So eat a pood of salt. The meaning of the phraseological unit "eat a pood of salt" and the history of appearance

Eat a pood of salt with whom. Razg. Express. Having lived for a long time with someone, there is a lot to learn, experience. - I can tell you everything, we ate a pound of salt with you(B. Galin. Meeting).

Phraseological dictionary of the Russian literary language. - M.: Astrel, AST. A. I. Fedorov. 2008 .

See what "A pood of salt to eat" is in other dictionaries:

eat a pound of salt- Razg. Having lived together for a long time and communicating closely, it is good to know someone (it is said in relation to someone with whom someone is connected by a common cause or long friendship). From noun. with meaning faces: man… ate a pood of salt with whom? with a friend, with a comrade ... "Alyosha is smart ... Educational Phraseological Dictionary

Eat a pood of salt- with whom. Razg. It's very good to know someone. FSRYA, 368; BMS 1998, 477; FM 2002, 369; Mokienko 1986, 28 ...

eat a pound of salt- with whom. It's good to know who. after a long acquaintance, communication ... Dictionary of many expressions

a pood of salt to eat with someone- it's very good to know someone. The expression is known in several European languages. To eat so much salt (16 kg), you need to live with a person for a long time. In the old days, this time was required even more, since salt was an expensive product and ... ... Phraseology Handbook

A friend learn together a pood (sack) of salt to eat. See FRIEND FROM ...

See. You recognize a person when you disentangle a pound of salt with a spoon ... IN AND. Dal. Proverbs of the Russian people

You recognize a person when you disentangle a pound of salt with a spoon with him.- To know a person, you need to eat a pound of salt with him. You recognize a person when you disentangle a pound of salt with a spoon with him. See MAN... IN AND. Dal. Proverbs of the Russian people

you will recognize a person when you eat a pood of salt with him- Wed. We will first examine here, find out what kind of person, we will eat a pound of salt with him, then we will give (the girl for him). Goncharov. Break. 2, 2. Cf. Soon you will make friends... And the proverb says that to recognize a person, eat a sack of salt with him. ... ... Michelson's Big Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary

PUD- male, old weight, weight and scales. And do not keep a pood for yourself to anyone, and whoever learns to keep a pood, otherwise command two rubles on that. | Duty for lifting weights, in favor of the pudovist, when hanging goods on state-owned scales. And imati them a tamga and a pud and all duties. | Weight … Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

PUD- overweight! Psk. Bran. About the horse. SPP 2001, 63. Pound of salt to eat with someone. Razg. It's very good to know someone. FSRYA, 368; BMS 1998, 477; FM 2002, 369; Mokienko 1986, 28. Learn how much a pood of salt. Psk. Experience a lot in life. SPP 2001, 63. One hundred pounds. Zharg. ... ... Big dictionary of Russian sayings

Books

• Taiga ballad, Limonov Anatoly Ivanovich. They say the first impression of a person is the best. And they say you have to eat a pound of salt to recognize a person. Whom to listen to? "Friends of Lyudmila and Ruslan..." Oh! It looks like it's from school...

Pound of salt to eat with someone(trans.) - communicating closely and for a long time, getting to know someone well; (colloquial). (Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova, "Salt", "Pud")

Pud- An old Russian measure of weight, equal to 16.38 kg. (Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova)

One pood is equal to 16.38 kg. It is clear that in order to eat a pound of salt with someone, you need to spend a lot of time with this person. During this time, a person can be very well understood and known.

The Big Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary (1904) contains a proverb:

You will recognize a person when you eat a pood of salt with him

Examples

"... but, my dear, to find out that he is smart, kind and interesting, you need to eat three pounds of salt..."

(1812 - 1891)

Break. 2, 2.:

"We'll look around here first, find out what kind of person, eat a pood of salt with him, then we give (the girl for him)."

Melnikov

In forests. 2, 11.:

"Soon you make friends ... And the proverb says that recognize a person - eat a sack of salt with him."

Ch. Uspensky

From a village diary. Village watchman. 4.:

"It is difficult to talk about unfamiliar village people without first eating with them a pood of salt."

Pisemsky

Thousand souls. 16.:

"Really... You don’t recognize a person until you eat a pood of salt (with him)."

The Russian language, perhaps, occupies a leading place in the world among other languages ​​in the use of proverbs and sayings. And although in modern society the practice of their use has been significantly reduced, in some situations it is the proverb that can aptly comment on this or that situation. Today we will try to understand the meaning of the phraseological unit "eat a pood of salt."

In what cases is it used?

This phraseological unit and its morphological forms serve to denote strong relationships between people. The meaning of the phraseological unit "eat a pood of salt" is interpreted as "it's good, to know each other for a long time." In this case, the saying can be used both in relation to spouses and close friends. It is assumed that during this period you can get to know a person as well as possible and reveal his essence.

What does the saying "eat a pood of salt" mean? Some people cannot eat unsalted food at all, since salt undoubtedly gives the food a brighter taste. If you need to eat a lot of this salt, then this activity cannot be called pleasant. Thus, to eat a pound of salt with a person means to go through a difficult test together, and as you know, only tests truly bring together and strengthen relations between people. This is illustrated by another well-known Russian proverb: "if there were no happiness, but misfortune helped."

Accurate calculations

What is a pood of salt? You can eat a pound of salt without exceeding the daily allowance only for eight and a half years. Pud - Old Russian which is equal to sixteen kilograms. Given that an adult is recommended to eat less than one teaspoon of salt per day (and this is about five grams), you can imagine how long this activity can stretch.

Moreover, this daily norm includes not only pure salt added to ready meals, but also salt added during the cooking process, contained in pickles, herring, pickled mushrooms and other products. Exaggerated salt intake can lead to problems with the cardiovascular system, as the blood is more in need of cleaning from sodium, and this makes the heart work harder. It is probably not worth talking about the fact that salty foods are a colossal burden on the kidneys, because almost everyone knows this.

The meaning of the phraseological unit "eat a pood of salt"

Let's turn to history. Nowadays, whole packs of salt are on the shelves of supermarkets. The notorious pood of salt can be purchased for only 150-170 rubles. In Rus', with spices, things were not so simple. Almost all spices were brought from abroad and were very expensive. If the high society could afford salty food on an ongoing basis, then the peasants ate such food only on major holidays. If now, based on previous calculations, one person eats a pound of salt in eight and a half years, in ancient times this time can be safely increased several times. For this reason, our ancestors in their own way understood the meaning of phraseology. "Eating a pound of salt" means knowing each other almost all your life, going through a series of everyday hardships together.

Have you eaten a pud?

You cannot live without salt, although a person puts it in food in negligible quantities. A pood of salt is 16 kilograms of salt. How long should it take before you and someone have time to eat 16 kilograms of salt for a couple?

According to the calculations of physiologists, a person consumes about five kilograms of salt per year. So, a pood of salt together can be eaten in one and a half - two years. But this is in our days, when salt is very cheap. And some 100-200 years ago, in numerous peasant families, salt was a real luxury, it was very expensive, they took care of it and saved it in every possible way. To eat a pound of salt in those days meant "to live together for a very long time, and therefore get to know each other well."

When we say today “you need to eat a pound of salt”, then, of course, we want to emphasize that it will take a lot of time to get to know each other, build relationships or find a common language with a person.

Why does urine smell so bad when you eat asparagus? (Asked by Connie Fitzgibbons, Montclair, New Jersey, USA) Approximately 50% of people understand perfectly what you mean. For many years, it was thought that the odor was due to the presence of the amino acid asparagine in asparagus. But

Why do I sometimes really want to eat something inedible? Picacism is a perversion of appetite, in which a person is drawn to eat something inedible. Pica in Latin means "magpie" (a bird that supposedly lacks a sense of taste). Most often, a person is drawn to eat the earth