China map with all cities in Russian. Detailed geographical map of the world in Russian: where is China with cities and provinces

China is a country that is ideal for tourist travel. Coming here, as if you are on another planet. The pristine nature and overcrowded megalopolises with their huge skyscrapers are so harmoniously combined here. Being the third largest state in the world, with a huge cultural history, the Celestial Empire is able to enchant and amaze any traveler.

China on the world map

The lands of this country are located in East Asia, having mastered a colossal territory of 9.6 square kilometers. In addition to mainland land, the republic owns the island province of Hainan and some small islets. The coasts of the countries go out to the seas: the Chinese (South and East) and from the East to the Yellow. Two great rivers Huang He and flow through its lands, originating in the bowels of the Tibetan mountains. China has joint borders with the following states: DPRK in the Northeast; Russian Federation in the North - East and North - West; Mongolia in the North; Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Bhutan in the South; Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Nepal in the West; Kazakhstan in the North - West direction.

People's Republic of China maps

The administrative division of the state has three levels: volosts, provinces and regions of autonomy. However, in fact, China considers local self-government to be five-tier: province, county, county, parish and village.

1. The province (urban district) has 22 units, the 23rd is unofficially taken by Taiwan. Autonomous regions of 5 units and 4 municipalities are also classified as provinces.
2. District (prefecture) of the city with adjacent agricultural land.
3. County is a provincial rural unit. As of 2017, there were about 2,850 counties.
4. Volost. Villages and territories where national minorities live. There are about 40,000 rural municipalities.
5. Village. It is governed by a village committee and does not play a role in the country's executive branch.

A detailed map of China with cities and districts will tell you how geographically they are distributed.

Physical map

It is rich in beautiful places. Geographic will show you the places you like. Lovers of mountain ranges will be amazed by the Himalayas and Tien Shian slopes with their amazing resorts. Mountains give way to luxurious plains, fertile lowlands to deserts. On the map you can see all the beauty of the relief, the location of reservoirs and flora.

Economy of the People's Republic of China

A colored economic map of China with cities will tell about the concentration of the country's manufacturing and mining industries, the location of the main agricultural land. Shows the largest financial centers, such as the capital of the PRC Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin. Will reveal the length of the railways, which are the pride of the country.

Political Map

On this map, you can take a closer look at the territorial division of the state by levels of local government and population. As well as lands contested by the Republic with other countries for the right of ownership.

Provincial China

A map of China with provinces is an impressive administrative territory. The basis of statehood and governance. Special administrative districts, cities of centralized subordination, autonomous regions, provinces, all these are the largest territories of economic importance, helping the authorities to competently and reliably govern the country.

The state border between our countries took its final form in 2005, after lengthy territorial disputes that ended in favor of the PRC. The total length is 4209 km, it has both land and water areas, on the rivers of the Argun, Amur and Ussuri rivers.

If you are going to the Middle Kingdom, on a tourist or business trip, you should definitely purchase a new map of China in Russian in advance. It will help you navigate and explore this amazing country more deeply.

China or the People's Republic of China is a state in East Asia. The map of China shows that the state is the third largest in the world in terms of territory. The area of ​​the country is 9,596,960 sq. km. The population of the country is 1 347 374 752 people.

Today China is one of the world's superpowers. The PRC is the largest country in terms of population; the world's third space and nuclear missile power; second in the world in terms of GDP. In addition, China has the largest army in the world.

Today everyone has a lot of products in the house with the stamp “Made in China”. China is the world's largest exporter of various goods and products. The country is also a leader in the production of various types of industrial products, including cars. The PRC is often called the "factory of the world."

The largest cities in the country are Beijing (capital), Shanghai, Hong Kong, Tianjin, Guangzhou and Wuhan. China is divided into 22 provinces, but claims power over the 23rd province - Taiwan.

The rapid development of China in the 21st century has created a large social gap between the poor and the rich. The government of the country intends to artificially stop the growth of economic development and use all the funds received to improve the lives of the peasants.

Historical reference

China is one of the oldest states in the world. The approximate age of the country is about 5000 years. The history of China for many millennia was led by the ruling dynasties: from 2353 BC. NS. until 1911. The Republic of China existed from 1912 to 1949. In 1949, the People's Republic of China was founded. Since then, the ruling party has been the Chinese Communist Party.

Must Visit

A detailed satellite map of China is replete with various historical cities and attractions. Recommended to visit the Great Wall of China, the Forbidden City, the Summer Residence and Temple of Heaven in Beijing, the Mausoleum with the Terracotta Army in Xi'an, the Temple of the Soul Refuge in Hangzhou, the Garden City of Suzhou, the ancient capital of Luoyang, the Temple of the Jade Buddha and Skyscraper District in Shanghai, a casino in Macau, high-rise Hong Kong and hot springs on the island of Hainan.

The maps of the world that we see from childhood - especially those that are shown to us in school - shape our understanding of how the world works. There would be nothing wrong with this, if we did not forget that a flat map is just a conditional and distorted display of a round world.

However, many of us transfer the stereotypes learned through the map to our personal relationship to the real world. We begin to believe that there are countries that play a dominant role in the world, are in its center, and those that play a subordinate role are on its periphery.

As will be seen below, in different countries - Russia, Europe, USA, China, Australia, Chile, South Africa - the world maps are very different. It all depends on what the author of the map chooses in each of the following three conditions: 1) how to center the map relative to the West and East; 2) how to center the map in relation to the North and South; 3) which projection method to use.

World map for Russia

The vertical axis of the world (centering West and East) runs through Moscow. Both America and Australia find themselves on the periphery of the world. The Pacific Ocean is not perceived as an integral space.

World map for Europe

The vertical axis of the world runs through London. As for the Russian map, here both America and Australia find themselves on the periphery of the world, and the Pacific Ocean is not perceived as an integral space. In addition, the equator (centering of the North and South) is shifted to the lower half of the map, making Africa, South America and Australia smaller than they actually are in relation to North America and Eurasia.

World map for USA

The vertical axis of the world runs through the United States. America turns out to be an "island" washed by the Pacific Ocean from the west and the Atlantic Ocean from the east. As in the European map, here the equator is shifted to the lower half of the map, which makes the size of North America and Eurasia much larger in relation to the size of South America, Africa and Australia than it is in reality. In addition, for the American, the perception of Russia, India and China becomes more complicated: these countries are present for the American twice - in the West and in the East.

World map for China

China on its map is located on the western coast of the Pacific Ocean. All continents have access to this ocean, except for Africa and Europe, which thus find themselves on the periphery of the world.

World map for Australia

There is a general stereotype that what is above dominates, and what is below is in a subordinate position. The Australians not only draw the vertical axis of the world across their mainland, but also place it on top of all others, flipping the map 180 degrees. Like the United States, they turn out to be an island lying between three oceans: the Pacific, Indian and South. Antarctica, hidden at the very bottom on all other maps, is also beginning to play an important role.

World map for South Africa

South Africa, similarly to Australia, is at the top, not at the bottom of the map, which makes it perceived as a country dominating all others. South Africa turns out to be a peninsula wedged between two oceans: the Indian and the Atlantic. The Pacific region and Russia go to the periphery of the world.

It’s not for me to tell you that with the word “China” a huge number of various associations appears in the head of any person. Chinese fireworks, the invention of gunpowder, huge dragon dolls, and more. Everyone has their own. Ultimately, they give us the feeling of some other world, completely unknown and unique. Well - it is.

Map of China in Russian online
(The map can be zoomed in, zoomed out, put into satellite mode. Use the + and - icons to change the scale of the map

Map of China in Russian geographic

For the traveler, China will open a wonderful unprecedented world. But let's start in order.

Let's turn to the sights of China, of which there are a huge number even for the fastidious and jaded traveler.

The Great Wall of China is known to be the only human structure that can be seen from space. This is a visiting card of China. Its height is from 2 to 8 meters, but it is long - think about it - 8851 km. Like a snake, it twines around the mountain passes, capturing the attention of tourists from all over the world.

Exactly like the Gugong Imperial Palace, it was built between 1406-1420 and served as a residence for 24 Chinese emperors of that time from the Ming and Qing dynasties. In this huge city there are 9999 separate rooms, where antiques and even objects of everyday imperial life are preserved along with historical buildings.

The most beautiful place in China is the Temple of Confucius, the famous philosopher of antiquity. It is here that the Wall of Reflected Sound rises, which is extremely popular among tourists, because this wall has an amazing property - it is able to reproduce a human whisper around the 64-meter perimeter.

In terms of nature, the climate of China is determined by sharp differences and changes in atmospheric pressure during the winter and summer seasons. China occupies a fairly large part of the Asian mainland, which in winter tends to cool much faster than the nearby seas.
In general, the climate of China is monsoon, characterized by clear changes in atmospheric pressure according to the season. But it is interesting that the territory of the country is large and within its limits you can find surprisingly diverse landscapes, be it deserts or humid subtropics.

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China's infrastructure has a strong market life and offers a huge variety of goods, be it fireworks or perfumes. True, in Russia there are places of sale of high-quality elite perfumery http://www.aromamore.ru and, of course, you choose. However, it is worth noting that the Chinese economy is so constantly on the rise, where everyone decides to invest for himself.

The official name of China is the People's Republic of China. The state is located on the Pacific coast of East Asia. In terms of the number of inhabitants, it has no equal on the planet. The population is about 1.38 billion people. It is a multinational state. The PRC occupies a large territory and has the fourth largest area on the planet. A more complete picture of the peculiarities of the PRC is given by a detailed map of China.

China on the world map: geography, nature and climate

China is located in the center of East Asia. Area - 9.6 sq. km. In addition to land on the mainland, Fr. Hainan and several small islands. In the northeast lies the border with North Korea, with Russia in the northeast and northwest. The northern border separates China with Mongolia. Neighbors in the south are Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, Bhutan. In the west - Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Nepal. In the northwest - Kazakhstan.

Hydrography

Pacific seas:

• South China,
• East China,
• Yellow - wash the shores of the PRC in the east.

China's water resources are enormous, and yet there is a shortage of fresh water in the country. Water sources are unevenly distributed. East China is crossed by two of the largest outer rivers Yellow he, Yangtze, the source of which is in Tibet. The catchment area of ​​external water bodies is 64% of the entire territory of China.

Inland rivers flow into lakes or are lost in arid lands. Outer lakes Poyanghu and Taihu are filled with fresh water. Inland - saline, the largest of them is a lake Qinghai located in the west of the PRC. There are hundreds of salt lakes in the north and west of Tibet.

Relief

The relief of China is heterogeneous and multi-level. Mountains give way to plains, fertile lands to deserts. The Tibetan plateau with a height of 4 thousand km extends in the west.

The Himalayas are located between Tibet and the Indo-Gangetic Plain. "Heavenly Mountains" Tien Shan stretch in the north. To the east are the mountains of Sichuan and Central China. Fertile flat terrain stretches at their foot.

The mountainous terrain is distinguished by many depressions, which people use for cattle breeding and mining. The western mountainous regions are seismically active.

On the southeastern and southern coasts, the mountains approach the water itself and form convenient harbors.

The harsh Gobi Desert is partly located in northern China near the border with Mongolia. The physical map of China in Russian shows the country's water resources, features of the relief and vegetation.

Flora and fauna

Of all Asian countries, China stands out for the richness of flora and fauna. More than 6 thousand vertebrate species of animals and fish live here. Small populations of rare animals have survived here, among them large pandas, white dolphin, red-footed ibis.

There are 32 thousand species of higher plants growing in China. Huge areas are covered with forests. Monsoon forests grow along the Pacific coast, taiga in the northern part of the country, deciduous and mixed forests in the central part up to the Qinling ridge, and tropical forests and savannas, which make up a quarter of the country's biological diversity, in the southern part.

Some plants grow only in China, these are false larch, metasequoia, and fir. The arid regions of western China are characterized by a monotonous flora. The dominant vegetation is grasses and shrubs.

Climate

China on the world map is located within the range of different climatic zones: from subtropical to sharply continental. The main part is in the temperate zone. In summer, the air heats up, and in winter it cools down so much that frosts often occur.

On the southern coast, the weather is determined by the monsoons. Winters are cold and almost rainless, summers are hot and rainy. In the northern part of the country, the temperature drops to -38 0 C in winter, in summer the average temperature is +20 0 C. In the south, the average winter temperature is -10 0 C, summer - 28 0 C.

More precipitation is noted in the southeast, due to the low amount of precipitation in the northwest, deserts have formed.

China map with cities. Administrative division of the country

Administrative units are subdivided into levels:

• Provincial level.
• District level.
• County (city level).
• Volost (settlement) level.
• Village level.

Provincial represent 5 autonomous regions(Guangxi Zhuang, Tibetan, Ningxia Hui, Xinjiang Uygur, Inner Mongolia), 22 provinces and 4 municipalities... It also includes Hong Kong and Macau, which are considered special areas. They govern the city units at the county and city levels.

The island of Taiwan (Catay Republic) is considered by official China as the 23rd province.

Most cities consist of the center and other settlements: smaller towns and villages. Among them there are 4 cities of central jurisdiction or municipalities: Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing. An online map of China with cities in Russian will allow you to get acquainted with the location of settlements and draw up a travel route.

Beijing

The capital of the PRC, Beijing, is located in the northwest of the North China Plain. Population - 17,311,896 inhabitants. The metropolis in the north and west is surrounded by mountains, descending to the Bohai Bay of the Yellow Sea in the southwest. It is dominated by a continental climate with hot rainy summers and cold dry winters. The average winter temperature is -6 0 С, summer - +25 0 С.

Shanghai

Shanghai is a major port in China, located in the delta of the river. Yangtze. Population - 24 180 000 inhabitants. Shanghai has a flat relief. The monsoon climate prevails here: the average annual temperature is +15 0 C. Summer lasts 110 days, the temperature during this period reaches +28 0 C. In the east of Shanghai, the coast of the East China Sea stretches, in the south the coast is washed by the Hangzhou Bay.

Tianjin

The city is located on the banks of the river. Haihe in North China, 96 km from the capital. It is the third largest city in China with a population of 15 470 000 inhabitants. The relief is flat, in the suburbs there are low rocky formations. Tianjin is located in a continental climate zone with sharp temperature changes. The seasons have clear boundaries. The average annual temperature is 12 0 C. The distance to the sea coast is 50 km.