To form comparison degrees. Comparative and excellent degree in English

19.10.2019

Read also

Why did Sofya preferred to Chapkom Mollylly?

Symbolic meaning of the name of the Store Eery A

This topic is very simple, it is even amenable to those who recently began to learn English. If you already know a few adjectives in English, then, having studied the material of this article, you can easily form comparison degrees.

But for starters, let's figure out how many comparison degrees and why they are needed.

There are three degrees of comparison of adjectives. First degree - positive. This is a simple adjective, in the form in which you study it: interesting, beautiful, good etc.

Next degree - comparative. If you have two subjects, and you compare them by a particular sign, then you will talk about it in a comparative degree: more less, more interesting, more beautiful etc.

And the third degree that adjectives may have excellent. When you compare several items on any sign, one of them will exceed the other. About him we say that he is the most: the most interesting, the biggest, best.

In English, everything is the same: there are three degrees of comparison, which are formed by their rules.

The first degree is positive. This is the usual adjective. For example, let's remember some adjectives in English that you probably know:

Small - small
Big - big
Easy - Easy, Simple
Interesting - Interesting
Popular - Popular

If we describe one item without comparing it with anything else, then a simple adjective is used, without suffixes. But as soon as the second subject appears, for comparison, it becomes necessary to use comparative degree.

To form it, you need to look at the adjective: how many syllables in it, how long it is. This depends on the method that you will use when forming a degree. If the adjective short (1-2 syllable), then it is necessary to add suffix to it - eR:

Small (small) - Smaller (less)
Big (Big) - Bigger (more)
Easy (Easy) - Easier (easier)

If your adjective long (more than two syllables), then if you load it with a suffix, it will pronounce it unreal. Therefore, in order to form a comparative degree of such adjectives, the word is used more (more), which is placed before adjective, just as in Russian:

Interesting - More Interesting (more interesting)
Popular - More Popular (More Popular)

If you compare two subjects or phenomena in the sentence, you will also need a word. than. (What) to indicate that you, in fact, compare and with what:

My Room is Smaller Than My Brother "s. - My room is less than my brother.
HIS Dog Is Bigger Than Mine. - His dog is more than mine.
This rule is Easier Than That One. - This is the rule easier than that.
Detectives Are More Interesting Than Historical Novels. - Detectives are more interesting than historical novels.
Is Lady Gaga More Popular Than Madonna? - Lady Gaga is more popular than Madonna?

Now go to K. excellent degree. If you have several items that you need to compare, choose one according to any sign, then you need to use no more comparative, but excellent shape.

The way you will form this extent will depend on how many syllables in your adjective. If the adjective short (1-2 syllable), then suffix is \u200b\u200badded - eST.:

Small - The Smallest
Big - The Biggest
Easy - The Easiest

If the adjective is long (more than two syllables), then the excellent degree should be formed by the word most. (most):

Interesting - The Most Interesting
Popular - The Most Popular

Prepositions in and of.

It has already been mentioned above that when you compare two subjects, then in comparison you need to use the word than (than).

With the adaptive to an excellent degree used prepositions iN. and of.. The choice of the preposition is determined by what you compare and what information comes after comparison.

If you are talking about place (country, city, world), then use the pretext iN.:

This Is The Oldest Building in Our Town. - This is the oldest house in our city.
He Is The Most Popular Singer in the Country. - He is the most popular singer in the country.
What Is the Highest Mountain in the World? - What is the highest mountain in the world?

Also, the pretext is used when it comes to the group of people, organizations:

I am The Youngest Pupil in the class. - I am the youngest student in the classroom.

Pretext oN. Use when they talk about the period of time:

Today Is The Longest Day of The Year. - Today is the longest day of the year.
IT WAS THE HAPPIEST DAY OF MY LIFE. - It was the happiest day in my life.

Artikl The.

You ask, why in the examples with the word MOST used articles their. We remember with you that this article is used to point to anything defined, known to the interlocutors. When it comes to an excellent degree, we highlight one subject from the group, as the only or unique one and it becomes defined:

He Is The Cleverest Boy in The Class. - He is the smartest boy in the classroom. (In class only one smartest student)

This Is The Oldest House in the Town. - This is the oldest house in the city. (In the city only one old house)

I want to draw your attention to the fact that the ARTICLE The is not always used with adjectives in excellent degree. If the adjective is the word that answers the question of whose question? / Whose? (or noun C), then the article Them does not need:

This is My Smallest Bag. - This is my smallest bag.
She is Maria "S Youngest Daughter." - She is the youngest daughter Mary.

Changes in writing.

By forming a comparative and excellent degree of comparing adjectives, you must remember that adding suffixes in English is often accompanied by changes in writing.

With adjectives there are two main rules to remember:

1. If the short adjective ends on -y, then when adding suffix -Y changes to I and suffix is \u200b\u200badded:

Easy (Simple) - Easier - The Easiest
Noisy (Noisy) - Noisier - The Noisiest
Busy - The Busiest - Busier

2. If the short adjective ends on the consonant, in front of which there is a vowel under the stress (closed shock syllable), then the last consonant doubles:

Big (Big) - Bigger - The Biggest
Fat (Fat) - Fatter - The Fattest

If the adjective ends into two consonants, or on the consonant, in front of which the combination of vowels, then nothing doubles, but simply adds the necessary suffix:

Strong (strong) - Stronger - The Strongest
Cold (Cold) - Colder - The Coldest
WEAK (weak) - Weaker - The Weakest

Exceptions.

In English, there are adjectives, exceptions, comparative and excellent degrees of which are not formed by rule, without adding suffixes:

good - Better - The Best - good / better / best

bAD - WORSE - THE WORST - Bad / worse / the worst

far - Farther - The FartHest - Far / farther / the furthest

lITTLE - LESS - THE LEAST - small / less / smallest

To compare two items in English, you can also use the design aS ...as (nOT AS ... AS), with which the adjectives are positive. Read more about this design.

Try to avoid common mistakes, remember that if you have already added to the adjective suffix, then you do not need to use words more or Most.

Now you can easily compare objects, people and phenomena and talk about it in English. To secure the material passed, remember as many adjectives as possible and try to form comparison degrees from them, and even more effective will be proposals with them. Leave comments, ask questions, success to you in learning English!

Comparative adjectives are used to compare each other two or more objects: objects, people, animals, etc. More, less, more beautiful, faster, cheaper, better, smarter, brave, smarter, more brave - These are all comparative degrees of adjectives in Russian.

In English, adjectives also have a comparative degree ( comparative Adjectives. or simply comparative): bigger, Less, More Beautiful, Faster, Cheaper, Better, Cleverer, Braver, More Intelligent, More Daring

The rules for the formation of comparative adjectives are very simple for understanding, and for the production of fluency you need experience, you need to repeat them more often, and it is better to repeat the phrase, phrases or entire proposals. How best to memorize, you can read in the article.

In this article we will give many examples of education and the consumption of the comparative degree of adjectives in English.

Comparative adjectives. Education rules. Examples.

Look at the table:

1. Examples for comparative adjectives formed from one-room:

This Coffee IS Very Weak. I Like It A Bit stronger. (This coffee is very weak. I love a little stronger)
Going by bus is cheaper than. By Train. (A bus trip is cheaper than by train)
The Weather Is Very Cold Today. I EXPECTED IT TO BE warmer. (The weather is cold today. I expected to be warmer)
The Water Is. colder.today. than. IT Was Two Days Ago. (Water is colder today than two days ago)
Mike Studies. harder than. His Brother. (Mike learns diligently than his brother)
This Building Is. higher. than. That One. (This building is higher than that)
My Daughter Is. thinner than. HER. (My daughter is thinner)
My Sister Is. older. than. me. (My sister is older than me)
CAN WE WALK A BIT faster? (Can we go a little faster?)

Pay attention to the following subtleties:
1. After the comparative degree of adjectives, the Union is often used. than.(What), emphasizing the object for comparison.
2. If the one-step adjective ends on -E.then in a comparative degree to it only adds -r.: lARGE - LARGER, LATE - LATER, WIDE - WIDER.
3. If the one-step adjective ends one vowel + one consonantThe comparative degree duplicates the consonant: big - Bigger, Wet - Wetter, Thin - Thinner

2. Examples of comparative adjectives formed from doubles ending on -y:

YESTERDY I WOKE UP earlier Than Usual (yesterday I woke up earlier than usual)
You look happiertoday (you look happier today)
My Bag Seeemed to Get heavier As I Carried IT (my bag seemed harder when I carried it)
We Were busier At Work Today Than Usual (We were more busy at work today than usual)

3. Examples of the comparative degree of adjectives formed from double and more adjectives

I Think Hungarian Is more Difficult than Spanish. (I think Hungarian is more difficult than Spanish)
For Lanuage Learners, Enthusiasm IS more Important Tha Talent. (For learning the language enthusiasm more important than talent)
I EXPECTED THE HOTEL TO BE more Expensive.. (I expected the hotel will be more expensive)
I'd Like to Do Something more intecepting (I would like to do something more interesting)
Why Don't You Phone Me more Often.? (Why don't you call me more often?)
I'd Like to Have A more reliable. car (I would like to have a more reliable car)
Unfortunately His Illness WAS More Serious Than We Thought At First. (Unfortunately, his illness was more serious than we thought first)

4. Exceptions.

Some words do not obey the general rules and form their comparative adjectives in a special way. They are called wrong - Irregular:

A Holiday By The Sea Is better. Than a Holiday in the Mountains. (Rest on the seashore is better than rest in the mountains)
THE WARMER THE WEATHER THE better. I FEEL. (The warmer the weather, the better I feel)
I CAN'T Walk Any further. (I can't go further)
The Traffic Is. worse. Than Usual Today. (Movement is worse than usual today)
The Weather Got. worse. And. worse.. (the weather becomes worse and worse)
His english is becoming better. From Day to Day. (His English is getting better day by day)

The adjective - the name adjective in English denotes a distinctive feature of the subject (subjectable) in three degrees. In accordance with the type (simple or complex, that is, one-step or multipoint) can be formed the design of a comparative or excellent degree of adjective.

Words denoting colors (white, red, blue), human quality and items (prudent, strong, fearful, clean, wet) are all adjective names.

Rules for the formation of degrees of ordinary (single) adjectives

pOSITIVE DEGREE - a positive degree;
comparative degree - comparative degree;
superlative degree - excellent degree.

A simple adjective is created by adding suffix -est in case the word is simple (single). In addition, an excellent degree is characterized by adding to the adjective yet and a certain article (The), as it is now not about a simple subject (subject to a proposal or in phrase), but about the best and outstanding in its own way.

The most simple examples of the use of one-step names of adjectives in excellent degree of comparison are:

strong - The Strongest (strong - the strongest or strongest);
sharp - The Sharpest (acute is the most acute or acute);
clever - The Cleverest (Smart - the smartest or clearer);
neat - The Neatest (neat - the most accurate or careful);
short - The Shortest (short - the shortest or crutest);
East or West Home is Best - East or West - the house is better (an analogue of the Russian proverb "Visiting is good, and at home is better").

If the adjective name ends on -y, as in other the same words, this letter is changing to end -i. But only then a sign of excellent degree is added, that is, the end of -est:

naughty - Naughtiest (Naughty - the most naughty);
pretty - Prettiest (adorable - the most adorable);
dry - Dries (dry - the most dry);
noisy - Noisest (noisy - the most noisy);
happy - happiest (happy - happier);
dirty - Dirtiest (dirty - the most dirty);
messy - Messiest (sloppy - the most sloppy).

Simple words are subject to the same rule: ugly (ugly, ugly), Busy (busy).

The adjective, ending on the vowel E, loses the last letter:

nice - nicest (good - the best or the best);
white - Whitest (White - the White or White);
rare - Rarest (rare - the very rarest or rare).

In ordinary one-step adjectives after a brief voice, the consonant letter doubles:

big - Biggest (big - the largest);
fat - fattest (fat - the fattest);
red - Reddest (Red - the Redest);
hOTTEST (hot - the hottest).

This rule includes words: sad (sad, sad), hot (hot), Wet (wet).

Examples of proposals:

Europe Is The Largest Continent - Europe is a widest continent.

Oceania Is The Smallest Continent - Oceania is the smallest continent.

Exceptions from rules

The excellent degree of adjective in English can be formed not by typical rules. These examples, people studying English at the first time, try to remember by heart or always have a crib with them:

good - Best (good - the best);
bad - Worst (bad - the worst);
little - Least (small - the smallest);
many, Much - Most (Much - Most or the biggest).

An adjective OLD (old) in addition to its exclusivity stands out by two forms of education of excellent degree. The most common form:

oldest - Oldest (old - the oldest or most eldest).

But, if we are talking about family members (native people), another form is used:

oldest - Eldest (old - the oldest or oldest).

Examples of use

Excellent excellent degree of adjective. Examples of use:

My Diploma Work In The Best - My Graduate Work is the best.

This Campaign HAS The Worst Production is the worst production.

My Son Is The Smallest In Its Class - My Son is the smallest in your class.

This book is the Oldest in My Library - this book is the oldest in my library.

Our Great-Grandfather Is The Eldest Member of The Family - Our great-grandfather is the most eldest family member.

Try to form an excellent degree of the following adjectives:

new (new);
fast (fast);
tall (high);
cheap (cheap);
expensive (expensive).

The formation of the degree of multiple implications of adjectives

A multi-stage adjective is that in which there is more than one syllable, that is, combinations of the consonant and vowels.

In this case, an exceptional conservation of More - The Most is used for the previous explanation. An excellent degree from this combination is substituted with the adjective:

comfortable - The Most Comfortable (Comfortable - the most comfortable or comfortable);
interesting - The Most Interesting (interesting is the most interesting or more interesting).

The same with the words: Popular (popular), beautiful (beautiful).

Other comparative designs with adit

An excellent adjective degree can also be formed by other comparative designs.

The Than Union (than) is used if the quality of one object is compared with the quality of another:

This Room Is Larger Than That That This room is greater than that.

BETTER LATE THAN NEVER - better than ever.

Two Heads Are Better Than One - two heads better than one.

Green Gallarly Is Wider Than RED - Green Gallery Wider than Red.

Antarctida Is Bigger Than Oceania - Antarctica is greater than Oceania.

The use of the design AS ... AS (as ... as, the same ... like). In this case, adjective is positive compared between AS and AS:

This book is as intesting as this book is the same interesting as that.

Yellow Car As Fast As Green - The yellow machine is as fast as green.

This Doctor AS Clever As That One is the same smart as that.

Exercises for consolidation of the studied

1) Quiz. Try to answer the questions using the design of the words with the adaptation names in a comparative degree.

Which Country Is Smaller? SCOTLAND OR ENGLAND)

Which Country Is Begger? (Russia or Spain)

Which Is the Largest Continent On Our Planet?

Which Is the Biggest Ocean ON OUR Planet?

Which City Is Older? MOSCOW OR LONDON)

Which Is the Smallest Country? (Vatican City or Monaco)

2) Read the dialogue of the two friends of Alison and Tony and try to understand what they are talking about.

Alison: My Cat Is Big. IT IS Beautiful and Neat. Your Dog Is Messier Than My Cat.

Tony: My Dog Is Bigger Thn Your Cat. IT is more Beautiful Than Your Cat.

Alison: My House Is Newer Than Your House. IT IS The Newest in Our Street.

Tony: NO, IT is not. Your House Is Older Than My House. Your Garden Is Smaller Than My Garden.

Alison: YES, IT IS. But It is more beautiful. IT "S The Most Beautiful Garden in Our City.

Tony: Our Car Is Bigger, Newer, More Comfortable and More Expensive Than Your Car.

Alison "S Cat: Alison Is As Fast and Clever AS Tony.

Tony "S Dog: Tony Is As Fast and Clever As Alison.

The rules for changes in English adjectives are not very complex for understanding, but they have many features that cause some difficulties. The fact is that individual words are not subject to general rules, since they are an exception. Let's discuss all possible designs of a comparative degree of adjective in English.

What is the comparative degree of adjective?

Any adjective has three degrees: positive, comparative and excellent. The first degree is the word itself in its original form, and the other two are its modified versions. They are formed when using two principles: analytical and synthetic. In the first case, additional words are used, in the second, all changes occur due to the addition of special suffixes. There are also those words that can be compared using both of these methods.

Synthetic form

A simple comparative degree of adjectives is mainly used for monosyllary words and usually does not cause difficulties in training. Changes occurs with two types of suffixes: "ER" - for comparative degree and "EST" - for excellent. Example:

fast (thin) - Faster (thinner) - FASTEST (the thinnest).

Using comparative revs, you need to pay attention to some points of spelling. If a single word ends on the consonant sound, which is preceded by a short vowel, then in the process of comparison in the letter, the latest consonant letter doubles:

thin (thin) - Thinner (thinner) - Thinnest (the thinnest).

A simple comparative degree of adjectives has another nuance regarding words ending with a dumb letter "E". During the addition of special suffixes, this letter disappears, since both of these suffix begin with the letter "e", and there is no point to double it:

huge (huge) - Huger (more huge) - Hugest (the most huge).

Words finish on "y"

Although the synthetic comparative degree is to a greater extent for single words, it can also work with some types of double words, in particular, ending with the vowel sound "y".

If a consonant sound is preceded in the word vowel, then in the process of comparison, the letter "y" changes to "I", but the rule of its pronunciation remains the same:

busy (busy) - Busier (more busy) - Busiest (most busy).

In cases where there is any vowel letter before "y", the letter "y" does not change.

Analytical form

The composite comparative degree of adjectives is used for most of the double and multi-line words, as they are difficult for pronunciation, and to add some suffixes at all are not comfortable at all, besides, English is very capacious and always seeks compactness and abbreviations. In such cases, for comparison, four additional words are used: more, Most, Less and Least. They are put before adjective:

aromatic (fragrant) - More Aromatic (more fragrant) - Most Aromatic (most fragrant);
expensive (expensive) - Less Expensive (less expensive) - Least Expensive (most inexpensive).

Offers for example:

It Was The Most Difficult Day This Week was the most difficult day this week.
This Trip Is Less Expensive - This trip is less expensive.

Article setup before adjective

A comparative degree has another important rule: any adjective in excellent degree, whether it is created by means of an analytical design, or synthetic, always has a certain article "The". This rule acts because any defining word in most cases denotes a noun that goes immediately after it. If there is no noun, the use of a certain article is still an integral action, since adjective in any case implies any person or subject:

My Grandfather IS The Oldest Man In His Village is my grandfather - older than everyone in his village.
It Was a Very Expensive Restaurant, The Most Expensive Which I Saw - It was a very expensive restaurant, the most expensive, which I saw.

As noticeably on the second part of the second example, the excellent comparative degree of adjective is obliged to have a certain article even without the presence of a noun, which comes next. In the example, the noun is not written, but it is understood: the most expensive (restaurant), which I saw.

The word "MOST" in other values

The word "MOST" is used not only in cases where the comparative degree of adjectives is used in English, but also for other tasks. In particular, it is used in the value "extremely", "very", "very". In such cases, when using a single number, an indefinite article "A" is used, and when using a multiple article, the article is not at all:

tHEY ARE MOST POLITE PEOPLE - they are pretty / very polite people.

Also, the word "MOST" is often used in combination with the pretext of "of", creating a combination that is translated into Russian as "most of the ..." or "Most of ...". Such a phrase is used before a certain group of people, items and other things. In such a design, articles before "MOST" do not apply, and they are already set directly before nouistent or not put at all:

Most of People in Russia Don`t Know English - most people in Russia do not know English.
MOST OF THE STUDENTS KNOW THIS RLE - Most students know this rule.

Some nuances

It is worth noting that English is developing dynamically, and the spelling rules and the preparation of certain verbal structures also suffer some changes. Certain metamorphoses did not go around the usage of the adjectives. The fact is that, comparing some words, it is possible to change them using a synthetic or analytical form, because of the independence, how many syllables have something or another word. That is, some dictionary units are not subject to general rules. Let's try to figure it out more specifically.

There are single adjectives that can be compared using two possible ways:

true (truthful) - Truer or More True (True) - Truest or Most True (the most truthful);
hotter - Hotter or More Hot (hot) - Hottest or Most Hot (the hottest).

There are also those single words that in most cases are used precisely in analytical forms. Here are examples of such words:

right (Right, Right) - Righter (rarely used) / more Right (Rather) - Most Right (most correct / correct);
real (Real) - More Real (Real) - Realest / Most Real (Real).

In English, there are equally compared using the two above-mentioned methods, for example, it is Clever, Sincere and Stupid. The words Remote and Polite are even found in two form of comparison, still more often vary by means of an analytical method.

If you are not sure which of the two is correct to apply to one or another word, then use analytical: in this case, you risk do only and not grammatical.

Words exception

The comparative degree of adjective works several in another way for a group of fairly used words that use their unique ways to change. There are few of such words, so the memorization of their forms will not take much time, but they need to know. Conditionally, such words can be called "incorrect adjectives." These include such words as "bad" - Bad (Worse - Worst), "Little" - Little (Least), "Many" - Much \\ Many (More - Most), "Good" Good (Better - Best ). Interesting is the fact that such definitions are "wrong" and in a number of other languages, where their comparative degree of adjective is also not subject to general rules.

Do not confuse, working with the words Little and Small. In both cases, the comparative degree is translated as "less", but in the option with Little - this is a LESS, and in the SMALLER option - emaller:

I Have Less Powers Than You - I have less authority than yours.
I`m Smaller Than My Brother - I am less than my brother.

Also deserves special attention to the comparative degree of adjective, which is translated into Russian as "more":

You have more Money Than He - you have more money than him.
My Brother Is Bigger Than You - My brother is more than you.

As you can see, these words are quite common, and everyone has come across them in certain cases.

Afterword

In this article we figured out how the comparative degree of adjectives works. English is rich in different nuances and exceptions that cannot be accommodated in one article, but all the most basic rules have been discussed above. It is worth recalling again: if you are not sure about the use of one or another comparative turnover for adjectives, then use the analytical option. In this case, you will always be understood, it suffers only that the stylistic side of the phrase, which uses the adjective in the form of a comparative degree.

In English, the name adjective does not change by childbirth, cases and numbers. But it is not devoid of comparison degrees. He has three: a positive, comparative and excellent degree.

Part of speech

Before proceeding to the consideration of the issue of "degree of comparison of adjectives in English," it is necessary to understand what adjective is. This is part of speech that answers questions "What?", "Which?", Whose? " And denotes a sign, the property of the object, phenomena or face. English adjectives unlike their Russian fellows are not inclined, that is, they do not change on cases, childbirth and numbers. If we need to describe or evaluate the subject, then simply "take" adjective and put it in front of the noun:

A Wonderful Day - a wonderful day.

3 degrees of comparison of adjectives

All adjectives in English are divided into two types: quality and relative . There is one significant difference between them - the words of one kind we can compare, and the other is not. For example, the lexical unit "Glass - Glass" is a relative adjective, and in relation to it cannot be said "Glasser - more glass". As for high-quality - they can be submitted in three degrees of comparison: positive (Cold) - Comparative (coolest) - excellent (the coldest).

Decale Rules and Examples

Positive and comparative

Positive degree - This is the initial form of a qualitative adjective, which is enshrined in the dictionary: big - Big, Sad - Sad, Tender - Gentle. It describes a sign or property of the subject.

When it suggests the need to compare the characteristics of two or more items, a comparative degree comes to the scene. How is it formed? The comparative degree of adjectives in English can be formed in two ways:

Excellent degree

Excellent degree Does not tolerate any comparison. She surpasses everyone and does not hide it, because it is the most from the set. As in comparative and in excellent degree, before proceeding to the formation of new forms of adjectives, it is necessary to ask how many syllables in the Word. Depending on the subsequent response, two methods of education are distinguished:

If a word consists of one or two syllables, a certain article is added to it. their and ending -est. :

clean - The CleaNest (Clean - the most pure), Great - The Greatest (the Great - the Greater), Sharp - The Sharpest (acute - more acute).

If the word consists of three syllables and more, then an additional word arises before him mOST (most) or lEAST (least) With a specific article The:

delicate - The Most Delicate (Gentle - the most gentle), Terrible - The Most Terrible (terrible is the most terrible), Difficult - The Least Difficult (complex - the least complex).

If the adjective, consisting of one or two syllables ends on a dumb vowel, then when adding the expirations -er or -est, it descends: Cute - Cuter - Cutest (adorable - charming is charming). If a short adjective ends on -y, then when adding -er or -est, this letter is changing on -i: Hungry - Hungrier - Hungriest (hungry - hungry - the most hungry). If a short adjective ends with a vowel and consonant, then when adding the end of -er or -est, the ultimate consonant doubles: FAT - Fatter - Fattest (thick - thicker is the fattest one).

Exceptions

In English, there is a list of adjectives that are exceptions to the general rule of the formation of comparison degrees. They are not so much, so it will be not difficult to learn to be learned:

good - Better - (The) Best (good - better - best);
Bad - Worse - (The) Worst (bad - worse - worst);
Little - LESS - (The) Least (small - less - the smallest);
Many (Much) - More - (The) Most (Much - more - the largest);
Far - Farther / Further - (The) FartHest / Furthest (Far Farthest / Four-Forterable - the Fali / Filty);
OLD - Oldest / Elder - (The) Oldest / Eldest (old - old / older - the oldest / most eldest).

In the exception list, you need to pay attention to the following words: Farther - FartHest (used to describe the distance), Further - Furthest (used in a broader sense, added, further in order,) Older - Oldest (used to describe age), Elder - Eldest (used to describe senior seniority).

What did we know?

In grade 6, the topic "Comparative and excellent adjectives in English" is studied, which we reviewed in this article. In English there is no decline of adjectives. They change only in the formation of comparison degrees. There are three of them in the language: positive, comparative and excellent.

Test on the topic

Evaluation of the article

Average rating: 4.1. Total ratings received: 121.