Sometimes to uncle Kole came to visit. Konstantin Powesty - Steel Colekko (Collection)

Sometimes to uncle Kole came to visit. Konstantin Powesty - Steel Colekko (Collection)

Hello, love Mikhailovna. Please check my essay.
Is it just a real writer? What qualities does he have to possess?
In his text, Konstantin Georgievich Powesta raises the important problem of human calling. This question occupies a special place in the life of people, because, knowing your own vocation, we do not think about how to become the best in your business.
To attract the attention of readers, the author appeals to one case from the life of the storyteller, who forced him to think about the vocation of the writer. First, it is a real writer - a difficult task: "This is a big deal, but it requires real knowledge of life." Secondly, the text refers to the qualities that the real writer must have: "he should work, like no." Thus, in order to become the best in your case, it should be improved and working on yourself.
The copyright position is: this writer must be a real worker who knows and understands life in all its manifestations.
Of course, the author of rights. Indeed, writing work is not easy job. That is why this writer must have not only a big fantasy and inspiration, but also hardly, persistence, knowledge and understanding of life.
Anna Andreevna Akhmatova is a real writer, a talented woman who continued to write his own works, no matter what. In his poems, she wrote about the terrible years, who changed the whole country and her fate.
Another example is Viktor Petrovich Astafyev, who, thanks to his persistence, and I wrote a wonderful work. Heavy childhood, years of war - all these events were reflected in his writing activities that became a real vocation of Viktor Petoid.
Thus, it is very difficult to become a real writer. Diligence, persistence, understanding of life - these are the qualities that each writer must have.

Original text
Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit to Uncle. Called him Lazar Borisovich. It was rather strange, in our opinion, pharmacist. He wore student
POOTER. On a wide nose, the pension curve was barely held on a black ribbon. The pharmacist was low, the chunky, overgrown to the eyes of the beard and very ulcer. Lazar Borisovich was from Vitebsk, she once studied at Kharkov University, but he did not graduate from the course. Now he lived in a rural pharmacy with Gorbunya's sister. According to our guessing, the pharmacist was involved in a revolutionary movement. He carried Plekhanov's brochures with many places, fattyly underlined in red and blue pencil, with exclamation and questionnaires in the fields. According to Sundays, the pharmacist climbed with these brochures in the depths of the park, sat down on the grass The loyaber, went to bed and read, throwing his leg to the leg and shaking a fat boot. As I went to Lazari Borisovich in a pharmacy for powders for Aunt Marusi. She began a migraine. I liked the pharmacy - a clean old hollow with rugs and geranium, faienced flasks on the shelves and the smell of herbs. Lazar Borisovich himself collected them, dried and did from them infusions. I have never met such a creaking home as a pharmacy. Each flooring creaked on his way. In addition, all the things were squeaked and squeaks: chairs, wooden sofa, shelves and a desk, behind which Lazar Borisovich wrote recipes. Each Pharmacist's movement caused so much a varied screen, which seemed to be a few violinists in a pharmacy under dry streaming strings. Lazar Borisovich perfectly disassembled in these violines and captured the thinnest shades. - Manya! He shouted his sister. - You don't hear? Vaska went to the kitchen. There is a fish! Vaska was a black cutting pharmaceutical cat. Sometimes the pharmacist spoke to us, visitors: - I really ask you, do not sit on this sofa, otherwise such music will begin, which will go crazy. Lizzard Borisovich told, rubbing powders into a mortar, that, thank God, in the raw weather pharmacy, not creak So strong as in drought. The mortar suddenly screamed. The visitor shuddered, and Lazar Borisovich spoke with the celebration: - Yeah! And you have nerves! Congratulations! Now, rubbing powders for Aunt Marusi, Lazar Borisovich published many creaks and said: - Greek sage Socrates was poisoned by Cycut. So! And this cicuta here, on the swamp near the mill, whole forest. Warning - white umbrella flowers. Poison roots. So! But, by the way, in small doses, this poison is useful. I think that every person should sometimes be pouring a small portion of the poison to eat, so that he should and he came to his senses. "Do you believe in homeopathy?" - I asked. - In the field of psyche - yes! - Lazar Borisovich decisively said. - Do not understand? Well, let's check for you. Let's make a sample. I agreed. I wondered what kind of test. "I also know," said Lazar Borisovich, "that youth has its own rights, especially when the young man graduated from the gymnasium and enters the university. Then the carousel in the head. But still you need to think about it! - What about what? - as if you were not thinking about what! - Lazar Borisovich exclaimed angrily. - Here you begin to live. So? Who will you, let me be curious? And how do you intend to exist? Do you succeed all the time to have fun, joke and disappear from difficult questions? Life is not a vacation, a young man. Not! I predict you - we are on the eve of big events. Yes! I assure you in this. Although Nikolai Grigorievich mocked me, but we still see who is right. So, I'm interested in: who will you? - I want ... - I started. - Throw! - Lazar Borisovich shouted. - What do you tell me? What do you want to be an engineer, a doctor, a scientist or anyone else. This is absolutely not important. - And what is important? - Spring-Vedasy! - he shouted. - We must be with the people. And for the people. Be whom you want, even a dentist, but fight for a good life for people. So? - \u200b\u200bBut why are you talking to me? - Why? At all! With any reason! You are a pleasant young man, but you do not like to reflect. I have long noticed this. So, be kind - reflect! - I will be a writer, - I said and blushed .- Writer? - Lazar Borisovich corrected Pensna and looked at me with a terrible surprise. - Ho-ho! You never know who wants to be a writer! Maybe I also want to be Lvom Nikolayevich Tolstoy. "But I already wrote ... and printed." Then, "Lazar Borisovich resolutely said," Be kind to wait! " I will cast the powders, I spend you, and we will find out. He was, apparently, excitedly, and, while she was having won the powders, Pensne dropped twice. We went out and went through the field to the river, and from there to the park. The sun lowered to the forests on the other side of the river. Lazar Borisovich broke the tops of the wormwood, triturated them, sniffed fingers and said: - This is a big deal, but it requires real knowledge of life. So? And you have it very little to not say that it is not completely. Writer! He must know so much that it is even scary to think. He must understand everything! He must work, like an ox, and not chase for glory! Yes! Here. One thing I can tell you - go to the huts, at the fairs, at the factory, at night. Circle, everywhere - in theaters, hospitals, mines and prisons. So! Everywhere. To life soak you like alcohol Valerian! To get a real infusion. Then you can let him go to people like miraculous balm! But also in famous doses. Yes! He has long talked about the vocation of the writer. We said goodbye to the park. - In vain you think that I am Lobotryas, - I said. - Oh, no! - exclaimed Lazar Borisovich and grabbed my hand. - I'm glad. You see. But agree that I was a little right and now you think about something. After my small portion of poison. And? He looked into my eyes without releasing my hand. Then he sighed and left. He walked around the fields, the lowest and cosmot, and everything also broke the top of the wormwood. Then he pulled out a large pennant knife from his pocket, squatted and began to dig out some kind of healing grass. The patope of the pharmacist was a success. I realized that I almost don't know anything and did not yet think about many important things. I accepted the Council of this funny person and soon went to the people, in that everyday school, which no books and distracted reflections will be replaced. It was a difficult and real case. I took my own. I did not think about whether I had enough strength to go through this school. I was sure that I would have enough. We all went to the chalk slide - a steep breakdown over the river, overgrown with young pines. With the chalk slide, a huge autumn warm night opened. We sat on the edge of the cliff. Water was noisheled at the dam. Birds fought in the branches, were arranged for the night. Over the forest sunk on the forest. Then thin, like smoke, clouds were visible. - What do you think about, Kostik? - asked Gleb. - So ... in general ... I thought that I would never believe anyone, whoever I would say that this life, with her love, the desire to truth and happiness, with its boots and distant water noise among the night, deprived Meaning and mind. Each of us must fight for the approval of this life everywhere and always - until the end of their days.

Little portion of poison

Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit to Uncle. Called him Lazar Borisovich.

It was rather strange, in our opinion, pharmacist. He wore a student pressurope. On a wide nose, the pension curve was barely held on a black ribbon. The pharmacist was low, chunky, overgrown to the eye beard and very ulcerative.

Lazar Borisovich was from Vitebsk, he studied at once in the University of Kharkov, but did not graduate from the course. Now he lived in a rural pharmacy with Gorbunya's sister. According to our guess, the pharmacist was involved in revolutionary movement.

He wore Plekhanov's brochures with many places, fattyly underlined in red and blue pencil, with exclamation and questionnaires in the fields.

On Sundays, the pharmacist climbed with these brochures into the depths of the park, sat down on the grass, the pub, he went down and read, throwing his leg on his leg and shaking a fat boot.

Somehow I went to Lazari Borisovich in a pharmacy for powders for Aunt Marusi. She began a migraine.

I liked the pharmacy - clean old honey with rugs and geranium, faienceplates on the shelves and the smell of herbs. Lazar Borisovich himself collected them, dried and made infusions from them.

I never met such a creaking home as a pharmacy. Each flooring creaked on his way. In addition, all the things were squeaked and squeaks: chairs, wooden sofa, shelves and a desk, behind which Lazar Borisovich wrote recipes. Each pharmacist movement caused so much a varied screen, which seemed to be a few violinists in a pharmacy under dry streaming strings.

Lazar Borisovich perfectly disassembled in these violines and trampled their finest shades.

Manya! He was sister. "You don't hear?" Vaska went to the kitchen. There is a fish! Vaska was a black cutting pharmaceutical cat. Sometimes the pharmacist told us visitors:

I really ask you, do not sit on this sofa, otherwise such music will begin, which will be crazy.

Lazar Borisovich told, rubbing the powder in a mortar, that, thank God, in crude weather, the pharmacy creaks not as much as in the drought. The mortar suddenly screamed. The visitor shuddered, and Lazar Borisovich spoke with the celebration:

Yeah! And you have nerves! Congratulations! Now, rubbing powders for Aunt Marusi, Lazar Borisovich published many creaks and said:

Greek sage Socrates was poisoned by Cycuta, so! And this cicuta here, on the swamp near the mill, whole forest. Warning - white umbrella flowers. Poison roots. So! But, by the way, in small doses, this poison is useful. I think that each person should sometimes be sick into food a small portion of poison, so that it is stated as follows and he came to himself.

Do you believe in homeopathy? I asked.

In the area of \u200b\u200bthe psyche - yes! Scheduled Lazar Borisovich. - Do not understand? Well, let's check for you. Make a sample.

I agreed. I was wondering what kind of test.

I also know, said Lazar Borisovich, -What youth has its own rights, especially when the young man graduated from the gymnasium and enters the university. Then the carousel in the head. But still you have to think!

Above what?

As if you were not thinking about anything! - Sisito exclaimed Lazar Borisovich. "Now you begin to live." So? Who will you, let me be curious? And how do you intend to exist? Do you succeed all the time to have fun, joke and disappear from difficult questions? Life is not a vacation, a young man, no! I predict you - we are on the eve of big events. Yes! I assure you in this. Although Nikolai Grigorievich mocked me, but we still see who is right. So, I'm interested in: who will you be?

I want ... - I started.

Throw! - Lazar Borisovich. - What do you tell me? What do you want to be an engineer, a doctor, a scientist or anyone else. It is completely no matter.

And what is important?

Spring-Vedasy! - He. - It is necessary to be with the people. And for the people. Be whom you want, even a dentist, but fight for a good life for people. So?

But why do you tell me this?

Why? At all! With any reason! You are a pleasant young man, but you do not like to reflect. I have long noticed this. So, be kindest - reflect!

I will be a writer, "I said and blushed.

Writer? -Lazar Borisovich corrected Pensna and looked at me with a formidable surprise. - Ho-ho? You never know who wants to be a writer! Maybe I also want to be Lvom Nikolayevich Tolstoy.

But I already wrote ... and printed.

Then - Lazar Borisovich resolutely said, "do you make sure to wait!" I will cast powders, I spend you, and we will find out.

He was, apparently, excited and, while she was having won powders, he dropped twice the pens.

We came out and went through the field to the river, and from there to the park. The sun lowered to the forests on the other side of the river. Lazar Borisovich broke the tops of wormwood, rubbed them, sniffed his fingers and said:

This is a big deal, but it requires real knowledge of life. So? And you have it very little to not say that it is not completely. Writer! He must know so much that it is even scary to think. He must understand everything! He must work, like an ox, and not chase for glory! Yes! Here. One thing I can tell you - go to the huts, at the fairs, at the factory, at night. Circle, everywhere - in theaters, hospitals, mines and prisons. So! Everywhere. To life soak you like alcohol Valerian! To get a real infusion. Then you can let him go to people like miraculous balm! But also in famous doses. Yes!

He talked for a long time about the vocation of the writer. We said goodbye to the park.

In vain you think I lobotryas, - I said.

Oh, no! - Lazar Borisovich pulled and grabbed my hand. - I'm glad. You see. But agree that I was a little right, and now you think about something. After my small portion of poison. BUT?

He looked into my eyes without giving my hand. Then he sighed and left. He walked around the fields, the lowest and cosmot, and everything also broke the top of the wormwood. Then he pulled out a large penny knife from his pocket, squatted and began to dig out some kind of healing grass out of the ground.

The pharmacist's test was successful. I realized that I almost don't know anything and did not yet think about many important things. I accepted the advice of this funny person and soon went into people, in that everyday school, which no books and distracted reflections will be replaced.

It was a difficult and real case.

Youth took her own. I did not think about whether I had enough strength to go through this school. I was sure that enough.

In the evening, we all went to the chalk slide - a steep breakdown over the river, overgrown with young pines. With a chalk slide, a huge autumn warm night opened.

We sat on the edge of the cliff. Water was noisheled at the dam. Birds fought in the branches, were arranged for the night. Over the forest sunk on the forest. Then thin, like smoke, clouds were visible.

What do you think about, Kostik? - asked Gleb.

So ... in general ...

I thought that I would never believe anyone who would say that this life, with her love, the desire to truth and happiness, with her boots and distant noise of water among the night, deprived of meaning and reason. Each of us must fight for the approval of this life everywhere and always - until the end of their days.

Text.
K. POUST. "Little portion of poison."
(1) Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit the uncle. (2) The name of this pharmacist Lazar Borisovich. (3) At first glance, it was a rather strange pharmacist. (4) He wore a student pressure. (5) On his widespread nose, it was barely held a pension on a black shell. (6) Pharmacist was a low, chunky and very ulcer.
(7) Somehow I went to Lazarary Borisovich in a pharmacy for powders for aunt Marusi. (8) She began a migraine. (9) Rastrating powders for Aunt Marusi, Lazar Borisovich talked to me.
- (10) I know, "said Lazar Borisovich," that youth has its own rights, especially when the young man graduated from the gymnasium and gathered to enter the university. (11) Then carousel in the head. (12) You are a pleasant young man, but you do not like to reflect. (13) I have noticed it for a long time. (14) So, be kind, think about yourself, about life, about your place in life, about what you would like to do for people!
- (15) I will be a writer, "I said and blushed.
- (16) Writer? - Lazar Borisovich corrected Pensna and looked at me with a terrible surprise. - (17) ho-ho? (18) Do you never know who wants to be a writer! (19) Maybe I also want to be Lvom Nikolayevich Tolstoy.
- (20) But I already wrote ... and printed.
- (21) Then, "Lazar Borisovich resolutely said," Be kind to wait! " (22) I will cast the powders, I spend you, and we will find out.
(23) We went out and went through the field to the river, and from there to the park. (24) The sun lowered to the forests on the other side of the river. (25) Lazar Borisovich disappeared the tops of wormwood, rubbed them, sniffed his fingers and spoke.
- (26) This is a big deal, but it requires real knowledge of life. (27) So? (28) And you have it very little, so as not to say that it is not completely. (29) Writer! (30) He must know so much that it is even scary to think. (31) He must understand everything! (32) He should work as an ox, and not chase for glory! (33) Yes! (34) Here. (35) One can tell you: go to the huts, at the fairs, at the factory, at night! (36) In theaters, hospitals, in mines and prisons! (37) so! (38) We are everywhere! (39) For life to impregnate you! (40) To get a real infusion! (41) Then you can let him go to people like a miraculous balm! (42) But also in well-known doses. (43) Yes! (44) He talked for a long time about the vocation of the writer. (45) We said goodbye near the park. "(46) In vain you think I lobotryas," I said.
- (47) No! - exclaimed Lazar Borisovich and grabbed my hand.
- (48) I'm glad! (49) You see! (50) But agree that I was a little right, and now you think about something. (51) and?
(52) And the pharmacist was right. (53) I realized that I almost don't know anything and did not think about many important things. (54) and adopted the Council of this funny person and soon went into people, in that everyday school, which no books and distracted reflections will be replaced.
(55) I knew that I would never believe anyone who would not say that this life was with her love, the desire to truth and happiness, with her boots and distant noise of water among the night - deprived of meaning and reason. (56) Each of us should fight for the approval of this life everywhere and always until the end of their days. (By k.g. paustovsky *)
* Konstantin Georgievich Powesty (1892-1968) - Russian Soviet writer, classic of domestic literature. The author of the stories, the leads, novels, among them is "a story about life", "Golden Rose", "Meshcherskaya side".
The writing
Why is the acquisition of life experience for humans? What does this help him? Over these questions, G.K. Poystovsky thought.
The author raises the important problem of acquiring life experience in the form of a story about the pharmacy and a beginner writer. Pharmacist (Lazar Borisovich) tells a student that in order to become a real writer, he needs to have a life experience that is too small. Lazar Borisovich gives a young man of invaluable advice: "We are everywhere! To life soak you! " And the words of the pharmacist discovered the eyes of a young writer, he realized that the profession of the writer was built solely on human life experience (proposal 53).
The position of the author is directly declared in the final of the text: "Each extension must fight for the approval of this life everywhere and always until the end of his days." Powesty is confident that life experience is needed to achieve goals.
I can not disagree with the author in the fact that the knowledge of life from different parties opens to a person unlimited opportunities to do what he soul.
The problem of acquiring life experience raises L.N. Tolstoy in the novel "War and Peace". One of the main characters of the work, Pierre Duhov, from the beginning of the novel, and before his end, a lot learns about life, changes the look at many things. Pierre passes a greater evolution on the approval of Napoleon's progressiveness before the recognition of the People's Truth and practical participation in the secret Decembrist society in the name of justice. By delusions, mistakes, bitter disappointments, he is looking for his place in life. In the end, he finds his way of a citizen and family man, being a more experienced person.
Also in the novel I.S.Turgenev "fathers and children" we see the life path of Evgeny Bazarov. A young doctor, an adherent of nihilism, he is sure that he knows life, but in the short term Evgeny understands that he was mistaken. His life began to change from the moment he first hit the house of Kirsanov. Gradually, the bazaars aware of the failure of the idea of \u200b\u200bnihilism, he understands how important love is in life.
So, we were convinced that the acquisition of life experience is necessary to achieve the goals. 305 words.
Grab Alexander, grade 11.


Applied files

Little portion of poison

Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit to Uncle. Called him Lazar Borisovich.

It was rather strange, in our opinion, pharmacist. He wore a student pressurope. On a wide nose, the pension curve was barely held on a black ribbon. The pharmacist was low, chunky, overgrown to the eye beard and very ulcerative.

Lazar Borisovich was from Vitebsk, he studied at once in the University of Kharkov, but did not graduate from the course. Now he lived in a rural pharmacy with Gorbunya's sister. According to our guess, the pharmacist was involved in revolutionary movement.

He wore Plekhanov's brochures with many places, fattyly underlined in red and blue pencil, with exclamation and questionnaires in the fields.

On Sundays, the pharmacist climbed with these brochures into the depths of the park, sat down on the grass, the pub, he went down and read, throwing his leg on his leg and shaking a fat boot.

Somehow I went to Lazari Borisovich in a pharmacy for powders for Aunt Marusi. She began a migraine.

I liked the pharmacy - clean old honey with rugs and geranium, faienceplates on the shelves and the smell of herbs. Lazar Borisovich himself collected them, dried and made infusions from them.

I never met such a creaking home as a pharmacy. Each flooring creaked on his way. In addition, all the things were squeaked and squeaks: chairs, wooden sofa, shelves and a desk, behind which Lazar Borisovich wrote recipes. Each pharmacist movement caused so much a varied screen, which seemed to be a few violinists in a pharmacy under dry streaming strings.

Lazar Borisovich perfectly disassembled in these violines and trampled their finest shades.

- Manya! He shouted his sister. - You don't hear? Vaska went to the kitchen. There is a fish!

Vaska was a black cutting pharmaceutical cat. Sometimes the pharmacist told us visitors:

"I ask you, do not sit on this sofa, otherwise such music will begin, which will just go crazy.

Lazar Borisovich told, rubbing the powder in a mortar, that, thank God, in crude weather, the pharmacy creaks not as much as in the drought. The mortar suddenly screamed. The visitor shuddered, and Lazar Borisovich spoke with the celebration:

- Yeah! And you have nerves! Congratulations!

Now, rubbing powders for Aunt Marusi, Lazar Borisovich published many creaks and spoke.

57 Interactive exercises

automation skill

400 rubles

Remember!

No doubted consonants in words:

Grima froma, DI l.eP, G. l.yerea, Co. riDOR, A. l.yumina, Pary. froma, DRA m.a, DRA m.athical, G. l.era, Fu roR, RA froma, ma. fromoni, Opere t.ka, gra m.othi, director froma, DRO j.aT, K. l.numbness, Ka rikatura, Crysta l.bL, Kolo. n.ka, kava l.eria, Tsimba l.s, E. m.playing, Ro. fromomaha, problem m.a, Produce fromeP, Actree froma, TRO from, but m.union, D. l.izhans, S. n.ata, Ste. l.a, SCA l.odro m.Co. m.originally, it l.already

(1) In ancient Greece, agriculture was the main source of human existence. (2)<…> Urban residents often had the farm outside the city and used the fact that it gave. (3) At the same time, the relief of Greece did not favor agriculture: about three-quarters of the territory occupied mountains and plots that are affordable for agriculture.

Specify two proposals in which the main information contained in the text is correct. Write down the numbers of these proposals.

1) approximately three quarters territory Ancient Greece occupied Mountains and plots that are lowest for agriculture.
2) Agriculture, despite the fact that relief did not contribute to development agriculturewas main in Ancient Greece.
3) B. Ancient Greece Urban residents often used fruits of agricultural activities.
4) Main the source of human existence in Ancient Greece It was agriculture, although reliefwas unfavorable for agriculture.
5) Main the source of the existence of urban residents Ancient Greece It was agriculture.

Performing this task, first of all try, not reading text, find two identical approval. If you find it difficult to catch the thought of text at once, highlight keywords, as we did. Look at the selected words. Obviously, the keywords completely coincided in 2 and 4 sentences. In 1 there is no fruit of agriculture, in 3 and 5 there is no relief.
Now check your version by reading the text, and make sure of your right.

Answer: 24.

Which of the words below (words combinations) should stand at the place of pass in the second (2) of the text of the text? Write this word (combination of words).
And although
If a
Even
Just
If only

This task does not need an explanation. Or you are the carrier of the Russian language or not. Obviously, only the word is suitable even.

Answer: Even.

Read the fragment of the vocabulary article in which the word value is given. Determine the value in which this word is used in the first (1) sentence of the text. Write down the figure corresponding to this value in the listed vocabulary fragment.

Source, -a; m.
1) What gives rise to. where something comes from. I. Light. I. all angry.
2) Written monumentThe document on the basis of which a scientific study is built. Sources for the history of the edge. Use all available sources.
3) he who gives some intelligence about whom He is reliable and. Information from the faithful source.
4) Water jetleaving on the surface from under the ground. Healing and. Hot and. I. Mineral water.

So, we have a sentence "In ancient Greece, agriculture was the main source The existence of a person. "And the dictionary is an interrupting word source. This task concerns multivalued words. You need to determine in which value of the word is implemented in this text. Highlight the keyword in each paragraph (a scientific one-categorical one). Hedgehog is clear that the source of existence can not be a written monument or those who gives information. Options 2 and 3 disappear. Water jet, in principle, can be a source of existence. But the text does not have a speech about water. But agriculture gives rise to normal life. Ancient Greeks.

Answer: 1.

4

In one of the words below, an error is made in the staging of the emphasis: the letter denoting the shock vowel sound is incorrectly highlighted. Write this word.

Busy
Donom.
Got
Call
jalousie

This is a slight question. Everyone knows that the correct "call". In general, if 4 questions cause you difficulty, acquire our orthoepic simulator, and you will be happy. For an hour you remember all the right stresses.

Answer: Call.

In one of the proposals below, the selected word is incorrect. Correct the lexical error
to the highlighted word paronym. Write down the selected word.

Soon, cellular subscribers will be able to pay for the subway from their phone.
Humanism as a concept and the way of being of a person who arose in the Renaissance era passes through the history of mankind.
My classmate dressed Santa Claus costume and congratulated the inhabitants of the town.
Even in the era of practical people, those who fight with injustice appear.
Friendly relationships may be between people close in spirit.

To answer the fifth question, the test you need to get acquainted with the 2016 paronimic minimum, posted on the FII website. Recall, paronyms, it is similar, but still different words. Their values \u200b\u200bcan almost coincide, and they can and are very different. In order to catch the difference, you need to know the values \u200b\u200bof all words from a paronimic minimum.
Here the word "dressed" is incorrectly used. Although we often say so, it still put on it. Dress up a person, wear clothes and shoes. Easy to remember: "Wear clothes, dress hope."

Answer: put on.

In one of the above words, an error is made to form a word form. Correct the error and write down the word correctly.

Have their sisters
Drink from saucers
No sapog
More richer
About five hundred people

This task concerns the form of words. Rules governing the choice of the word form, a lot. They are studied in the stylistics courses of the Russian language and culture of speech. In school textbooks, these rules emerge episodically, so full responsibility for preparing for this task lies on the school teacher and, of course, on you. If you understand that you do not know such a material, urgently start doing. Our site has a webinar record on this topic. Buy a subscription to access to webinars and records and look at the lecture, because it is not possible to quickly explain why this answer is here.

Answer: Soccer.

Set the correspondence between grammatical errors and suggestions in which they are allowed: to each position of the first
Column pick up the corresponding position from the second column.

Grammatical errors

B) improper consumption of the core form of nouns with the pretext

E) error in building a sentence
with homogeneous members

suggestions

1) Reservations are created as for supporting, so I. To restore the number of rare animal species, endangered.

2) All who She listened to the performance of the professor, once again he was surprised by the brightness, originality and a depth of his speech.

3), it creates an incorrect idea of \u200b\u200bthe sizes of the moon.

4) Wait for you when you are present.

6) Article A. Baushev turned the attention of the Kursk Governor who wished to get acquainted with the young author.

7) I'm surprised askedWhat is the fortress.

not only nobility and honesty, but Humanity and sweatshirt.

9) All the work of the writer E. Nosov is a big wise book that helps people be kinder, generous to the soul.


This is a really complicated task. And, please note, the material is not included in school textbooks. Classification of grammatical errors - university material. So, if you want this topic to learn seriously, take a handbook on practical stylist for phylphs and journals. Fortunately, not all kinds of errors chose in FIPI. So at least in the first approximation you can explore this topic before the exam. Again, you can see the records of our webinars in the Webinars section.

A) violation of communication between the subject and faithful.
Are looking for:
a) the discrepancies of the main offer and see whether those subject and tamers are consistent in each pair (these are those who are those who ... many of those who are .... all who);
b) abbreviations, define the keyword and see whether it is consistent with the faithful and number;
c) Geographical names, we define the genus of nouns by a generic sign (the river - it is, the city is, etc.), we look at whether it is consistent with the faithful by the family.
d) the words whose genus do not know (chimpanzees, kakada, veil, etc.), we look, whether these words are agreed with the faithful by the family. A list of such words in the same stylist reference books or we have prepared for the examination 2016.

Of all the above in the sentences we only find the design all who ... in 2 sentences. We look carefully: " Everything , who listened Professor's performance, once again was It is surprised by the brightness, originality and depth of his speech. "Color highlighted the basics of 2 sentences. At the heart of the main proposal, the" everything was "is not agreed into the number.

A - 2. Do not forget after the decision to delete these options in the kima, so that they do not interfere with you.

B) improper consumption of a cable form of a noun with a pretext.
We are looking for derivatives prepositions. Especially often come across thanks, according to, contrary. These prepositions require a dipping case. We look, are there any such words in the proposed offers. Bingo! Proposition 5: "Contrary to the recommendations of the doctors athlete did not reduce the load during training." We look, in what case the word "recommendations". What? Recommendations. PODE PADEEZH, A D.B. dative.

C) incorrect construction of a sentence with an adapted turnover

First of all, find offers in which there is a height turnover. Their M.B. some. Recall the Questions of the Decreation: what making? What made?

We have 2 sentences with particle turns:
3) Being low above the horizon, It is created an incorrect idea of \u200b\u200bthe sizes of the moon.
4) Once in the house of unfamiliar people, Wait for you when you are present.

We emphasize the foundations: "Create a view" and "wait." We are convinced that the proposals are not impersonal. If you see impersonal, there is exactly the error. Contracting turnover cannot be used in impersonal proposals. Now we look at the action described in the hardwood, did the one who is named is called. The view cannot be low above the horizon. You are waiting for you, you can be in the house of unfamiliar people. Error in 3 sentences.

D) misconception of a proposal with an indirect speech
Look for other people's words in quotes and words "said", "asked," thought, "wrote", etc. I have no quotes. But the word "asked" is.

7) I'm surprised asked what Where is the fortress.
Words "Where is the fortress?" Not changed, they must be decorated as direct speech, but the author of the proposal made a hybrid from direct and indirect speech.

E) error in building a sentence with homogeneous members
First, take offments in which there are homogeneous members in general. And pay attention to the presence of double unions in offers (not only ..., but also ..., like ... and ...., not so much ..., how much ..., etc.)
Offers 2, 5, 3, 7 we already dropped out. In 4, 6 there are no homogeneous members. Carefully look at the remaining suggestions:

1) Reservations are created as for supporting , so I. To restore the number of rare animal species, endangered.
8) in the Famovsky society are valued not only nobility and honesty, but Humanity and sweatshirt.
9) all the work of the writer E. Nosov and there is a big wise book that helps people be kindly, generous soul.
We look at the meaning of homogeneous members and we are convinced that they do not correlate as part and integer, the genus and the species, did not turn out to be verbs of different types or with different management. We look at the unions. So. Unions "not only ..., and ..." or "not only ..., and ..." and does not happen. Here is our mistake.

Answer: 25378.

8.

Determine the word in which the unstressed alternating vowel root is missing. Write this word by inserting the missed letter.

Samples ..
g..rong
Velos .. after
Nats..Onual
ADR..Sut

To answer this question must be remembered. Here is the root of the Bir Bir. Bir spelled, because there is suffix A.

Answer: To do.

Determine the range in which one and the same letter is missing in both words. Write these words by inserting the missed letter.

Oh .. thought, by .. followed - the prefixes from and under do not change
PR .. backlived, pr..grada - learn the values \u200b\u200bof the prefixes of prefixes. Attached - "Attachment" value, barrier - a value close to re
and..tere, Ra..ZhOG - Exterpassed - Deaf C Before Deaf T, Razheg - Walking B Before Call
poses .. yesterday, r..zpened - posture, time - unchanged consoles
For..Rul, under ... - Shot - the prefix ends on the vowels, at the root and, find it - the Russian prefix ends in a consonant.

Answer: Consider a day

Doctor ..
frustration ..
Udva..ow
Unfinished ..y
Smile ..y

This and 11 task is best to perform, pronouncing words. If you are the carrier of the language, most likely hear the correct option. But, of course, it is possible to learn that the suffixes of Chive and Liv are written with and and repeat all the rules on the suffixes of verbs.

Answer: Heal.

Write down the word in which the letter E.

Sushi..y.
Fastened ..
Starting ..
Unquisition .. "
Feed ...

It was necessary to remember that the verbs "shave" and "strost" refer to 1 solving.

Answer: Wave out

Determine the proposal in which it is not written with the word. Open brackets and write this word.

M. Gorky received every day (not) less than five to six letters.
Air, still (not) became hot, pleasantly refreshing.
(Not) Suli Crane in the sky, give a blue in hand.
(Not) the right, but pleasant features of the face were attached similarity to the mother.
Ambolism is (not) the desire to be honest, and the thirst for power.

Performing this task so as not to get confused, first number offers or put brackets:

1. M. Gorky received every day (not) LESS Five-six letters.
2. Air, still (not) room, nice refreshing.
3. (not) Suli Crane in the sky, give a blue in hand.
4. (not) the correct but Pleasant features of the face attached infection with the mother.
5. Ambigid is (not) the desire to be honest, but Thirst for power.

Now we argue. Read all selected words and define. Are they all used without not. Everything is here, but often the correct answer can be detected at this stage.
Look, do we have pronouns (except negative). There are no such. Recall, the pronouns are not written separately. For negative rule.
There is no words with hyphens (not always separate with them). There are no such.
Now let's see if there are no unions a and but. There is! In 4 and 5 sentences. We know that under the union and not written separately, but with but - it is poured. We have the right answer, but still need to check all other options.
1. The value of the degree is separate.
2. Communion with a dependent word - separately.
3. Not with the verb - separately

Answer: Wrong.

Determine the proposal in which both highlighted words are picked. Open brackets and write these two words.

1. (C) continued It was mostly silent conversation, and it was difficult for me to understand, for (what) she came.
2. (by) how this person holds, it can be seen that he (in) everything used to be first.
3. White lake (from) is charming, that (s) the circle of it is a thick diverse vegetation.
4. It's hard to even imagine What ()it happened to me if (if) a steamer was late.
5. (by) how L.N. was concentrated Tolstoy, his loved ones could guess, (for) how much his brain works intensively.

Again, numbers or delimit the proposals and begin to argue.

First, find the words that are exactly written through the hyphen (it is easier). But here there are no such.
Find the words "during (and)" and "continued (s)." They are often given, and they are always written separately, regardless of meaning. There is such. Proposition 1 can be deleted.
Look, whether there is words that (if), then (as well) and so (s). With them, too, everything is simple. See if it is possible to remove the particle. There is such a sentence 4. It is possible to remove a particle or rearrange: what would not happen to me. We highlight the 4th.
Now you have to think about it in meaning. There is how this person holds (that manner, that way). There is how Tolstoy is tense. And there is no reason for the reason. 2 and 5 drop out. It remains 3. About (from) you can argue, but everything else we know for sure. This task is solved by the exclusion method.

Answer: Ott-Brugov

Specify the number (s), in the place of which N.

In some pictures of Rembrandt, there is a subsided (1) festive: even shining (2) Silhouettes of people at sun out (3) with warm and breath of lighting.

1 - N + N (root goes back to the old - lin - a stick for torture).
2. Communion with the prefix - NN
3. Brief Communion - N

Answer: 3.

Arrange the punctuation marks. Specify two proposals in which you need to put one comma. Write down the numbers of these proposals.

1) Summarizing words can stand either before homogeneous members or after them.
2) U V.I. Surikova was a phenomenal art memory and a laughing priest he wrote from memory.
3) You comply with the gate and see the dazzling and pristine whiteness of snow.
4) I am excited by the house and paintings in it and its inhabitants.
5) Your inner world is tuned fine and true and responds to the most imperceptible sounds of life.

Let's lay signs:

1) Summarizing words can stand or before homogeneous members, or after them. - homogeneous members with a repeated union.
2) U V.I. Surikova was a phenomenal art memory, and he wrote a laughing priest. - Separate 2 simple sentences, SSP
3) You comply with the gate and see the dazzling and pristine whiteness of snow. - There are no signs, and in different rows of homogeneous.
4) I looked at the house and paintings in it with excitement, and its inhabitants. - Again repetitive unions, but now 3 homogeneous member and 2 commas.
5) Your inner world is tuned fine and true and responds to the most imperceptible sounds of life. - Again and in different rows of homogeneous. The compiler has no fantasy test.

Answer: 12.

16

All Events (1) thought (2) and experienced by F.I. Tyutchev (3) enjoyed them in artistic images (4) raised to the height of philosophical generalization.

We have 2 involved turns after the defined words. The comma 2 is not placed between homogeneous with a single union of I. Ear.

Answer: 134.

Put the punctuation marks: Specify all the numbers in which the commas should stand in the sentences.

By literary creativity, V.I. Dal (1) sure (2) Creation of "Living dictionary considered the main thing
Great Russian language. First word for this book (3) according to the memories of contemporaries(4) He recorded in eighteen years.

Introductory word and introductory expression are allocated with commas on both sides. To recognize the introductory words, learn them. .

Answer: 1234.

Put the punctuation marks: Specify the number (s), on the site of which (s) in the sentence should stand the comma (s).

A.S. Pushkin with a young wife stopped at Dhemut (1) a hotel (2) of which (3) at the time was considered the most famous in St. Petersburg.

In this task, the apparent is always introduced by the pronoun "which" that is not in the first place in the pressing. This is a lung task. As a rule, before the word "which" and after it, the commas does not happen. But it is better to make a parsing and draw a scheme if you doubt.

Answer: 1.

19

Arrange the punctuation marks: Specify all the numbers on the site of which the commas should stand in the sentence.

[ Sergeev went ashore ] (1) but ((2) When the pier on a huge pile of oranges saw an unfamiliar Chinese ) (3) [ then suddenly shrill and clearly felt ] (4) (how far from him is homeland ) .

This is a difficult task. Be sure to make a syntactic analysis and draw a diagram or at least break down brackets on the suggestion to deal with each union.
We should alert the design but when, because it often looks like the joint of the unions connecting the offers.
Before but always jeep.
Will commas between but and when is controversial. If we assume that it connects 1 and 3 sentences (as we did), then you need to try to remove the apparent and read the offer without it: Sergeyev went ashore, but he suddenly felt and clearly felt ... at all sounds crookedly. Since the apparent is not removed painlessly, commas between between but and when we do not put.
However, there is another way of reasoning. What if it connects not to suggestions, and uniformly taled: Sergeev came out, but felt "? Then the comma is needed. If it does not participate in the connection of the proposals, it is not necessary to apply the rule about the joint of the unions.
We still stopped in the first version, part of the Union then prevents the offer to be solid. If someone suggests their arguments in favor of the 2 comma, hear with great attention. Write in the comments.
The commas 3 and 4 are needed anyway. They share sentences, and there is no reason to install them.

Answer: 134.

20

Which of the statements correspond to the content of the text? Specify response numbers.


2) The narrator disagree with the opinion of Lazar Borisovich that only knowledge of life will help become a real writer.

5) This writer must be a real worker who knows and understands life in all its manifestations.

Many alerted p. 4, because The text did not say straight that the narrator wants to enter the university to become a writer. But from the text it is clear that the pharmacist knows the boy for a long time and, most likely, knows about the intentions of the boy to enter the university. See Proposal 10. Slipping point, but still choose 4.

Answer: 345.

21.

Which of the listed statements are faithful? Specify numbers.

1) The sentences 4-6 describes the appearance of a person.
2) The offers 7-9 contain a description.
3) Proposals 30-32 contain reasoning.
4) Proposals 52 and 53 are opposed to content.
5) The proposals 55, 56 contains reasoning.

(4) he washed a student peeper. (5)On his widespread nosebarely held pensna on a black rope. (6) Pharmacist was low, chunky and very ulcer. - Obviously, there is a description of a person.

(7) somehow i went To Lazari Borisovich in a pharmacy for powders for aunt Marusi. (8) she has migraine began. (9)Rubbiapowders for Aunt Marusi, Lazar Borisovich Talked with me. - Listed the actions of characters, no descriptions.

(30)He must So much to know that it is even scary to think. (31) He mustto understand everything! (32) He mustwork, like an ox, and do not chase for glory! - We are talking about doubt, and not about real actions, no descriptions: this is reasoning.

(52) And the pharmacist was right. (53) I realized that I almost don't know anything and did not think about many important things. - The boy agrees with the pharmacist, there is no oppression.

(55) I knew that never and anyone i will not believewho is would be to me nor said, what is this a life - with her love, the desire to truth and happiness, with its boots and distant noise of water among the night - deprived of meaning and mind. (56)Everyone of us should Fight for the approval of this life everywhere and always until the end of your days. - It's not about real actions, but about hypothetical and must, reasoning about the sense of life confirm the hypothesis: here reasoning.

Answer: 135.

22.

From proposals 1-6, write out phraseologism.

(1) Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit the uncle. (2) The name of this pharmacist Lazar Borisovich. (3) At first sight It was a rather strange pharmacist. (4) He wore a student pressure. (5) On his widespread nose, it was barely held a pension on a black shell. (6) Pharmacist was a low, chunky and very ulcer.

We are looking for stable expressions. Here is one thing, do not confuse.

Answer: Speed-winning.

Among the proposals 1-6 find such that is connected with the previous one with pretty pronoun. Write the number of this offer.

(1) Sometimes a rural pharmacist comes to visit the uncle. (2) called of this Pharmacist Lazar Borisovich. (3) at first sight this isthere was a rather strange pharmacist. (four) It I wore a student pressurope. (5) on his A wide nose was barely held by Pensne on a black shell. (6) Pharmacist was a low, chunky and very ulcer.

We supply all the pronouns and everything that seems to them. We look, what word answers the questions of whose? whose? whose? Such a word in 5 sentences. Here without options. But his word is not always a possessive pronoun. Please note: a proposal may be near the parental. For example: only his And saw! Question whose? No longer suitable.

Read the reference fragment based on the text that you analyzed by performing tasks 20-23. This fragment discusses the language features of the text. Some terms used in the reviews are missed. Insert
At the points of passes (A, B, B, G) numbers corresponding to the terms of the terms from the list. Write down in a table under each letter
The corresponding digit. The sequence of numbers write down in the response form No. 1 to the right of the number 24 number 24, starting from the first cell, without spaces, commas and other additional characters. Each digit is written in accordance with the forms given in the Blanche
samples.

"The speech of the author is emotional, the end is convincing. So, trails: (a) _________ ("Strange pharmacist", "stinging man") and
(B) _________ (Proposition 39), reception - (c) _________ (proposal 12) - not only create an external image of the pharmacist, but also help to understand its character, views, ideas about the place of a person in life. Understand the ratio of the pharmacist of Lazar Borisovich to a young interlocutor helps such a syntactic means of expressiveness, as (d) _________ (for example, supply 48, 49). "

List of terms:
1) a number of homogeneous members
2) Questions
3) irony
4) introductory words
5) Lithota
6) Metaphor
7) Exclamation Proposals
8) opposition
9) Epitheet

To perform this task first we are looking for a hint. In the text with passes can be Terms: trails, syntax, lexic agent, admission.This is the tips. If you decide to comply with the compliance, you will have to choose from 9, but from 2-4 terms.

Tips Dana:
"The speech of the author is emotional, the end is convincing. So, paths: (A) _________ ("Strange pharmacist", "ulcer man") and
(B) _________ (offer 39), reception - (c) _________ (proposal 12) - not only create an external image of the pharmacist, but also help to understand its character, views, ideas about the place of a person in life. Understand the attitude of the pharmacist of Lazar Borisovich to the young interlocutor helps syntactic expressiveness, as (d) _________ (for example, Proposals 48, 49) ".

We are determined with terms:

1) A number of homogeneous members - syntax
2) Questions - STICCS
3) irony - trail
4) Introductory words - syntax
5) Lithot - Trope
6) metaphor - trail
7) Exclamations - syntax
8) opposition - Reception
9) epithet - trail

Download terms matching table

It is immediately clear that the reception can only be opposed. You can even not watch text. AT 8.
Now choose:
"Strange pharmacist", "ulcer man" - either irony or litt, or metaphor, or epithet. The littie disappears immediately, there is no accurate, the litt is extremely rarely found in the texts. Metaphor and irony are associated with the transfer by value, there are no transfers here. There remains epithet. A - 9.

(39) For life to impregnate you!. The metaphor, irony and litt remained. Loosts again immediately disappear. Irony is not there, but there is a metaphor. B - 6.

(48) I'm glad! (49) You see!
In these 2 short sentences are looking for a number of homogeneous members, introductory proposals, question words and exclamation proposals. In order to identify exclamation marks, it is not necessary to finish school at all. Of course, G - 7.

Answer: 9687.

25.

Write an essay on the read text.
Word one of the problems supplied by the author of the text.

1) Lazar Borisovich was a rural pharmacist, although all his life was dreaming of literary creativity and even printed some of his works.
2) the narrator does not agree with the opinion of Lazar Borisovich that only knowledge of life will help become a real writer.
3) A rural pharmacist comes to the house to relatives of the narrator.
4) the narrator graduated from the gymnasium and was going to enter the university to further become a writer.
5) This writer must be a real worker who knows and understands life in all its manifestations.

Thesis is here only 2, but they are about the same thing.

Of course, this text and the importance of choosing a life path, and the complexity of this choice.
And at the end there is about the meaning of life, but it will already be very attracted for the ears.

Nevertheless, we would stop on theses from the task 20. There is clearly expressed by the author's position for K3.
What to bring arguments. We need examples of real writers who have studied life. Ideal suitable Roman "How Steel Hard" and the biography of his author. You can take M. Gorky "Childhood", "In People". As a negative example of Ryukhin from the "Master and Margarita" (a little stretched, but will go). The second example may be the biography of any writer, who, in your opinion, studied life, and then wrote about her. For example, Vladislav Krapivin created the "Karavella" squad, built with the children of the yacht, taught members of the fencing squad, went hiking. Of course, it was easy for him to write for children. "Boy with a sword" - a novel about the detachment life. A.S. Makarenko writes the novel "Pedagogical poem" about the re-education of minors of offenders in the children's labor colony, the creator and leader of which in the 20s of the twentieth century was the author himself. The famous story of the same paustic "telegram" is written in real history, which Konstantin Georgievich learned by traveling around the country. Remember Writers who have passed war and wring about war. Examples - weight.