Famous Writers and Poets

Abe Cobo(1924-1993) - Japanese writer, poet, screenwriter, director. Novels "Woman in the sands", "Alien face", "burned map" and others.

Amada George(1912-2001) - Brazilian writer, public and politician. His novels ("endless earth", "Gabriel, Cinnamon and Carnation", "Night Shepherds", "Don Flor and her two husbands", "Wonderland", "Teresa Batista, tired of fighting", "ambush") translated almost 50 of the world's languages \u200b\u200bhave repeatedly shielded, formed the basis of theatrical and radio spectacles.

Andersen Hans Christian(1805-1875) - Danish writer and poet, author of world famous fairy tales for children and adults: "Ugly duckling", "New Dress of the king", "Shadow", "Princess on the pea", etc.

Andreev Leonid Nikolaevich(1871-1919) - Russian Writer of the Silver Age. Stories ("Bergamot and Garaski", etc.), drama ("Anatema" and others). In recent years, life has become close to decades.

APDAYK John(R. 1932) - American prose, poet, essura and literary critic. The most famous work of Audience is a series of novels, the main character of which is the character named Harry Enstrom on the nicknamed Rabbit: "Rabbit, Run!" (1960), "Rabbit healed" (1971), "Rabbit Rhodes" (1981).

Ariosto Louisiko(1474-1533) - The Poet Humanist of the Italian Renaissance. His poem "frantic Roland" is imbued with a subtle irony.

Aristophanes(OK. 450 BC e. - between 387 and 380 BC. er) - ancient Greek playwright, "Father Comedy", the most famous representative of the so-called ancient attic comedy.

Akhmatova Anna Andreevna (Gorenko)(1889-1966) - Russian poetess. In his youth, adjacent to acmeysts (the collections "Evening", "rosary"). The characteristic features of Akhmatova creativity can be called loyalty to the moral basics of being, a subtle understanding of the psychology of the feeling, the understanding of the nationwide tragedies of the XX century, conjugate with personal experiences, to the classic style of the poetic language. The autobiographical cycle of poems "Requiem" is one of the first poetic works devoted to the victims of the repression of the 1930s.

Babel Isaac Emmanuilovich(1894-1941) - Russian Soviet writer. Tale of the Civil War in the collection "Konarmy", stories ("Odessa stories"), plays and others.

Byron George Noel Gordon(1788-1824) - English Poet-Romantic (Poem "Korsar", "Manfred", etc.).

Balzac Onor De.(1799-1850) - French writer. Posted by the cycle of novels and stories "Human Comedy", consisting of 90 works, which showed a very different parties to the life of the modern society.

Balmont Konstantin Dmitrievich (1867-1942) -russian poet symbolist, essayist, one of the most prominent representatives of Russian silver eyelid poetry.

Baratsky Evgeny Abramovich (1800-1844) -russian poet Romantic, author of many elegions and philosophical lyrical poems.

Batyushkov Konstantin Nikolaevich (1787-1855) -russian poet. He headed the anacontic direction in Russian poetry, chasing the fun and joy of life.

Frederick begmed(R. 1965) - Modern French prose, publicist, literary critic and editor.

Belinsky Vissarion Grigorievich (1811-1848) -russian literary critic, publicist.

White Andrey (Bugaev Boris Nikolaevich) (1880-1934)- Russian writer, poet, critic, one of the leading figures of Russian symbolism.

Bellyaev Alexander Romanovich (1884-1942) -soviet fiction writer, one of the founders of Soviet science fiction literature. Among well-known works: "Head of Professor Doweel", "A amphibian man", "Ariel", "Star CEC" (CEC - initials Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky) and many others (only more than 70 scientific fiction works, including 13 novels).

Berance Pierre Jean (1780-1857) - French poet songwriter, satir. His work is distinguished by humor, optimism, rejection of the chandeliness. Bearing songs have received widest popularity.

Bergess Anthony (1917-1993) - English novelist, an essayist and translator, whose talent is brighter than all in brilliant language proficiency. The most famous work of Burgessa is the Roman "Clockwork Orange" (1962).

Bestuzhev-Marlinsky (Bestuzhev) Alexander Aleksandrovich

(1797-1837) - Russian writer, Decembrist. One of the first novelists, founded Almanac "Polar Star".

Bianki Vitaly Valentinovich(1894-1959) - Russian Soviet Children's Writer. Posted popular books about Nature ("Forest Gazeta", etc.).

Burs Ambroza Gwinnet(1842-?) American Satir writer. In his gloomy, so-called "terrible" stories, he explored the dark sides of the human character. At the end of 1913, the writer went to Mexico covered by revolutionary events, from where December 26 wrote the last letter of his daughter. The further fate of the writer is reliably unknown.

Becher-Stow Harriet(1811-1896) - American writer. The novel "Huts of Uncle Toma" shows the horrors of slavery, will penetrate the participation and mercy to the blacks of Americans.

Block Alexander Alexandrovich(1880-1921) - Russian poet ("poems about the beautiful lady", the poem "Twelve"). For his poetry, the penetration, awareness of the tragedy of a modern man, the deposit of the form.

Bo Jui I.(772-846) - Classic of Chinese poetry ("Qin's entangles"). Quatrain Bo Juy and marked with clarity and depth of thought.

Boccaccio Giovanni(1313-1375) - the famous Italian writer and poet, an outstanding representative of the humanistic literature of revival. Author of poets on the stories of antique mythology, psychological story "Fiammetta", pastoral, sonnets. The main work is "Decameron" - a book of erotic, realistic novel, imbued with humanistic ideas, spirit of freedomiff and anticlerybalism, rejection of ascetic morality, cheerful humor.

Boualersche Pierre Oposten Caron De(1732-1799) - French playwright, famous thanks to the play "Seville Cyryber", the name of the hero of which Figaro became nominative.

Borges Jorge Louis(1889-1986) - Argentine writer, essayist, cultureologist, unsurpassed Master Novella.

Brecht Bertold(1898-1956) - German playwright, prosaik, poet, director ("Trigroshova Opera", "Trigroshichny Roman", "Life of Galilea", "Good Man from Selyan", etc.).

Brodsky Joseph Alexandrovich(1942-1996) - Russian Soviet and American poet, Esseist, playwright, translator, laureate of the Nobel Prize in the literature of 1987. His poems are distinguished by a depth of philosophical thought and a perfect form.

Bradbury Reglas(r. 1920) - American science fiction writer ("Martian Chronicles", "Wine from dandelions", "451 Fahrenheit" and others).

Bruce Valery Yakovlevich(1873-1924) - Russian poet, theorist of verse (collections of poems "the city and the world", "Dali" and others).

Bulgakov Mikhail Afanasyevich(1891-1940) - Russian writer and playwright. The author of the novels, the leads, collections of stories, fechens and about two dozen plays (Novels "White Guard", "Master and Margarita", play "Run" and others).

Bunin Ivan Alekseevich(1870-1953) - Russian poet, writer, honorary academician of St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1909), Nobel Prize winner in 1933 literature.

Vega Lope de(1562-1635) - Spanish playwright, founder of Spanish national dramaturgy.

Vergili(70-19 BC. E.) is the classic poet of ancient Rome, author of the poem "Eniida" on the legendary founder of Rome.

Named Pol.(1844-1896) - French poet, one of the founders of symbolism and decades.

Verne Jules(1828-1905) - French science fiction writer who created more than 65 novels and other works, which largely contributed to the formation of scientific fiction literature.

Viyon Francois(r. Between 1.4.1431 and 19.4.1432 -?), French poet. In 1463, he was convicted of a fight, sentenced to hanging. In anticipation of death, he wrote the "hanged ballad." But the execution was canceled, and Vion is expelled from Paris. Later, Viyon participated in the competitions of poets at the court of the duke of Charles Orleans. From 1464, his fate is unknown.

Visbor Yury Iosifovich(1934-1984) - Russian poet, bard, film guilt. The author of the words and music of many songs.

Voznesensky Andrei Andreevich(r. 1933) - Russian Soviet poet, by education - architect. I was looking for and found new, modern poetic forms (Sat. "Antimira", "Oza", etc.).

Loan Neutel Lilian(1864-1960) - English writer and composer. The top of creativity is the novel "GOOD".

Voloshin (Kiriyenko-Voloshin) Maximilian Alexandrovich(1877-1932) - Russian decadent poet, distinguished by the originality of the form and depth of philosophical generalization ("Iverni" collections, "Demons deaf", etc.).

Voltaire (Marie Francois Aruhe)(1694-1778) - French writer, educator and philosopher ("Candid" and others), a fighter against religious intolerance and obscurantism.

Galich Alexander (Ginzburg Aleksandr Arkadyevich) (1918-1977) -russian poet, opposition to the Soviet regime. His poems and songs diverged throughout the country in tape recorders and samizdate.

Gamzatov Rasul Gamzatovich(R. 1923) - Avar Soviet poet, whose creativity is characterized by high lyrism, folk flavor and humanism.

Gamsun (Pedersen) Knut(1859-1952) - Norwegian writer and playwright. Psychological novels ("Hunger", "Pan" and others, plays).

Garshin Vsevolod Mikhailovich(1855-1888) - Russian writer. In his stories ("four days", "coward" and others) expressed a vulnerable sense of social injustice.

Gauf Wilhelm(1802-1827) - German storyteller writer ("Little Muk", etc.).

Gashek Yaroslav(1883-1923) - Czech Satir writer, author of the novel "Adventures of Brave Soldier Sewing" - one of the best satirical novels in the history of literature.

Heine Heinrich(1797-1856) - an outstanding lyrical German poet ("Germany. Winter fairy tale") and publicist.

Herzern Alexander Ivanovich(1812-1870) - Russian writer and publicist, emigrant, founder of the "free Russian printing house" in London, publisher of the journal "Bell", author of many stories and novels ("Purchase and Duma", etc.).

Hesse Herman(1877-1962) - German writer, poet, critic, publicist. Nobel Prize Laureate.

Google Johann Wolfgang(1749-1832) - the great German poet and thinker, founder of the German Literature of the New Time.

Gogol Nikolai Vasilyevich(1809-1852) - Russian writer and playwright, the author of the "auditor", "marriage", epic "dead souls" and others. Head of the so-called "genuine school", satirik, philosopher. Has an enormous impact on the development of Russian and Ukrainian literature.

Golsuorussi John(1867-1933) - English writer, author trilogy "Saga about Forsyites", "Modern Comedy", "End of Chapter". Nobel laureate.

Homer(VIII-VII centuries. BC. Er) is the legendary poet of ancient Greece, the author of the epic poems "Iliad" and "Odyssey".

Gangra, Brothers Edmond(1822-1896) and Jul(1830-1870) - classics of French literature. Novels from the life of various layers of the French society ("Germini Laserta", "Rene Mopren"), memoirs. Widespread fame received by Edmon after the death of Brother's story "Zemgano Brothers". Founders of the Honorovskaya Prize.

Potter Olesy (Alexander Terentievich)(1918-1995) - Ukrainian Soviet writer. Novels "Cathedral", "Tronka" and others. Classic of modern Ukrainian literature.

Goncharov Ivan Alexandrovich(1812-1891) - Russian writer. Novels "Ordinary History", "Oblomov", "Options", the cycle of travel essays "Frigate" Pallada with< » и др.

Horace (Quint Horace Flycc)(65-8 BC) - Ancient Roman poet, author of Satir, OD, messages that have become a model of classicism.

Gorky Maxim (Peshkov Aleksey Maksimovich)(1868-1936) - Russian writer and playwright, public figure. In his works reflected a wide picture of Russian life before the revolution.

Gofman Ernst Theodore Amadeus(1776-1822) - German writer, storyteller, composer and painter, who had a thin irony and a bizarre fantasy with a shade of mysticism.

Griboedov Alexander Sergeevich(1795-1829) - Russian writer, poet and diplomat, author of a rhymed play "Mount from Wit".

Grimm, Brothers Jacob(1785-1863) and William(1786-1859) - German scientists and writers-storyfighters, philologists and folklorists.

Green Alexander (Grinevsky Alexander Stepanovich)(1880-1932) - Russian writer, romantic. He challenged the high moral qualities of a person. Extraction "Scarlet Sails", Tale "Running the Waves" and others.

Green Gram.(1904-1991) - English writer, poet, playwright, publicist, film storage, critic. Master of a political detective ("Istanbul Express", "Silent American", "Our Man in Havana", etc.).

Gulak-Artyomovsky Petr Petrovich(1790-1865) - prominent Ukrainian writer and Basinista. In the history of Ukrainian literature, the meaning of Gulak-Artyomovsky is determined by its position following the Kotle-Rev's poet, who, using the creative methods of the latter (Burlesk, etch), tried to introduce a number of new genres to Ukrainian literature (ballads: "Tvardovsky", "Rybak").

Gumilev Nikolay Stepanovich(1886-1921) - Russian poet of the Silver Century, Akmeist, Romantic. His verses are marked by the sophistication of the shape, decorativeness, the brightness of the poetic language.

Hugo Victor Marie.(1802-1885) - French-classic writer, author of the well-known novels "Cathedral of the Paris Mother of God", "sea workers", "rejected", etc., plays.

Davydov Denis Vasilyevich(1784-1839) - Russian poet, Gusar, General, hero-partisan of the Patriotic War of 1812, author of the "Hussar lyrics".

Dal Vladimir Ivanovich(1801-1872) - Russian ethnographer and linguistic, the compiler of the famous four-volume "intelligent dictionary of the living Great Russian language."

Dante Aligiere(1265-1321) - Italian poet, creator of the Italian literary language. The peak of Dante's creativity is the poem "Divine Comedy".

Darrell Gerald Malcolm(1925-1995) - English zoologist, writer and director, author of more than 30 books, which, thanks to a relaxed manner and unsurpassed humor, brought him worldwide fame.

Derzhavin Gabriel Romanovich(1743-1816) - Russian poet of the Epoch of Enlightenment, a representative of classicism, which significantly transforming it ("Felitsa", "rulers and judges", etc.).

Daniel Defo(1660-1731) - English writer, author of Robinson Cruzo. He was in defense of violepability and freedom of speech.

Jalil Musa(1906-1944) - Tatar poet. He died in the dungeons of the Gestapo, where the cycle of poems "Moabitskaya Notebook" passed from before his death.

Jerome Kull Jerome(1859-1927) - English wiser-humorist, the author of the story "Three in the boat, not counting the dog."

Joyce James.(1882-1941) - Irish writer, head of the school "Flood of Consciousness". His novel "Ulysses" many critics consider the most innovative work of the XX century.

Dickens Charles(1812-1870) - English writer, one of the greatest English-speaking prosaikov XIX century, Humanist, classic of world literature. The author of the novels "Pickwick Club postmont notes", "Dombe and Son", "Cold House", "Adventures of Oliver Twist" and others.

Dovlatov Sergey Donatovich(1941-1990) - Russian Writer, since 1978 in the United States. In autobiographical sketches, stories, the ones, ironically recreate the absurd Soviet reality and the life of Russian emigration.

Doda Alfons(1840-1897) - French writer, author of the humorous trilogy "The extraordinary adventures of Tartartar from Taraco-on" and others.

Dos Passos John(1896-1970) - American writer, representative of "Lost Generation" in the First World War. Experimental in the form of the epic-trilogy "USA" and others.

Dostoevsky Fedor Mikhailovich(1821-1881) - an outstanding Russian writer. In the novels "Crime and Punishment", "The Brothers of the Karamazov" and others. Passionally improved the causes of human vices, sought ways to public and personal harmony.

Driver Theodor(1871-1945) - American writer (Trilogy "Titan", "Financier", "Genius").

Du Fu(712-770) - Chinese poet. Its poetry is called "stories in verse."

Duma-Father Alexander(1802-1870) - French writer whose adventure novels on the historical theme ("Three Musketeers", "twenty years later", etc.) made it one of the most readable French authors in the world.

Durrenmatt Friedrich(1921-1990) - Swiss playwright, philosopher, essayist (Roman "Judge and his executioner", Pieces "Accident", "Physics", etc.).

Euripid.(about 480 BC. e. - 406 BC. er) - ancient Greek playwright. From his works to this day, 17 tragedies (from 92) came out (from 92) and one Drama of Satirov ("Kiklop").

Ershov Petr Pavlovich(1815-1869) - Russian writer, author of the fairy tale "Konk-Gorbok".

Yesenin Sergey Aleksandrovich(1895-1925) - Russian poet, one of the most popular and well-known poets of the XX century.

Efremov Ivan Antonovich(1907-1972) - Russian Soviet science fiction writer, author of the novels "Timbal Andromeda", "Hour of the Bull", "Razor's Blade" and others.

Georges Sand (Dupin Amanda Lucille)(1804-1876) - French writer, author of the novels of "Sin Mr. Antoine", "Consuelo", in which he defended the ideas of the liberation of the person.

Zhukovsky Vasily Andreevich(1783-1852) - Russian poet and translator, friend A. S. Pushkin, author of many ballads, songs. One of the creators of Russian romanticism.

Zol Emil(1840-1902) - French writer, one of the most significant representatives of the second half of the XIX century. - Chief and theorist of the so-called naturalistic movement.

Zoshchenko Mikhail Mikhailovich(1895-1958) - Russian Soviet writer, humorist and satirist. Numerous stories, philosophical essays "Blue Book".

Ilf Ilya (Finezilberg Ilya Arnoldovich)(1897-1937) - Russian Soviet Satiri writer (together with E. Petrov - "twelve chairs", "Golden calf").

Ionesso Eugene(1909-1994) - French playwright of Romanian origin, one of the founders of the aesthetic flow of absurdism (absurdity theater).

Irving Washington(1783-1859) - American writer, one of the twin priests of classical American literature, the first American writer, which has achieved wide recognition in Europe.

Kaverin Veniamin Alexandrovich(1902-1982) - Russian Soviet writer, author of the novels "Two Captain", "Open Book" and others.

Kamoens (Kamoinsh) Luis Di(1524-1580) - The largest Portuguese poet of the Renaissance, the author of the epic poem "Luisiada" about swimming in India Vasco da Gama.

Karamzin Nikolai Mikhailovich(1766-1826) - Russian writer-sentimentalist, historian ("poor Lisa", "Russian history" in 12 tons.).

Kataev Valentin Petrovich(1897-1986) - Russian Soviet writer, the author of the age of "Belleet Sailing Lonely", "Son Regiment", etc., memories of contemporaries ("Diamond Moen").

Kafka Franz.(1883-1924) - Austrian writer. The author of the Romanov "Process", "Castle", "America", as well as a number of stories. His works, combining elements of expressionism and surrealism, had a significant impact on philosophy and culture of the XX century.

Kvitka-basicenko (kvitka) Grigory Fedorovich(1778-1843) - Ukrainian writer and playwright, representative of "Natural School". Posted by a comedy ("Shelmenko-Renter" and others), novels ("Pan Khalyavsky" and others).

Keni Keni.(1935-2001) - American writer, who is considered one of the main writers of generations of hipsters and hippie, which has enormous influence on the formation of these movements and their culture. The most famous work of Kizi is the novel "Flying over the nest of the cuckoo."

Kipling Joseph Reddard(1865-1936) - English poet and writer (ballads, poems, stories about the life of a boy among the beasts "Mowgli" and others), the first Englishman, awarded the Nobel Prize in literature.

Kolas Yakub (Mitzkevich Konstantin Mikhailovich)(1882-1956) - Belarusian Soviet poet and prose, one of the prosecutors of modern Belarusian literature.

Conan Doyle Arthur(1859-1930) - English writer, classic detective genre. His detective works about Sherlock Holmes, scientific fiction about Professor Challenger, humorous about Brigadier Gerard, as well as historical novels.

Korolenko Vladimir Galaktionovich(1853-1921) - Russian writer (Tale "Blind Musician", etc.). Democrat and Humanist.

Cortasar Hulio(1914-1984) - Argentine writer. The most famous works of Kortasar include the novels "Game in Classics", "62. Model for assembly, "" Manuel's book, "collection of stories" Bestiary "and others.

Bonfire Charles De.(1827-1879) - An outstanding Belgian writer, the author of the novel "Legend of the Ulenenspigel".

Kotlyarevsky Ivan Petrovich(1769-1838) - an outstanding Ukrainian writer, playwright, first classic of new Ukrainian literature, the first author who began to write in Ukrainian. One of the ideologues of the Enlightenment in Ukraine.

Kotsyubinsky Mikhail Mikhailovich(1864-1913) - Ukrainian writer, classic of Ukrainian literature (Tale "Fata Morgana" and others).

Coelho Paolo.(R. 1947) - Brazilian writer and poet. Published a total of about 150 books - novels, commented anthology, collections of short story stories and children's fairy tales.

Christy Agata(1891-1976) - English writer, classic detective genre (85 novels, plays, stories).

Krylov Ivan Andreevich(1769-1844) - Great Russian Basinist and playwright. Created more than 200 bass.

Kunanbaev Abai.(1845-1904) - the Kazakh poet, the investigator of the new written Kazakh literature.

Kupala Yanka (Lutsevich Ivan Dominicovic)(1882-1942) - Classic of Belarusian literature, poet, playwright, publicist.

Cooper James Fenimore(1789-1851) - the famous American novelist, the author of many adventure novels (Zvethoy, "tracker", "the last of the Mogican" and others).

Kubrin Alexander Ivanovich(1870-1938) - Russian Writer-Humanist, author of many stories and stories ("fight", "Yama", "Pomegranate bracelet", etc.).

Carroll Lewis (Dodzhzon Charles Latuzhzh) (1832-1898)- English writer and mathematician, author of the story "Alice in Wonderland."

Lenglef Selma (1858-1940)- Swedish writer, author of the book for children "Wonderful Journey Nielse Holgerssson" and others, the first woman who received the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Larni Martti Yahannes (1909-1993) -finnish writer, poet, journalist. The author of the novels "Dear poor and their motley company", "impatient passion", "the sky went down to earth", "The fourth vertebrae, or a fraudster inevitable", "Beautiful piggirls, or memories of the Minna Karlsson-Kanannan economic adviser", "about it out loud do not speak".

Lafonten Jean de (1621-1695) -french Basinist, playwright, writer, thinker and satir.

Lem Stanislav(R. 1921) - Polish science writer, whose works are translated in more than 40 languages, philosopher, futurologist, author of "star diaries", the leader "Solaris", "Return from stars" and others.

Lermontov Mikhail Yuryevich (1814-1841) -russian poet, classic of Russian literature. His poems, poems, the story of the "Hero of Our Time", along with the works of A. S. Pushkin, became the shittomati ("on the death of the poet", "Borodino", the poems "MTSI", "demon", etc.).

Leskov Nikolai Semenovich (1831-1895) -russian writer, author of many stories and leaders from popular life, a large language master.

Lee Bo (711-762) - The Chinese poet belongs to the number of the most revered poets in the history of Chinese literature. He left behind about 1,100 works.

Lindgren Astrid Anna Emilia (1907-2002) - Swedish writer, author of the world-famous works for the children "Peppi Long Stocking", "Carlson who lives on the roof", "Emil from Lönneberg" and others.

Longfello Henry Worseworth (1807-1882) -american poet. The author of "Song about Gayavate" and other poems and poems.

London Jack (Griffith John)(1876-1916) - American writer. Stories about the life of the North, Roman-Utopia "Iron Fifth", Roman "Martin Eden" and others.

Lorca Federico Garcia(1898-1936) - an outstanding Spanish poet and playwright, the author of many poems that differ in the fiery temperament and the foreboding of the tragic end.

Lukian(OK 120-190) - an ancient Greek writer. The work of Lukian, who did not reach us in the original, extensively and includes philosophical dialogues, satires, biographies and novels of adventure and travel (often frankly parody), relevant to the prehistory of science fiction.

Lucretia (Kar Tit Lucretia)(OK 99-55 BC. E.) - Roman poet and philosopher. In the poetic poem "On Nature of Things" systematically outlined the materialistic philosophy of antiquity.

Main Reed (Reed Thomas Mine)(1818-1883) - English writer, author of fascinating adventure-adventure novels ("Horseman without head", etc.).

Mandelshtam Osip Emilevich(1891-1938) - Russian poet, one of the creators of aqmeism, was distinguished by the bright and figurative perception of the world. Repressed, died in camps (poetic collection "Stone", cycle of poems "Voronezh Tetradi" and others)

Mann Thomas(1875-1955) - Great German Writer, Esseist, Master of the Epic Roman, Laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature. Roman "Buddenbokov" and others

Marshak Samuel Yakovlevich(1887-1964) - Russian Soviet poet, translator, classic literature for children.

Matsuo Baso (Munefus)(1644-1694) - Great Japanese poet, who played a big role in the formation of the poetic genre of Khakai (Hokka).

Mayakovsky Vladimir Vladimirovich(1893-1930) - Russian Soviet poet, the reformer of the poetic genre, the author of numerous poems and poems ("cloud in the pants", "about it", "in full voice", etc.).

Melville Herman(1819-1891) - American writer. In the youth, Melville spent several years among the tribe of the Cannibals of the Marquis Islands. The most famous work of the writer is the novel "Moby Dick, or White Kit" - a complex work, saturated with monologues, philosophical deviations, stories about the life of whales (which are similar to pages from the biology textbook) and the intricacies of whaling.

Merim Prosper(1803-1870) - French writer, Master Novella (including Carmen, served as the basis for the Opera J. Visa), as well as historical novels and plays.

Miln Alen Alexander(1882-1956) - English writer, author of poems and fairy tales for children ("Winnie Pooh and all-all-all" and others).

Milton John(1608-1674) - English poet and publicist, author of the poems ("Lost Paradise", "Return Paradise", etc.).

Misima Yukio (Chiraoka Kimiet)(1925-1970) - Japanese writer, playwright, director of theater and cinema, actor. Author of 40 novels, 15 of which were shielded during his life, as well as many plays, short stories, several volumes of literary essays. On November 25, 1970, together with several comrades, he tried to capture the military base and encourage fellow citizens to commit the state coup. After the failure of this attempt, she committed suicide with him, making Safpuk.

Mitchell Margaret Manners(1900-1949) - American writer, known as the author of the novel "Gone by the Wind" (1936).

Mitskevich Adam(1798-1855) - Polish poet, the founder of romanticism, is considered a national poet and one of the greatest representatives of Slavic literature.

Moliere (Plenged Jean Batist)(1622-1673) - French playwright and actor. Created a new type of comedy, exposing the social defects, the greatest Comediographer of France and New Europe, the creator of the classic comedy, by the actor, director of the theater. Comedy "Don Juan", "Tartuf", "Misanthrop", etc.

Maupassan Gi De.(1850-1893) - French writer. Exposed hypocrisy, spiritual poverty, the hypocris of the modern society (the novels "Life", "Mont-Oriol", "dear friend", etc.).

Nabokov Vladimir(1899-1977) - Russian and American writer. He wrote in Russian, and from the 1940s - in English. Among the most famous samples of creativity can be noted the novels "Masha", "Protection of the Republic of Luzhina", "invitation to execution", "Dar". Family in general, the writer received a writer after entering the light of the scandalous novel "Lolita", according to which several decrees were subsequently made.

Navoi Nizam-Ad-Dean (World Alisher)(1441-1501) - Uzbek writer, poet, scientist. The peak of creativity is the book "Pizhanitsa" ("Hams"), in which five poems are collected, including the most famous "Leyly and Medezhnun".

Nekrasov Nikolai Alekseevich(1821-1878) - Russian poet. Many of his poems have become housing, and laid on music - folk songs.

Neruda Pablo (Basual Naftali Ricardo Reyes)(1904-1973) - Chilean poet ("Universal Song", etc.), the laureate of the Nobel Prize.

Nizami Ganjevi (Abu Muhammed Ilyas Ibn Yusuf) (1141-1209) -azerbaijani poet and thinker, author of many lyrical poems and poems, including "seven beauties" and others.

Ovidi (Naston Ovidi public people) (43bC e. - OK. 18 n. e.) - Roman poet, author of mythological epos "Metamorphosis", poems and love poems.

Okudzhava Bulat Shalvovich(1924-1997) - Russian poet, bard, writer. His poems and historical stories are distinguished by deep lyricism, humanity.

Orwell George (Eric Arthur Blair)(1903-1950) - English writer and publicist, master of social antiwopia, exposing the totalitarian system ("Farm of Beasts", "1984").

Ostrovsky Alexander Nikolaevich(1823-1886) - Russian playwright recognized by the founder of the Russian direction in the history of world dramaturgy.

Pavice Milorad(R. 1929) - Serbian writer, poet, translator and historian of literature. Worldwide Fame Paviza brought the novel "Khazar dictionary."

Palanik (Palagnuk) Chuck(R. 1962) - a modern American writer and journalist. The most famous as the author of the Boytsovsky Club book, in 1999, the film was delivered.

Pasternak Boris Leonidovich(1890-1960) - Russian poet, prosaik, translator ("My sister is life", "Dr. Zhivago", etc.), created works that are distinguished by the depth of thinking and the beauty of the poetic language.

Paust Konstantin Georgievich(1892-1968) - Russian Soviet writer, romantic, master of lyrical prose ("Golden Rose" and others).

Pershot Charles(1628-1703) - French storyteller writer ("Cat in Boots", "Cinderella", etc.).

Petfi Shandor(1823-1849) - Hungarian poet, revolutionary, National hero, author of the poems ("Vityaz Janos" and others).

Petrarch Francesco(1304-1374) - Italian poet, the head of the older generation of Humanists, one of the greatest figures of the Italian Renaissance.

Petrov Evgeny (Evgeny Petrovich Kataev)(1903-1942) - Russian Soviet writer, author (jointly with I. Ilfom) "Twelve chairs" and "Golden calf", many satirical stories and fechens.

Platonov Andrei Platonovich(1899-1951) - an outstanding Russian Soviet writer, whose works ("Chevengur", "Kotlovan", "Juvenile Sea", etc.) did not fit into official literature.

According to Edgar Allan.(1809-1849) - One of the greatest American literature writers, the poet, whom he considers the harbinger of symbolism.

Pruss Boleslav (Alexander Glovaki)(1847-1912) - Polish writer. Stories about children ("orphanage"), the story "Returning Wave", "outpost", novels "Doll", "Pharaoh".

Pruh Marseille(1871-1922) - French writer, striving to show the inner life of a person as a "stream of consciousness" (the cycle "In Search of Lost Time", Tom I-XVI).

Pushkin, Alexander Sergeyevich(1799-1837) - Great Russian poet and writer. Created numerous works of different genres and tremendous importance. Poem, poems, novel in verses ("Eugene Onegin"), the cycle "Tale of Belkin", "Little tragedies", the tragedy "Boris Godunov", historical works, etc.

Rabl Francois(1494-1553) - French writer, Humanist and Satir. Roman "Gargantua and Pantagruel" - a peculiar encyclopedia of the culture of French Renaissance.

Remark Erich Maria(1898-1970) - one of the most famous and readable German writers of the XX century. The most famous works of the writer are novels "on the Western Front without Change", "three comrades", "Triumphal Arch", "Night in Lisbon".

RemboArtür (1854-1891) is a French poet symbolist who has had a significant impact on the poetry of a later time.

Rodari Gianni(1920-1980) - Italian Children's Writer.

Rolland Romen.(1866-1944) - an outstanding French writer and playwright, the author of the story of "Cola Brynon", the novel "Jean Christoph" and others.

Rostan Edmond(1868-1918) - French poet and playwright. After the noisy triumph of the poetic play "Sirano de Bergerac", Rostan was recognized as one of the most famous European playwrights.

Rowling Joan(R. 1965) - English writer, author of the Romanov series about Harry Potter.

Rudaki Abu Abdallah Jafar(860-941) - Tajik and Persian poet, Poetry in Farsi Poetry.

Rousseau Jean Jacques (1712-1778)- French philosopher, thinker, writer-sentimentalist (novels "Julia, or New Eloise", "Confession", etc.).

Rustaveli Schota(XII century) - the classic of Georgian literature, author of the poem "Vityaz in Tiger Schucket".

Ryleev Kondrati Fedorovich(1795-1826) - Russian poet, romantic, Decembrist, Creator of Almanaci "Polar Star".

Rylsky Maxim Faddeevich(1895-1964) - prominent Ukrainian poet Lirik (Roses and Grapes, etc.), translator, public figure.

Saadi Muslihiddin(OK 1203-ok. 1291) - Persian poet Lirik, Thinker (Bustan Poem, etc.).

Sagan Francoise (Quea Francoise)(1935-2004) - French writer, playwright. Fame Sagan brought the novel "Hello, sadness", which was published when she was 19 years old.

Saltykov-Shchedrin (Saltykov Mikhail Evgrafovich)(1826-1889) - Russian Satir writer, Master Grotesque ("Lord Golovyov" and others).

Sappo (Safo) (VII-VIexplosive BC er) - ancient Greek poetess, a representative of the Melic (musical and song) lyrics, a native of Lesbian (on the island of Lesbos) of the city of Eres.

Swift Jonathan(1667-1745) - English Satir writer, author of the satirical novel "Travel of Gullyer".

Northerner Igor (Igor Vasilyevich Lotarev)(1887-1941) - Russian poet ("Pineapples in champagne", etc.). His poems differed in the sophistication of the form and musicality.

Senkevich Herrik(1846-1916) - Polish writer (historical novels "Fire and Sword", "without dogma", etc.).

Saint Exupery Antoine de(1900-1944) - French writer, pilot, died during the Second World War ("Land of People", "Little Prince", etc.).

Cervantes Saoveaven Miguel de(1547-1616) - the Great Spanish writer ("Chernya Hidalgo Don Quixote Laman" and others).

Siemenon Georges(1903-1989) - French writer, classic detective genre.

Simonov Konstantin (Kirill) Mikhailovich(1915-1979) - Russian Soviet writer and poet (compilations of poems "with you and without you", "friends and enemies", the trilogy "live and dead" and others).

Skovorod Grigory Savvich(1722-1794) - an outstanding Ukrainian philosopher, poet and teacher, author of poems, Bassen in prose ("Basni Kharkov" and others).

Scott Walter(1771-1832) - English writer, who is considered the founder of the genre of historical novel, the author of many historical novels ("Ivango", "Rob Roy", "Waverley", etc.) and romantic poems.

Solzhenitsyn Alexander Isaevich(R. 1918) - Russian writer and public figure, author of the novels "Archipelago Gulag", "Crack Corps" and others. Nobel laureate, received broad fame not only thanks to his works, but also a personal struggle against the communist ideology and the Soviet regime.

Sophokl(OK 496-406 BC. E.) - Athenian playwright, considered along with Eschil and Euripid one of the three largest tragic poets of ancient Greece. Otically, the tragedy "Ajax", "Antigona", "Tsar Edip", "Philokttet", "Trachins", "Electra", "EDIP in Colon" have reached the present day.

Steinback John Ernst(1902-1968) - the classic of American literature (novels "Winter anxiety of ours" and others). Nobel laureate.

Standal (Bailen Henri Marie)(1783-1842) - French writer, author of numerous novels, including "Red and Black", "Parm monastery" and others.

Stevenson Robert Lewis(1850-1894) - English writer, author of adventure ("Treasure Island", etc.), historical ("Black Arrow", etc.), psychological ("Strange History of Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Heyda") Romanov.

Strugatsky (Brothers Strugatsky), Arkady Nathanovich(1925-1991) and Boris Nathanovich(1933) - Russian writers, screenwriters, classics of modern scientific and social fiction (novels "Predatory Things of the Century", "Conditioned", the story "Monday begins on Saturday", "For a billion years to the end of the world", etc.).

Sallinger Jerome David.(R. 1919) - American writer. A huge success of Sallinger brought the novel "Above the Paddy in rye." After 1965, Jerome Sallinger no longer published a single work, turning into one of the most mysterious "herbs" and "silence" in world literature.

Tagore Rabindranat(1861-1941) - Indian writer, poet, composer, artist, public figure (Mountain, "House and Peace", etc.). Nobel laureate.

Tvardovsky Alexander Trifonovich(1910-1971) - Russian Soviet poet, author of the poems "Country of Murai", "Vasily Torkin" and others.

Twain Mark (Samuel Clemens) (1835-1910) -an outstanding American writer, satirik, journalist and lecturer. At the peak of the career, he was probably the most popular figure in the United States.

Tekcrei William Makepis(1811-1863) - English writer-novelist ("Vanity Fair" and others).

Tolkien John Ronald Ruel(1892-1973) - English writer, linguist, philologist. Worldwide Fame Tolkien brought a novel "Hobbit, or there and back" and the trilogy "Lord of the Rings".

Tolstoy Alexey Konstantinovich(1817-1875) - Russian poet, writer, satirik, one of the authors K. Prurtkova (poems, poems, Roman "Prince Silver", etc.).

Tolstoy Alexey Nikolaevich(1883-1945) - Russian Soviet writer (novels "Peter I", the trilogy "walking on the flour", the story "Bread" and others).

Tolstoy Lion Nikolaevich(1828-1910) - Russian writer, publicist and religious thinker, ideologue of the movement of the Tolstov (stories, story, Roman-epic "War and Peace", the novels "Anna Karenina", "Resurrection", etc.). Tolstoy had a huge impact on the evolution of European humanism, on the development of realistic traditions in world literature.

Turgenev Ivan Sergeevich(1818-1883) - Russian writer ("Hunter's Notes", "Fathers and Children", etc.). Brought out the images of the new heroes of his era - the differences.

Tynyanov Yuri Nikolaevich(1894-1943) - Russian Soviet writer, literary critic, master of historical novel ("Kühlyl", "Death of Vazir-Mukhtar", etc.).

Pavlo Pavlo (Pavel Grigorievich)(1891-1967) - Ukrainian Soviet poet and statesman, Novator poetic form.

Tyutchev Fedor Ivanovich(1803-1873) - Russian poet, master verse, Penetrated Lirik thinker.

Wilde Oscar Fingal O'Flaerty Wils(1854-1900) - English writer close to symbolists. The most famous for its numerous plays, wounded words and aphorisms, as well as the novel "Portrait of Dorian Gray" (1891).

Williams Tennessee(1911-1983) - American playwright and prose. Williams's fame brought a play "Tram" desire "." The play of the playwright was repeatedly shielded.

Whitman Walt.(1819-1892) - American poet and philosopher (collection "Leaves of grass", etc.), a reformer of American poetry.

Ukrainka Lesya (Kovitka Queen Larisa Petrovna)(1871-1913) - Ukrainian poetess (lyrical poems, extravaganza "Forest Song" and others).

Wells Herbert George(1866-1946) - English writer, classic of science fiction literature ("Invisible Man", "World War", etc.).

FAULZ John(1926-2005) - English writer and poet, one of the most significant English writers of the second half of the XX century. The most famous works of John Faulza include the novels "Collector", "Girlfriend of French Lieutenant", "Chervy" and others.

Fehtvanger Lyon.(1884-1958) - German writer-novelist and publicist (historical novels, including "Lia-Neron", "Success", etc.).

Fet (Shenshin) Afanasy Afanasyevich(1820-1892) - Russian poet, adherent of "pure art", a thin lyrics.

Firdusi Abulkassim.(934-ok. 1020) - Persian poet, author of Shakhoma "Shahnama", which had a great influence on the literature of the East, he is also attributed to the poem "Yusuf and Zulech".

Flaubert Gustusta(1821-1880) - French writer (novel "Mrs. Bovari", etc.), continuer of traditions O. Balzak.

Franco Ivan Yakovlevich(1856-1916) - an outstanding Ukrainian writer, poet, Belletrist, a scientist, publicist and a revolutionary movement in the West of Ukraine, the classic of Ukrainian literature ("Eternal Revolutionary", "Zakhar Berkut" and others).

France Anatol (Tibo Anatole Francois)(1844-1924) - French writer ("Penguin Island" and others), publicist, satirist. Nobel laureate.

Heyim Omar(1048-ok. 1123) - Great Persian poet and mathematician. Known due to its quatrains - full of humor and wisdom of the roast.

Heller Joseph.(1923-1999) - American Prose. The author of the grotesque-satirical novel "Amendment-22" (CATCH-22, in some translations - "Stroke-22"), which became the classic of the genre of the Black Comedy.

Hemingway Ernest Miller(1899-1961) - American writer. Hemingway's widespread recognition thanks to his novels and numerous stories, on the one hand, and their lives, complete adventures and surprises - on the other. His style, brief and rich, had a huge impact on world literature XX century. ("Fiesta", "Farewell, weapons!", "The command calls the bell" and others).

Khlebnikov Tellemir (Viktor Vladimirovich)(1885-1922) - Russian poet, innovator words. It sought to create a "new mythology" and the language of the coming free humanity.

Collegian Stefan(1881-1942) - Austrian writer, master of psychological novel ("Amok", "confusion of feelings", etc.), novels biographies of famous historical personalities.

Tsvetaeva Marina Ivanovna(1892-1941) - Russian poetess, prose, translator, one of the most readable and original Russian poetess XX century.

Cicero Mark Tullya(106-43 BC. E.) - Ancient Roman speaker and writer.

Chapek Karel(1890-1938) - one of the most famous Czech writers of the XX century, Proseca and playwright ("War with Salamandra", "White Disease", etc.).

Chernyshevsky Nikolai Gavrilovich(1828-1889) - Russian writer, philosopher and critic (novels "What to do?", Prologue, etc., Tale).

Chekhov Anton Pavlovich(1860-1904) - an outstanding Russian writer and playwright ("Lady with a dog", "Three sisters", etc.). Cechov's work had a huge impact on Russian and world literature.

Chukovsky roots Ivanovich(1882-1969) - Russian poet, writer, translator, literary critic (monumental labor "Nekrasov Mastery", "High Art", very popular children's fairy tales and poems - "Moydodyr", "Adventures of Aybolit", etc.).

Shevchenko Taras Grigorievich(1814-1861) - Great Ukrainian poet and writer, classic of Ukrainian literature, artist (book of poetic works "Kobzar", Pooms "Katerina", "blind", "Gaidamaki", etc.).

Shakespeare William(1564-1616) - Great English playwright and poet (the tragedy "King Lire", "Macbeth", "Hamlet", "Othello", etc., Comedy "Taming of the Shrew", "Sleeping in the Summer Night", etc., sonnets and etc.). The deep philosophical thought and wealth of poetic and dramatic funds made the work of Shakespeare of one of the vertices of world art.

Shelley Mary Walstonkraft(1797-1851) - English writer, author of the book "Frankenstein, or Modern Prometheus", wife of the poet Romance Persity Shelly.

Shelly Persity Bishi.(1792-1822) - one of the greatest English poets of the XIX century. ("Queen of Mab", "liberated by Prometheus" and others).

Schiller Johann Friedrich(1759-1805) - German poet and dramaturg ("Deceit and love", "Orleans' Virgo", "Wilhelm Tel" and others).

Sholom Aleichem (Rabinovich Sholov Nohumovich)(1859-1916) - an outstanding Jewish writer and playwright (drama "Tevier-milkman", Roman "Wandering Stars" and others).

Sholokhov Mikhail Alexandrovich(1905-1984) - Classic of Russian Soviet literature. The novels "Quiet Don", "Raised virgin" and others. Nobel laureate.

Esop (VIin. BC er) - an ancient Greek Basinople, the legendary folk sage, who was attributed to the plots of almost everyone known in the antiquity of Basen.

Eco Umberto(R. 1932) - Italian Prose, scientist, cultureologist, essayist. Novels "Rose Name", "Fouco Peal" and others.

Eschyl(525-456 BC. Er), ancient Greek playwright. About 80 dramatic works of Eshil were known in the antiquity, of which only seven were preserved: "Persians", "Seven Five", Orestea's trilogy ("Agamemnon", "Hoefors", "Evmendy"); Tragedy "Sudeller, or Praying" and "Chained Prometheus".

Poets and writers suicide are popular among the creative elite worldwide. So, in the XX century. Russian poets V. Mayakovsky, S. Yesenin, M. Toller, German Poet and playwright Ernst Toller, Writer S. Tsweig (Austria), E. Hemingway (USA), Yu.