Foreign names for girls. Russian surnames for women and men, beautiful and rare - list

Foreign names for girls.  Russian surnames for women and men, beautiful and rare - list
Foreign names for girls. Russian surnames for women and men, beautiful and rare - list

How many people, so many opinions. For this reason, it is impossible to say for sure which are ugly and which are beautiful foreign surnames. All of them contain certain information, translated into our language, they can denote some kind of craft, the name of plants, animals or birds, belong to a geographical area. Each country has its own euphonious surnames, so you need to choose the best ones for each region separately.

What surnames can be called beautiful?

Most people are proud of the name of their genus, although there are those who are not averse to changing it to a more euphonic one. Each country has its own surnames, but their origins are almost the same. The family received the personal name on behalf of its founder, his nickname, occupation, availability of land, belonging to a certain status. Also, animals and plants are often found. Nevertheless, we choose the most beautiful foreign surnames for their euphony, and not for the meaning of the content, which is not always known to us. In some cases, the name of the genus begins to be liked if its bearer is the idol of millions, a historical person who has done something good and useful for humanity.

Aristocratic surnames

Noble families always sounded solemn, proud and pompous. Rich people were proud of their origins and noble blood. Beautiful foreign surnames are mainly found among the descendants of noble families, and people who have left a significant mark in history should also be entered here: writers, artists, designers, composers, scientists, etc. The names of their genera are euphonious, are often heard, so people are imbued with sympathy for them.

In England, the surnames of the earls and wealthy nobles can be attributed to the beautiful: Bedford, Lincoln, Buckingham, Cornwall, Oxford, Wiltshire, Clifford, Mortimer. In Germany: Munchausen, Fritsch, Salm, Moltke, Rosen, Siemens, Isenburg, Stauffenberg. In Sweden: Fleming, Yullenborg, Kreutz, Horn, De la Gardie. In Italy: Barberini, Visconti, Borgia, Pepoli, Spoleto, Medici.

Surnames derived from the names of birds, animals, plants

From the world of flora and fauna, many euphonious surnames have come, causing affection. Their owners were mainly people who liked certain animals, birds, plants, or they were similar in appearance or character. In Russia, there are a huge number of such examples: Zaitsev, Orlov, Vinogradov, Lebedev, they are also in other countries. For example, in England: Bush (bush), Bull (bull), Swan (swan).

Beautiful foreign surnames are often formed from the name of the ancestor: Cecil, Anthony, Henry, Thomas, etc. A lot of names are associated with a specific area, with which the founders were associated: Ingleman, Germain, Pickard, Portwine, Kent, Cornwall, Westley. Of course, a huge group of family names are those associated with professions and titles. Some surnames arose spontaneously. If they cause positive associations in people, then they can be classified as beautiful, euphonious and successful, because they are met by their clothes, therefore a good generic name helps many to win people over when they meet.

Spanish euphonious surnames

The Spanish family names are mostly double, they are connected by the particles "y", "de", a hyphen, or written with a space. The first is the surname of the father, and the second is the name of the mother. It should be noted that the particle "de" indicates the aristocratic origin of the founder. Spanish law provides for no more than two names and no more than two surnames. When they marry, women usually leave their family names.

Beautiful male foreign surnames are not uncommon for Spaniards. Fernandez is considered one of the most common; Rodriguez, Gonzalez, Sanchez, Martinez, Perez are not inferior in attractiveness to her - they all came from names. Castillo, Alvarez, Garcia, Flores, Romero, Pascual, Torres should also be attributed to the euphonious Spanish surnames.

French beautiful surnames

Among the French genus names, beautiful surnames for girls are often found. Foreign states acquired permanent names at about the same time as Russia. In 1539, a royal decree was issued obliging every Frenchman to acquire a personal name and pass it on to his descendants by inheritance. The first surnames appeared among aristocrats, they were passed from father to son even before the aforementioned decree was issued.

Today in France, double family names are allowed, and parents can also choose which surname the child will wear - mother or father. The most beautiful and common French genus names: Robert, Perez, Blanc, Richard, Morel, Duval, Fabre, Garnier, Julien.

German common surnames

Beautiful foreign surnames are also found in Germany. In this country, they began to form back in those days, people had nicknames that consisted of the place of birth of a person and his origin. Such surnames provided comprehensive information about their carriers. Often nicknames indicated the type of human activity, his physical defects or dignity, moral qualities. Here are the most popular surnames in Germany: Schmidt (blacksmith), Weber (weaver), Mueller (miller), Hoffmann (yard owner), Richter (judge), Koenig (king), Kaiser (emperor), Herrmann (warrior), Vogel (bird ).

Italian surnames

The first Italian surnames appeared in the XIV century and were common among noble persons. The need for them arose when many people appeared with the same names, but it was necessary to somehow distinguish them. The nickname contained information about the place of birth or residence of the person. For example, the ancestor of the famous artist Leonardo da Vinci lived in the city of Vinci. Most of the Italian surnames were formed due to the transformation of descriptive nicknames, and they end in There is an opinion that the most beautiful foreign names and surnames are in Italy, and it's hard to disagree with this: Ramazzotti, Rodari, Albinoni, Celentano, Fellini, Dolce, Versace, Stradivari.

English beautiful surnames

All English family names can be roughly divided into four groups: nominal, descriptive, professional, by place of residence. The first surnames in England appeared in the XII century and were the privilege of the nobility, in the XVII century absolutely everyone already had them. The most widespread group is formed by the genealogical names of the genus, derived from personal names, or a combination of the names of both parents. Examples include: Allen, Henry, Thomas, Ritchie. In many, the surname is prefixed with "son", meaning "son." For example, Abbotson or Abbot "s, which is Abbott's son. In Scotland," son "was the prefix Mac-: MacCarthy, MacDonald.

Beautiful foreign female surnames are often found among English family names derived from the place where the founder of the family was born or lived. For example, Surrey, Sudley, Westley, Wallace, Lane, Brook. Many euphonious surnames indicate the occupation, profession or title of the founder: Spencer, Corner, Butler, Tailor, Walker. Descriptive surnames reflect the physical or moral qualities of a person: Moody, Bragg, Black, Strong, Longman, Crump, White.

All genus names are unique and attractive in their own way. It should be remembered that it is not a surname that paints a person, but a person's surname. Studying the history of the emergence of certain family names is a very interesting and exciting activity, during which many secrets of individual families are revealed. There are beautiful and euphonious surnames in any country, but they are different for each person. Basically, I like those generic names that are consonant with the name.

The history of American names and surnames has evolved over several centuries. They can trace the traditions of many countries and peoples who moved to these places. Thanks to the large flow of immigrants, the general culture of the country has developed over a long time and the names and surnames have changed, acquiring new forms of sound.

Many common American names have their origins in Greek, Italian, Latin, even ancient Germanic origins. In the modern world, rare names, which are obtained by reducing historical places, the surnames of famous people, even combine several names into one big one, are becoming acutely popular in America.

The origins of American names can be divided into the following groups:

  1. the main popularity was gained by names whose meanings are associated with the outlines of a person's character (cheerful, brave, brave);
  2. names related to the name of animals, flowers, trees, natural phenomena;
  3. names meaning different professions;
  4. names of a religious nature taken from the Bible.

List of the most popular male American names

America is a colonial country, depending on the state, the general popularity of names differs significantly from each other. In the Spanish villages of Federico (Federico), in the Irish regions - Patrick (Patrick), in the Italian - Paulo (Paulo).

When choosing a name for a newborn, Americans attach great importance to two main principles in their choice:

  • the name should sound nice with the surname, as one whole;
  • another main point is the secret meaning of the name and its origin.

Respecting their ancestors and family traditions, many families name their children after their fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers. If several family members bear the same name, for a specific person, the prefix "senior", "junior" is put at the beginning of the name.

Currently, Americans are trying to give a special uniqueness (originality) to the names of their children, choosing for the name their favorite car brand, favorite politician, favorite city. In such a situation, the choice falls on the most unexpected objects. You can meet children named Lexus, Madison, Infinity.

Americans have an old naming tradition - giving a child a double name. For example: Anna-Maria (Anna-Maria), John-Robert (John-Robert), Matthew - William (Matthew-William). Explaining this by the fact that growing up, the child himself will be able to choose a name for himself.

Most Popular American Names Today

  • Ethan (Ethan) - from the English., "Durable".
  • Kevin (Kevin) - from Irish., "Beautiful", "cute".
  • Justin (Justin) - from the English, "fair".
  • Matthew (Matthew) - from the English, "a gift from God", "a man of God."
  • William (William) - from the English., "Desirable".
  • Christopher (Christopher) - from the English, "follower of Christ."
  • Anthony (Anthony) - from the English., "Invaluable", "competing".
  • Ryan (Ryan) - from the Arab., "Little king".
  • Nicholas (Nicholas) - from the French., "The winner of the peoples."
  • David (David) - Hebrew, "beloved", "beloved."
  • Alex (Alex) - from the Greek., "Protector".
  • James (James) - from the English., "Invader".
  • Josh (Josh) - Hebrew, "god, salvation."
  • Dillon (Dillon) - Welsh origin, "the big sea".
  • Brandon (Brandon) - from him., "Prince".
  • Philip (Philip) - from the Greek., "Lover of horses."
  • Fred (Fred) - from the English., "Peaceful ruler".
  • Tyler (Tyler) - from English, "stylish".
  • Caleb (Caleb) - from Heb., "Faithful, brave."
  • Thomas (Thomas) - Polish, "twin".

List of common American surnames

Acquired their modern look for many years. Over time, they have changed significantly. American cities have always had a large influx of refugees and displaced persons.

In order not to differ from the locals, not to attract special attention to themselves, the settlers deliberately modified and abbreviated their surnames in the local American way. The main feature of the surnames of US residents is the regular mixing of different nations and peoples.

The list of the most famous surnames in America is opened by Smith (Smith), Williams (Williams), Jones (Jones), Wilson (Wilson). According to the statistics of the owners of such surnames, well over a million are registered.

Lesser known American surnames, but popular:

  • Johnson (Johnson).
  • Brown
  • Walker (Walker).
  • Hall
  • White
  • Wilson (Wilson).
  • Thompson (Thompson).
  • Moore (Moore).
  • Taylor (Taylor).
  • Anderson (Anderson).
  • Thomas (Thomas).
  • Jackson (Jackson).
  • Harris (Harris).
  • Martin (Martin).
  • Young (Young).
  • Hernandez (Hernandez).
  • Garcia (Garcia).
  • Davis (Davis).
  • Miller
  • Martinez (Martinez).
  • Robinson (Robinson).
  • Clark
  • Rodrigues (Rodriguez).
  • Lewis (Lewis).
  • Lee (Lee).
  • Allen (Allen).
  • King

A beautiful surname evokes positive emotions, attracts attention and even helps to form a kind of image. However, not all people have euphonious generic names. Funny and difficult to pronounce surnames become the cause of ridicule, which makes you want to change them. The legislation allows you to do this easily and quickly: you will need to submit an application to the registry office indicating your full name, pay a fee, replace your passport and other documents. The presented list of the most beautiful surnames in the world will allow you to choose a new one.

The most beautiful surnames in the world

The surname is translated from Latin as “family”. This term is called a hereditary name, indicating a person's belonging to a clan or family.

Most of the surnames came from place names and activities.

The rating compiled by the international research center Gallup will help to determine which surnames are the most beautiful in the world. It is an institute founded in America in 1935, specializing in the study of public opinion.

Based on the results of the study, a list of surnames was compiled:

  • Spanish - Rodriguez.
  • Romanov is a surname whose roots go back to the Roman Empire. In the old days, she symbolized power and greatness. The representatives of the surname are the royal persons of the Romanov dynasty.
  • François - adds a romantic touch, characteristic of France. Its representatives are found far beyond the borders of this country.
  • Fitzgerald is an example of an unusual surname, has British roots, but is common in other parts of the world.
  • Werner is a restrained version, the founder of which is a noble German family, who founded the surname over eight centuries ago.
  • Beranger is of French origin, the previous form is Berenzon.
  • Japanese - Yamamoto.
  • Anglo-Germanic - Miller.
  • King is a chic aristocratic surname that is used by many scientists, directors and writers.
  • Lehmann is of German origin and has a business-like sound.

The listed examples were chosen due to their euphoniousness.

Russians

In Russia, identification by surname began in the 12-13th centuries. The formation dragged on until the 19th century. Initially, medieval surnames were assigned to boyar and noble families. In the 18th century, they were received by representatives of the clergy, and then by artisans and peasants.

At first, a nickname was assigned to a person based on the names of the parents, occupation, character traits or appearance, place of residence.

Then peasant and noble families were formed. During this period, the clans of the Kobylins, Travins, Gorbatovs, Trusovs, Shuisky appeared.

Church ministers were given surnames from the name of the parish or upon graduation from the seminary: Veliky, Pokrovsky, Dubrovsky, Uspensky. But they could have been invented, achieving euphony. So there were variations that inspire confidence: the Dobrolyubovs, the Dobromyslovs. Generic names associated with animals are interesting as well. These are Zaitsev, Karpov, Medvedev, Sobolev.

Slavic surnames occupy a special niche. They are valuable because they are based on ancient names or the names of deities of pagan mythology. After the adoption of Christianity, these names were banned. And the people who wore them were renamed as a result of the baptismal ceremony. Examples of such generic names: Dovbush, Dobrynin, Lada, Yarilo.

Ancient surnames are also important. They are based on words that have already come out of speech. These are the names of household items, monetary units, crafts, generic nicknames. Today there are such old names: Bandurov, Kalita, Kozhemyaka, Pryalkin. In earlier times, generic names were changed to Latin variations. As a result, the Bobrovs turned into the Kastorskys, the Orlovs into the Aquilevs, and the Skvortsovs into the Sturnitskys.

The best options for girls:

  • Abramova;
  • Anisimova;
  • Belova;
  • Vladova;
  • Galaktionova;
  • Demidova;
  • Dmitrieva;
  • Dobrovolskaya;
  • Zotova;
  • Illarionova;
  • Kulikovskaya;
  • Menshova;
  • Merkulova;
  • Ostrovskaya;
  • Protasova;
  • Safronov;
  • Sofiyskaya;
  • Sazonov.

Female representatives may change their birth name after marriage.

For guys, you can also pick up sonorous forms:

  • Vasnetsov;
  • Vyazemsky;
  • Kuznetsov;
  • Nikitin;
  • Potapov;
  • Preobrazhensky;
  • Prokhorov;
  • Christmas;
  • Chernyshov.

Sociologists report that surnames starting with the first letters of the alphabet are lucky. They increase self-esteem. Many successful people bore these surnames.

Foreign (foreign)

Non-Russian surnames appeared at the end of the 15th century. This process was influenced by two factors: the interaction of Russia with the peoples of the eastern and western countries and the borrowing of words from the language of the Turkic peoples.

American

Many are interested in different foreign surnames that can be put in VK or used to create a mysterious image.

These include variants of American origin:

  • Allen;
  • Adams;
  • Abramson;
  • Brown;
  • Watson;
  • Daniels;
  • Jones;
  • Cooper;
  • Clark;
  • Morris;
  • Turner;
  • Scott;
  • Smith;
  • Thompson;
  • Taylor;
  • Walker;
  • Harris;
  • Hayley;
  • Erickson.

Modern Americans compose surnames on the basis of two names, or using their own and generic name. Some US residents only use initials. Male and female surnames in this country are of the same form. Among the American generic names, there are also Canadian ones.

French

Some European surnames are relatively difficult to pronounce due to the peculiarities of the language. These include the French variations. Correct reading is possible only with knowledge of the rules. Some of the surnames are based on proper names.

You can choose the appropriate option from the following list:

  • Andre;
  • Arkur;
  • Dubois;
  • Julien;
  • Michelle;
  • Aubin;
  • Richard;
  • Sorel;
  • Seigner;
  • Freel.

Among the surnames of French origin there are pretentious and simple variants: Bernard, Bertrand, Lambert, Thomas. And the forms that originated from the royal dynasties: Braganza, Montpensier.

Japanese

The Japanese value the surname very much. She is considered more significant than the name. If it is necessary to write a combination of first and last names in the European manner, capital letters are used for the generic name. In the traditional version, it is written first.

Anime surnames:

  • Asano;
  • Araki;
  • Asayama;
  • Wada;
  • Ishihara;
  • Kawasaki;
  • Kitamura;
  • Miyazaki;
  • Matila;
  • Maruyama;
  • Narita;
  • Oyama;
  • Ootsuka;
  • Sato;
  • Takeuchi;
  • Ueno;
  • Fujiwara;
  • Hirai;
  • Tsuji;
  • Yamashita.

The number of surnames reaches 100 thousand.

English

Female generic names in England do not differ from male variants. Exceptions are surnames with the “son” suffix, the translation of which sounds like “son”. But some feminine variations also contain it. But they end in "s". Common English surnames contain American roots: Blake, Garrison, Collins, Smith.

Also known:

  • Adamson;
  • Benson;
  • Blackshire;
  • Blomfield;
  • Wilson;
  • Dalton;
  • Clifford;
  • Carroll;
  • McAlister;
  • Oldridge;
  • Rider;
  • Richardson;
  • Spencer;
  • Taylor;

In England, the surname Lo, unique for this country, is also found.

German

A common generic name in this country is Müller. Schmidt ranks second on this criterion, and Schneider completes the top three.

The list also includes:

  • Becker;
  • Wagner;
  • Hertz;
  • Kles;
  • Mayer;
  • Kaufman;
  • Krieger;
  • Lehmann;
  • Neumann;
  • Rieger;
  • Sommer;
  • Ergard.

The most desirable surnames for German citizens that bring good luck. These include Hoffman, whose meaning is "household owner". In Germany, there is an opinion that the feudal lords carried this surname.

Caucasian

The Caucasus is inhabited by several national-ethnic groups. Chechen and Dagestan family names have Arabic roots.

The surnames are also Muslim signs:

  • Akhmedov;
  • Abdurakhmanov;
  • Dzhabrailov;
  • Ibragimov;
  • Kadyrov;
  • Kerimov;
  • Magomayev;
  • Makayev;
  • Radjabov.

The Chechen people have eastern generic names with a Turkic or Georgian imprint: Aleroev, Dudayev, Maskhadov.

Spanish

Common surnames in Spain are variants of generic names containing the suffix -es. These are Gonzalez, Lopez, Ramones, Fernandez. Colombian surnames also have this form, which is explained by the Spanish colonization.

Also found:

  • Alonso;
  • Blanco;
  • Calvo;
  • Duran;
  • Gallego;
  • Lozano;
  • Ortega;
  • Santana.

Spanish women, changing marital status, do not take the names of their husbands. But they can add it to their own. Children are assigned the first surname of the father and mother.

Ukrainian

A typical form of generic names for citizens living in Ukraine is a surname with the ending –enko. These are Butenko, Guzenko, Leshchenko, Pisarenko.

But many surnames coincide with Russian and Belarusian generic names:

  • Aksenov;
  • Buteyko;
  • Burlachko;
  • Batechko;
  • Geiko;
  • Geleta;
  • Glebov;
  • Kalatay;
  • Shcherbakov;
  • Osokin.

Separately, mention should be made of the surnames that arose on the basis of Cossack nicknames: Golota, Kuybida, Likhoded, Novokhatko, Stodolya.

Australian

The Australian continent is inhabited by immigrants from Scotland, England and Ireland.

This left an imprint on the generic names of its inhabitants:

  • Brown;
  • Jones;
  • King;
  • Kelly;
  • Martin;
  • Robinson;
  • Williams;
  • Harris.

There are Australians with a Greek or Jewish surname.

Argentine

In the Argentine Republic, generic names of Italian origin are common:

  • Bernardello;
  • Billiard;
  • Bianchetti;
  • Janetti;
  • Gentiletti;
  • Callery;
  • Luchetti;
  • Migliore;
  • Mascherano;
  • Passarella;
  • Rulli;
  • Sabella;
  • Forcinetti.

But there are Spanish options: Gallego, Gallardo.

Italian

Some of the Italian generic names end in "I":

  • Avanchini;
  • Bernardi;
  • Guards;
  • Dorigoni;
  • Degasperi;
  • Colombini;
  • Christelia;
  • Mattevi;
  • Franceschini.

There are also wonderful variations: Colombo - dove, Marino - sea, Pelaratti - rats.

African

The appearance of surnames in Africa is associated with the period of colonization. Before that, only names existed. In Morocco, a surname is assigned when you move. For this, the name of the tribe is used. Residents of West Africa receive the name of their great-grandfather and the name of the village or city in their own name.

Popular options:

  • Bikilu;
  • Mbia;
  • Nkono;
  • She is on;
  • Semoko;
  • Traore.

The surnames of the Hausa people are the names of the Muslim prophets.

Korean

Residents of Korea have short surnames containing one, rarely two vowel sounds:

  • Monkut;

The number of Korean generic names does not exceed 250.

Cool for Vkontakte

A third of social network users use a fake name instead of a surname - fictitious variations. This is due to the desire to emphasize strengths of character, place of residence, nationality or status. A pseudonym helps to hide personal information, for example, dissonant surnames.

Fake youth options for VK for boys:

  • Auer;
  • Bitner;
  • Burkhard;
  • Vlah;
  • Hirsch;
  • Hartwig;
  • Ghyslain;
  • De Jong;
  • Kirchner;
  • Langen;
  • Mautner;
  • Pearl;
  • Tsipser;
  • Diamond;
  • Vortex;
  • Needle;
  • Prince;
  • Scythian;
  • Queen;
  • Yartsev.

Top for girls:

  • Alpina;
  • Wang;
  • Krams;
  • Lantsova;
  • Miller;
  • Masterson;
  • Ogun;
  • Preobrazhenskaya;
  • Rosenthal;
  • Romenskaya;
  • Tatar;

Fictional maiden names can help emphasize positive qualities. For a girl with a modest character, "Dobronravova" is suitable. Cool options can be formed by rearranging the name and surname: Nastya Ivanova - Ivanna Nastina.

For VK, gothic and vampire variations are used:

  • Azazel;
  • Hades;
  • Merlin;
  • Striga;
  • Tiziphones;
  • Faust.

Mystical and scary surnames create an aura of mystery.

Popular

Popular options include not only Russians, but also foreign ones:

  • Alexandrova;
  • Bouquet;
  • Bonnet;
  • Garcia;
  • Korolkov;
  • Leroy;
  • Romero;
  • Serebryanskaya;
  • Flores.

Sounding surnames are popular.

Fancy

Many girls are attracted by the original surnames.

Therefore, you should consider what their options are:

  • Adrianova;
  • Almazov;
  • Balmont;
  • Bryullov;
  • Weiner;
  • Volskaya;
  • Goranskaya;
  • Demidova;
  • Elagin;
  • Zhemchuzhnikov;
  • Zapolskaya;
  • Insarova;
  • Ladygin;
  • Markelova;
  • Oginskaya;
  • Saburov.

Men also have plenty to choose from:

  • Diamonds;
  • Block;
  • Witte;
  • Grabar;
  • Zlatov;
  • King;
  • Fire;
  • Struve.

Among the listed options, you can pick up trendy and cool surnames for social networks.

Common

There are up to 500 common Russian generic names.

But the following are at the top of this list:

  • Ivanov is a middle name from the canonical male John.
  • Smirnov reflects the quality of character. Since a quiet, docile disposition was appreciated in peasant families, this trait was distinguished by means of a surname.
  • Kuznetsov comes from his father's occupation.
  • Popov - was formed on the basis of the word "pop", which characterized an Orthodox priest. But it also acted as a nickname for a person who had nothing to do with the clergy.
  • Vasiliev - based on a proper name.

An interesting fact is that the English translation of the generic name "Kuznetsov" sounds like "Smith". This surname is owned by 4,000 million people.

Rare

A rare surname was preceded by a nickname that characterized a person's trait that distinguished him from the bulk. Then it took the form of naming and was assigned to his family.

Selection of rare surnames:

  • Astrakhan;
  • America;
  • Water;
  • Crusoe;
  • Moscow;
  • Pozharsky;
  • Razdobudko.

The list contains surnames that are consonant with geographical names and literary characters. Among them there are normal and strange forms for perception.

Short

Short generic names are one, two, or three letters long. There are An, Ge, Do, Yong, E, Kim, O, To, Tsoi, Yu, Yuk. Some of them are based on foreign language versions.

Long

Such surnames are rare. Their owners can be found in various countries. The long Russian surname is Arkhinevolokotocherepopindrikovskaya. She belonged to a Soviet gymnast. An American boxer of Russian origin bore the surname of the Three-time-Order of the Red Banner.

Janis Keilives in the state of Hawaii, and Ayiyiltsikliklives in Turkey.

Famous

Famous surnames arose on a Turkic basis:

  • Bulgakov;
  • Kutuzov;
  • Karamzin;
  • Michurin;
  • Rachmaninov;
  • Suvorov;
  • Saltykov;
  • Tyutchev;
  • Turgenev;
  • Ulanov.

There are up to 500 surnames with this origin.

Aristocratic

Noble family names belonged to the representatives of the upper class. They indicate the aristocratic past of their owners.

Counts and princely families bore the following names:

  • Apukhtin;
  • Belozersky;
  • Vyazemsky;
  • Vorotynsky;
  • Gavrilin;
  • Godunov;
  • Karamzin;
  • Minin;
  • Obolensky;
  • Suzdal;
  • Tverskoy;
  • Yusupov.

There are also double ones: Lobanov-Ostrovsky, Bagration-Davydovs.

Undeclinable

There is an opinion that the declension depends on the language, which is the basis of the surname, or on the gender of its owner. This is a common misconception. For cases, surnames ending in e, and, o, y, s, e, yu, and the endings-them, -s are not changed.

  • White;
  • Gramigny;
  • Kovalenko;
  • Loye;
  • Megre;
  • Dry;
  • Ceausescu.

Forms with a zero ending are not subject to declension: Bondar, Sexton.

Funny

Among the surnames there are variations that make you smile:

  • Ram;
  • Flea;
  • Badger;
  • Fool;
  • Good day;
  • Aybogin;
  • Zabeyvorota;
  • I will zashchigriv;
  • Bone gnawing;
  • Sausage;
  • Hen;
  • Mozgoedov;
  • Not breathtaking;
  • Rzhach;
  • Hvataymukha;
  • Ubeikon.

The appearance of dissonant generic names is associated with pagan beliefs. In the old days, people were convinced that terrible surnames would distract the attention of evil spirits from them and protect them from the evil eye.

Any surname emphasizes individuality. But not all generic names are pleasing to the ear. At the same time, you should not fall into despair. Sonic surnames can be changed to suitable variations. A list of Russian and foreign generic names will help with this. It's not difficult to find cute and cool names for social networks. They will create a positive impression of the owners. For this purpose, take their own or random (random) surname.

They say "as you name the boat, so it will float." Does this mean that a popular surname can make a person popular too?

Among the most popular surnames are not only Chinese or English, but also Russian, Spanish, African and even Greek.

Here are the most common surnames in the world:


The most famous surnames

25. Smith

This surname appeared in England and gradually spread throughout the English-speaking countries. Smith is by far the most common surname in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Scotland, Australia, and New Zealand.

24. Garcia


It is easy to guess that this surname is the most popular in Spain. However, it is also the second most popular in Cuba and third in Mexico. Due to the fact that many Latin Americans come to the United States to work, here the Garcia surname is in 8th place in popularity.

23. Martin


In France, more than 235,000 people carry this surname, making it the most popular in the country. It is also worth noting that in many languages ​​there are other versions of this surname that are used as first names rather than surnames, for example, names such as Martinus or Martin, derived from the Latin language.

22. Rossi


In Italian, the plural of this surname is Rosso, which means "red." In Italy, this is the most common surname. However, it is also very popular in countries such as Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Mexico, Peru, USA and Uruguay.

21. Novak


This surname translates as "new person", "newbie" or "foreigner". This is a very popular Slavic name or surname. Most of the bearers of this surname live in the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia, but it is also very popular in Croatia, Serbia and Romania.

The most common surnames

20. Fernandez


This surname is translated as "son of Fernando". It is a very popular surname in Spain (8th place), 4th most popular in Argentina, 10th in Paraguay and 13th in Mexico. In Portugal, this surname is also quite common.

19. Smirnov


Researchers from the Medical Genetic Center of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences decided to deeply study the question of the most popular surname. They divided the Russian Federation into hypothetical regions, each of which was studied in detail.

As a result of the study, it turned out that the most popular surname in Russia is Smirnov. It will be interesting to note that one of the versions of the origin of the surname says that the basis of the surname was the word "Smirnaya", which denoted a character trait ("meek" = "obedient").

  • Kuznetsov

18. Silva


More than 10% of all Brazilians carry this surname, which makes it the most common in this country. This surname comes from the Latin word "silva", which means "forest" or "woodland". It is also popular in Portugal and the former Portuguese colonies in Latin America, Africa and Asia (including India and Sri Lanka).

17. Mohamed


This name translates as "Praised", "Praiseworthy" and is the most popular name and surname in the Islamic world. There are several versions of this name, including Mohammed (Magomed), Mohammed and Muhammad.

16. Kumar


The roots of this surname can be found at the beginning of the development of Hinduism. This is not only the most popular name in India, but also a surname and even a middle name. Kumar is also the 8th most popular surname in the world.

15. Gonzales


It is a very popular Spanish name and the second most popular surname. In addition, it is very common in Latin America, including countries such as Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay and Venezuela.

What are the most common surnames

14. Muller


The German word "muller" (also spelled "mueller" or "miller") translates to "miller". This is the most popular surname in Germany, Switzerland and parts of France. In Austria, she ranks 5th in the list of the most common surnames in the country.

13. Cohen


Originally, the word "cohen" in Hebrew was used to refer to a priest. It is also a very popular Jewish surname and is often heard in countries with large Jewish communities. There are several variants of this surname: Coen, Cohn, Kahn, Kohn and others.

12. Nguyen


Beyond any competition, this surname is the most popular in Vietnam, where about 40% of residents are its carriers. But this surname is also popular outside the country, thanks to the many immigrants from Vietnam.

11. Khan


This surname and title is of Mongolian origin. Initially, Khan was the title of the leader of the tribe, and in the states that appeared after the collapse of the Mongol Empire, this was the title of sovereign. In the Ottoman Empire, the sultan was called khan. Today it is the most popular surname in the countries of Central and South Asia. It is one of the most common surnames in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Oman and Turkey.

10. Rodriguez


A very popular surname in Spain, USA and Latin America. Rodriguez means "descendant of Rodrigo" and is the most common surname in Colombia, second most popular in Argentina and 9th in Brazil, where it is often spelled "Rodrigues".

Top surnames

9. Wang


This is the most popular surname in China. In total, about 100,000 residents of the country are its owners. The second most popular Chinese surname is Lee, and the third is Zhang.

8. Anderson


This surname comes from a word indicating origin and means "descendant of Anders / Andrew". The surname appeared in parallel in the British Isles and in the countries of northern Europe. Anderson is a popular surname in Sweden, Norway and Denmark (where she is spelled "Andersen").

7. Yilmaz


This surname is translated as "brave" or "invincible". She is very popular in Turkey. There were no surnames in Turkey until 1934, and after the adoption of the Law on Surnames, the most popular surnames were Kaya, Demir and Sahin, but the most popular and by a large margin was the surname Yilmaz.

6. Traore


This surname has roots in the Manden languages. Traore is a very popular surname in several West African countries, including Mali, Senegal, and Guinea.

The most common surname in Russia

5. Ivanov


It is worth noting that many attempts have been made to find out which surname is still the most popular in Russia.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the philologist of the University of Oxford, Ottokar Genrikhovich Unbegaun, who was a native of Russia, was one of the first who tried to find out the most popular surname. He began in St. Petersburg, where, in his opinion, the most common surname for 1910 was Ivanov, which comes from one of the most popular Russian names - Ivan.

  • Kuznetsov

    Vasiliev.

The second attempt took place in modern Russia. Anatoly Fedorovich Zhuravlev, trying to find out which surname is the most popular in his homeland, came to the same result - the surname Ivanov.

    Vasiliev

  • Mikhailov.

4. Ahmed


The very popular Arabic name Ahmed also boasts a large number of different spellings - Ahmad, Ahmet, Akhmat. The most popular varieties in the world are Ahmet and Ahmad. A lot of people named Ahmed can be found in Sudan, Egypt, Syria, Bangladesh and other countries.

The most common surnames in the world

3. Lopez


This surname comes from the Latin word "lupus" which means "wolf". Lopez is a popular Spanish name. In Portugal it sounds like Lopes, in Italy - Lupo, in France - Loup, in Romania - Lupu or Lupescu. In Latin America, the name Lopez is also very popular.

2. Kim


Sometimes this surname is spelled as Gim. It is very common on the Korean Peninsula (both South and North Korea). About 22% of the inhabitants of the peninsula bear the surname Kim, which can be translated as "metal", "iron" or "gold".

1. Papadopulos


The meaning of this surname is "the son of a priest". Papadopoulos is the most popular surname in Greece and Cyprus, as well as in countries with a Greek diaspora such as the USA, UK, Australia and the Scandinavian countries.

What is the most common Russian surname


If we take into account all three studies, then we can say that Ivanov and Smirnov are the most common surnames in Russia. However, it should be noted that one of the most popular surnames today is also the surname Kuznetsov (Kuznetsova). And if you take into account that in English blacksmith is smith, then there are several million carriers of this surname on Earth.

The Russian language, great and powerful, is replete with funny surnames, from which their owners would gladly get rid of, if it was their will. And in this list all sorts of Round, Bezuglov, Short, Soft surnames are just flowers. There is also much more dissonant. The owner and especially the owner of such a surname will have hard times in life. Fortunately, Russian law allows any citizen who has reached a certain age to change both first and last names. It remains only to choose the most suitable one. So, we choose beautiful surnames for girls.

Russian surnames

The surnames of noble families sound beautiful. Rather, it’s not even a matter of euphony, but of our associations - from the course of history, I remember that this genus was successful / rich / noble. And therefore the surname seems attractive. Examples of noble surnames for girls:

  • Vorontsov;
  • Derzhavin;
  • Romanov;
  • Goncharova;
  • Larionova;
  • Orlova;
  • Davydova;
  • Donskaya;
  • Obolenskaya;
  • Martynov;
  • Isaeva;
  • Avdeeva;
  • Gusev;
  • Grigoriev;
  • Kovalev;

The names of famous people, for example, poets and writers, usually evoke good associations. So the names of Pushkin, Nekrasov, Akhmatova, Chernyshevskaya can decorate any name.

Surnames formed from nouns and adjectives

Queen. Exactly like this, through the letter "E". Isn't it beauty? Clever girl. Gorgeous. You can take any surname, just do not forget that your children can get it. So it's still better to be prudent. Surnames formed from nouns must be non-declining: Panther, Fashionista, Beauty.

Beautiful surnames formed from adjectives: Solnechnaya, Snezhnaya, Rainbow, Affectionate, etc.

Foreign surnames

You can choose the last name of your favorite foreign writer or actor, for example:

  • Osten;
  • Bradbury;
  • Pete;
  • Fleming;
  • Adams;
  • Alexander;
  • Argan;
  • Rem;
  • Chandler;
  • Kramer;

It is important to watch that the surname is harmoniously combined with the name (and preferably also with the patronymic). That is, Ekaterina Adams or Angelica Fleming - sounds beautiful, but Avdotya Roberts - somehow not very much.


Double surnames

Two ordinary surnames, combined into one, often magically become at least twice as euphonic. Let's remember examples famous people with double surnames:

  • Grigoriev-Apollo;
  • Fedoseev-Shukshin;
  • Saltykov-Shchedrin;
  • Melnikov-Pechersky;
  • Mamin-Sibiryak;
  • Soloviev-Sedoy;
  • Novikov-Priboy;
  • Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky;

So you don't have to reinvent the wheel and add something else to your last name. For example, dig in the family tree- perhaps there will be a wonderful couple to your last name.

  • Ivanova-Ilyinskaya;
  • Zarudneva-Preobrazhenskaya;
  • Sergeeva-Beletskaya;
  • Dolgovo-Saburovs;
  • Kuzmin-Korovaevs;
  • Rimsky-Korsakov;
  • Skornyakovo-Pisarev;
  • Ivanchins-Pisarevs;

It's useless to argue with the magic of double surnames.