Spain on the map of Europe Russian. Spain on the modern world stage

Spain on the map of Europe Russian.  Spain on the modern world stage
Spain on the map of Europe Russian. Spain on the modern world stage

Detailed map of Spain in Russian. Map of roads, cities and resorts on the interactive map of Spain. Show Spain on the map.

Where is Spain located on the world map?

Spain is one of the world leaders in terms of tourist flow, located in the southwest of Europe and partly in Africa.

Where is Spain on the map of Europe?

Spain is a South European state that occupies more than 80% of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Pitius and Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic. Spain has borders with five countries - the British possession of Gibraltar in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula, Portugal in its west, France and Andora in the north and Morocco in North Africa (the semi-enclaves of Ceuta, Peñon de Velez de la Gomera and Melilla).

In addition to holidays on the mainland, Spain can also offer excellent island tourism in the Canary and Balearic Islands. The Canary Islands are located northwest of Africa in the Atlantic Ocean and include seven large ones - Tenerife, La Palma, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, La Gomera, El Hierro, Gran Canaria, and several small islands of volcanic origin. The Balearic Islands are located in the west of the Mediterranean Sea - this is the island of Ibiza, Mallorca, Menorca and Formentera.

The geographical position of Spain

The geographical position of Spain distinguishes it from its European neighbors - it is the center that unites three continents at once: Europe, Africa and America. Spain is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the east and south, and by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west. Geographical coordinates of Spain: 40.0 north latitude and -4.0 west longitude.

Interactive map of Spain with cities

Spain is one of the main cultural centers of Europe, where every city is unique in its own way. Here are majestic cities with their outstanding architectural monuments and sights, and cozy, sparsely populated villages and towns, charming with the tranquility and traditions of the local inhabitants.

Spain is divided into 17 autonomous regions and includes Andalusia, Asturias, Aragon, Balearic Islands, Basque Country, Valencia, Galicia, Canary Islands, Castile La Mancha, Cantabria, Castile and León, Madrid, Catalonia, Murcia, Rioja, Navarro and Extremadura. Also Spanish are two autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta - and sovereign territories in continental North Africa.

Territory of Spain

Spain covers 504,782 square kilometers and is 51st in the world and 4th in Europe. Most of the territory of Spain is covered with mountain ranges and plateaus, between which there are picturesque lowlands and plains. Forests occupy about a tenth of Spain. The country stretches for 870 km from north to south, and about 1000 km from west to east. The length of the coastline of Spain is about 2100 km, including 1130 km on the Mediterranean coast and 970 km on the Atlantic and Bay of Biscay.

When going on a trip to another country, it is very important to have a map of the region at hand. A detailed map of Spain with resorts and cities in Russian will help you navigate in unfamiliar territory and choose the right travel direction. Thanks to it, even before the rest, you can plan sightseeing or trips to the surrounding area. All the cards in this article can be enlarged by simply clicking on them.

Spain is one of the most visited countries by tourists. This country surprisingly combines resorts with a wonderful climate and amazing beaches and cities with architectural monuments and a variety of entertainment. You can visit it all year round, discovering this country from a new side on every trip. What kind of place it will be - the distant Canary or Balearic Islands, the historical regions of Catalonia, Valencia or Andalusia, or maybe Barcelona or Madrid with museums and rich nightlife, it's up to you.

The basic unit of the administrative-territorial division of Spain is the autonomous region. In total, there are 17 autonomous regions in the state. Below you can find out more about them.

Spain map with provinces

Autonomous regions, in turn, are divided into 50 provinces and 2 autonomous cities - Ceuta and Melilla. Each province has its own characteristics and its own flavor. You can read more about them here.

Political map of Spain in Russian with cities

This diagram displays major cities in the autonomous regions of the country. It will serve as a visual aid to the world of the political structure of the state.

Physical map of Spain

The physical diagram shows changes in relief throughout the country. It shows mountain ranges, uplands and plains, as well as many bays and capes. Due to the special coloring, the general slope of the terrain is clearly visible.

Map of Spain with cities and resorts in Russian

A detailed map with cities and resorts will serve as a navigator for your future journey. Using it, you can not only choose a resort for a vacation, but also make a trip plan to neighboring cities.

Spain coast map

On the coast of Spain there are a large number of resorts popular with tourists. Use the diagram to better navigate when choosing a place to stay.

Road map of Spain

When traveling by car, the atlas of the country's highways will serve as an excellent assistant. It clearly shows the established communication between cities and resorts.

You will have to pay to travel on some roads. Toll roads are shown below.

Map of the railways of Spain in Russian with cities detailed

If you are planning to travel by train across the country, then you will need a map of the country's railway. On it you can see between which cities it is easy to get by train.

Tourist map of Spain

It is a schematic representation of the main attractions of the state, characteristic of a particular region.

Detailed map of Spain with landmarks and capital

Below you will find an interactive map of the country with attractions on Google map. Over time it will fill up. To view the city you are interested in in more detail, click on the "+" in the lower left corner. The scale of objects can be changed from covering the entire country to considering streets and houses. The map moves in all directions - up, down, left, right. If you wish, you can look at the cities from the satellite.

In this article, you were able to get acquainted with the most detailed and necessary maps of Spain, which may be useful to you when planning your route in this country.

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Search tours to Spain

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Before you see the world with your own eyes and get acquainted with the states, you must first familiarize yourself with the map. Many tourists from Russia prefer to plan their holidays in the Spanish Republic, another category likes Italy. Spain on the world map occupies the position of a coastal country.

Therefore, this country is very popular among travelers. Centuries-old history, beautiful landscapes and delicious dishes attract tourists from different countries. It is not surprising that a traveler who arrives in Spain enjoys beautiful landscapes, sunny weather and ancient cities.

This is one of the most famous and visited states in the world. People come here to spend holidays with family and friends. But before you visit the magnificent state, you need to figure out where it is located on the map. A specially created online map of Spain can show not only the city center, but also the nearest circles.

Where is the peninsula of Spain located on the map of the world and Europe

Before traveling to this sunny country, many inexperienced travelers wonder where Spain is located. The state is located in the southwestern part of Europe and the Iberian (Iberian) Peninsula. As a rule, in the country of Spain, the Iberian Peninsula is considered the largest in Southern Europe and covers an area of ​​582 thousand sq. km. The Iberian Peninsula is connected to the mainland. Most of the Iberian Peninsula is a plateau.

Peninsula on the world map

The climate of the Iberian Peninsula is subtropical dry, on the coasts of the sea. Rivers flow in the country: Duero, Ebro, Tajo, Guadiana, Guadalquivir. Some territories of the state are located on the territory of Africa.

In addition, Spain owns the Balearic and Pitius, Canary Islands, including the well-known island of Ibiza and Mallorca.

Land borders

Who borders Spain

Spain shares borders with 5 countries: Morocco, Andorra, France, Portugal and Gibraltar. The country is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, the Bay of Biscay and the Atlantic Ocean. Of the above countries, Portugal has the longest border with Spain. The Spanish province of Ourense has many points from where you can cross the border to other countries. Most of them are rural villages.

Spain-Portugal border

"La Raya" is an international land border shared by Spain and Portugal. Spain has seven provinces along the border; Ourense, Badajoz, Pontevedra, Zamora, Huelva, Cáceres and Salamanca, while Portugal has ten districts along the border: Faro, Beja, Evora, Portalegre, Castelo Branco, Guarda, Bragança, Vila Real, Braga and Viana do - Castelo.

Border with Portugal

The border between Spain and Portugal was demarcated as a result of numerous treaties signed centuries ago. The earliest of these treaties was the Treaty of Zamora of 1143, which led to the formation of Portugal and its international borders. The most recent of the agreements is the 1926 Boundary Convention. However, the 1297 Alkanite Treaty is considered the most important agreement. The treaty was signed by Kings Denis and Fernando IV of Portugal.

Olivenza

Olivença is a region along the border between Spain and Portugal whose ownership is disputed by the two countries. According to Spain, the region is part of the autonomous community of Extremadura, while Portugal considers the city to be part of its Alto Alentejo province. However, the rule of the province of Olivenza is carried out by the Spanish authorities. About 11,512 people live in this region.

Spain-France

France borders on the northern part of Spain. The Spain-France border is the second largest international border. It is important to note that the border begins in the Bay of Biscay near the cities of Hyundai and Irun to the east by the Mediterranean Sea near the cities of Portbou and Cerbera. However, the border is interrupted by Andorra after a few hundred kilometers. Ariege, Haute-Garonne, Pyrenees-Eastern, Hautes-Pyrenees and Pyrenees-Atlantiques belong to France, along which the border runs. In Spain, the border passes through five provinces: Lleida, Gipuzkoa, Girona, Huesca and Navarra.

Spain-Gibraltar border

The British territory of Gibraltar also shares a land border with Spain. Also known as the "Top of Gibraltar" (Granada of Gibraltar), the border separates Gibraltar from La Linea de la Concepción, a Spanish municipality. The border was established as a result of the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, signed by the Kingdom of Spain and Great Britain. However, Spain claims that it does not recognize the border, claiming sovereignty over Gibraltar. There is a high fence on the border, which was built in 1909 by Great Britain.

Gibraltar

Andorra and Morocco

The nearest major cities to Andorra in Spain are Barcelona and Lleida (Lleida), which are approximately 200 and 150 km away respectively. The biggest problem at the border is smuggling, especially tobacco. This product is sold in Andorea at low prices. Although Spain is located on a different continent, Spain also shares a land border with Morocco through the Penon de Vélez de la Gomera and the autonomous cities of Melilla and Ceuta.

Note! The largest airport in Spain is located in Madrid. Tourists planning a holiday on the Costa Brava can come to Catalonia. Barcelona International Airport is located 12 km from Girona.

Which provinces can be seen on the map

Regions and provinces of Spain on the map

Spain is divided into autonomous regions, each with its own government and often a completely different method of government, sometimes even a different language. There are 15 regions on the Spanish mainland with the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands for a total of 17.

Andalusia (with the provinces: Almeria, Cadiz, Cordoba, Granada, Halva, Jaen, Malaga and Seville) the southern part of the country.

Aragon (with provinces: Huesca, Teruel, Zaragoza). The land plot belongs to the region that merges with the central part, closer to the east.

Asturias Green is an impressively beautiful region in northern Spain.

Regions and provinces of Spain on the map

Balearic Islands (with islands: Formentera, Ibiza, Marbella, Salou, Mallorca, Menorca). Consists of 4 inhabited islands in the Mediterranean Sea with a fairly diverse nature and entertainment for tourists.

Basque Country (with provinces: Alava, Biscay, Gipuzkoa). On the western side of the Pyrenees, bordering France, it is famous for its traditional cuisine.

Canary Islands (with islands: El Hierro, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, La Gomera, La Palma, Lanzarote, Tenerife). The famous resort islands, about 1200 km southwest of Spain. These places have the best summer climate.

Cantabria is a very attractive region in northern Spain.

South Castilla La Mancha (with provinces: Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Toledo) a large central region near Madrid, famous for its saffron products.

Castilla La Mancha

Castile and León (with provinces: Avila, Burgos, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid, Zamora) large central regions north of Madrid

Catalonia (with provinces: Barcelona, ​​Gerona, Lleida, Tarragona) The northeastern corner of Spain, which borders France and the Pyrenees, includes the magnificent city of Barcelona, ​​as well as stunning areas with magnificent scenery of the Pyrenees and the Pyrenees.

Alicante - the south of Spain is famous for its wonderful resort. It is an autonomous Valencian society. A huge number of tourists come here for holidays.

Extremadura (with provinces: Cáceres, Badajoz) The region adjacent to the southern part of Portugal.

Extremadura

Galicia (with provinces: A Coruña, Pontevedra, Ourense, Lugo). The wild northwest corner of Spain. People come here to look at the deep sea bays.

La Rioja Famous wine region.

Madrid is the capital of Spain.

Murcia is a small area on the southeast coast, washed by a sea called the Mar Menor.

Navarre is the place where the rivers Ebro and Pyrenees flow.

Valencia (with the provinces: Alicante, Castellón, Valencia) is located off the east coast of Spain and is also considered the third largest city in Spain.

Rivers of the Iberian Peninsula

Rivers of Spain on the map

Five main rivers of Spain should be distinguished: Tajo, Duero, Guadiana and Guadalquivir, which flow south and west, then flow into the Atlantic Ocean, as well as the Ebro, which has an outlet in Tarragona in the Mediterranean Sea.

  • River Tahoe, also known as the Tagus, is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. Starting in the mountains east of Madrid and running through Teruel and Toledo to central Spain before crossing the Spanish-Portuguese border, the river enters the sea at Lisbon. As you know, this is a large river that flows through steep rocky valleys. This region is not suitable for building structures. It has many reservoirs that are used to generate hydroelectric power.
  • Ebro river- it is not the longest, but it is considered the most voluminous river in Spain. The river originates from the Spanish mainland, starting at Pico de los Tres Mares, Cantabria and emptying into the Mediterranean Sea at Tarragona. Here is the Ebro Delta, which covers an area of ​​​​up to 320 km². It is one of the greatest wetlands in Europe and is used to grow citrus fruits, vegetables as well as rice.
  • Many rivers in Spain irrigate fertile lands that are used for agriculture (for growing olives, grapes and other fruits and vegetables). Guadalquivir- the most famous river in Spain, which provides water to the fertile valley of Andalusia, creating rich agricultural land. The name Guadalquivir comes from the Arabic al-Wadi al-Kabir, which means "great river".
  • Duero River also provides an agricultural area, the Ribera del Duero. This region is famous for its vineyards and excellent red wines. The river flows from Soria to north-central Spain, flows to Portugal, passing through North Meseta and the city of Zamora.

Southern part of the Spanish Republic

Europe - South of Spain on the map

This map for Spain in Russian with cities and resorts will allow you to get to know the regions better. The tourist can conclude for himself which city is closer and how many km it will take to get to the destination. With the help of an online map, you can easily locate a detailed route.

  • Andalusia- a region rich in its ancient history. The ancient land is a place for amazing people, incredible landscapes, unsurpassed gastronomy. This area has many beautiful small towns that can only be found in all of Europe. Many of its villages are familiar due to famous tourist routes, but some of them still remain isolated from the outside world. Many travelers really like the architecture of Andalusian villages.
  • Arcos is the way to the white towns of Andalusia (Pueblos Blancos) and is without a doubt one of the most beautiful villages in southern Spain. The views from this village are breathtaking as most of the city is built on a large plateau. Its streets are narrow and the slopes are too steep, typical for this region. In the same region one can find environments of Muslim art. Thanks to its beauty, Arcos inspired and still inspires contemporary Spanish artists, as well as musicians such as Manuel de Falla, Pio Baroya, Azorin, Damaso Alonso and Gloria Fuertes. In Arcos, it is necessary to taste the wines of different varieties.
  • City of Cortegana located in the suburban area of ​​Picos de Aroche. Archaeological remains from the Neolithic era have been found here, and the name Cortegana is said to come from cork, a great source of wealth.

Distance between cities in Spain on the map

In order to visit the beautiful cities of Spain, tourists need a map. On this portal you can calculate the exact distance. The map will help you get to any destination on a specific transport. The map shows km, the physical address of the hotel or restaurant, and other useful information.

The best coasts for a relaxing holiday

Coasts with resorts on the map of Spain

Among the high-rise hotels in Spain, which are located in the best resort areas, there are several unspoilt and less popular seaside harbors. There are colorful fishing villages and coastlines. A map of the coast of Spain will allow the tourist to figure out where it is better to spend a vacation.

Llafranc

It is a lively seaside town, beautiful Llafranc, which remains a traditional region. On the laid-back coast of the Costa Brava, you can not find too many tourists. The golden sandy beach is covered with crystal clear water. The Mediterranean Sea with its beautiful promenade is the perfect place to spend your holidays.

Llafranc

Cudillero

The province is known for its beautiful, brightly colored kolkhads (hanging houses) that sit on steep hills. Cudillero is a really colorful resort town with beautiful winding streets. The region attracts visitors with attractions such as the 13th-century Romanesque church of Capilla del Humiladero and the Cudillero lighthouse, perched on a rocky peninsula near the village.

Tossa de Mar

An old fishing village steeped in history, Tossa de Mar is a gem on the Catalan coast. Here you can find the remains of a rich history dotted throughout the city, from Roman villas dating back to the first century. The town has delightful restaurants serving traditional Catalan cuisine and local seafood.

In conclusion, it should be noted that a detailed tourist map in Russian-English will allow you to get acquainted with local attractions, cities, towns, resort areas and other interesting objects. A coast map in Spain is suitable for those tourists who plan to spend their holidays in this amazing country.

Bizarre panoramas, a favorable climate and an abundance of sun are the hallmarks of Spain.

Spain is an independent European state that is a kingdom.

A detailed map of Spain shows that the country occupies 90% of the Iberian Peninsula plus two archipelagos - the Balearic Islands and the volcanic Canary Islands.

Spain is one of the ten largest countries in Europe and ranks fourth (its area is 505,990 km 2). On the mainland, Spain neighbors France, the dwarf principality of Andorra, as well as Portugal and the Gibraltar Peninsula. Also, the sovereign territories of the kingdom are located near the border of Morocco.

Spain on the world map: geography, nature and climate

The landscape of Spain is rather heterogeneous: mountain ranges and plateaus predominate (almost 90% of the area).

In the very center of Spain lies the Castile Plateau - the highest on the European continent (approximately 660 meters). The plateau is completely surrounded by mountains. From the north and northwest side - Iberian, Cantabrian, Catalan and Pyrenees, from the south - Andalusian. These mountains are low, however, there are not many convenient passes.

The highest point in Spain is the dormant volcano Teide (3718 meters). A map of Spain in Russian shows that Teide is located on the island of Tenerife, the most populated in the Canary archipelago. It is followed by the southern glacier Mulasen (3478 meters) - the highest mountain of the Pyrenees.

Among the lowlands, the Andalusian (south of Spain) is the most extensive. The waterway of the province is the Guadalquivir River. In the valley of the Ebro River, the Aragonese Plain is located, which is a cross between a steppe and a desert. The largest rivers: Duero, Tagus, and Guadiana, characterized by changeable rapids. Despite the large number of rivers in the country, there is a water shortage.

The climate is conventionally classified as Mediterranean. Additionally, steppe, continental and marine subtypes are distinguished in it. Spain is traditionally one of the warmest southern European countries. For 1 year, according to average estimates, there are from 260 to 285 sunny days. The average annual temperature is + 20˚C. In the winter months, negative temperatures are recorded in the center and in the north of the country. In summer, in the territories from the center to the southern coast, the thermometer reaches + 40˚C or more, and in the north it stays within + 25˚C. Most precipitation falls in the northwestern regions.

Spain stands out on the world map for its natural diversity. Here there are areas of semi-deserts, as well as evergreen oak groves. You can find many trees typical of Central Europe: beech, chestnut, birch and ash. In the south, classic Mediterranean shrubs (gariga and tomillars) grow.

The animal world is also rich in various species. Predators include the Iberian lynx, foxes, wolves and brown bears. There are also deer, hares, moles. Of the birds, the blue magpie (only one of eight species of these birds lives in Europe) and the imperial eagle, whose population is declining, are found. Among the exotic animals, one can single out the Egyptian mongoose and the chameleon (only three large populations remain).

Spain map with cities. Administrative division of the country

Spain has 17 autonomous regions with 50 provinces. In addition, two autonomous cities are Spanish: Ceuta and Melilla, located on the African continent. The administrative structure of the country is guaranteed by the constitution and protected by the laws in force.

The largest cities in Spain:

  • Madrid. The capital of the entire kingdom, located on the Manzanares River. This is the heart of the Iberian Peninsula. The population is about 3 million people. The local climate has all the features of a continental one. Hot dry summers alternate with cold snowy winters. The metropolis is characterized by snowfalls. Temperatures can drop to record -20˚C.
  • Barcelona. The main city of Catalonia. More than one and a half million people live here. This is a modern Mediterranean port, located 120 km from the French border. Winters are much warmer here than in Madrid, and summers are wetter.
  • Valencia. It is located in the eastern part of Spain, where the Turia River flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is the center of the province of the same name. It ranks third in terms of population. It has a subtropical climate. The air temperature during the winter months can reach + 17˚C.

For those who want to plunge into the unique flavor of the Iberian Peninsula, a map of Spain with cities in Russian will become an indispensable tool. It will help you to visit the most popular sights, walk through historical places, enjoy the originality of the old streets.