"- Irkutsk shopping newspaper: your mind. "What Paul Cheburashka?" - Irkutsk trading newspaper: your mind is an unknown science view

The writer who left us on August 14 called the birthday of all his beloved eared animal on August 20, 1966, the day when the book "Crocodile Gena and his friends" came out

It happened that Eduard Nikolaevich before the holiday Cheburashka. But, on the current tradition, the birthday will still be celebrated and of course, remember how Cheburashka "appeared on the light."

Unknown science view

As soon as they do not name our Cheburashka abroad! Dutten, MUXIS, PLUMS., Kulleriechen, TopPL, Kulvertuks... Where did his initial name come from? Edward Uspensky She told a pretty story that the little daughter of his friend fell constantly, coming to the edge of Mamina's fur coats, which was floating, playing.

When she risked once again, Dad said: "Oh. Again, cheburahved. " As the writer later recognized, Cheburahrgan - it means "fall", "bud", "rumble." The word was liked by the writer, and he applied him, inventing one of the most famous cartoon names.

But in the preface to Children's book, Assumption said that Cheburashka called one of his children's toys. The toy was defective and represented an ugly animal of an unknown science of the species. Yellow owl eyes, big ears, a little tail - nor a bear nor the hare, it is not clear who.

When the child asked who it was and where it lives, he was told a fairy tale that it lives in the tropical jungle, it feeds on oranges and his name is his Cheburashka.

Interestingly, in the 1965 issue of the release, Cheburashka is not at all similar to that we know the cartoon. And created all of us a familiar image Leonid Schwartzman.

The word "Cheburashka" is in the dictionary Daly. There, one of the meanings is a doll-nevashka that gets up "on his feet" from any position. But Cheburashka got a name when did it all on the contrary: as it was neither planted, he fell all the time, Cheburauhal, swaying with oranges and falling asleep. From the table on the chair, from the chair - on the floor.

Cheburashka walks on the planet

Especially loved by a funny animal in Japan. When Cheburashka appeared on Japanese televishes in 2001, the doll industry of the country survived the production boom. Cheburashka images were everywhere: on bags, bags, clothes, packaging with milk.

In the form of Cheburashka produced chocolate and served restaurant dishes. It turned out to be the fact that the figurines of Cheburashka put on the house "for good luck" on a par with traditional sculptures from Japanese mythology - dragons and kitsune.

In the new series "Cheburashka" Japanese crocodile Gena Reads Japanese baces and is considered to be a Russian intellectual. And in 2009, a whole series "What for Cheburashka?", Consisting of 26 three-minute episodes.

Frame from the Japanese animated series "What kind of Cheburashka?" year 2009. Did you ask strange questions during interview? No, not about why you quit from the last place of work or what you want to get in this company. I mean non-standard, unusual questions that drive the applicant in a dead end. Such as "what will you do if I need to throw a ashtray in you?", Or what Paul Cheburashka? " If so, I congratulate you, you visited informal, and perhaps even with a stress interview.

An informal interview is a conversation with a applicant, during which weird and unexpected questions are asked at first glance, it seems to be absolutely not relating to the proposed vacancy and to the place of work. In fact, it is not. The purpose of such issues is on the surface: check the logic and response of the interlocutor, find out what the applicant would like to hide.

A little different wants to achieve a recruiter, which holds a stressful interview. During such an interview, usually the main goal is to check the applicant for stress resistance, finding out how raised him and patient is difficult if it is difficult to bring it out. Here, more attention is paid not to the fact that it is a person says, and how he reacts and behaves.

Let's try to deal with unexpected issues during interviews. Are they really strange and stupid, how sometimes seems to applicants? Such questions could be combined into several groups.

Questions of personal character

This can be attributed to the interest of the recruiter to the personal life of the applicant, to what he is engaged in free time, to his relationship in the family, his habits and character. For example, "Why are you still non-natives?", Or "Why did you give birth to a child?", "Do you never paint?", "How often are you lying?", "Do you use an abnormative vocator?", " Do you go to the bath? "

According to the laws of business ethics, the interest in the personal life of the applicant during the interview is considered not allowed. Therefore, you can always calmly answer this situation on the question: "But how can it affect the workflow?" Or simply translate everything in a joke.

Why do recruiters set this kind of questions? Perhaps they want to know the applicant better, or test his reaction to an uncomfortable question and try to bring it out of themselves. Some facts of personal life can help make a decision, whether the candidate is suitable for this company. For example, one woman was denied employment after she replied affirmatively to the question: "Do you have a cottage?" The employer concluded that she would hurry every Friday to leave for the city rest.

Questions for logic and intelligence

Another category of questions - those that make thinking, enable logic and find the answer. One of the most popular questions of such a plan: "What do you think the sewage covers make round?". There are also such: "How many doors have a metro car?", "How can a sheet of paper?", "What color on Mars trees?", "Why do employees come to work on time when the head on vacation?", "The plane fell on The border of Russia and Ukraine, there are no injured. In which of the two countries will the victims of the catastrophe be buried? "," What is the cow drinking? " (The majority of Milk are responsible for the last question, although the correct answer is "water").

Such tasks check logical thinking, creativity and intelligence. A funny question for the intelligence, which has already become almost anecdotal: "Mother's mother's mother was born five daughters, whose name was Chiche, Chichi, Chech, Chuchu. What is the name of the fifth? "

Cases

Latest questions were very popular. Cases recently. These are non-standard situations from which the applicant must find a way out. Such a task helps to check different qualities of the applicant for the position: Communicability, originality of thinking, creativity, activity, the ability to find a way out of a difficult situation.

For example, "you were in someone else's country and, unfortunately, lost their documents. Language of local residents you do not know. Your actions?".

"You need to find the road to the cinema in an unfamiliar city. To whom from passersby (man, teenage, grandmother, woman with baby) you contact and why? ".

"You have witnessed the arrival of aliens. They take you with them and offer any position on the planet to choose from. What do you choose? " (This question checks ambitiousness, dedication and a tendency to careerism).

"As a result of the shipwreck, you were on an uninhabited island. What two things would you prefer to have in your backpack? "

"What would you spend a million dollars won in the lottery?"

"With whom from the historical figures of the past would you like to communicate?". It is curious that one of the most common answers to this question is the following: "With Adolf Hitler."

There is an anecdote about the interview and case-case:

The applicant asked: "You are an elf, nine evil orcs chase you. You have onions and seven arrows. How do you do? ". He answered this: "When the last time it was something similar to me, Sanitars came to me in the ward, tied me and took me in the strait shirt." After that, the girl-manager looking into his eyes, said: "You are already the second who answered in this way. The first was our director, he said: "Brooch drink."

Role-playing game

Situations are very common during interviews when the applicant is offered to lose any situation.

For example, a person who claims to the post of a sales representative may suggest try to sell a handle to the recruit.

Other business game options:

"You are working as a waiter, the director ordered to urgently close the institution. I am a client sitting in the hall that eats very slowly. You need to convince me to leave, but so that I do not experience the negative and wanted to come to your restaurant again. "

"The client asks a discount on the products. You need to refuse him in this, but so as not to lose it. "

During such games, the most important thing is not the result, but how the applicant behaves, how much he tries to cope with the task as much as it makes efforts for this. The activity, creativity of thinking, the ability to exit the non-standard situation, sociability and self-confidence is estimated.

Exotic questions

There are employers who are interested in such specific information about the potential employee, such as its zodiac sign or the compliance of the proposed position by date of birth and numerology. Based on the answer, the applicant may refuse to work with the words: "Unfortunately, you do not fit us."

It is difficult to predict in advance all possible issues that will be asked during the interview a potential employer or its representative. In any case, going to the interview, you need to be prepared for everything.

How to behave if you ask non-standard, unusual or uncomfortable questions?

1. Hold you calmly and try not to show your confusion. Smile and take a deep breath. It is better to withstand the pause than say something not to the place.

2. You can ask to repeat the question. This will give you a small "time out" to get together with thoughts.

3. Be yourself, behave naturally. Remember: The main thing is not that you will talk much more important as you will do it.

4. You can always ask to postpone the question and return to it later.

5. Remember that the correct answer to such questions may not be at all, and therefore feel free to respond as you consider it necessary (in the framework of decency, of course).

6. Try to somehow tie your answer with a potential job, it will add you extra glasses.

7. A healthy sense of humor in such situations is usually only welcomed. Smile and joke, that you will make a good impression.

8. Remember that you can always get up and leave. The interview that you failed to go through, this is not the end of life. Perceive it as a new experience, which in the future will help you find a worthy place corresponding to your abilities and skills.

On the question of what sex Cheburashka? Posted by the author Alenochka The best answer is "I came to visit a friend, and his little daughter tried a fluffy fur coat, which was dragged by the floor," recalls Eduard Nikolaevich. - The girl constantly fell, stamping about the fur coat.
And her father after another fall exclaimed:
"Oh, again cheburaved!" .
This word crashed into my memory, I asked his meaning.
It turned out that "fucking" is to "fall". So the name of my hero appeared. It turns out that the word "Cheburahnaya", according to Daly, is rooted to the spoken speech of residents of the Nizhny Novgorod region.
According to Edward Nikolayevich Uspensky, the clasp in Nizhny Novgorod burlacov was also called "Cheburashka".
According to the introduction to the book "Crocodile Gena and his friends", Cheburashka was called the former author in childhood a defective toy, portraying, a strange beast: not that bear, not that hare, with big ears.
His eyes were big and yellow, like Filin, the head is round, hare, and the tail is short and fluffy, such that happens usually in small cubs. The parents of the boy claimed that it was an unknown science of the Beast, who lives in hot rainforests.
Therefore, in the main text, the heroes of which are the author's children's toys, Cheburashka is indeed an unknown tropical animal who climbed into the box with oranges, fell asleep there and as a result, together with the box he got into a big city. The director of the store, in which the box was opened, called him "Cheburashka", as the launched angement with oranges constantly fell (Cheburavalya):
He sat, sat, looked around, and then he took and cheburaved from the table on the chair. But on the chair, he did not come around - Cheburaved again. On the floor.
- Fu you, Cheburashka what! - said the director of the store about him,
- It can not sit at all! So our animal and learned that his name is Cheburashka ...
Another kindred word is "Chebyrka" - a weak, at the end of which the ball on the hair. The origin of the word "Cheburashka", in the sense of toys-nevoshki, described by Dala associated with the fact that many fishermen made such toys from wooden balls, which were floats for fishing networks, and were also called Cheburashka.
A source:

Answer from ~ Aquamarink ~[guru]
Alexey has a very interesting answer.
Only I still do not understand why Alexey came to the conclusion that Cheburashka is a girl. Well, that that the prototype of this character was the daughter of a familiar writer.
Read the book Eduard Assumption "Crocodile Gena and his friends." Cheburashka - Male kind:
"Once he woke up early in the morning, laid down his paws behind his back and went a little walk and ride the fresh air, he walked himself, walked and suddenly, near the big fruit garden saw several boxes with oranges. Nothing thinking, Cheburashka climbed into one of them and began to have breakfast. He cooked as much as two orange and was so lazy that it was difficult for him to move around. Therefore, he was right on the fruit and lay down to sleep.
He slept Cheburashka firmly, he, of course I did not hear how workers came up and put all the boxes.
After that, oranges, along with Cheburashka, immersed the ship and sent to a distant journey ... "
And then on the text about this funny creature, it is told in male genus:
- And what will we do now? - asked Cheburashka, after everyone was converting.
... The next evening, Cheburashka was the first to come to crocolil.
How does the hero of the story (and at the same time and the cartoon) of a male genus may be female ?? ? And in general, there are no toys.
I like a philologist by education, I want to clarify the words of the floor:
Floor - each of the two genetically and physiologically opposed discharges of living beings (men and women, males and females), organisms. Male, female floor.
(Dictionary of Ozhegov and Swedovaya)