Point-by-point drawing classes for preschoolers in kindergarten. Drawing lessons by points for preschoolers in kindergarten How else to develop fine motor skills, besides drawing by points
Drawing on points for children of lines, figures and animals. Draw point by point to develop writing skills.
A beautiful handwriting and successful learning to write depends on the correct use of a pencil, skillful pressure and the ability to draw lines of all kinds of shapes. Start by learning to draw lines and shapes by points, and then have your child draw and color animals by points.
Draw point by point, developing skills gradually
Drawing lines with a pencil or pen is a great practice to help train your hand to write, develop small muscles, and teach your baby to hold something firmly.
The dotted line serves as a guide and helps the child, because at any time you can slow down the speed of drawing, increase or decrease the pressure on the pencil, without spoiling the picture, and, therefore, without losing interest.
As soon as the child learns to draw lines by points, straight and all kinds of waves, move on to the figures, and then to the animals. Bending the dotted lines will develop your drawing skill enough to start learning how to spell letters and numbers.
When offering your child a printed material with a picture on which you want to draw something point by point, first ask the child to trace the lines with the index finger of his right hand (or left, if the child is left-handed). Then ask him to draw with his finger, not on the sheet, but as if in the air above the picture. Repeat the exercise several times, and then complete the task with a pencil.
When your child learns to draw point by point with a pencil, offer him a pen or marker.
Pay attention to drawing on the points of the animals, without taking your hand off the paper.
How else to develop fine motor skills, besides drawing by points?
If your child for some reason is not interested in the point-by-point drawing materials, you can have fun developing fine motor skills in other ways.
- String together large beads on strings or sort the beads;
- Glue a large sheet of paper or old wallpaper on the wall and have your child draw pictures on this sheet. Drawing on a vertical surface requires more effort and pens train faster;
- As soon as your child is already quite strong enough to hold small things in his hands and does not let go of them, if you pull slightly, start teaching him how to tie shoelaces or weave pigtails from any ribbons or strings;
- If you read newspapers or magazines, give your child a marker and ask him to circle all the headlines;
- A good grip between thumb and forefinger is easiest to develop by shifting beans or even peas from one bowl to another, using only two fingers rather than the entire palm.
- Frosty windows or foggy bathroom mirrors are a great place to learn to draw with your index finger.
If you wish, you can use each of the ways to develop your child's fine motor skills in everyday life, this will help him learn to write faster in the future.
To prepare your hand for writing, to learn how to hold a pencil correctly, to skillfully press on it and to learn how to draw lines of different shapes, drawing by points will help. It is better to start learning to draw by points with ordinary lines and geometric shapes, and then move on to animals.
Drawing by points for children 3-7 years old
Drawing by points is called graphomotor. For adults, it seems quite simple to circle the drawing point by point. Young children are not yet fully developed spatial thinking. Therefore, children's hands and brains function differently. They are not able to immediately determine what is drawn in the picture, if they connect all the dots, and must spend a lot of effort to get the picture.
Simple drawing
To develop this ability, point-by-point drawing was invented, which for a child is almost something magical. At first there was an ordinary white sheet of paper, where dots were located in a chaotic order, and then a beautiful image appeared on it. You can get a berry, and a flower, and a machine, and a cat, and a dog, as well as other interesting and funny drawings, which can later be painted over.
For the smallest, simple pictures with a small number of lines are suitable: a flower, a star, a gnome. For older children, from three to four years old, it is better to select pictures with a plot and a large number of points. For example, a whole bunch of flowers or a tree with a mushroom clearing. There are layouts that contain a large number of points, each of which has its own number. Such images are drawn in a certain order: when connecting points, their number must be observed.
Note! There are special manuals in which words and numbers are encrypted by points. They are more suitable for preparing your baby for school. They can be used to learn numbers, letters, and spelling words. Pictures are traced in dots, starting from the smallest digit in order to the largest.
This practice will make it easier to master the recipe in the future. The child will have gained a hand, making it easier for him to write dictations.
Attached below is a sample numbered drawing that will help you develop your math skills.
Numbered drawing
What is it for, what develops
Drawing by points develops various skills and abilities:
- development of fine motor skills of the baby's hands;
- development of the eye;
- development of skills of orientation on the sheet;
- development of figurative and spatial thinking, imagination and fantasy;
- contributes to the development of speech: the child will try to explain to the parents what picture he has got;
- circling pictures with numbers teaches the child to count.
Important! This type of drawing can also captivate an adult. Together with the baby, the parents will draw and decorate the resulting picture. Such joint activities play an important role in the upbringing of a child. They will help you learn more about the baby, identify his inclinations and abilities.
Drawing by points for children 6-7 years old will not only become an exciting activity and interesting spending time, but it will also be a good preparation of the child for school, teach him or her correctly or with a pencil. He will learn to draw straight and curved lines. For him it will be both a game and an educational activity. Drawing by points introduces the kid to new objects, different wild and domestic animals, household items, clothes, etc.
Drawing by points, gradual development of skills
From an early age, children begin to gravitate towards everything unusual. They are interested in everything that surrounds them. It is desirable that such knowledge take place in the form of a game. According to the advice of psychologists, when working with children, it is necessary to use more visual and colorful aids that will develop not only his skills, but also satisfy the needs for the game.
Note! The connection of the lines serves as a guide: at any time, the speed of movement can be reduced, the pressure on the pencil can be made stronger or weaker, without spoiling the drawing.
When a child is offered a printed material with a drawing on which it is necessary to draw something point by point, first you need to ask him to trace the lines of his right hand with his index finger. If the child is left-handed, then with his left hand. Then the baby should be asked to draw a line not on the sheet, but above the picture in the air. The exercise is performed several times (four to five times), and then you can start drawing with a pencil. After the child has mastered pencil tracing, he needs to be asked to draw with a marker or pen.
After the child has mastered drawing different lines, straight lines, waves by points, you can begin to draw more complex pictures: figures, and then animals. The different curves of the lines develop the drawing skill, which allows you to learn the spelling of various numbers and letters.
Various versions of manuals with different drawings are easy to find in stores or to download samples from the Internet and print them online. You can also create a picture point by point with your own hands using a blank A4 sheet of paper, a toothpick and ink or paint. To make it, you need the following:
- Draw the outline of the drawing with an ordinary pencil on a sheet.
- Soak a toothpick in ink or paint.
- Place the points with a moistened toothpick.
- Erase the outline drawn with a pencil with an eraser.
You can draw by points both at home and in kindergarten, where parents or educators will follow the process, respectively. It is enough to sit the child at the table, give the task to circle the picture by points, show how this is done and give the child complete freedom.
Important! Care must be taken to ensure that the child is holding the pencil correctly, otherwise this may ruin the handwriting in the future.
First of all, it is worth giving drawings of your favorite cartoon characters. For a child, pictures should be interesting and appropriate for his age. For example, for cubs and kittens they become less interesting. They want to draw their favorite cartoon character.
Below are simple drawings in which it is necessary, connecting the dots, to simply draw lines from one drawing to another. Here you must try not to drive over the edges.
Plot drawing
How else to develop fine motor skills, besides drawing by points
If the kid, for some reason, is not interested in drawing by points, he can pick up other activities that will develop his fine motor skills. These include the following:
- Stringing large beads onto threads.
- Hand fingering beads.
- You can glue paper or a piece of old wallpaper onto the wall. Let the child practice drawing something on it. It is much more difficult to draw on a vertical surface, so the pens will train faster.
- After the child learns to hold small objects in his hands and not let go of them for a long time, it is worth starting to teach him how to tie shoelaces, weave pigtails from ribbons, ropes.
- You can ask your child to circle headlines in newspapers or magazines with a marker.
- Transfer beans or peas from one container to another using only two fingers, not the whole hand. This workout will develop a good grip between the thumb and forefinger.
- You can draw with your index finger on a foggy or frozen window.
Note! All of the above methods will help develop fine motor skills and help your child quickly master the writing technique.
When a child begins to grow up, he gets bored with simple games with toys. At the age of 6, it is already necessary to prepare for school. To make the preparation for him interesting and at the same time useful, you can use dotted drawings. They will develop fine motor skills, help to learn numbers and letters. The kid will spend his leisure time with benefit and interest.
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