Cultural center ZIL official. ZIL - Cultural Center of the New Generation

A recognized one of the largest cultural palaces of the capital, the Cultural Center Zil is known for his long history and an abundance of modern exhibition sites. The center building was built in 1930 and is a monument of architecture in the genre constructivism. The property of the Department of Culture The building fell only in 2012, previously being in possession of AMO "Plant them. I.A. Likhacheva. "

Modern Zil is a multifunctional cultural center of the capital, in whose territory all sorts of exhibitions, shows, lectures and master classes are held. Zila's platforms attract experts in the field of art and design, and lectures conducted by them are designed for a wide range of listeners.

In addition to exhibition sites, the Cultural Center includes several art cafes and recreation areas, equipped with Wi-Fi dots, an open access library and bookstores. On the territory of ZIL, the buccrosing is practiced - the possibility of sharing books through special racks. The Cultural Center ZIL is known and its theatrical productions of modern Moscow playwrights.

The main goal of the cultural center is the creation of a free zone of comfort, which citizens will be able to use for recreation, work and the realization of their creative ideas. The main activity of Zila is aimed at the development of art, science and design of modern Moscow. The building has a wide range of studios of children's creativity and clubs in interest, both traditional and modern directions. The model of the Cultural Center ZIL is the basis for the reformation of all cultural centers of the capital.

Mode of operation:

• monday-Friday - from 11:00 to 20:00;
• saturday-Sunday - from 10:00 to 19:00.

AFISA - Cultural Center ZIL

Which is often called the first and best DC of the capital. Built in the 30s of the last century, the palace is designed in the style of early constructivism. Today is a modern multidisciplinary municipal cultural institution.

Historical certificate and architectural features

The construction of a new DK was started in 1931 on the project of architects L.A. and A.A. Spring. The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe authors was to create a center for the versatile development of the "New Generation". It was originally calculated that a significant part of the palace area will be assigned to the training of architects to create such projects. The building is built in the style of fashionable early constructivism. The solemn opening of the new object took place in 1937. The multidisciplinary center entered the history of our country as a Palace of Culture of the Likhachev plant. The building amazes its scale and original architectural forms. For its time, it was the embodiment of the progress of engineering thought. ZIL (Cultural Center) is characterized by simple and logical layout. Thanks to the use of a competent combination of glass and concrete, with its volumes, the palace looks soaring over the ground. The facades of the building have the right geometric forms and are advantageously complemented by protruding balconies, staircase cylinders.

Activity DK ZIL

Immediately after the discovery of ZIL (Cultural Center), it became an incredibly popular place of leisure among many residents of Moscow. Large auditorium, lecturing, many and adults, winter garden, library - everything was here in order to be interesting and with benefit to spend time. Observatory was equipped on the roof of the Palace of Culture. Many families spent all weekend in this multidiscipline center. The Palace of Culture worked safely before the beginning of the Second World War. During the war, the building suffered from bombing, but recovery was subject to. Reconstruction was carried out, and the Cultural Center continued its activities.

From the old DC to the modern center

After the collapse of the USSR ZIL (Cultural Center) experienced a period of decline, like many other similar institutions. In 2008, the palace was transferred to the government of Moscow. The building needed a serious reconstruction, since many years did not even have the current repairs. In addition, many organizational and functional solutions of indoor premises are hopelessly outdated. Before restorers, there was a difficult task: as accurately restore the initial appearance of the palace and adapt it to the needs of the modern multidisciplinary cultural center. After the reconstruction ended in the renovated complex, a visual hall, a modern cinema, a large library, an art cafe, as well as many creative and scientific circles for interests was opened.

Today, the Cultural Center ZIL (Moscow) is an ideal place for family leisure. There are regular performances and film images for every taste. In the conference room, lectures and master classes are organized with leading specialists of various directions. There is a club for future mothers, as well as early development groups for children from 1.5 years. For preschoolers and students of educational institutions, a creative development studio (from the history of arts to ceramics), a dance studio, a chess circle, musical and theater studios are open. The cultural center also has an evening school and foreign language courses. There are modern scientific circles, whose classes are devoted to the study of chemistry, programming, robotics.

The ZIL Cultural Center also offers a variety of adult courses. Parents leading children to classes will not be boring - you can visit the art cafe, library. There is also a zone of buccroxing (free book exchange), a bookstore, in all lobby there are free Wi-Fi.

Cultural Center ZIL: How to get to personal and public transport?

Up to the updated is easy to get on public or personal transport. The nearest metro station is "Avtozavodskaya". It is necessary to leave in the direction of the workshop street, then walk to Lenin Sloboda Street, followed by road. Very soon you will see the majestic facade of the palace in front of them. The cultural center ZIL address has the following: East Street, House 4, Corps 1. On weekdays, the complex works from 11.00 to 20.00, on weekends and festive - from 10.00 to 19.00. Keep track of the schedule of events and do not miss an interesting event!

One of the largest palaces of the culture of Moscow is the Cultural Center Zil, which is known for its history and a huge number of exhibition sites. Its building is a monument of architecture, it is built in the style of constructivism. This is an amazing and unique cultural facility and will be discussed in our article.

About the center

The building was built on the project of the Brothers Spring L.A., V.A., A.A. In 1930-1937. In 2008, it was transferred to the Department of Culture Cultivia. Currently, this is a cultural center where exhibitions, performances, concerts, lectures and other events are held.

Here is a modern library, in which the latest publishing innovations are collected, several zones are equipped with free internet, there are racks with free books that can be taken home.

The scene presents the capital and theatrical productions.

The main activity of numerous circles and studios is aimed at the following areas: music, art, theater, dance, science, early development, intellectual rest.

The main tasks of the Cultural Center ZIL - improving the cultural life of Muscovites, the development of their creative energy.

History and architecture

The building is located at the site of Simonov Monastery, some buildings of which are preserved to the present day. The surroundings of the monastery in the 19th century were very popular with citizens who loved the country walks here.

In the period of Soviet power, many religious buildings were used for other needs, and many were simply destroyed. On the territory of the former monastery was built the Palace of Culture.

Since the 1920s, the system of workers' clubs developed in the country, they expanded, turned into a house, and then to the Palaces of Culture. One of the most first such palaces in Moscow was the DC of the Likhachev plant.

The idea of \u200b\u200bits construction was nominated in 1929, conducted an open contest of projects, in which the design of architects won the victory - the spring brothers. The construction of the palace began in 1931. When designing a building, simple geometric forms were used.

From above, the building resembles an airplane. The grace of glass surfaces give it. The roof of the palace is a metal sliding dome of the observatory, a steep staircase leads to it. Currently, the observatory has not yet been working, but during excursions on the cultural center, rising to the roof, you can admire the panorama of Moscow.

Winter garden, his walls are lined with marble, has access to the park. Initially, there were fountains in the form of a bowl, but during the reconstruction they were replaced by crystals. When they are highlighted, the illusion of water flow arises around.

The lecture engine of the Cultural Center Zil Moscow reminds the ancient amphitheater. Nowadays, lectures on architecture, cultural studies, political science, geography, biology, astronomy, economics read every night.

The theater hall of the center suffered greatly during the Great Patriotic War, was restored in the spirit of Stalin's time.

Circles

Mugs of the Cultural Center Zil are famous for its long history. The oldest of them is the Matte Dramatic Theater, which was founded back in 1937. Many of his pupils became famous actors - Lanov Vasily, Vasilyeva Vera, Talankin Igor, Nosik Valery, Zemerman Vladimir and many others.

The center works the Isostudia, which was founded in 1937. Gypsum models have been preserved here, which studied not one generation of novice artists.

The music circle works, the choreographic ensemble "Young Zilovets" is a laureate of international festivals and contests, and Belousov Bruno ensemble participated in the Cultural Program at the 1980 Olympics.

In the cultural center, ZIL is a chess club, a circle of cutting and sewing, a photomaster, a studio of circus art, a radio amateur studio.

Rollan Romain was here, athletes - Yashin Lev, Kharlamov Valery, Cosmonauts of Titov Herman and Gagarin Yuri. In 1963, a political meeting with Fidel Castro took place here, in 1978 the concert of Vysotsky Vladimir was organized.

Exhibitions

The exhibition activity of the Cultural Center is relevant not only for residents of the district, but for all residents of the capital. Exhibitions of the Cultural Center ZIL divide on thematic areas.

• "Dreams and Utopia". This unit is devoted to the history of the Russian avant-garde, the main ideas of the directions of the art of the 20th century are presented.
• "Industrial Archeology". The problems of industrial cities are considered, documents, research and artistic response to this problem are presented.
• "Space as an event." The items created on the basis of new materials, technologies, new virtual forms are presented.

Currently

Today the building of the Palace is a monument of cultural heritage, which is protected by the state. Its new stage of development began only (since 2008), but he has already become a place of recreation and cultural pastime for residents of the capital and Moscow region. International projects are successfully implemented. So, for example, in the lecture, the Laureate of the Nobel Prize in the economy Aumann Robert, Ballet Susan Farel (USA) and the Ballet Theater of Moscow put a joint performance, the Korean Express project was successfully implemented, the artists have shown its choreographic numbers. From the USA and South Korea.

Instead of imprisonment

The Cultural Center ZIL is the largest in Moscow, this is a real recreation center, entertainment and leisure for the whole family. There are regularly concerts, seminars, contests, master classes, festivals, exhibitions, ideas. It works in 5 directions (dance, lecture, creative development, executive art, public center). It is possible to sign up to the section, a circle or studio, and you can simply come to listen to a lecture, a seminar, visit the bookstore, library, read, drink coffee or tea in a cozy cafe.

How to get from the subway to the Cultural Center ZIL?

DK is outside the Garden Ring, in the south of Moscow. It is easy to find the building, it is located near the Metro Station "Avtozavodskaya" about 10 minutes walk. From the station you need to rise to Eastern Street, then turn left and move along the street. The building is located on the left side of the street, immediately after the house number 4. The exact address of the Cultural Center ZIL: East Street, House 4, Corpus 1.

One of the best samples of constructivism architecture, the first and largest Palace of Culture in Moscow is the Cultural Center ZIL.

Architects Spring Brothers in the 30s developed a grand project, which was called upon to carry the function of the education of the "New Man". Young architects in their project embodied the Aviation romance fashionable in the thirties, by desoking the aircraft from concrete and glass. This was the Cultural Center Zil. Witnesses of those years recall that from afar, he looked like a shroud of crystal. Internal spaces are simply constructed and rationally, and white, and the floors were blue, red and yellow. It seems that a huge building is weightless, and the roof is ferry in the air, lightly relying on the columns, but on something inexplicable.

You can still highlight the screw staircase in architecturally. It is very stylish and leads to the observatory. Excursions rise at the swirling steps on the roof of the building, which offers an amazing panorama of the capital overlooking the most remarkable and very unlike facilities: the dome of the Cathedral of Christ the Savior and the Skyscrapers "Moscow-City". A temple of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and somewhere far away, the Kremlin Palace and the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great. The view is just wonderful.

The activities of the center ZIL.

For all the years, the Cultural Center ZIL experienced a lot, even almost died in dashing nineties due to mismanagement and thirst for profit. The monument of constructivism saved only the fact that he was transferred to the balance of Moscow to the Balance. For two years, the building has turned into a modern center of culture.

On the center of the center there are settings of the best metropolitan theaters, there is a huge number of dance circles of all styles for any age, modern cinema showers cinematography masterpieces, a solid library is fully equipped with books.

Between the audiences for dancing and music, rushing children run in dance costumes or with notes in their hands, a solid intelligent kind of citizens hurry here at lectures and discussions, to a concert or exhibition.

In total, there are more than 50 circles in this center, including such as a ceramic workshop, robotics laboratory, a dance studio of a carnival samba and many others.

There is an evening school where they are engaged in Russian and mathematics.

Immediately volunteers help students of junior classes to do lessons.

In the corridors there are tennis tables, coffee machines and you can use Wi-Fi.

The Cultural Center Zil is famous for its library, in which several tens of thousands of albums and books on the most different topics. According to the passport here you can extract literature in the reading room or take the book you liked home.

Older people come here to teach work on a personal computer. They willingly communicate on Skype with their grandchildren and are looking for the necessary information on the Internet.

And parents leading to the center on the circles of their children are sitting in the library with tablets or leaf out magazines and books.

Lectures undergo lectures on the history of the architecture and life of composers, as well as by training a driver's business. This room has a circular shape associated with an ancient Greek amphitheater. And on the ceiling, neon tubes are posted in the form of the sun. According to the plan of the architects of spring in the decoration of the Socialist Palace of Culture, the sun should cause joyful emotions and the feeling of freedom. And in many ways the dream of architects came true - the years have passed, and the atmosphere of joy and creative happiness still reigns in these walls.