The world's largest museum in the number of exhibits. The biggest and most small museums of the world

The world's largest museum in the number of exhibits. The biggest and most small museums of the world
The world's largest museum in the number of exhibits. The biggest and most small museums of the world

Sometimes people visit the country only in order to go to the museum. Are there really those who are sincerely interested in art? There are a lot of them. After all, admiring the great picturesque and sculptural masterpieces, you can add the world history deeper. We gathered the top most large museums in the world who should be visited.

Louvre

Where is the world's largest museum, even a child knows. Of course, in France. Louvre is the largest museum of the world, its area of \u200b\u200b195 square meters. m. To circumvent this castle, which was built in 1190 for the French government, will need no less than a week. What can I admire in the Louvre? The museum is divided into 7 parts to make it easier to navigate it. The largest and most visited part is the exposition of painting. World masterpieces here are represented by Pictures of Titian, Vermeer, Rubens, Rembrandt and others. The museum can also admire the masterpieces of world sculpture, decorative and applied arts. Greece, Rome, Egypt and the Ancient East are given separate parts of the museum.

Vatican Museum

Now we will be transferred to Rome. The second place in the top of the biggest museums of the world is occupied by the Vatican Museum and the Sistine Chapel. Here the tourist can take a walk of 1,400 beds, which have the opportunity to contemplate 5,000 exhibits. But, of course, bypass the Vatican Museum per day will not succeed. Therefore, most tourists prefer to immediately go to search for the Sistine Chapels and Rafael rooms.

Hermitage

Everyone who comes to Petersburg must be visiting the Winter Palace. This is the main building of the Hermitage, which was given under the museum in 1852. He was formed with the assistance of Catherine II, which replenished the collection of masterpieces of Western European art. Hermitage The biggest museum in the world, its area is 223 square meters. m. The museum complex, in addition to the Winter Palace, includes 5 more buildings. And he also has two branches: the Russian Museum and Summer House Peter. In the main building of the Hermitage, you can admire the masterpieces of world painting, represented by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Matisse, Titian. Separate parts of the museum are devoted to sculpture, Roman, Greek and Egyptian art.

British museum

The two previous attractions of Russia and France boast only by exhibits that carry artistic value. But the world's largest museum of Britain is historical and archaeological. The basis of his collection was put by Hans Slone, Robert Harley and Robert Cotton. These people of different professions and estates have a common passion for collecting. That is why the collection of the museum was immediately replenished with antiques, artworks and rare animal chocolates. Today, the British Museum is divided into sectors. Here you can find geological, zoological, numismatic, mineralogical departments.

Egyptian Museum

Art as such originated in Greece, it was his all civilized countries to be taken as a basis. Everything except Egypt. There was created its original art. And that is why today I go to any major museum, be it a Louvre or Hermitage, you can find entire departments dedicated to Egypt. So unique is considered his heritage. But the world's largest museum dedicated to Pharaohs, Mumia and Pyramids can be found in Cairo. Officially, he was opened only in 1900. The museum is a two-story building, the exhibits in which are represented in a hundred halls. It seems that the area is very small? But in order to break through all the exhibits will leave for a whole three days.

Metropolitan Museum

What can unite people of various nationalities, beliefs, ages and hobbies? One of the biggest museums in the world is the Metropolitan in New York. Here are the exhibits that are artifacts of Paleolithic, a collection of weapons and pop-art items. Tourists can admire on the art of Africa, Egypt, East and Oceania. In addition to painting, sculptures and decorative and applied creativity, clothes are stored in the metro. Costumes of people of past centuries are collected with 5 continents.

National Museum in Japan

The country of the rising sun has a distinctive culture and very appreciates the objects of its manifestation. Therefore, if you think about what the largest museum in the world representing natural science exhibits, it can be safely indicated by the National Scientific Museum of Japan. Here you can look at the stuffed dinosaurs, as well as explore the skeletons of our ancestors. In the botanical garden, almost all varieties of plants that live on our planet are presented.

Museum in Amsterdam

If you are going to go to the Netherlands, it is necessary to visit their capital. It contains the State Museum of Amsterdam. This magnificent building contains more than a million exhibits for which Netherlands can be studied. Dutch artists here are represented by Rembrandt, Hals, Vermeer and others. Also in the museum can be viewed on household items, sculptures, engravings and finds of archaeological excavations.

Tretyakov Gallery

Collection of Pavel Tretyakova is one of the largest in the world. It was the meeting of this famous Moscow patronage that laid the basis of the modern museum exposition. The Tretyakov Gallery was the first in the capital, open to the wide masses. In 1893, after the death of Tretyakov, the Museum became public, and in 1918 it was nationalized. During the Great Patriotic War, the exhibits were evacuated in Molotov and Novosibirsk, so nothing suffered. Today the museum is considered the largest in the Russian capital. The collections contain icons of Rublev, Pictures of Shishkin, Aivazovsky, Repin. The Tretyakov Gallery is often becoming a venue for temporary exhibitions, and other cultural events are held here.

Museum Prado

Madrid boasts an interesting opening history of one of his main attractions. Prado Museum was completed for 11 years after his official discovery. Today, famous masterpieces of world art are kept here, and before the exhibits of the museum were a private collection of the royal family. The art of Spain was formed under the influence of the church, therefore most of the exposition occupy a picture of a religious nature.

Some curious information about museums.

  1. The largest number of archaeological museums in the world is represented in Israel. Why there? Because they are most of all for one soul of the population than in other countries.
  2. The first museum who created from nationalized collections was the Tretyakov Gallery.
  3. The biggest museum in the world in the area is Louvre.
  4. The walls of the Museum of Natural History, which is located in the United States in New York, held shooting many films. The most famous of them is "Night in the Museum".
  5. In Hollywood there is a museum of death. It presents the works and photos that made serial killers.
  6. In 1981, the Water Museum was created in Kharkov. Here, tourists and residents of the city can familiarize themselves with all world sources of freshwater on earth, but with the history of local sewage. Also everyone can look at the development of plumbing. The main task of the institution is to force people to take care of the environment, because it is precisely from there water for the local water supply.
  7. In Massachusetts, there is a museum of unsuccessful art. It would seem strange to judge art, but still there are generally accepted canons, violating which, the Creator can guarantee a bad fame. In the museum of unsuccessful art among exhibits, not only ridiculous paintings, but also sculptures, for example, made of garbage urns, can be found. I am glad that at least see all this is possible for free.
  8. In the Netherlands there is a museum of the body. Here, anyone can stroll through a 35-meter statue. As it is quite clear from the name, visitors are studying, watching and even tapping human insides.

The purpose of all museums is an increase in human culture, an introduction to the world of art.

The site for travel planning TripAdvisor conducted a survey during which he asked the participants to name the best museums on the planet.

According to the survey, the top 25 museums of the world was compiled. Petersburg Hermitage The third place, lifting only two American museum, reports Like-a.

25. Gold Museum (Colombia, Bogota)

It contains unique works of art of the pre-Kolumbovsky era, made by the hands of Indian masters.

24. Memorial victims of the Holocaust Poison Vashem (Israel, Jerusalem)

The memorial was founded in 1953 by the decision of the Knesset (parliament) of Israel in order to perpetuate the memory of the Jews - the victims of Nazism in 1933-1945 and the destroyed Jewish communities.

23. Museum of War Victims (Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City


It was opened in September 1975 and talks about the US War against Vietnam. The museum's exhibition consists of eight topics and is located in several buildings. In one of the buildings there are "Tiger cells" in which, by order of the Government of the Southern Vietnam, political prisoners contained. Other exhibitions contain photos showing the effects of using defoliacs, napalm and phosphoric bombs, as well as cruelty of conquerors (including a massacre in Songs).


22. Museum of New Zealand (those Pope Tongarev, Wellington)


The main direction of the museum is a natural history that united collections of different nationalities, a description of crops, their interactions and places.


21. Museum of terracotta warriors and horses Kin (PRC, Xi'an)


It is 8099 full-sized terracotta statues of Chinese warriors and their horses at the Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shihuandi in Xi'an. Terracotta statues were buried together with the first emperor of the Qin dynasty - Qin Shihuandi (united China and joined all the links of the Great Wall) in 210-209 BC. e.


20. Museum Inhyme (Brumadino, Brazil)


Inhya is a huge Botanical Garden and Museum of Contemporary Art. It combines 4.5 thousand species of plants and incredible installations of the best artists of the country.


19. State pinakotek (Brazil, São Paulo)


Pinakotek in Sao Paulo was opened in 1905, and after six years she received the status of the State Museum. This three-story building was built according to the project of the architect Ramos de Azevedo in the neoclassical style. In Pinakotek, more than 5 thousand works of Brazilian artists and sculptors are located, which represent the artistic flows and styles existing in the country. The Museum can also see the works of European painters, old photos, palettes and brushes of famous artists.


18. National Aerospace Museum (USA, Washington)


Here - hundreds of aircraft and space artifacts. This is the largest collection in the world. Here, for example, you can see a bomber who dropped atomic bomb on Hiroshima.


17. State Museum Auschwitz-Birkenaau (Poland, Auschwitz)


In the Polish city of Auschwitz are three main concentration camps of the Second World War: Auschvitz-1, Auschvitz-2 (also known as Auschwitz-Birkenaau) and Auschvitz-3. Now this is a museum complex, which tells about the murders and the atrocities of the Nazis.


16. Gallery Uffizi (Italy, Florence)


One of the oldest and visited museums in Europe. It can see the masterpieces of outstanding artists of the Renaissance.


15. Van Gogh Museum (Netherlands, Amsterdam)


The art museum in Amsterdam contains the largest collection of paintings and drawings of Vincent Van Gogh, as well as the works of its contemporaries, including the fields of Gauguen, George Syra, Xinyaka fields, Claude Monet, Henri Toulouse-Lotreka, Pablo Picasso.


14. State Rexmiseum (Netherlands, Amsterdam)

It puts eight thousand objects in it, although all the collection consists of more than 1 million works of 1200-2000. Among them, the masterpieces of Rembrandt, França Hals and Johannes Vermeer.


13. Louvre (France, Paris)

It presents more than 380 thousand works of art. This museum is one of the world's largest. In his collection there are many famous paintings, including the picture Leonardo da Vinci - Mona Lisa.


12. Museum of Victoria and Albert (Great Britain, London)

The world's largest museum of decorative and applied art and design. Founded in 1852.


11. National Museum of World War II (USA, New Orleans)


He displays an American contribution to a victory in World War II. There are submarines, aircraft and weapons that were used in hostilities to ensure the victory of the allies.


10. Wasa Museum (Sweden, Stockholm)


At the exhibition in the Vasa Museum, the XVII century ship is preserved in complete safety. The magnificent 64-gun sailboat Vasa sank in the first exit to the sea in 1628. Near the majestic vessel are also represented by other exhibits that are related to the history of navigation.


9. New Acropolis Museum (Greece, Athens)

This archaeological museum is built on a plot of active excavation of the Acropolis in Athens. There are about four thousand treasures of ancient Greece.


8. British Museum (London)


The collection of the British Museum, founded in 1753, contains exhibits from all over the world illustrating the history of human culture from the moment of its origin to the present.


7. Prado Museum (Spain, Madrid)


In Prado, undoubtedly the best and only collection of Spanish art in the world. Prado Museum is nothing more than Mecca of European art.


The complex located on the scene of the Turkish World Trade Center destroyed in 2001. It was the largest terrorist attack in the history of the United States.


5. National Anthropological Museum (Mexico, Mexico City)


It is the most popular museum in Mexico and contains exhibits of all pre-columbian civilizations located on the territory of the current Mexico and the south of the United States. These include the Stone of Aztecs, giant stone heads of the civilization of Olmekov and the Maja Treasure. This is one of the largest collections of American Indians in the world.


4. Orsay Museum (France, Paris)

It is located in the building of the former railway station with incredibly complex ceiling structures. In his walls there is the largest collection in the world of the works of impressionists and post-impressionists. The works of Monet and Van Gogh are stored.


3. State Hermitage (Russia, St. Petersburg)

Hermitage is one of the oldest and largest museums in the world. There are exposures from around the world and amount to 3 million copies. Hermitage contains the largest collection of paintings in the world.

2. Institute of Arts (USA, Chicago)

The Institute of Arts is the encyclopedia of impressionists, postimipresions and American art. In his collection more than 260 thousand exhibits.


1. Metropolitan Museum (USA, New York)

The largest art museum in the United States, and in the world. Along with ancient and classic art, an extensive collection of American and modern art is presented.

Popular resource users for TripAdvisor travelers called the best museums of the world.

In total, in the TripAdvisor rating of the 591 museum, of which 25 were selected in the world. It is noteworthy that the Hermitage was ahead of such a treasure, as the London National Gallery, the State Museum (Reyxmüzeum) in Amsterdam, the Vase Museum in Stockholm and the National Anthropological Museum in Mexico City.

What masterpieces can be seen in the collections of these museum assembly in our review.

1st place. Motherpiece Museum in New York.

It presents one of the largest collections of art in the world - more than two million exhibits, ranging from the times of ancient culture and ancient Egypt and ending with the canvas of almost all modern painting masters. The entire assembly of the museum is subdivided into 19 independent sections. The largest in terms of the number of exhibits is the "Art of Asia" section, where more than 60 thousand items are exhibited, reflecting the entire history of Central Asia. Another "Celebrity" of the Museum is the Egyptian Section, a collection of which is one of the richest in the world: according to expert reviews, it is inferior to Egypt himself with his pyramids. For example, a whole ancient-Egyptian Temple of Dendur is exposed one of the halls.
Perhaps, the "Weapon and Armor" section enjoys most of the visitors, which absorbed weapons from all over our planet, starting with the fifth and ending with the nineteenth century. The volume of the collection is about 14 thousand items, among them a lot of things used by the Officials of royal blood, including the Armor of the King of England Henry VIII, the King of France Heinrich II and Emperor Ferdinand I.

2nd place. Muzai Orsay in Paris.

These are the three floors of unique collections, mainly impressionists and post-mixing. About 4,000 exhibits. So here is the scandalous work of the French sculptor Jean-Batista Carpo - the sculpture of Count Ugolino, created by him under the impression of reading the "Divine Comedy" Dante. One of the most terrible characters of the work is depicted in the volatile anticipation of the death of his children. Another pearl of OSeta - the Olympia canvas is one of the early works of Eduard Mana, one of the hedlemen of impressionism. Also in Orset, his "Breakfast on the grass" is also exposed.

A separate room is devoted to the work of Gustava Kourba: one of the most famous works of the artist is exposed in Orsay - "Funeral in Ornan" and another no less famous canvas, the "origin of the world", which today can shock the viewer.
In Orset, you can trace the formation of another great artist - Claude Monet. There are several works of the Great Impressionist at once: "Women in the Garden", "Forty", "Rueny Cathedral in the Sun".

3rd place. Chicago Institute of Art

The Chicago Institute of Arts is also known for its canvas of French impressionists and post-imagressionists, as well as American art. These are dozens of Pictures of Claude and Eduard Monet, Pablo Picasso, Vincent Van Gogh, Pierre Spyust Renoara. Masterpieces Collections: Wannik Van Gogh "Bedroom in Arles" and "Self-portrait", "Two sisters" Pierre Auguste Renuara, "In Moulin Rouge", Henri de Toulouse-Lotroid, "Paris Street in rainy weather" Gustava Kaibotta.
In addition to painting in the Chicago Institute of Arts there are samples of textiles and photographs characterizing the culture of the early period of the history of almost all of North America. The museum halls also exhibited furniture of the late Middle Ages from Europe and Asia, the armor of European knights and the coat of arms of famous names of old world, handicraft products from porcelain, glass and silver, delivered here from different parts of the planet.

4th place. Mausea Prado in MaDrid.

Opened in 1819, the museum has one of the world's largest collections of European art. Today, his collection consists of more than 7,600 paintings, 1000 sculptures, 4800 eppapers, 8,000 drawings and a huge number of decorative art objects and historical documents. The permanent exposition of the museum has about 1,300 art items. To date, Prado has the most complete meeting of the works of Jerome Bosch, El Greco, Diego Velasquez, Goya. Here you can see pictures of such masters as Rafael, Van Eyke, Rubens, Dürer, Titian and other significant artists.

5th place Louvre in Paris.

Another museum that has an exclusive collection of European painting, sculptures and other species of fine arts since the Middle Ages era to the origin of impressionism, as well as an unsurpassed meeting of antiquity monuments from the Middle East, Egypt, Rome and Greece. The famous Lover's canvases: "Joconday" Leonardo da Vinci, "Beautiful Saddle" Rafael, "Little Beggar" Murillo, "Lace" of the verser, "Self-portrait with a thistle" Durera.
The most famous sculptures of the museum - Venus Milos, found in 1820 and then acquired by the French ambassador from the Turkish government, and Samofraki Nika, found in parts in 1863 on the island of Samotraki.

6th place. State Hermitage.

The museum presents the entire retrospective of world art - from the Stone Age until the end of the XX century. The art gallery of "Old Masters" is very popular: here and the Florentine High Renaissance, Bologna School, "Small Dutch", Rubens and Thipolo, French Classicism and Rococo. There are Italian and Starterlder "primitives", Spanish and English schools. Among the pearls of the collection of old European painting - "Madonna Benoita" Leonardo da Vinci, "Judith" Georgeon, "female portrait" Corredjo, "St. Sebastian "Titian," Butterist "Caravaggio," Return of the Prodigal Son "Rembrandt," Lady in the Blue "Gainesboro. The museum has rich collections of Rubens paintings, Rembrandt, Van Dequee, Poussa, Titian, Veronese, Claude Lorrene, etc.

7th place. London National Gallery.

It is one of the best assemblies of Western European painting, where the canvas of almost all great artists are contained, and all European painting schools are presented. To date, about 2500 paintings are stored in the gallery, which relate to the period of the 13-20th century. Exposure feature: All paintings in the gallery are exhibited in chronological order. There are such masterpieces as "Resurrection of Lazarus" Sebastian Del Pjisbo, "Venus and Adonis" Titian, "Abduction of Sabinets" Rubens, Landscape Cantelto "House of Kamenotes", "Saint Georgy" Tintoretto, "Holy Family" Titian, "Holy Family" Andrea Del Sarto, "Bathe in a Creek Woman" Rembrandt.

8th place. State Museum (Reyxmüseum) in Amsterdam.

The unique collection of the museum, accumulated over the centuries, contains many masterpieces of Dutch and world art. Here you can see the magnificent "night watch" Rembrandt, a few paintings of Vermeer, Wang Dequee and Jan Wall. The museum has a rare in its significance by a collection of Asian art, an extensive collection of engravings, drawings and classical photography.

9th place. Vase Museum in Stockholm.

The ship-museum Gustav Vasa (VAZ) was created around one Swedish ship, which became famous for his stupidity, as the story claims. A very curious case happened to him: he, being the royal flagship, sank, sailing only 1 mile! Attempts to raise the Vasa ship has taken many. In the end, in 1961 he was still raised, they were restored for 30 years and in the 1990s made a museum around him. Today, the exposition presents objects raised from the bottom at different points of the world's ocean.

10th place. National Anthropological Museum in Mexico City.

It contains a unique collection of archaeological and anthropological exhibits of the Precuccian era found on the territory of Mexico. These are evidence of the culture of the peoples of Maya, Aztecs, Olmekov, Toltec and other indigenous peoples of the American continent.
The museum includes 23 permanent exhibition halls. The most famous exhibit is the Aztec artifact, "Stone of the Sun", also called the Aztec calendar. The diameter of the stone circle is 3.35 m, the thickness of -1.22 m, it was found in the center of Mexico City on Sokal Square in 1790.

The rating of the 25 best museums of the world National Art Gallery in Washington (USA, DC), memorial victims of the Holocaust Poison Wash in Jerusalem, the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Kine Horses in Xiane (China), Latin American Museum in Buenos Aires and the New Museum Zealand (those Pope Tongarev) in Wellington.

Recall that Travelers' Choice awards are awarded to the best tourist facilities of the world based on the results of the analysis of millions of reviews and travel opinions. To determine the winners, an algorithm is used, taking into account the quality and number of reviews of museums in different countries of the world collected over the past 12 months.

Reynxuseum is the National Art Museum located on the Museum Square in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. It is one of the main attractions of the city. It was founded in the Hague in 1800, but by order of the King of Holland Louis Bonaparte (Mother Napoleon I Bonaparte) in 1808 was transported to Amsterdam. 8 thousand subjects of art and history are exhibited in the museum, among them the famous canvas of Jan Vermer, França Hals, Rembrandt and his disciples. The main place in the exposition is assigned one of the most famous paintings of the world - "Night Watch" Rembrandt. Here also contains a small Asian collection.


The New York Museum of Contemporary Art is an art museum, founded in 1929. Located in Middle Manhattan in the city of New York. Many people consider the Museum's Collection The world's best meeting of the masterpieces of modern Western art - the museum has more than 150,000 individual works, as well as 22,000 films, 4 million photos, 300,000 copies of books and periodic publications, 70,000 artists files. The collection includes works, without which it is impossible to imagine the art of the 20th century, - "Star Night" Van Gogh, "Dance" Henri Matisse, "Avignon girls" Picasso, "Constancy of Memory" Salvador Dali, "Bird in space" Konstantin Brynkushi. This is one of the main attractions of New York, which annually takes 2.67 million visitors.


The Smithsonian Institute is a complex of museums and research centers located mainly in Washington, DC, USA. It was founded in 1846 by the will of the British Chemist and Mineralog James Smithson who won his state to "increase and disseminate knowledge." The Smithsonian Institute includes 19 Museums, Zoological Park and 9 Research Centers, which contain more than 140 million exhibits (works of art, artifacts and samples).


On the seventh line on the list of the best museums of the world, the museum of natural science is located. This is one of three major museums located in South Kensington, London. Its collection includes more than 70 million exhibits sorted into 5 main sections: botany, entomology, mineralogy, paleontology and zoology. It is known first of all with its collections of dinosaurs skeletons, in particular the famous skeleton of diplomoca (length of 26 meters) in the central hall, as well as an interesting mechanical model of a tyrantosaurus.


Prado is an art museum and art gallery located in Madrid, the capital of Spain. With more than 1.8 million visitors per year, the museum is one of the most visited tourist facilities in Madrid. It was founded in 1819. His collection currently includes about 7,600 paintings, 1 thousand sculptures, 4800 engravings, as well as about 8 thousand other works of art and historical documents. Here is one of the best and most complete collections in the world of paintings of European masters of the XVI-XIX period, such as Bosch, Velasquez, Goya, Murillo, Surbaran, El Greek and others.


Gallery Uffizi - the world-famous art gallery, located in Florence, close to Signoria Square, Italy. This is one of the oldest museums of Europe, as well as one of the largest and most significant museums of European visual art. Here are hundreds of masterpieces of such masters such as Jotto, Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Georgeon, Titian, Fir Philippo Lippie and many others. Among the collection, paintings of Italian and Flemish schools prevail. There is also a gallery of self-portrait of famous artists (1600 works) and ancient sculptures.


State Hermitage is one of the largest artistic and cultural and historical museums in St. Petersburg, Russia. It was founded in 1764 Catherine II Great and open to the public in 1852. The total area of \u200b\u200bthe museum is 127,478 m². Collections occupy a large complex of six historic buildings located along the Palace Embankment. Hermitage stores more than 2.7 million works of art of various eras, countries and peoples representing the global culture of several millennia. Here also contains the largest collection of paintings in the world. Every year the museum attends about 4 million people.


The British Museum is the main historical and archaeological museum of Great Britain, located in the Bloomsbury district, London. It was founded in 1753, on the collection of a doctor and scientist Sir Hans Slaoan and is open to the public on January 15, 1759. Its permanent collection, there are about 8 million exhibits that document the cultural history of mankind from ancient times to the present day, among them numerous drawings, engravings, medals, coins and books of various eras. Extensive ethnographic collections of the British Museum contains monuments from Africa, America, Oceania, etc. The most famous exhibits are: Egyptian mummies, sculptures from Athenian Parthenon, Rosett Stone, Portland Vase, Sutton Hu treasures and many others.


Louvre is an art museum, the main attraction of the city, located in the heart of Paris on the right bank of the Seine. It is one of the largest and most visited museum in the world (9.26 million visitors for 2014). It was opened on August 10, 1793. It is a complex of buildings with a total area of \u200b\u200b60,600 square meters, which demonstrates 35 thousand works of art from ancient times until the middle of the XIX century. All exhibits are divided into eight categories of ancient Egypt, ancient Middle East, ancient Greece, ancient Rome, Islamic art, sculpture, painting, craft, drawing and graphics. In total, about 300,000 exhibits are stored in the Louvre collection.


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There are many museums in the world, one of them is pleasing to visitors in the open-air exhibits, others in a closed room, third underground. Each country boasts its largest museum, just among those we will choose the real world record holders.

The biggest museum of the world

Almost every conscious resident of the planet know about the French Louvre. A lot of books are written about him and films shot. If you take to the attention of the criterion of the square, then the Louvra is discharged, only third place. But on the fact of attendance, measuring the height, he has no competitors. It was not that Paris Louvre continues to be considered the largest in the world.


Its area reaches a mark of 60,000 square meters. The art catalog includes more than 400,000 exhibits. Thanks to the separation of the museum's territory into several large parts, each visitor can choose to view the direction in art, which is closer to the soul. Better Louvre None of the Museum in the World can not be in detail the artistic and spiritual heritage of mankind.


The largest outdoor museum

So-called scansens occupy a key role among open-air museums. They are in many countries. Scansens are preparing ancient settlements, characterizing the identity of the national culture of a certain country. Staying in such an environment, you can experience the lifestyle of the then people. Excursion to Skanese includes not only the opportunity of the viewer to inspect the appearance of houses, but also their internal interior. The unusual decoration of the premises, other details are exactly transmitted by ancient way of life.



One of the buildings in "Pirogovo"

Eastern Europe is famous for Skansen Pirogovo, which is located on the outskirts of the Ukrainian capital. The museum area is very impressive, about 15 square kilometers. There are about 300 objects every day show an ancient life not only to a separate region of the country, and all Ukraine. The difference from the main mass of scannes is that different theatrical acts are constantly occurring here. Each religious, national holiday in Pirogovo is necessarily noted.



Folk rites in "Pirogovo"

The museum objects seen here are genuine, brought from all over the corners of Ukraine, there are practically no copies. The best specialists worked on the creation of this museum project. Every year about 30,000 tourists arrive here. So at least in a fluid form to inspect the museum to spend at least two days. Pirogovo left far behind the largest American scansen, which is located in Wisconsin. For comparison, only 60 objects are represented here.



Mill in the Museum "Pirogovo"

"Ancient Siam" - the name of the largest museum-park on the planet. He is still known as Moang Boran. Any tourist who is planning a trip to Bangkok must have to visit here. This is one of the most popular city attractions. Museum visitors will be able to see reduced copies of ancient architectural objects, such as the Temple of Siam, Laos, Cambodia. To be more mobile in the museum, you can rent a bike or pleasure car. If necessary, the guide is ready to conduct an entertaining tour. Museum Square about one square kilometer. The number of museum objects reaches hundreds.



Museum Park "Ancient Siam"

The biggest museum of Russia

Probably, any Slavs heard of the famous St. Petersburg Hermitage, it is he who is the biggest museum of the country. Back in the distance 1764, his official discovery took place. Only imagine here about three million exhibits. It is difficult to even assume what value of the whole state. The beginning of the foundation of the museum was supposed to be Catherine II, which once after visiting Berlin acquired a large collection of paintings, consisting of 225 canvases. It was they who became a bridgehead to create the future museum.


Over the years, the number of exhibits rapidly increased, and there was the biggest museum of Russia. Here you can see the rare artistic creations of Monet, Rembrandt, and Vinci, Pissaro et al. It is clear that a large area is needed for storing such a number of exhibits. Several huge buildings, among which the most famous winter palace becomes the territory of the Hermitage. This museum is often attributed to the status of a business card of Russia.


The biggest museum of America

Among the museums of art art, the greatest thing is the New York Metropolitan. It functions since 1870. The museum is never empty, many tourists visit it daily for a week. On average, it is as much time that it is necessary to inspect everything. And this, provided if you are there all day. The world fame came to the metro at the beginning of the twentieth century, when it became known that there are many unique exhibits in the museum. Among these, you need to mark five pictures of Jan Vermeer, the linen of Auguste Renoara. Today's day, the museum has about two million works of art.


The biggest "wax" museum

Around the world there are more sevenisot of museums of wax figures, but they are not special competitors of the brain of Madame Tussao. The main exposition of the Tussao Museum is presented in London, here you can see more than one thousand exhibits. In addition, the museum has its branches in many major cities of the world, among them, New York, Amsterdam, Berlin, Las Vegas, etc.


At the time of opening the museum in 1865, Madame Tussao, together with his sons, could show people only 30 figures, the duration of which usually did not exceed 2-3 years. After the death of the founder, the sons was invented by the wax consolidation method, it allowed to increase the resistance of figures several times, thanks to which the collection managed to expand. Among exhibits, copies of appearance not only of historical personalities, but also politicians, musicians, and even adult actresses.



Wax of Prince William and Catherine in Madame Tussao Museum in London