The meaning of the title of the poem is good for someone in Russia. The meaning of the title of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia"

The meaning of the title of the poem is good for someone in Russia. The meaning of the title of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia"

The whole poem of Nekrasov is a worldly gathering that is flaring up, gradually gaining strength. For Nekrasov, it is important that the peasantry not only thought about the meaning of life, but also embarked on a difficult and long path of seeking truth.
In the "Prologue" action is tied. Seven peasants argue, "who lives happily, freely in Russia." The peasants still do not understand that the question of who is happier - a priest, a landowner, a merchant, an official or a tsar - reveals the limitations of their idea of ​​happiness, which boils down to material security. A meeting with a priest makes men think about many things:
Well, here's your vaunted
Popovskoe life.
Starting with the chapter “Happy,” there is a turn in the direction of the search for a happy person. On their own initiative, the “lucky ones” from the lower classes begin to approach the wanderers. Stories are heard - the confessions of courtyard people, persons of clergy, soldiers, stonecutters, hunters. Of course, these “lucky ones” are such that the pilgrims, seeing the empty bucket, exclaim with bitter irony:
Hey, muzhik happiness!
Leaky with patches
Humpbacked with calluses
Get home!
But at the end of the chapter, there is a story about a happy man - Yermil Girin. The story about him begins with a description of his litigation with the merchant Altynnikov. Yermil is conscientious. Let us recall how he paid off the peasants for the debt collected in the market square:
All day long open
Yermil walked, asked,
Whose ruble? yes I did not find it.
Throughout his life, Yermil refutes the original ideas of the pilgrims about the essence of human happiness. It would seem that he has "everything that is needed for happiness: peace, and money, and honor." But at a critical moment in his life Yermil sacrifices this “happiness” for the sake of the truth of the people and ends up in prison. Gradually, the ideal of an ascetic, a fighter for the interests of the people is born in the minds of the peasants. In the "Landowner" part, the strangers treat their masters with obvious irony. They understand that noble "honor" is worth a little.
No, you are not noble to us,
Give the word to the peasant.
Yesterday's "slaves" took up the solution of problems that from ancient times were considered a noble privilege. The nobility saw their historical destiny in caring about the fate of the Fatherland. And then suddenly this only mission from the nobility was intercepted by the peasants, they became citizens of Russia:
The landowner is not without bitterness
Said, “Put on your hats,
Sit down, gentlemen! "
In the last part of the poem, a new hero appears: Grisha Dobrosklonov, a Russian intellectual who knows that people's happiness can be achieved only as a result of a nationwide struggle for the "Unwashed province, the Unwashed volost, Izbytkovo village".
The host rises -
Innumerable
The strength in it will affect
Unbreakable!
The fifth chapter of the last part ends with words expressing the ideological pathos of the entire work: “Our pilgrims should be under their own roof, // If they could know what was happening to Grisha”. These lines, as it were, give the answer to the question posed in the title of the poem. A happy person in Russia is one who firmly knows that one must “live for the happiness of a wretched and dark hometown”.

The whole poem of Nekrasov is a worldly gathering that is flaring up, gradually gaining strength. For Nekrasov, it is important that the peasantry not only thought about the meaning of life, but also embarked on a difficult and long path of seeking truth.

In the "Prologue" action is tied. Seven

The peasants argue, "who lives happily, freely in Russia." The peasants still do not understand that the question of who is happier - a priest, a landowner, a merchant, an official or a tsar - reveals the limitations of their idea of ​​happiness, which boils down to material security. A meeting with a priest makes men think about many things:

Well, here's your vaunted

Starting with the chapter “Happy,” there is a turn in the direction of the search for a happy person. On their own initiative, the “lucky ones” from the lower classes begin to approach the wanderers. Stories are heard - the confessions of courtyard people, persons of clergy, soldiers, stonecutters,

Hunters. Of course, these “lucky ones” are such that the pilgrims, seeing the empty bucket, exclaim with bitter irony:

Hey, muzhik happiness!

Leaky with patches

Humpbacked with calluses

But at the end of the chapter, there is a story about a happy man - Yermil Girin. The story about him begins with a description of his litigation with the merchant Altynnikov. Yermil is conscientious. Let us recall how he paid the peasants for the debt collected in the market square:

All day long open

Yermil walked around, asked,

Whose ruble? yes I did not find it.

Throughout his life, Yermil refutes the original ideas of the pilgrims about the essence of human happiness. It would seem that he has "everything that is needed for happiness: peace of mind, money, and honor." But at a critical moment in his life, Yermil sacrifices this “happiness” for the sake of the truth of the people and ends up in prison. Gradually, the ideal of an ascetic, a fighter for the interests of the people is born in the minds of the peasants. In the "Landowner" part, the strangers treat their masters with obvious irony. They understand that noble "honor" is worth a little.

No, you are not noble to us,

Give the word to the peasant.

Yesterday's "slaves" took up the solution of problems that from ancient times were considered a noble privilege. The nobility saw their historical destiny in caring about the fate of the Fatherland. And then suddenly this only mission from the nobility was intercepted by the peasants, they became citizens of Russia:

The landowner is not without bitterness

Said, “Put on your hats,

In the last part of the poem, a new hero appears: Grisha Dobrosklonov, a Russian intellectual who knows that the happiness of the people can be achieved only as a result of a nationwide struggle for the "Unwashed province, the Unwashed volost, Izbytkovo village".

The strength in her will affect

The fifth chapter of the last part ends with words expressing the ideological pathos of the entire work: “Our pilgrims should be under their own roof, If they could know what was happening to Grisha”. These lines, as it were, give an answer to the question posed in the title of the poem. A happy person in Russia is one who firmly knows that one must “live for the happiness of a wretched and dark native corner”.

Essays on topics:

  1. PART I The prologue tells about the events that take place in the poem itself. That is, about how seven peasants ...
  2. In the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" Nekrasov, as if on behalf of millions of peasants, acted as an angry denouncer of the socio-political system of Russia and ...
  3. The poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" is the summit work of N. A. Nekrasov's work. For a long time he nurtured the idea of ​​this work, fourteen ...
  4. In his poem, N. A. Nekrasov creates images of “new people” who emerged from the popular milieu and became active fighters for the good ...

The very title of the poem tunes in to a truly All-Russian review of life, to the fact that this life will be investigated truthfully and thoroughly, from top to bottom. It aims to find an answer to the main questions of the time, when the country was going through an era of great changes: what is the source of the people's troubles, what has really changed in his life, and what remains the same, what needs to be done so that the people can really “live well” in Russia and who can claim the title of “lucky”. The process of finding a happy person turns into a search for happiness

For everyone, and numerous meetings with those who claim to be happy, provide an opportunity to show the popular idea of ​​happiness, which is refined, concretized and at the same time enriched, acquiring a moral and philosophical meaning. Therefore, the title of the poem aims not only at the socio-historical basis of its ideological content, but is also associated with certain unchanging foundations of spiritual life, moral values ​​developed by the people over the course of many centuries. The title of the poem is also associated with folk epics and fairy tales, where the heroes are looking for truth and happiness, which means that it directs the reader to the fact that not only the broadest panorama of the life of Russia in its present, past and future should unfold before him, but also indicates a connection with deep roots of national life.

  1. Humor plays a special role in the poetics of the work.With the help of various shades of humor, the author and the heroes of the poem express their superiority over the serfs. When in "Prologue" the author gently chuckles at seven debaters, ...
  2. The poem "Who lives well in Russia" became one of the central in the work of N. A. Nekrasov. The time when he worked on the poem was a time of great changes. The passions of the representatives were seething in society ...
  3. More difficult and at the same time somehow simpler than Obolt-Obolduev and Prince Utyatin, the Shalashnikovs - father and son, as well as their manager, the German Vogel - spoke to the peasants. Wanderers and the reader ...
  4. The changes taking place with seven men in the process of their searches are extremely important for understanding the author's intention, the central idea of ​​the entire work. Only wanderers are given in the course of gradual changes, in evolution (the rest are acting ...
  5. I have never seen such a corner, Wherever your sower and keeper, Wherever the Russian peasant moaning! N.A.Nekrasov Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov was surprisingly sensitive and attentive to folk ...
  6. God alone forgot to change the harsh lot of the peasant woman. N. A. Nekrasov A versatile creative study of the depths of folk life led Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov to create, perhaps, the most amazing work - "Frost, ...
  7. Share of the people, their Happiness, Light and freedom First of all! N.A.Nekrasov. The poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" was written by the great Russian poet Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov. There is something in this piece ...
  8. The result of life and creativity. This is the result of N. A. Nekrasov's poem "Who Lives Well in Russia", on which the author worked for about 20 years. The global nature of the issue demanded a scale from the poet ...
  9. The peasants are defenseless victims of the landlords. They endure a lot of injustices, but they have no one to complain to. “God is high, the king is far away,” says old man Savely to Matryona Timofeevna. The tsar, who held the state power in his hands, ...
  10. Without belittling the social significance of Nekrasov's poems, which introduced “sobbing sounds” into Russian lyrics and made one shudder at the sight of the people's suffering, one cannot but say about the works where the poet explores the 'subtle ...
  11. During the recent Empire, the Russian noble estates was full and full And the landowners of Nekrasov lived there.In post-reform Russia, the landowners retained a dominant position, and the peasants, as in the pre-reform time, suffered under ...
  12. Nekrasov gave the odes to life to work on a poem, which he called his “favorite child”. “I conceived, - said Nekrasov, - to present in a coherent story everything that I know about the people, everything that ...
  13. 1. Seven pilgrims seeking a happy person. 2. Yermil Girin. 3. “The serf woman” Matryona Timofeevna. 4. Grigory Dobrosklonov. The topic of the search for a happy lot and "mother truth" occupies a significant place in folklore tradition, on ...
  14. Perhaps not a single writer or poet in his work has not ignored a woman. Attractive images of a beloved, mother, a mysterious stranger adorn the pages of domestic and foreign authors, being an object of admiration, a source of inspiration, ...
  15. The poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" is built on the basis of a strict and harmonious compositional plan. In the prologue of the poem, a broad epic picture emerges in general outlines. In it, as in focus, are highlighted ...
  16. N. A. Nekrasov conceived to write "the epic of peasant life." But when the work was published, it became clear that it reflects not only the life of the peasantry. This poem has become a real encyclopedia of the entire Russian ...
  17. 1. The main meaning of the poem. 2. The peasantry in the poem. 3. A hard lot and simple happiness of the Russian people. 4. Matryona Timofeevna as a symbol of the Russian woman. 5. Grisha Dobroe of clones - the ideal of the intelligentsia ... A. Nekrasov rented the journal Otechestvennye zapiski and invited M. E. Saltykov-Shchedrin as co-editor. Otechestvennye zapiski under the leadership of Nekrasov became the same military journal as Sovremennik, they followed ...

    One of the main characters of Nekrasov's poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" - Savely - the reader recognizes when he is already an old man who has lived a long and difficult life. The poet paints a colorful portrait of this amazing old man: With a tremendous gray ...

    NA Nekrasov wrote a wonderful poem "Who Lives Well in Russia". Its writing was started in 1863 - two years after the abolition of serfdom in Russia. It is this event that stands at the center of the poem. The main question of the work can be understood from ...

    The poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" Nekrasov conceived as a "people's book". He began writing it in 1863 and ended up terminally ill in 1877. The poet dreamed that his book would be close to the peasantry. In the center of the poem is the collective image of the Russian ...

    The changes taking place with seven men in the process of their searches are extremely important for understanding the author's intention, the central idea of ​​the entire work. Only wanderers are given in the course of gradual changes, in evolution (the rest of the characters are depicted ...

    Nekrasov's poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" was, as it were, a deviation from the general thought of many works of that time - the revolution. In addition, in almost all the works, the main characters were representatives of the upper classes - the nobility, merchants, philistines ...

    The Russian people are gathering strength And learning to be a citizen ... N. A. Nekrasov One of the most famous works of N. A. Nekrasov is the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia", which glorifies the Russian people. It can rightfully be called the pinnacle of creativity ...

The very title of the poem tunes in to a truly All-Russian review of life, to the fact that this life will be investigated truthfully and thoroughly, from top to bottom. It aims to find an answer to the main questions of the time, when the country was going through an era of great changes: what is the source of the people's troubles, what has really changed in his life, and what remains the same, what needs to be done so that the people can really “live well” in Russia and who can claim the title of “lucky”. The process of searching for a happy person turns into a search for happiness for everyone, and numerous meetings with those who claim to be happy provide an opportunity to show the popular idea of ​​happiness, which is clarified, concretized and at the same time enriched, acquiring a moral and philosophical meaning. Therefore, the title of the poem aims not only at the socio-historical basis of its ideological content, but is also associated with certain unchanging foundations of spiritual life, moral values ​​developed by the people over the course of many centuries. The title of the poem is also associated with folk epics and fairy tales, where the heroes are looking for truth and happiness, which means that it directs the reader to the fact that not only the broadest panorama of the life of Russia in its present, past and future should unfold before him, but also indicates a connection with deep roots of national life.

Essay on literature on the topic: The meaning of the title of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia"

Other compositions:

  1. The whole poem of Nekrasov is a worldly gathering flaring up, gradually gaining strength. For Nekrasov, it is important that the peasantry not only thought about the meaning of life, but also embarked on a difficult and long path of seeking truth. In the "Prologue" action is tied. Seven peasants argue “who lives on Read More ......
  2. The meaning of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" is not unambiguous. After all, the question is: who is happy? - causes others: what is happiness? Who is worthy of happiness? Where should you look for it? And these questions “Krestyanka” not so much closes as opens them, leads them to them. Read More ......
  3. Disputes about the composition of the work are still ongoing, but most scientists have come to the conclusion that it should be as follows: “Prologue. Part One ”,“ Peasant Woman ”,“ The Last One ”,“ A Feast for the Whole World ”. The arguments in favor of just such an arrangement of the material are as follows. In the first part of Read More ......
  4. Artistic features of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia". Having conceived to create a book about the people and for the people, Nekrasov subordinates the entire artistic structure of the work to this goal. The poem has a real linguistic element of folk speech. Here is the speech of wanderers, seekers of the happy, and the rich Read More ......
  5. The whole poem by Nekrasov "Who Lives Well in Russia" is a worldly gathering that is flaring up, gradually gaining strength. For Nekrasov, the process itself is important here, it is important that the peasantry not only thought about the meaning of life, but also embarked on a difficult and long path of seeking truth. Read More ......
  6. The question of the first "Prologue" deserves special attention. There are several prologues in the poem: before the chapter “Pop”, before the parts “The Peasant Woman” and “The Feast for the Whole World”. The first "Prologue" is very different from the others. It poses a problem common to the entire poem “To Read More ......
  7. The poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" (1863-1877) is the pinnacle of Nekrasov's work. This is a genuine encyclopedia of Russian pre-reform and post-reform life, a work grandiose in its breadth of design, depth of penetration into the psychology of people of different classes in Russia at that time, truthfulness, brightness and variety of types. Nekrasov gave the poem long Read More ......
  8. The poem by N. A. Nekrasov “Who Lives Well in Russia” is a broad epic canvas depicting the consequences of one of the most significant events in the history of Russia - the abolition of serfdom. The peasantry was expecting liberation, but, having gone free without land, they got into Read More ......
The meaning of the title of the poem "Who Lives Well in Russia"