Essay What gives you tolerance. The problem of tolerance: arguments from fiction

Essay What gives you tolerance. The problem of tolerance: arguments from fiction
Essay What gives you tolerance. The problem of tolerance: arguments from fiction

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Essay

on the topic: toleurance for or against

Loseva V.A.

I would like to start your essay with the definition of the concept tolerance. If you understand, then this word comes from the verb to "endure", and this is not the most pleasant feeling. When we tolerate someone, we experience awkwardness, irritation, sometimes even hatred. Therefore, I prefer to understand this word as the ability to be understanding, condescending to the actions of other people, readiness for reconciliation.

Long arguing, on a given topic I came to the conclusion that in modern society this quality is necessary.

First, in the conditions of the appearance of freedom of choice, each person - how to dress, how to behave, what to believe - society turned into a lot of people completely similar to each other. Thus, all people relate differently to those who do not look like them, who looks or thinking otherwise, believes in other gods, belong to another nationality, or wears clothes, which they seem not in fashion. We all have the right to think and assume how we are pleased, but you don't need to forget that we are all people and this is our main similarity - this is what we must respect each other, and impose what, we seem to be right We have no right. There are no own or strangers here, you just need to treat a person as a person, and not to drive people under our own ideals.

Secondly, you need to look around, and then we will see how many problems, sorrows and failures, brings us the inability to be tolerant. This leads to wars, hundreds of thousands of people die, and the fault is that people do not want to hear, understand and take each other. Everyone is confident in her right, but no one thinks that such a position is currently unacceptable. Reconciliation Tolerance Tolerance Exposure

After analyzing themselves, I can not say that I am an absolutely tolerant person. I am not always listening to someone else's opinions, I am not tolerant towards others and easily annoying. But I have been trying to develop this quality in myself, because I understand that it is difficult to live in society, not believing with him. This I want to say that if a person himself does not understand that tolerance and excerpt in relation to other people are indisputable very important, then no one will be able to raise these feelings in it.

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    What is tolerance? Lesson of preparation for the composition of the argument in the 8th grade on the moral and ethical topic. Presentation prepared Smirnova O.A. teacher MOU Lucinnikovskaya Oosh


    Objectives lesson

    • Objectives:
    • Educational:
    • 1. To introduce students with the concept of "tolerance", with the main features of the tolerant and intolerant personality.
    • 2. Specify the meaning of the words themed group "Tolerance".
    • 3. Repeat material on the composition- reasoning.
    • Developing:
    • 1. To form the ability to determine the concept of "tolerance", distinguish between the features of the tolerant and intolerant personality.
    • 2. To form the ability to identify the meaning of the words of the thematic group "Tolerance".
    • 3. Secure the ability to build the text of the argument.
    • Educational:
    • 1. Rail a feeling of kindness and responsibility, self-esteem and respect for students.
    • Equipment: on the board - poster depicting a bright sun, tape recorder, computer.

    Let's start with a fairy tale ...

    He lived, was on earth a girl named love. I was boring

    live in the world without girlfriend. So she turned to the old

    sedoy, who lived a hundred years to the Wizard: - Help me, grandfather,

    choose a girlfriend so that I can be friends with her all released

    i god life.

    Thought the wizard and said: - Come to me tomorrow morning, when the first birds are drunk, and the dew will not dry yet. . .

    In the morning, when the scarlet sun illuminated the earth, love came to the agreed

    the place ... came and sees: There are five beautiful girls, one other is more beautiful.

    Here choose, "the wizard said. - One name is joy, the other is good luck, the third is beauty, fourth - sadness, the fifth - kindness.

    They are all beautiful, "love said. - I do not know who and choose. . .

    Your truth, "the wizard replied," they are all good, and you will meet them in life with them, and maybe you will be friends, but choose one of them. She will be your girlfriend to your whole life.

    Love for girls closer and looked into the eyes of each. Love thought.



    Love approached the girl named Kindness and stretched her hand ...

    V. Gyjo wrote: "In the inner world of a good man - this is the sun."

    These words we will take the epigraph to our lesson. Today we have a lesson for the development of speech on which we are preparing for the composition.


    What are the proverbs, you know poems about kindness?

    • Kindness without reason is empty.
    • Good deed nourishes the soul, and the body.
    • Good man in good live century.
    • The kindness does not lose its dignity anywhere.

    West poems about kindness.

    When the slopes are eternal fuss

    Run from failures you get tired of Lyuto,

    Take steps

    And the joy help to find someone. (I. Romanov)

    As if life did not fly -

    Days no regret

    Do good things

    For the sake of people's happiness.

    So that the heart is burning,

    Not tortured in the MGL

    Do a good deed -

    That we live on earth. (A. Forest)


    What makes a good man? What person can be kind? ( write down)

    Kindness makes a man charming, beautiful. A man in the soul of whom is kindness, it looks nice, he has an expression of joy and peace on his face and a cute smile on the lips ...

    You can only be one who is always friendly to people who think not only about themselves, but also about others ...


    Tolerance?

    • A modern cultural person is not only an educated person, but a person who has a sense of self-esteem and respected by others. Tolerance is considered a sign of high spiritual and intellectual development of an individual, group, society as a whole.

    As the word "tolerance" is determined in different languages \u200b\u200bof the globe.

    In English - willingness to be tolerant, indulgent

    In Spanish, it means the ability to recognize different from its own ideas or opinions

    In chinese - allow, to take, be in relation to other generous

    In french - the attitude in which it is allowed that others can think or act differently than you yourself

    In Arabic - forgiveness, indulgence, softness, mercy, compassion, favor, patience

    In Russian forgiveness, indulgence, softness, mercy, compassion, favor, patience, the location to other ability to endure something or someone (to be a weathered, hardy, persistent, be able to put up with the existence of something, anyone

    Work with text.

    Young man and his girl walked around the city. On the border sat poorly dressed elderly man. The bag was lying around the bag. He moaned quietly, and in his eyes stood tears.

    Wait, I'll come to him, "the girl said.

    He is dirty, you picked up because the young man answered, squeezing her hand.

    Let go. You see his leg broken. Look, he has blood on a pant.

    And what about us? He himself is to blame.

    Let my hand go, you hurt me. He needs help.

    I tell you: he is to blame for everything. It is necessary to work, and he begging to work, steals, drunk. Why should he help?

    I still go, "the girl snatched his hand.

    I do not go out. You are my girlfriend and do not dare to communicate with "all sorts of". Let's go from here, - he tried to hover her.

    You know what, I ... how can you? He hurts him! Patiently, do you understand? No, you do not understand!

    The girl pushed the guy and went to a man. The guy once again tried to keep it. She resolutely touched her hand.

    What's wrong with you? She asked the man. - What's with your foot?

    I broke it. . . I have blood. I do not know what to do and where in this city the hospital. I'm not from here. It's too painful for me.

    Now. Let me see. Be care. You need to call "ambulance".

    Thank you, Lady, thank you. . .


    Listen, "the girl turned to a young man who came to them," you do not have a "mobile phone"?

    The guy was silent. The girl looked at him questioningly and suddenly felt the squeamishness, which came out all his poses, glance. . . She rose and approached the guy.

    Go away! Never call me again and do not come! I don't want to know you anymore.

    Are you because of some kind of homeless, you can do alcoholic so? Pretty! You'll regret it.

    The girl shrugged and dropped again on his knees. The guy went away.

    You have an open fracture, "she said. - I'll go call a doctor. Be care, - she quickly went to the telephone machine.

    Girl! - Half her man - Thank you! - The girl turned around and smiled. You will definitely find your happiness.


    • Why did a young man refused to help?
    • - What would you do in this case?
    • -How do you usually do if you see that a person needs help?

    Output: Having done good, the man himself becomes better, cleaner, lighter. If we are attentive to anyone, be it a random traveler, tramp, a friend is and there will be a manifestation of kindness.


    Divide the words to "tolerance" and "intolerance"

    • Respect of the opinions of others
    • Misunderstanding
    • Ignoring
    • Goodwill
    • Desire to do something together
    • Egoism
    • Irritability
    • Indifference
    • Cynicism
    • Surprise, curiosity
    • Condescension
    • Confidence
    • Humanism
    • Intolerance
    • Neglect
    • Understanding and adoption


    Create syncuine

    tolerance

    kindness

    Tolerance

    Tolerant indulgent

    Takes posing forgive

    Tolerance promotes respect for personality

    Patience

    Responsive mental

    Supports helps favor

    Kindness will save our world

    Sensitude


    Overalling scheme

    I. The main idea (thesis).

    II. Proof of:

    III. Output.


    Auxiliary cliché in determining the topic

    • 1. ... - Here is the topic to which the author of the text is drawn.
    • 2. This article is about ...
    • 3. The author refers to the topical topic - the topic ...
    • 4. This text about ...

    Deciding the topic We formulate problem Text (the problem of text is the question of which the author is conceived).

    • one. … ? The author of the text is thinking about this issue.
    • 2. The author is interested in the question: ...
    • 3. ...? Above this problem offers to reflect the author of the text.

    • 1. The author leads the reader to the thought that ...
    • 2. The idea of \u200b\u200bthe text is as follows:
    • 3. ... - Here is the main idea of \u200b\u200bthe text.
    • 4. Resolving the problem, the author comes to this conclusion:
    • 5. The purpose of the author of the text is to convince the reader in that ...

    Clichés who will help start it iE

    • 1. When you read this text, you imagine (you think you feel, you feel, you understand, etc.) ...
    • 2. Another, each of us once (thought, thought, watched, felt) ... After reading the text, I again (introduced, remembered, I thought, etc.)

    Cliche that will help to formulate own position

    • 1. It is impossible to disagree with the author in that ...
    • 2. You can argue with the author:
    • 3. The author of the right is that ... However, his thought ... Causes doubt

    How to finish an essay ?

    • An essay - reasoning end the expression of your own attitude to the author's position. Proving his own opinion, we must bring at least three arguments (leading evidence, you can contact your life and reading experience). Expressing its own position, keep correctness: for example, in case of disagreement with the author, you should not write "the author of the wrong", it is better to use the expression "with the author it is difficult to agree."

    • Homework:
    • - House Write an essay: "What is tolerance?" or
    • overall "About mercy".

    Epilogue lesson ... Chinese I parable..

    Foreign family ":

    He lived - the family was in the world. She was not simple. More than 100 people numbered in this family. And she held a whole village. So lived the whole family and all the village. You will say: Well, and that, there is little big families in the world. But the fact is that the family was special - the world and the ladians reigned in this family and, it became, in the village. Neither quarrel, no swag, nor, God forbid, fights and discord.

    Received a rumor about this family to the very lord of the country. And he decided to check whether people are melted. He arrived in the village, and his soul rejoiced: the circle is purity, beauty, prosperity and peace. Good children, calm old men. Vladyka was surprised. I decided to learn how the inhabitants of the village achieved such Lada, came to the head of the family; Tell me, they say how you seek such a consent and peace in your family. He took a sheet of paper and began to write something. He wrote for a long time - it was seen, was not very strong in a literacy. Then handed the leaf of the Lord. He took the paper and began to disassemble the doodle the old man. Disassembled with difficulty and surprised. Three words were inscribed on paper: love a hundred times, for a hundred times forgiveness, patience a hundred times. I read the Vladyka, scratched, as usual, behind the ear and asked: - And that's it?

    Yes, "the old man replied," this is the basis of the life of any good family.


    Your class is a small family. And so try to always realmed kindness, respect, mutual understanding.

    Thank you all for the lesson.


    presentation prepared Smirnova O.A. teacher MOU Lucinnikovskaya Oosh

    In the preparation of the lesson used material

    Davopjanova A.B.

    MOU "SOSH No. 2" SKY

    Orenburg region.

    Subject: Tolerance as a school of life with unlike people, a school of humanity and generosity.

    Tolerance is not indifference to good and evil:

    tolerance is virtue ....

    N. Berdyaev

    We live in the world where we surround a lot of differences with you, contradictions. We are confronted with representatives of various ethnic groups, with personalities that are not so similar to each other, do not look like us.

    Sometimes we believe that our views, our principles - the only right. And all that does not match them, has no chance of existence. How hard to look at the world surrounding us, not through our own prism, distorting everything on your manner, and from the side: objective, wider. But, perhaps, the truth will open to our gaze, which will show many roads.

    And oursa task Find, feel the right way.

    It must be remembered that each of us is an uncharted and beautiful planet, and without love, respect and tolerance to yourself can not come to tolerance as a whole.

    Understanding tolerance is ambiguous in different cultures, it depends on the historical experience of peoples.

    Tolerant personality ... Tespirable, sensitive, friendly, tolerant to differences, able to empathize, who knows about his advantages and disadvantages, who knows how to own itself ... Is it difficult to be so, is it difficult to put up with someone's opinion, respect the human dignity and the rights of others? No more courage needs to be critical to themselves, stop blaming others in their troubles, shift responsibility on others

    How can we help our children? How to grow up the grain of tolerance in their hearts, which gives powerful shoots? Our own example, creating the necessary conditions for the development and strengthening of all the brightest, kind, and beautiful, which is in kindergarten.

    But children also live in this complete contradictions of the world, and as their souls are growing with conventions that we often impose them, adults. It is always more difficult to move ...

    That is why there should always be people who are ready to come to the rescue in a difficult moment, lightly push in the right direction, to that road, where their companion will be mercy, wisdom and beauty. That's what it ismy task is to help awaken and keep the living interest of our students to yourself, to the world that surrounds them, to preserve the most valuable than the person possesses.

    November 16 - International Day of Tolerance. The explanatory dictionary gives the meaning of this word as tolerance to someone else's lifestyle. The ability to live with micro and macro. On November 1, a seven-year-old resident of our planet appeared. Little Petya by the United Nations registered in Kaliningrad. Each second on Earth is born 15 babies. Many on our globe, alas! so small, countries and peoples. People speak different languages \u200b\u200b(their more than six thousand), dressed in different ways, it is possible to make their lives in different ways, it looks different. Although the inhabitants of the planet are different, but they still are similar and the same in the main thing. All nations want happiness and peace for themselves and their children, everyone loves justice and sympathize with the misfortune, everyone appreciates goodness, mind, hard work. There is no such people in whose fairy tales would win evil or lazy. People can adhere to different religious beliefs. However, there is no such religion that would teach evil and injustice. We need to live in the world and be friends. You need to learn to respect and give way to each other. Humanity Millenniums is a test for humanity. People understand the meaning of the word "Rod", but forget about the word "kinship". Perhaps they sometime shame the formula of life connecting everything alive on the planet: "We are with you one blood, you and me." Then they will become counterparts not only by blood, but also in spirit. Will land, separated by ethnic, religious, ideological "territories" become a common warm house? How many questions of joint being!? There is no understanding, solidarity, the diversity is growing, "lives" terror. Thinking about tolerance, the question involuntarily arises: to be or not to be humanity as unity of diversity? To be or not to be? Historical memory tells us that mankind at all times was trying to be humane, but it came out, naobotroid, on humanophobia: aggression, fanaticism, nationalism, extremism. People accustomed to impose their faith to each other, visions of those or other "saints". This is destroyed by the world to the ground, divided into faithful and non-believers, loyal and wrong, our and not our, and other people, local and not local, capitalists and proletarians ... I would like to think that this is in the past. However, this is naivety. Fanatics live today. They are among us. These are demons of xenophobia. Everyone remembers her peak - the events of September 11, 2001 ... and not only! The ideology of tolerance is a universal standard for supporting diversity in complex forms of symbiosis, coexistence of various types, races, nationalities, peoples, religions, worldviews. Humanity should understand that in the development of complex issues and systems, tolerance reflects a strategy of mutual assistance, and xenophobia is primarily connected with the understanding of the conflict as a monopoly driving force of class or social struggle. Many writers, Thinkers of the times and epochs defended the ideas of mutual assistance and reconciliation: Mahatma Gandhi, Antoine de Saint - Exupery, Anatoly Predashin, Mikhail Sholokhov, Peter Kropotkin, V.I. Vernadsky ... L.N. Tolstoy - the great humanist of the world wrote: "If people had understood that they would live with her life, but all the lives, they would know that would do good others, they make him themselves." The words of the Apostle Paul are made by many of them. The meaning of them is that there is nor Ellin, nor Juda, nor Skif, nor Samaryanin, nor a slave, nor free, for they are all one. So what is tolerance? This is primarily a school that teaches people life with unlike people, the school of humanity and generosity.

    Justice reacted when everyone will perceive someone else's offense as his own.(Solon)

    other people are destroying for the accepted moral authorities of society. Examples of a double interpretation and a negative attitude towards the manifestations of tolerance: in a youth environment. An example of Yarya opponents of tolerance in Russia is the youth, which is a grouping of skinheads. Patience to alien culture they are associated with the inevitable subsequent genocide of the Slavic race. No less aggressive in the expression of its position and opponents of the LGTB movement. In family. Some laws adopted in distinguished special tolerance to minorities of Europe are frankly absurd. For example, a British law, officially prohibiting in legal documentation to use the use of the words "husband" and "wife" (and in the future it is planned to prohibit the use of the words "mother" and "father"). It is believed that these obsolete concepts infringe upon the rights of sex minorities. It is proposed to change them on the tolerant terms "spouses" and "partners". A negative assessment in Russia receives permission to adopt children with families with same-sex "partners". In politics. The line between the tolerant behavior and slave tolerance is very thin. Experienced politicians are very skillfully manipulate the consciousness of loyal people. For example, in the eyes of the world community, Russia showed obvious intolerance, adopting a law prohibiting the propaganda of homosexuality among minors. Currently, most Russians indignant and tolerant attitude towards the manifestations of fascism in Ukraine. The religious and ethnic traditions and features of the minority behavior are only from the position of sanity and compliance with their primary adopted in a democratic society. It is necessary to feel and aware of the boundaries of tolerance, allowing to distinguish between the manifestation of tolerance and not to replace it with the permissiveness and indifference to what is happening the travelery of true values. Video: Tolerance

    Boriskina G. G.,

    teacher russian language and literature

    higher qualification categories

    GOU "Centre education " for children's disabled Zabaykalsky the edges

    chita, Zabaykalsky edge

    The writing pupils 11 class

    "What that tolerance?"

    Tolerance. what this is is it?
    If a
    asked anyone me,
    I
    i will answer: "It everything earth.
    Then
    on the than worth it Planet all".

    What is tolerance? Over the answer to this question, I myself thought not so long ago ... And now I understand that the word "tolerance" is consonant with the meaning with the words humanity, sincerity, understanding, attentiveness, friendliness, tolerance, adoption. What do these words mean for me ....
    Humanity is a concept that excludes egoism. If there are these qualities in a person, he will always come to the rescue

    Sincerity is close to humanity. For example, if a person is asking for forgiveness from another, then it is worth doing this sincerely, from the heart.

    Thus, sincerity is those actions and words that a person speaks and does from the heart and from the soul, not for their own benefit, but in order to establish relations with another person.

    In the word "understanding" lies the ability of a person to understand the causes of other people and their actions. Understand a person, support him in a difficult moment.
    Attentiveness implies the ability to notice that man needs your help. If a person is attentive, he can notice his any misconduct and apologize.
    Friendliness is the word with the root friendship... In the heart of a friendly person there is no place for evil, for such a person, friendship is above their own interests. A man who appreciates friendship and friend is always ready to help him help in a difficult moment.
    The word "tolerance", in my opinion, will make many of us think about, and we live correctly? Does modern society live correctly? How do they relate to people with another race or nationality? In my opinion, some people of our society have no idea about the concept of "adoption". People do not know how to take customs and habits of others. Some people in our society to a person of another race, religion and other customs are cold, sometimes even in open show their negative attitude. And it is wrong! At the beginning of my writing-reasoning, I wrote an epigraph lines from a wonderful poem:
    Tolerance. What it is? -


    If asked who I

    I will say that this is all the earthly.

    What is worth the planet all.

    Tolerance - these are people of the world

    Different nations, faith and fate.

    Open somewhere

    Rejoice together. No need

    Wear that you will be offended

    People, skin color, blood not yours.

    Fear that you humiliate

    People in your native land.

    After all, our dear planet

    Loves all of us: White and Color!

    We will live, friend respect!

    Tolerance - word for alive.

    To finally convey the concept of tolerance, I want to analyze several lines from this poem ...

    "Tolerancethis is people mira

    Different nations faith and fate. "

    By these rows, the author wanted to say that it does not matter what faith in humans and the nation, what customs and habits, most importantly - the other: we are all people! Our existence is given over. Each man on Earth performs its function, then why he is needed.
    "Toleranceword for alive. "

    The phrase speaks for himself. While we, the people of the entire planet, will show respect for each other, understanding and patience, we will live in peace and harmony without wars, terrorist attacks, murders. There will be no human suffering and tears! When will we learn to take people to another nation? ! I will give an example from your life. In elementary school, the Armenian boy was studied in the classroom, a good, sunny boy, always smiling, he stretched to knowledge, wanted to establish contact with other guys. But I realized that humanity and friendliness of many guys from my class alien, they did not speak with Feda, they did not understand him, ridicule, but I was very insulting for him. So it is impossible to do with people of another nationality.

    Not so long ago, I read the poem of K. Balmont "Sun fragrance":

    Sun odor? What kind of nonsense!

    No, not nonsense.

    In the sun sounds and dreams,

    Fragrances and flowers

    Everyone merged into conscious choir,

    All spurled into one pattern.

    The sun smells herbs,

    Fresh Kupavami

    Awaken in spring

    And Smolito pine.

    Tender-spotty,

    Landlocks drunk

    What is victory blooming

    In the acute smell of land.

    The sun shines with the stons

    Green leaves,

    Breathes on sweaty birds,

    Breathes with laughter of young people.

    So Molvi to all the blinders:

    Will you!

    Don't see the paradise gates to you

    There is a fragrance in the sun,

    Sweet only to us

    Visible birds and flowers!

    And then suddenly painted me ... After all, this poem is suitable as it is impossible to complete my essay.
    The author in this poem focuses on dreams, flowers and spring. Everything is fine, which can only be in the world. By this poem, the author makes us think, and not too much around us gloomy thoughts and evil, is it time for us to switch to something more positive? How to learn to notice around yourself a wonderful nature and not only in spring?! After all, the beautiful in this poem is associated with nature and man.
    And I want to say that there is nothing more beautiful in the world than a person and absolutely no matter what a race he is, what his habits and what life he lives. Life is that the most important and beautiful in this world. And while we are tolerant to others, we live and will live! Tolerance is a word for alive. Remember!

    Once we have at a class hour, the teacher told about tolerance. It was a whole lesson dedicated to this mysterious, beautiful word. We involved listened to the story of a teacher about the relationship between people, about the uniqueness of every person and, in my opinion, this lesson had a strong influence on all of us, including me.

    Tolerance is in other words tolerance. The tolerant person does not condemn other people's views and beliefs, and with understanding and respect refers to every point of view. There is a good saying: "How many people are so many opinions." Of course, you can meet a person with similar views, but it is impossible to meet a completely identical person, because each of us grows in your unique environment, has its own family, their friends, innate and acquired knowledge, skills, as well as their experience.

    You can not judge a person in the country of residence, leather color or religious beliefs. These are things that are not defining with the evaluation of human qualities of personality. After all, tolerance is freedom of thought, choice, and is it possible to limit our freedom in general?

    But why is it necessary for? In my opinion, tolerance helps to reduce conflicts between people. After all, people often come into disputes without taking into account the opinion of their opponent. A person who sees only his opinion and recognizes her the only right - egoist. It is not quite right, as it only complicates life, first of all for the person himself. Such a person see a negative and disagree everywhere, trying to find like-minded people, closes his eyes to other glances. While other people with their views and interests have great benefits for other people: different people enrich each other, share with each other with new experience, expand the horizons. No need to forget that communication is not just a "game in the same gate", the goal of communication is not to impose a personal opinion on someone. The purpose of communication is the exchange: exchange of opinions, experience, knowledge.

    Tolerant people, I think it is easier to perceive other people. After all, perceive someone else's opinion much more interesting than arguing with others convincing them in his own opinion. Of course, there are people who can not live without a dispute, but controversy are different. You can simply impose your beliefs, try to "retire" a person, blame him in the fallacy of views. And you can safely and reasonably answered the question of what is his mistake and why your views need to be taken on faith as correct.

    So, I think people should learn more about tolerance and learn to this skill. After all, this is really creativity - to be able to listen to a person, to accept him what he is and not offended if his beliefs do not coincide with yours. This behavior is the key to effective communication and useful information exchange.