The problem of repentance: arguments from literature. Experience and mistakes in the story "Dark alleys" and the novel "War and the world for what the arguments need

As they say, "a person is studying on errors." This proverb is known to everyone. But there is also another famous proverb - "smart studying on other people's mistakes, and stupid - on their own." Writers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries left us a rich cultural heritage. From their works, from the mistakes and experience of their heroes, we can learn important things that will help us in the future, having knowledge, not to commit unnecessary actions.
Each person strives in his life to happiness at the family hearth and is looking for his "soul mate." But often it happens that feelings are deceptive, not mutual, not constant, and a person becomes unhappy. Writers, perfectly understanding the problem of unfortunate love, wrote a large number of works that reveal various faces of love, real love. One of the writers, discontinued this topic, was Ivan Bunin. Collection of stories "Dark alleys" contains stories whose stories are vitality and are relevant to consider their modern man. I liked the story of "Light Breath" most. It reveals such a feeling like nascent love. At first glance, it may seem that Olya Meshcherskaya ¬ - Incovering and a proud girl, who in his fifteen years wants to seem older and therefore falls into bed with a friend of his father. The boss wants to form it, prove to her that she is still a girl and should dress and behave in accordance with.
But everything is not really wrong. How is Olya, who loves younger classes, can be arrogant and arrogant? Children will not be deceive, they see the sincerity of Oli and her behavior. But how to be with rumors that she is windy, what is she in love with a gymnasian and changeable with him? But these are only rumors that bloom girls who envy the grace and natural beauty of Ol. Similarly, the behavior of the head of the gymnasium. She lived a long, but gray life in which there was no joy and happiness. Now she looks like a boys, with silver hair, and loves to knit. She is opposed to rich events and bright, joyful moments the life of Ol. Also, the antithesis is the natural beauty of the Meshchersk and "Bowland" of the boss. Because of this, the conflict begins between them. The boss wishes Olya to remove his "female" hairstyle and behaved more worthy. But Olya feels that her life will be bright that in her life will definitely be happy, real love. She does not respond to the boss rudely, and keeps himself elegant, in aristocratically. Olya does not notice this female envy and does not want anything bad boss.
The love of Olya Meshcherskaya was only born, but never managed to reveal because of her death. For myself, I made such a lesson: it is necessary to develop love in itself and manifest it in life, but carefully monitor not to cross this face that will lead to sad consequences.

Another writer who revealed the topic of love - Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. I would like to consider his work "Cherry Garden." Here I can share all the characters into three categories: Ranevskaya, Lopahin and Olya with Peter. Ranenevskaya personifies in the play of the noble aristocratic past of Russia: it can enjoy the beauty of the garden and not think about whether he brings to her benefits or not. It is inherent in such qualities as mercy, nobility, mental generosity, generosity and kindness. She still loves his chosen one who betrayed her once. For her, the cherry garden is a native source, memory, communication with generations, memories of childhood. Ranevskaya does not care the material side of life (it is wasteful and does not know how to conduct business and make decisions of pressing problems). For Raneneskaya characteristic sensitivity and mental. On her example, I can learn mercy and soulful beauty.
The blades, which personifies in the work of modern Russia, is inherent in love for money. He works in a bank and tries to find a source of profit in everything. It practiced, working and energetic, achieves his goal. However, the love of money did not disguise human feelings in it: he was sincerely grateful, understanding. He has a gentle soul. For him, the garden is no longer a cherry, but a cherry, source of profit, rather than aesthetic pleasure, means for obtaining material benefits, not a symbol of memory and communication with generations. In his example, I can learn to develop first mental qualities, not love for money that can easily ruin the human beginning in people.
Anya and Petya personify the future of Russia, which scares the reader. They say a lot, but they are not fond of anything, strive for an ephemeral future, shining, but barren, and beautiful life. They easily let go what they do not need (in their opinion). They are absolutely not bothered by the fate of the garden, not anything. Their with confidence can be called Ivanov, who do not remember the kinship. In their example, I can learn to appreciate the monuments of the past and storing the connection of generations. I can also learn that if you are trying to a bright future, then you must make efforts, and not engage in boltology.
As you can see, from the works of writers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, you can extract many useful lessons in the life and gain experience that in the future burns us from errors that can deprive us joy and happiness in life.

Each of us makes mistakes and receives a life lesson and often a person regrets and tries to correct what happened, but, alas, it is impossible to reverse time. To avoid further, you need to learn to analyze them. In many works of world fiction, classics affect this topic.
In the work of Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev "Fathers and Children" Yevgeny Bazarov by nature - a nihist, a person with completely unusual views for people who denies all the values \u200b\u200bof society. He refutes all the thoughts of his people around him, including his family and the Kirsanov family. Repeatedly, Evgeny Bazarov also noted his beliefs, firmly believing in them and not taking the attention of drawing words: "A decent chemist is more useful than every poet", "Nature of trifles ... Nature is not a temple, but a workshop, and a person in it worker." Only on this and built his life path. But is everything true what the hero thinks about? This is his experience and mistakes. At the end of the work, everything that I believed so believed, in which he was strongly convinced, all his life views were refuted by him.
Another vivid example serves as a hero from the story of Ivan Antonovich Bunin "Mr. from San Francisco". In the center of the story, Mr. from San Francesco, who decided to reward himself for his long work. In 58 years, the old man decided to start a new life: "He hoped to enjoy the Southern Italy, monuments of antiquity." All the time he spent only to work, moving towards many important parts of life, heading the most valuable - money. He delivered pleasure every day to drink chocolate, wine, taking baths, read newspapers, so he made a mistake and paid for this at the cost of his own life. As a result, equipped with riches and gold, Mr. dies in the hotel, in the worst, small and cheese room. Thirst to saturate and satisfy your needs, in the desire to rest after the years lived and start life at first, turn out to be a tragic end for the hero.
Thus, the authors through their heroes show us, future generations experience and mistakes, and we are readers, should be grateful for the wisdom and examples that the writer puts the writer. After reading these works, pay attention to the outcome of the lives of heroes and go along the right path. But, of course, personal lessons of life, much better affect us. As the proverb known to all says: "Learn about errors."
Mikheev Alexander

Part 1 - Osipov Timur
Essay on "Experience and Error"
People tend to make mistakes, so our nature. Smart not the one who is not mistaken, but the one who extracts the experience of his misses. Errors, this is what helps us move on, taking into account all past circumstances, every time developing more and more, accumulating more experiences and knowledge.
To the great happiness, many writers affected this topic in their works, deeply revealing it and passing our experience. For example, refer to the story I.A. Bunin "Antonovskaya apples." "Noble nests cherished alleys", these words of Turgenev perfectly reflect the content of this work. The author recreates the world of Russian manor in his head. He is sad about those who have gone. Bunin so really and closely conveys his feelings through the sounds and smells that this story can be called "scented". "The scented smell of straw that focused foliage, mushroom dampness" and of course the smell of Antonovsky apples that become a symbol of Russian landowners. Everything was good in those days, contentment, home adherence, well-being. The estates were built reliably and forever, the landowners hunted in velvet pants, people went to clean white shoes, disadvantaged boots with horseshoes, even the old men were "high, large, white, like Lun." But all this fades over time, ruin comes, everything is not so beautiful. From the old world, only the thin smell of Antonovsky apples remains ... Bunin is trying to convey to us that it is necessary to maintain the connection between the times and generations, to keep the memory and culture of the old time, as well as to love our country, as much as he himself.

Part 2 - Osipov Timur
I would also like to touch on the work of A.P.hekhov "Cherry Garden". It also narrates about the landlord life. Active persons can be divided into 3 categories. The older generation is Ranenevsky. They are people of the leaving noble era. They are inherent in mercy, generosity, soul subtlety, as well as waste, nestlessness, inability and reluctance to solve pressing problems. The attitude of the heroes to the cherry garden shows the problem of all the work. For Ranevskaya, this legacy, the origins of childhood, beauty, happiness, connection with the past. Then there is a generation of the present, which represents the lopakhin, a person is practical, enterprising, energetic and working. He sees the garden, as a source of income, for him he is rather cherry, and not cherry. Finally, the last group, generation of the future - Petya and Anya. They are typical of the desire for a bright future, but their dreams are mostly fruitless, words for words, about everything and nothing. For the Ranevskaya Garden - all of Russia, and for them all Russia is a garden. This shows the very accuracy of their dreams. These are the differences between the three generations, and again, why are they so great? Why so many disagreements? Why should the cherry garden dying? His death is the destruction of the beauty and memory of the ancestors, the ruin of the native focus, can not chop the roots of another blooming and live garden, will certainly be punished for it.
It can be concluded that it is necessary to avoid mistakes, because their consequences can be tragic. And after making mistakes, it is necessary to use it for yourself, to extract experience from this to the future and transmit it to the rest.

For a leopard (present), the cherry garden is a source of income. "... the wonderful thing in this garden is that he is very big. Cherry will be born once every two years, and there is nowhere to delete. No one buys ... " Ermolay looks at the garden in terms of enrichment. He delvito offers Ranenevskaya and Gayev to break the estate into the country sites, and the garden cut out.
Reading the work, we involuntarily ask questions: is it possible to save the garden? Who is to blame for the death of the garden? Is there any bright future? The author himself gives the answer to the first question: you can. The whole tragedy is that the owners of the garden are not capable of warehouse, save, and continue the garden to bloom and fiercely. On the question of guilty, the answer is only one: everything is to blame.
... Is there no bright future? ..
This question is asked by the author to readers, which is why I will answer this question. The bright future is always a huge work. These are not beautiful speeches, not the presentation of the ephemeral future, and this is perseverance and solving serious problems. This ability to bear responsibility, the ability to respect the traditions and customs of the ancestors. The ability to fight for what is expensive to you.
The "Cherry Garden" play shows the unforgivable errors of the heroes. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov makes it possible to analyze that with us, young readers have experience. This deplorable error in our heroes, but the appearance of understanding, experience of readers to save a fragile future.
The second work for the analysis I would like to take Valentina Grigorievich Rasputin "Female Conversation". Why did I choose this story? Probably because in the future I will become a mother. I will have to grow from a little man - a man.
Still now, looking at the world with children's eyes, I already understand that there is good, but what is bad. I see examples of parenting education, or the absence of such. As a teenager, I must file an example for younger.
But previously written by me, this is the influence of parents, family. This is the influence of education. The influence of compliance with traditions and, of course, respect. This is the work of my loved ones who will not pass in vain. Vicky does not have the opportunity to learn love and significance for their parents. "In the village of Grandma in the middle of the Wika, it turned out to be no goodwill. In sixteen godiekkov had to make an abortion. Contact your company, and with a company at least to Lesme to the horns. I threw the school, I began to disappear from the house, twisted, twisted ... I was already enough, I snatched from the carousel already granted, Kryul Krcchi. "
"In the village is not in their will ..." It's a shame, unpleasant. It's a shame for Vika. Sixteen years, this is still a child who needs the attention of parents. If there is no attention to parents, then the child will look for this the most attention on the side. And no one will explain the child, is it well to become another link in the company, in which only "to Lesmet to the horns." It is unpleasant to understand that Vika exiled to her grandmother. "... And then the father is harnessed his old" Niva ", and until he came to the grandmother to the grandmother on the expulsion, for re-education." Problems committed not as much as a child as their parents. They did not see, they did not explain! After all, the truth is easier to send Vika to Grandma to not be ashamed of his chad. Let all liability for what happened will arise on the strong shoulders of Natalia.
For me, the story "Female conversation" first shows what kind of parents can in no case be. Shows all irresponsibility and carelessness. It is scary that Rasputin, looking through the prism of time, described what is still happening. Many modern adolescents lead a rampant lifestyle, although there are not even fourteen.
I hope the experience made from the Wiki family will not be the basis for building her own life. I hope that it will become a loving mother, and then a sensitive grandmother.
And the last, the final question I will ask myself: is there a connection between experience and mistakes?
"Experience - the son of difficult mistakes" (A. S. Pushkin) does not need to be afraid to make mistakes, because they temper us. Analyzing them, we become smarter, morally stronger ... or, in morestally, we acquire wisdom.

Maria Drozhkna

Each person puts goals. All my life we \u200b\u200bare trying to achieve these goals. It happens difficult and these difficulties people are transferred in different ways, someone cannot immediately leave everything and give up, and someone poses new goals and achieves them taking into account their past mistakes and possibly mistakes and experience of other people. It seems to me that in some part the meaning of life is the achievement of its goals that you can not surrender and need to go to the end considering your mistakes and others. Experience and mistakes are present in many works, I will take two works, the first is Anton Chekhov "Cherry Garden."

I think that you need to analyze the past errors in order to prevent the same errors once again. Experience is very important and even "on errors learn." I do not consider it right to make mistakes that someone already allowed, as it can be avoided and come up with how to make it so as not to commit the same that our ancestors did. Writers in their stories are trying to convey to us that the experience develops on mistakes, and so that we receive experience without committing the same mistakes.

But the future generation does not at all instigate optimism in Chekhov. "Eternal Student" Petya Trofimov. The hero is inherent aspiration for an excellent future, but everyone can learn to say beautifully, but to reinforce their words by the actions of Trofimov not in power. The cherry garden is not interesting to him, and this is not the worst thing. It scares the fact that he imposes his views also "clean" ane. The attitude of the author to such a person is definitely "incoming".

This wastefulness and inability to accept, solve the problem of the last generation led to a loss of a key to beauty and memories, and on the other hand, the durability and perseverance of the present generation pushed to loss of an amazing garden, to the care of the entire noble era, What this era was kept on. The author warns us, because with the change of generation a wonderful feeling of seeing beauty weakens, and then disappears at all. The degradation of the soul occurs, people begin to appreciate material values, and less and less something elegant and beautiful, less and less value of our ancestors, grandfathers and fathers.

Another remarkable work - "Antonovsky apples" I.A. Bunin. The writer tells about the peasant, noble life and all possible ways fills his "fragrant story" in various ways to transfer the atmosphere, those unique smells, sounds, colors. The narration comes from the face of the Bunin itself. The author shows, reveals our homeland in all its paints and manifestations.

The prosperity of the peasant society was demonstrated by the reader in many aspects. Village evicted - excellent proof of this. Those old men and old women who lived very long, whites and high like Lun. The atmosphere of the native focus, reigned in peasant homes, with a heating sinking samovar and trample in a black stove. This is the demonstration of the satisfaction and wealth of peasants. People appreciated and enjoyed life, unique smells and sounds of nature. And under the age of old people were also houses built by the grandfathers, brick, durable, for centuries. And what's the guy, pumped apples and who ate them so juicy, with a crackle, famously, one after one, and then he carelessly carelessly, it will be nice to lie on it, look in the starry sky, feel an unforgettable smell of tar in the fresh air and, Perhaps the smile will fall on the face.

Required entry and conclusion.

Introduction: The book is a invaluable source of wisdom of unique writers. Caution and prevention of us, modern and future generation, through the mistakes of their heroes, was one of the main statements of their work. Errors are characteristic of absolutely all people on Earth. Everyone is mistaken, but not everyone is trying to analyze their missions and extract the "grain" of them, and because thanks to this understanding of their own mistakes, a way to a happy life opens.

Conclusion: In conclusion, I would like to note that the modern generation needs to appreciate the creation of writers. Reading works, thoughtful reader draws and accumulates the necessary experience, acquires wisdom, over time the piggy bank of knowledge about life is growing, and the reader must transmit the accumulated experience as the rest. English Scientist Kalridge calls such readers "diamonds" because they are actually very rare. But it is thanks to this approach that society will learn from the past mistakes, extract the fruits from the past mistakes. People will make less mistakes, and more wise people will appear in society. And wisdom is the key to a happy life.

Noble life was significantly different from the peasant, the serfdom was still felt, despite the cancellation. In the manor, Anna Gerasimovna, bye, first of all, to hear various odors. They do not feel, but hear, that is, recognized by the sensation, amazing quality. The smells of the old red trees medal, dried lime color, which from June lies on the windows ... The reader is difficult to believe it is capable of truly poetic nature! The wealth and wealth of the nobles manifests itself at least in their dinner, an amazing lunch: the whole pink boiled hamper with a peas, stuffed chicken, turkey, marinada and red, strong and sweet-premium kvass. But there is a launch of the manor life, cozy noble nests disintegrate, and such estates, as Anna Gerasimovna is becoming less and less.

But in the arms estate seed atmosphere is completely different. Mad scene: Borzoy closes on the table and begins to devour the rest of the hare, and suddenly leaves the cabinet of the manor and releases a shot in his pet playing eyes, with shiny eyes, with Azart. And after in the silk shirt, velvet balls and long boots, which is a direct evidence of wealth and prosperity, goes hunting. And the hunt is the place where you give the will of emotions, you are covered by excitement, passion and feel merged with a horse almost together. Returning the whole wet and trembling from the tension, and on the way back you feel smells of forest: mushroom damp, overloading leaves and wet wood. Smells Overcome ...

Bunin teaches us to love your homeland, in this work it shows all the indescribable beauty of our Fatherland. And it is important for him that through the prism of time the memory of the departed culture did not disappear, and preserved, and I remembered for a long time. The old world goes irretrievably, but only the slim smell of Antonovsky apples remains.

In conclusion, I would like to note that these works are not the only options for demonstrating the culture, the life of the last generation, there are other creations of writers. Generations are replaced, and only memory remains. Through such stories, the reader learns to remember, honor and love his homeland in all its manifestations. And the future is built on the mistakes of the past.

Why do you need to analyze the mistakes of the past? I think many think over this question. Each person is mistaken, a person cannot live a life without making a mistake. But it will be necessary to learn to think about the mistake and not to make it in the future life. As the saying goes in common: "You need to study on errors." Everyone must learn and on his own mistakes.


In conclusion, I want to say that a person can be very bad because of the mistake committed by him, he may think about committing suicide, but this is not an option. Each person is simply obliged to understand what he did wrong or someone did not do so that in the future he did not repeat these mistakes.

An essay on the topic "Why should I analyze the mistakes of the past?"
Why do you need to analyze the mistakes of the past? I think many think over this question. Each person is mistaken, a person cannot live a life without making a mistake. But it will be necessary to learn to think about the mistake and not to make it in the future life. As the saying goes in common: "You need to study on errors." Everyone must learn and on his own mistakes. After all, if a person does not learn to think about all the mistakes perfect, then in the future he will, as they say, "step on a rake" and will constantly make them. But, because of the mistakes, each person can lose everything, starting from the most important ending with the most unknown. You always need to think about it, to think about the consequences, but, if an error is done, you need to analyze and never make it anymore.
For example, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov in his play "Cherry Garden" describes the garden image - a symbol of a leaving noble life. The author is trying to tell that the memory of the past generation is important. Ranevskaya Love Andreevna tried to preserve the memory of the last generation, the memory of her family is a cherry garden. And only when the garden did not, she realized that with the cherry garden, all the memories of the family were gone, about her past.
Also, A.P. Chekhov describes a mistake in the story of the "man in a case". This error is expressed in the fact that Belikov is the main hero of the story, closes from society. He is like in a case, is a rougom society. His closeness does not allow to gain happiness in life. And thus, the hero lives his lonely life in which there is no happiness.
Another product that can be brought as an example - "Antonovsky apples" written by I.A. Bunin. The author from his face describes all the beauty of nature: odors, sounds, colors. However, a tragic mistake allows Olga Meshcherskaya. The girl fifteen years old was a frivolous, flying in the clouds a girl who does not think loses innocence with a friend of his father.
There is another novel in which the author describes the error of the hero. But the hero understands in time and corrects his mistake. This is the novel Lion Nikolayevich Tolstoy "War and Peace". Andrey Bolkonsky makes a mistake in what incorrectly understands the values \u200b\u200bof life. He only dreams of glory, thinks only about himself. But at one point, on the Austerlitz field, his idiot Napoleon Bonaparte becomes nobody for him. The voice is no longer great, but as a "buzz of flies." It was a turning point in the life of the prince, he still realized the main values \u200b\u200bin life. He realized the mistake.
In conclusion, I want to say that a person can be very bad because of the mistakes performed by him, he may think about committing suicide, but this is not an option. Each person is simply obliged to understand what he did wrong or someone did not do so that in the future he did not repeat these mistakes. The world is so built that as if we do not want, whatever we do, there will always be mistakes, you just need to accept it. But they will be less if you think about the actions in advance.

Seryozha, read what I wrote: "Another product that can be brought to an example -" Antonovsky apples "written by I.A. Bunin. The author from his face describes all the beauty of nature: odors, sounds, colors. However, the tragic mistake allows Olga Meshcherskaya. The girl of the fifteen years was a frivolous, flying in the clouds a girl who does not think loses innocence with a friend of the Father "- these are two different (!) Works and, Bunin:" Antonovskaya apples ", where it is about smells, sounds, and" Light breathing "About Oly Meshcherskaya !!! Does it get it like one? There is no transition in reasoning, and it seems that Malash porridge in the head. Why? Because the proposal begins with the word binder "however." Very weak job. No output full, only weak hints. The conclusion on Chekhov is not worth chopping the garden - this is the destruction of the memory of the ancestors, the beauty of the world. This will lead to the internal empty of man. Here is a conclusion. Burgle's mistakes is the experience of rethinking yourself. And the ability to change. Here is a conclusion. and so on and so on .... 3 ------

PART 1
Many say that the past must be forgotten and everything that happened there: "They say that it was, it was" or "why remember" ... but! They are mistaken! In previous centuries, centuries, a large number of different types of figures made a huge contribution to the life and existence of the country. Do you think they were not mistaken? Of course, they were mistaken, but they studied on their own mistakes, something changed, taken, and everything turned out. The question appears: since it was in the past, then you can forget about it, or what to do with all this? NOT! Thanks to various types of errors, actions in the past, now we have a present and future. (Perhaps, not as a real, but it is, and it is, because there is a lot of stay behind. The so-called experience of past years.) You need to remember and respect the traditions of past years, because this is our story.
Through the prism of the time most writers, and they are foreseen that there will be little to change over time: the problems of the past will remain similar to those with real, in their works they try to teach the reader to think deeper, analyze the text and what is hidden under it. All this in order to avoid similar situations and gain life experience, not passing it through your own life. What mistakes make in themselves somewhat read and analyzed by me works?
The first work, start from which I would like is the play of A.P. Chekhov "Cherry Garden". It can be found in it quite different problems, but I will stop at two: the rupture of communication of the generation and the life path of the person. The image of a cherry garden symbolizes the noble era. It is impossible to chop the roots of another blooming and beautiful garden, for this will certainly follow the payback - for infamous and betrayal ancestors. The garden is a tiny subject of memory of the life of the last generation. You might think: "Found because of what to get upset. Delivered to you this garden "and so on. And what happened, if instead of this garden, the city was equalized, the village with the Earth ?? According to the author, the cutting of the cherry garden means the collapse of the birthplace of the noble. For the main hero of the play, the love of Andreevna Ranevskaya, this garden was not only a garden of beauty, but also memories: childhood, native focus, youth. Such heroes like the love of Andreevna have a clean and bright soul, generosity and mercy ... The love of Andreevna was: both wealth, and a family, and happy life, and a cherry garden .. But at one moment she lost everything. My husband died, son drowned, two daughters remained. She fell in love with a person who was clearly unhappy, because knowing that he used it, he will return to him to France again: "And what to hide or silent, I love it, it is clear. I love, love ... This is a stone on my neck, I go with him to the bottom, but I love this stone and I can not live without him. " Also, she carelessly waste all his state "she didn't have anything left, nothing .." Yesterday there was a lot of money, and today there is very little. Poor my cooking from savings feeds all milk soup, and I spend so meaningless ... "Her mistake was that she was not able to, and the desires did not have to solve pressing problems, stop from spending, did not know how to manage money, did not know make them earn. Care is needed behind the garden, and the means for this did not become, as a result, the payback came: the cherry garden was sold and cut. As you know, you need to properly dispose of money, otherwise you can lose everything to the last penny.

"Why should I analyze the mistakes of the past?"

"A person learns about mistakes" - I think this proverb is familiar to everyone. But few of us wondered how much content and how much vital wisdom in this proverb? After all, it is really very true. Unfortunately, we are arranged in this way that so far we will not see themselves until they themselves will not fall into a difficult situation, we will almost never make faithful conclusions for themselves. Therefore, making a mistake to make conclusions for yourself, but you can not be mistaken in everything, so you need to pay attention to the mistakes of others and draw conclusions, following their errors. Experience and mistakes are present in many works, I will take two works, the first is Anton Chekhov "Cherry Garden."
Cherry garden is a symbol of noble Russia. The final scene when "sounds" the ball of the ax symbolizes the collapse of the noble nests, the care of Russia is nobles. For the Ranevian knock of the ax as the final of the whole life, since this garden was her roads, it was her life. But also the cherry garden is a wonderful creation of nature that people should keep, but they could not do that. The garden is the experience of previous generations and the lopahin destroyed it, the payback will be followed for it. The image of a cherry garden involuntarily connects the past with the present.
Antonovskaya apples The work of the Bunin, in which a similar story is like in the work of Chekhov. Cherry garden and an ax Czech, and Antonovskaya apples and an apple smell at Bunin. The author of this work wanted to tell us about the need to communicate the times and generations, the preservation of memory of the departed culture. All the beauty of the work displaces greed and thirst for profit.
The two of these works are very close in content, but at the same time very different. And if we learn how to use works, proverbs, folk wisdom in your life. That we will learn not only on our own, but also on other people's mistakes, but at the same time live by your mind, and not to rely on the mind of others, everything will be better in our lives, and we will easily overcome all life obstacles.

This is a rewritten essay.

Anastasia Kalmutskaya! PART 2.
If, as a rule, in artworks, we often meet two conflicting generations or a break of one on "two fronts," then the reader is observed in three absolutely different generations. The representative of the first is the Ranev's love of Andreevna. She is a nobleman of an already outgoing landlord; According to the nature of incredibly good, merciful, but this is not less than noble, but very wasteful, slightly stupid and completely non-dealer in relation to urgent problems. She personifies the past. Second - Lopakhin Yermolai Alekseevich. It is very active, energetic, working and enterprising, but also understands sincere. He personifies the present. And the third - Anya Ranevskaya and Peter Sergeevich Trofimov. These young people are dreaming, sincere, with optimism and hopefully look at the coming and reflect on the affairs of the urgent, while ... absolutely nothing to do anything. They personify the future. The future, which has no future.
As various ideals of these people, they are also different to their attitude towards the garden. For Ranenevskaya, he, that neither there is, thereby cherry garden, a garden planted for cherry, a beautiful tree, blooming unforgettable and beautiful, which is written above. For Trofimova, this garden is already cherry, that is, it is planted for cherries, berries, for her collection and, probably, further selling, a garden for money, a garden for material wealth. As for Ani and Petit ... For them, the garden does not mean anything. They, especially the "Eternal Student," may be infinitely beautiful to argue about the purpose of the garden, his fate, his meaning ... Only they are deeply spitting, whether something with a garden or not, they just would die from here. After all, "All Russia is our garden," right? You can easily leave every time you get bored or be on the verge of death, the fate of the garden is completely indifferent to the future ...
The garden is the memory, the experience of past years. The past values \u200b\u200bthem. This tries to use in favor of money or, to be more accurate, destroy. And the future is still.

Anastasia Kalmutskaya! Part 3.
At the end, the cherry garden is cut down. It is distributed like a thunder, a knock of the ax ... Thus, the reader makes the findings that the memory is an indispensable wealth, that Zenitsa Oka, without which a person, the country, is waiting for the void.
I would also like to consider Antonovsky Apples Ivan Alekseevich Bunin. This story is the story of images. The images of the Motherland, the Fatherland, the Peasant and landlord life, between which almost and there were no special difference, the images of wealth, spiritual and material, love images and nature. The story is filled with warm and bright memories of the main character, the memory of the lucky peasant life! But we know from the courses of history that most of their peasants lived in the most best, but it was here that I see real Russia in the "Antonov Apples". Happy, rich, hard, cheerful, bright and juicy, as fresh, beautiful yellow bullry apple. Only here ... the story ends on very sad notes and a dreary song of local men ... After all, these images are just a memory, and far from the fact that the present is sincere, clean and bright. But what could happen to the present? .. Why is life not so joyful, as before? .. This story in the end brings no relation and some sadness for the already departed. But it is very important to remember this. It is very important to know and believe that not only the past can be wonderful that we can change the present for the better.
So, we come to the conclusion that you need and it is important to remember the past, remember the mistakes performed to not repeat them in the future. Only here ... Can people really learn from their mistakes? Yes, it is necessary, but are people really capable of it? I asked such a question after reading classical literature. Why? Because the works written in the XIX-XX centuries reflect the problems of that time: immorality, greed, stupidity, egoism, depreciation of love, laziness and many other defects, but the point is that after a hundred-two hundred and three hundred years ... nothing has changed. All the same problems are standing on society, people are amenable to the same sins, everything remained at the same level.
So, does humanity really be able to learn from their mistakes? ..

The subject of the essay is
"Why should I analyze the mistakes of the past?"

I would like to start my essay from the quotation of Lawrence Peter "To avoid mistakes, you need to gain experience in order to gain experience, you need to make mistakes." It is impossible to live a life not mistaken. Each person lives life in his own way. All people have different characters, certain upbringing, different education, different living conditions and sometimes that one seems to be a big mistake, for another quite normal phenomenon. That is why everyone learns to their own mistakes. Bad, when you do, something without thinking, relying only on the feelings that take you at the moment. In such situations, you often make mistakes that will be regretted.
Of course, it is necessary to listen to the advice of adults, read books, analyze the actions of literary heroes, draw conclusions and try to study on the mistakes of others, but alas are more convincing and most of all learn from their own mistakes. Well, if you can fix something, but sometimes our deeds lead to serious, irreversible consequences. What would not have happened to me, I try to comprehend, weigh everything in and against, and then only make decisions. There is such a statement "the one who does not do anything is not mistaken." I do not agree with this, because idleness is already a mistake. In confirmation of my words, I want to turn to the work of A. P. Chekhov "Cherry Garden". The behavior of Ranevskaya seems to me strange: it dies that she is so expensive. "I love this house, without a cherry garden I do not understand my life, and if you need to sell, then sell me together with the garden ..." But instead of taking something for the sake of rescue the estate, she indulgesed sentimental memories, drinking coffee. , gives the last money to passing, crying, but nothing wants and cannot do anything.
The second work, to which I want to turn the story I.A. Bunina "Antonovsky apples." Having read it, I felt the author sad about the previous times. He really liked to stay in the village in the fall. With what delight he describes everything that sees around himself. The author notes the beauty of the surrounding world, and we, readers in his example, learn to appreciate and protect the nature, to rush with ordinary human communication.
What a conclusion can be concluded from all above. All of us in life are wrong. A person thinks, as a rule, learns not to repeat his mistakes, and a fool will occur once at once on the same rake. Passing through life tests, we get smarter, more experienced and grow as a person.

Silin Evgeny 11 "b" class

conclusion
Through the prism of time, most writers are trying to teach the reader through their works to teach the reader to avoid similar situations and gain life experience, not missing him through their own life. Writers seemed to foresee that, over time, little will change: the problems of the past will remain similar to these. We learn not only on your mistakes, but also on mistakes of other people, other generation. It is necessary to analyze the past in order not to forget its homeland, the memory of the leaving culture, to avoid generation conflicts. It is necessary to analyze the past in order to go the right road in life, trying not to step on the same rake.

Many successful people, when they committed mistakes, and it seems to me if these are not these mistakes, then not to be successful. As Steve Jobs said, "there is no such thing as a successful person who never stumbled and did not allow mistakes. There are only successful people who made mistakes, but then changed their plans based on these bugs. " Each of us has committed mistakes, and received a life lesson from which everyone has extended life experience, by analyzing committed errors.
Many writers who affect this topic, to great happiness deeply revealed it and tried to give us life experience. For example, in the play A.P. Chekhov "Cherry Garden", the author is trying to convey to the current generation that we are obliged to maintain monuments of past years. After all, it is in them that the history of our state, the people and generation is reflected. Keeping historical monuments, we show our love for our homeland. They help us through time to keep in touch with our ancestors.
The main heroine of the Plays Ranevskaya, he tried to keep the cherry garden with all their might. He was more than just a garden for her, first of all it was the memory of her generic nest, the memory of her family. The main error of the heroes of this work is the destruction of the garden. After reading this play, I realized how important the memory is.
I.A. Bunin "Antonovsky apples." "Noble nests cherished alleys", these words of Turgenev perfectly reflect the content of this work. The author recreates the world of Russian manor. He is sad about those who have gone. Bunin so really and closely conveys his feelings through sounds and smells. "Easy smell of straw, fallen foliage, mushroom dampness." And of course the smell of Antonovsky apples, which become a symbol of Russian landowners. Everything was good: contentment, home suit, well-being. The estate was securely built, the landowners hunted in velvet pants, people went to clean white shoes, even the old men were "high, large, white, like Lun." But all this goes with time, it comes to ruin, everything is not so beautiful. From the old world, only the thin smell of Antonovsky apples remains ... Bunin is trying to convey to us that it is necessary to maintain the connection between the times and generations, to keep the memory and culture of the old time, as well as to love our country, as much as he himself.
Each person, passing through the life path, makes certain errors. It is intended to be mistaken to a person as soon as the miscalculations and misses he gains experience and becomes wiser.
So in the work of B. Vasilyeva "And the dawns here are quiet." In the distance from the front line of the foreman of Vaskov and five girls distract the German landing before the arrival of help to maintain an important transport artery. They honor the task with honor. But having no military experience, they are all dying. The death of each of the girls is perceived as an irreparable mistake! The foreman of Vaskov, fighting, acquiring military and life experience, understands what kind of monstrous injustice, the death of girls: "Why is it so? After all, they do not die, and they give birth, because the mother they are! " And every detail in the story, starting with wonderful landscapes, descriptions of the road, forests, roads, says that it is necessary to extract lessons from this experience that the victims are not in vain. These five girls, and their foreman stand in the invisible monument, who, inserted in the middle of Russian land, as if poured out of thousands of similar fate, feats, pain and strength of the Russian people, reminding that the unleashing of war is a tragic mistake, and the experience of defenders is invaluable.
The main character of the story A. Bunin "Mr. from San Francisco" worked all his life, copied the money, increased his condition. And so he achieved that he dreamed, and decided to rest. "Until this pore, he did not live, but only existed, however, very thoroughly, but still imposing all the hopes for the future." And it turned out that life was already lived, that he was left for a few minutes. Mr. thought he was just beginning his life, but it turned out that he was already finished. Mr. He himself, who died in the hotel, of course, did not understand that his whole path was false that his goals were erroneous. And the whole world around him is false. There is no true respect for others, there are no close relationship with his wife and daughter - all this myth, the result of what he has money. But now he is swimming downstairs, in the scenar sawmed box of soda, in the hold, and at the top everything is also fun. The author wants to show that such a way is waiting for everyone if he is not aware of his mistakes, will not understand what is serving money and wealth.
Thus, life without errors is impossible, the more of their mistakes we realize and try to correct, the greater the wisdom and life experience we accumulate.