beautiful, and just raise my mood. To think only, the classic works were created by genius authors so long ago, which I could not believe that something could survive such a number of years. And these works still love and listen, create arrangements and modern interpretations. Even in modern processing, the works of ingenious composers remain classical music. As recognizes, the classic works are genius, and all ingenious cannot be boring.

Probably, all the great composers have a special hearing, special sensitivity to the tone and melody, which allowed them to create music that are enjoying dozens of generations not only their compatriots, but also fans of classical music around the world. If you still doubt if you love classic music, then you need to meet with, and you will make sure that you really have a long-time fan of beautiful music.

And today we will talk about the 10th composers in the world's most famous.

Johann Sebastian Bach

The first place is deserved belonging. Genius was born in Germany. The talented composer wrote music for harpsichord and organ. The composer did not create a new style in music. But he was able to create perfection in all styles of his time. It is the author of more than 1000 writings. In their works Bach Connected different musical styles with whom he was acquainted during his life. Often, musical romanticism has connected with a baroque style. In life Johann Bakh As the composer did not receive well-deserved recognition, interest in his music originated almost 100 years later his death. Today it is called one of the greatest composers ever living on Earth. His uniqueness as a person, the teacher and the musician reflected in his music. Bach Located the basics of the music of the new and the latest time, dividing the history of music to the Poduhovskaya and Postbakhovskaya. There is an opinion that music Baha Gloomy and sullen. His music is rather fundamental and founder, restrained and focused. How reflections of a mature, melted person's life. Creation Baha I had an impact on many composers. Some of them took an example from his works or used themes of them. And musicians of the whole world play music Baha, admiring her beauty and perfection. One of the most sensitive works - "Branderburg concerts" - excellent proof that music Baha It is impossible to be too gloomy:

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The right is considered to be a genius. In 4 years, he has already played freely on the violin and Clavesis, in 6 years began to compose music, and at 7 it was already skillfully improvised on the clasesis, violin and organ, competing with famous musicians. Already at 14 Mozart - a recognized composer, and at 15 years old - a member of the Music Academies of Bologna and Verona. From nature, he possessed a phenomenal musical hearing, memory and ability to improvisation. He created a striking number of works - 23 operas, 18 Sonatas, 23 piano concerts, 41 symphony and more. The composer did not want to imitate, he tried to create a new model, reflecting the new personality of music. Not by chance in Germany music Mozart They call the "Music of the Soul", in their works the composer showed the features of his sincere, loving nature. The greatest melody made a special value to the opera. Operas Mozart - Epoch in the development of this type of musical art. Mozart It is widely recognized by one of the greatest composers: his uniqueness is that he worked in all musical forms of his time and achieved the highest success. One of the most recognizable works - "Turkish march":

Ludwig van Beethoven

Another great German was an important figure of a romantic classic period. Even those who do not know about classical music at all about him. Beethoven. - One of the most executable and respected composers in the world. The Grand Composer witnessed the grand shocks that occurred in Europe and overlapping her card. These great coups, revolutions and military confrontations found their reflection in the work of the composer, especially symphonic. He embodied the pictures of the heroic struggle in music. In immortal works Beethoven You will hear the fight for the freedom and fraternity of people, unshakable faith in the victory of the world over the darkness, as well as dreams about the freedom and happiness of mankind. One of the most famous and amazing facts of his life - the illness of the ears turned into a complete deafness, but despite this, the composer continued to write music. He was also considered one of the best pianists. Music Beethoven Surprisingly simple and accessible to understanding the widest circles of listeners. Generations are replaced, and even the epoch, and music Beethoven still worries and pleases the hearts of people. One of his best works - "Moonlight Sonata":

Richard Wagner

With the name of the Great Richard Wagner Most often bind his masterpieces "Wedding choir" or "Flight Walkiry". But he is known not only as a composer, but also as a philosopher. Wagner Considered his musical works as a way of expressing a certain philosophical concept. FROM Wagner The new musical era of the operas began. The composer tried to bring the opera to life, music for him is only a means. Richard Wagner - The creator of the musical drama, the opera reformer and the art of conducting, innovator of the harmonic and melodic language of music, the creator of new forms of musical expressiveness. Wagner - The author of the world's longest solo aria (14 minutes 46 seconds) and the world's longest classical opera (5 hours and 15 minutes). In life Richard Wagner It was considered a controversial person, whom or adored, or hate. And often both together. Mystical symbolism and anti-Semitism made it a favorite composer Hitler, but closed the road for his music to Israel. However, neither supporters nor opponents of the composer deny its greatness as a composer. From the very first notes Wonderful music Richard Wagner absorbs you without a residue, not leaving the disputes and disagreements:

Franz Schubert

Austrian composer is a musical genius, one of the best song composers. He was only 17 when he wrote his first song. In one day he could write 8 songs. For his creative life, he created more than 600 compositions, on the verses of more than 100 great poets, including Goethe, Schiller and Shakespeare. therefore Franz Schubert In the 10th best. Although creativity Schubert Extremely diverse, on the use of genres, ideas and reincarnations, the prevailing and determining in his music is vocal-song lyrics. Before Schubert The song was considered a slight genome, and it was he who took her to the degree of artistic perfection. Moreover, he connected, it would seem not connected, a song and chamber-symphonic music, which gave rise to a new direction of lyrical and romantic symphony. The vocal-song lyrics is the world of the simple and deep, subtle and even intimate human experiences, expressed by the word, and sound. Franz Schubert Lived a very short life, just 31 years old. The fate of the composer's works is no less tragic than his life. After death Schubert There are many unrelated manuscripts stored in the bookcases and drawers of relatives and friends. Even the closest people did not know everything that he wrote, and for many years he was recognized mainly only as a king of the song. Some products of the composer were published only after half a century after his death. One of the most beloved and famous works Franz Schubert – "Evening Serenade":

Robert Schuman

With no less tragic fate, the German composer is one of the best composers of the romantic era. He created an amazing music for beauty. To get an idea of \u200b\u200bthe German romanticism of the XIX century, it is enough to listen "Carnival" Robert Shumana. He was able to escape from the musical traditions of the classic era, creating his interpretation of a romantic style. Robert Schuman He was gifted by many talents, and even for a long time could not decide between music, poetry, journalism and philology (he was a polyglot and freely translated from English, French and Italian). He was also a stunning pianist. And yet the main vocation and passion Shumana There was music. In his poetic and deep-psychological music, music is largely reflected by the duality of the composer's nature, glowing passion and care to the world of dreams, awareness of the vulgar reality and the desire for the ideal. One of the masterpieces Robert Shumanawhich is simply obliged to hear each:

Frederic Chopin

Perhaps the most famous pole in the world of music. Neither before, neither after the composer was not born a musical genius of this level in Poland. The Poles are incredibly proud of their great compatriot, and in their work, the clumps often chas the Motherland, admires the beauty of the landscapes, shakes the tragic past, dreams of a great future. Frederic Chopin - One of the few composers who wrote music exclusively for piano. In his creative heritage, there is no operas nor the symphony, but the piano plays are presented in the whole manifold. His works are the basis of the repertoire of many famous pianists. Frederic Chopin - Polish composer, which is also known as a talented pianist. He lived only 39 years old, but managed to create a lot of masterpieces: ballads, preludes, waltzes, muswipes, nocturnes, polonesa, etudes, sonata and much more. One of them - "Ballad №1, Sol Minor".

Ferrenz Leaf

It is one of the greatest composers in the world. He lived a relatively long and surprisingly saturated life, knew a poverty and wealth, met love and faced with contempt. In addition to the talent from birth, he possessed fantastic performance. Ferrenz Leaf Deserved not only the admiration of the experts and fans of music. And as a composer, and as a pianist, he received universal approval of the European critics of the XIX century. He created more than 1,300 works and like Frederick Chopin I preferred the works for piano. Brilliant pianist Ferrenz Leaf I knew how to reproduce the sound of a whole orchestra on the piano, the masterfully improvised, possessed the fantastic memory of the musical compositions, he was not equal in reading notes from the sheet. He had a pathetic style of execution, which was also reflected in his music, emotionally passionate and heroic-raised, creating colorful musical paintings and producing an indelible impression on the listeners. The business card of the composer is concerts for piano. One of these works. And one of the most famous works Sheet – "Dreams of love":

Johannes Brahms.

A significant figure of a romantic period in music is Johannes Brahms.. Listen and love music Brahms It is considered a good taste and a characteristic sign of romantic nature. Brahms Not a single opera wrote, but he created works in all other genres. Special Slava Brahms Brought it symphony. Already in the first works, the originality of the composer is manifested, which over time transformed into its own style. If you consider all works BrahmsThis cannot be said that the creativity of its predecessors or contemporaries has greatly affected the composer. And on the scale of creativity Brahms often compare S. Bach and Beethoven. Probably, this comparison is justified in the sense that the work of the three Great Germans is the culmination of the whole era in the history of music. Unlike Ferrency Sheet a life Johannes Bramza It was devoid of rapid events. He preferred calm creativity, in life he has earned the recognition of his talent and universal respect, and was also awarded considerable honors. The most outstanding music in which creative power Brahms affected especially bright and original, is his "German Requiem", the work that the author created the whole 10 years and devoted his mother. In his music Brahms He chances the eternal values \u200b\u200bof human life, which are in the beauty of nature, the art of the great talents of the past, culture of their homeland.

Giuseppe Verdi

What is the dozen of the best composers without?! Italian composer is known primarily by its operations. He became the national glory of Italy, his work is the culmination of the development of the Italian opera. Its achievements and merit as a composer cannot be overestimated. Its works are still, after the century after the death of the author, they remain the most popular, universally executed, known for both connoisseurs and lovers of classical music.

For Verdi The most important thing in the opera was drama. In the musical images created by the composer, the Rigoletto, Aida, Violetta, Dzentemones are organically combined with bright melodies and the depth of the heroes, the democraticness and sophistication of musical characteristics, frantic passions and light dreams. Verdi It was a real psychologist in understanding human passions. His music is nobility and power, amazing beauty and harmony, inexpressible beautiful melodies, beautiful arias and duets. Passions boil, comedy and tragedy are intertwined and merged together. Scenes operas, according to the very Verdi, There must be "original, interesting and ... passionate, with the passion above all the rest." And most of his works are serious and tragic, demonstrate emotional dramatic situations, and the music of the Great Verdi gives expressiveness to what is happening and emphasizes the emphasis of the situation. Fuck all the best that was achieved by the Italian opera school, he did not deny the opera traditions, and reformed the Italian opera, filled it with realism, gave her the unity of the whole. At the same time, he did not declare his reform, did not write articles about it, but simply wrote the opera in a new way. Triumphal procession of one of the masterpieces Verdi - Operas - swept through Italian scenes and continued in Europe, as well as in Russia and America, forcing even skeptics to recognize the talent of the Great Composer.

10rd of the most famous composers in the world Updated: April 13, 2019 by the author: Elena

One of the main directions of art remaining a miracle of the modern world, able to influence the emotional state and the mood of man - music. She came to us through the century and began its formation during the creation of classical works. It was the composers of that time that the impetus to its development and became the founders of a variety of forms and types of works of the classical direction:

• Libretto.
• Symphony.
• Opera.
• Overture.

It was to these composers who came the ability to express feelings through notes. Their music allows a modern person to plunge into the world of emotions of people who lived a century ago. She teaches not only listening to melody and sounds, but also to imagine, visualize emerging images, without which the development of the personality is impossible. Not all of them received recognition in life, but among the descendants, their work was in demand, which continues today. The works become immortal and transfers from generation to the generation, forcing it to think about the eternal and imbued with the emotions of that time.

Buy works of composers of classical music on CD

Classical music was born in centuries and compare her creators from different centuries is not entirely correct, but still stand out the brightest and talented representatives who have surpassed in their skill of contemporaries. With their creations, you can start your acquaintance with the fundamental direction. A large number of composers of classical music is included in the list of founders and bright expressives. These are foreign and domestic representatives.

Our catalog assembled the most complete list of famous creators with all their works that can be bought on CD. The range of online store can satisfy the demand and those who want to get acquainted deeper with composers of classical music, or already have favorite writers whose names are not so familiar with a wide range of people. The alphabetic pointer will allow you to find the names of less famous authors. In the CD catalog, as a gift, will find the right works of the most exquisite music lovers - adherents of the classical direction.

Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven - The greatest composer of the early 19th century. Requiem and lunar sonata immediately recognizable by any person. The immortal works of the composer have always been and will be popular due to the unique style of Beethoven.

- German composer of the 18th century. No doubt the founder of modern music. His works were based on the multifaceted consonance of various tools. He created the rhythm of music, on this its works are easily amenable to modern tool processing.

- The most popular and understandable Austrian composer of the end of the 18th century. All his works are simple and ingenious. They are very melodious and pleasant. Little serenade, thunderstorm and many other compositions in rock processing will stand in a special place in your collection.

- Austrian composer of the end of the 18th, early 19th century. True classic composer. Violin for Haidna was in a special place. In almost all works of the composer, it solorates. Very beautiful and fascinating music.

- Italian composer of the first half of the 18th century No. 1. The national temperament and the new approach to the arrangement literally blew up Europe in the middle of the 18th century. Symphonies "Seasons" are a business card of the composer.

- Polish composer of the 19th century. According to some information, the investigator of the combined genre of concert and folk music. Its polones and the musicals are smoothly combined with orchestral music. The only minus in the work of the composer considered too soft style (lack of strong and incendiary motives).

- German composer of the late 19th century. He was responding about him as a great romance of their time, and his "German Requiem" eclipsed with its popularity of contemporaries. The style in the music of Brahms is qualitatively different from the styles of other classics.

- Austrian composer of the early 19th century. One of the unrecognized in the lifetime of the greatest composers. A very early death at 31 years old did not allow to fully develop the potential of Schubert. Written songs were the main source of income when the greatest symphonies dust on the shelves. Only after the death of the composer, the works were highly appreciated by critics.

- Austrian composer of the late 19th century. Investigator Waltz and Marsh. We say Strauss - I mean Waltz, we say Waltz - I mean Strauss. Johann Jr. grew up in the Father's family - composer. Strauss senior belonged to the works of the Son with disgrave. He believed that the Son was engaged in nonsense and so much humiliated him in the world. But Johann junior with persistence continued to engage in his favorite business, and the revolution and written by Strauss March in her honor, proved the genius of the Son in the eyes of the European Supreme Society.

- One of the greatest composers of the 19th century. Master of Opera Art. "Aida" and "Othello" Verdi is extremely popular today thanks to the true talent of the Italian composer. The tragic family loss at the age of 27 sucking the composer, but he did not lower his hands and deepened into creativity, writing several operas at once in a short time. Higher society highly appreciated the talent of Verdi and his operas were put in the most prestigious theaters of Europe.

- In 18 years of age, this talented Italian composer wrote several operas, which became very popular. The crown of his creation was the recycled play "Seville Barber". After presenting it to the public, Joakino literally wore on her hands. Success was intoxicating. After that, Rossini became a welcome guest in the highest light and acquired a solid reputation.

- German composer of early 18th century. One of the founders of the Opera Art and Tool Music. In addition to writing Opero Handel wrote music and for the "people", which was very popular in those times. Hundreds of songs and dance melodies of the composer thundered on the streets and squares in those distant times.

- Polish prince and composer - self-taught. Having no musical education became a famous composer. His famous polonais is known worldwide. At the time of the composer, a revolution took place in Poland, and the marches written by them became the anthems of the rebels.

- Jewish composer born in Germany. His wedding march and "Sleeping Night" are popular not one hundred years. The symphonies and written symphones are successfully perceived worldwide.

- German composer of the 19th century. His mystically - the anti-Semitic idea of \u200b\u200bthe superiority of the race "Ariyev" over other races was adopted by fascists. Wagner's music is very different from the music of his predecessors. It is aimed primarily on the connection of man and nature with an admixture of mysticism. His famous opera "Nibelung Rings" and "Tristan and Isolde" - confirm the revolutionary spirit of the composer.

- French composer of the mid-19th century. Creator "Carmen". From birth was a brilliant child and in 10 years already entered the conservatory. For a brief life (he died without surviving up to 37 years) wrote dozens of operas and operetta, various orchestral works and one-symphony.

- Norwegian composer - Lirik. His works are simply saturated with melodiousness. For his life, he wrote a large number of songs, romances, suite and etudes. His composition "The Cave of the Mountain King" is very often used in cinema and modern stage.

- American composer of the beginning of the 20th century - the author of "Rhapsodia in blues tones", which is especially popular and to today. At the age of 26, he was already the first composer Broadway. The popularity of Gershwin was very quickly scattered throughout America, thanks to numerous songs and a popular show.

- Russian composer. His opera "Boris Godunov" is a business card of many theaters of the world. The composer relied on the folk folklore in his works, considering folk music - the music of the soul. "Night on Bald Mount" Modest Petrovich is among the top ten most popular symphonic sketches in the world.

The most popular and greatest composer of Russia is certainly. "Swan Lake" and "Sleeping Beauty", "Slavic Marsh" and "Nutcracker", "Evgeny Onegin" and "Peak Lady". These and many more masterpieces of musical art were created by our Russian composer. Tchaikovsky is the pride of Russia. All over the world know "Balalaika", "Matrushka", "Tchaikovsky" ...

- Soviet composer. Pets of Stalin. Opera "Tale of this man" strongly recommended to listen to Mikhail Zadornov. But mostly Sergey Sergeych serious and deep work. "War and World", "Cinderella", "Romeo and Juliet", a lot of ingenious symphony and works for the orchestra.

- Russian composer who created his inimitable style in music. He was a deeply believer man and a special place in his work was given to writing religious music. Rachmaninov also wrote a lot of concert music and several symphony. His last work "Symphony Dances" is recognized as the greatest product of the composer.