Sketching all sorts of drawings is easier for children. First steps in drawing: teaching a child to create

Sketching all sorts of drawings is easier for children. First steps in drawing: teaching a child to create

Preschoolers love to draw. At the age of 4-6 years, the baby has already mastered the basic skills of handling a pencil, felt-tip pens, brushes and paints. How to teach a child to draw at 4, 5, 6 years old simple but realistic drawings, what step-by-step schemes to use, what to stock up on for the child's creative searches and how to teach him to create plot pictures?

We will try to answer all questions.

The benefits of drawing for children

Many parents have heard about the benefits of drawing.

Drawing for children 4, 5, 6 years old helps:

  • stimulate fine motor skills;
  • develop speech;
  • correctly formulate thoughts, put them into sentences;
  • express yourself;
  • assert yourself;
  • develop creativity;
  • develop attentiveness, perseverance, hard work.

Among other things, drawing can:

  • give positive emotions;
  • strengthen the memorization of the material;
  • send a signal to parents about the complexes and problems the child has;
  • overcome the fear of starting from scratch;
  • lay the foundations of aesthetic perception.

A lot of benefits can be derived from drawing if done correctly. The main thing is not to overdo it and not discourage the child from the desire to do anything at all and ever draw.

What to buy for a child to draw

The key to good drawing lessons is getting the process right. Children do not like to wait, and if a creative impulse happens, you need to be 100% ready:

  • Paper. Take A3 sheets. Children in 4-6 only develop their eyes and, carried away by drawing the head of the beast, forget to leave room for the body.
  • A simple pencil. Children use it to create basic contours. Take with the HB mark, it does not crumble and is not too greasy.
  • Eraser. This is an indispensable thing for erasing unnecessary borders and lines. You can buy, or you can make an exclusive one with the help of special plasticine. For one thing, remember the classes in "plasticine molding", which is not bad for a variety of activities.
  • Colored pencils and markers. The wider their palette, the happier the child.
  • Sharpener. Don't skimp, buy a good, professional one. So the baby will not be angry that she does not sharpen, breaks the rod, etc., but will draw with pleasure.
  • Wax crayons. They are good to paint over the contours.
  • Paints. If the baby is 4-5 years old, it is gouache. At 6 years old, you can give your baby a watercolor. These paints are transparent, lively, but require certain skills.
  • Brushes. Choose large (for the background), medium (for wide lines) and small (for drawing outlines). Choose the diameter of the shaft the same as that of a writing pen - the child's fingers will begin to prepare for the drawing of letters and numbers.
  • A jar for water. You can use a regular glass or buy a special one.
  • Palette. Your child will definitely need to mix colors.
  • Colored crayons. Who knows, suddenly inspiration will visit a child on a walk?
  • Soap and towel. No matter how neat the child is, if he works with paints, they will have arms up to the elbows, and cheeks, and a nose. Believe me.


When everything is purchased, carefully consider the child's creative corner:

  • Lighting. The place for drawing should be well lit - no one needs vision problems at such a young age.
  • Availability. The child should get all the art supplies without getting up from the chair.
  • Practicality. Make sure that all surfaces are easy to clean and that the child is able to clean up after himself.

When everything is ready, you can get to work!

How to teach a child to draw trees step by step

A tree is the simplest drawing that can be taught to draw a child even at 4 years old, using a phased scheme as a basis. The kid is already familiar with the image of trees using straight lines and geometric shapes. Let's complicate the task and add realism to the tree. This is how we will draw a deciduous tree:

  1. Draw a bump with a circle above it and connect the two objects with straight lines (this is the trunk).
  2. Draw a smile around the circle that goes through the top points of the straight lines. Draw branches to it.
  3. Make the edge of the crown uneven, highlight the places where the branches enter, draw the trunk and grass on the tubercle. The tree is ready!


Using the same principle - from simple schematic outlines to the desired contours - draw a spruce and birch, as shown in the following pictures.



Conveniently, the trunk and branches can be drawn with a pencil, and the child is free to create the crown at will. Fingerprints, brush pressure, pencil strokes. In any case, the tree will turn out to be alive and real.

How to teach a child to draw animals step by step

For drawing animals with children 4-6 years old, use the same method. Draw a wireframe using geometric shapes and shape it.

Let's analyze this moment using the example of man's best friend - a dog:

  1. Draw a circle and an irregular oval for the head and body of the dog.
  2. Connect the two curves with smooth lines - this is the neck.
  3. Add the muzzle and tail.
  4. Draw the ear and paws.
  5. We paint over the ear, draw the nose, eyes and tongue, add the outline of the second pair of paws, erase unnecessary boundaries - the dog is ready to guard the yard!

The yard can be drawn around the dog later. Add a house, a booth, a fence - and the plot is ready!

Like a dog, try to portray:

  • kitten;
  • duck;
  • horse;
  • mumps.

If the kid wants a horse on the run, just lift the front of the body higher while drawing and "bend" the front legs of the horse at the knee, let the mane and tail flutter in the wind.

How to teach a child to draw a person step by step

One of the first desires of a child is to draw mom, dad and himself. At first, these are stick men, but this option will not suit a baby at 4 years old, and an angular little man ceases to seem like a good drawing at 5 years old. And the child also wants a person to do something on paper.

Let's try to draw a boy who is going to play chess:


If the child is seriously interested in drawing people and what you offer him does not suit him because of disproportion, show the little artist the following diagram:



Here are the proportions of people of different ages, the child may be interested in this, and he will try to draw a real proportional person. This information is relevant for children 6 years old.

Autumn landscape - step by step drawing for children

The easiest way for children 4-5 years old to paint with paints is to create a landscape.

Let's take the autumn one - it is the most colorful:


  1. Do not force a 4 year old toddler to draw. If he doesn't want to - replace the drawing. Are you bored? Try to switch his attention to. For him, drawing can be a passed stage, and he realizes himself through other activities.
  2. If the kid is 5-6 years old completely "sketched", distract him from his favorite activity or bring elements of such games into his gatherings at the album. The kid must develop harmoniously.
  3. Talk to your child about his drawings. A simple "wow, beauty" is not enough. Ask what is happening in the picture, why everything is so, and not otherwise - the baby will be pleased with your attention.
  4. Do not compare a toddler's work with one sample. The sun can be depicted in a hundred different ways. Do not instill in the child a complex that he will not succeed in this way, encourage the individuality of his work.
  5. Keep your child's work. And he is pleased, and in your old age you will have something to see and remember.

Drawing for children - video

This video shows how to draw a person. Tells how to calculate the proportions of a person.

This video shows an in-depth watercolor painting tutorial. How to prepare for such an event is described in detail.

Drawing is a useful activity for children. By drawing, the child trains attention, memory and hand, and when talking about what he has drawn, he exercises speech. For some children, drawing is a real outlet, their own world, from which they cannot be taken away. Not all children become artists, but all children's drawings are masterpieces for their parents.

Does your kid draw a lot? What does the child like to draw the most? If you have interesting ideas for children's drawings or experience on how to teach children 4-6 years old to draw, share it with us in the comments!

Toddlers love to draw, but in the middle preschool age, their artwork faintly resembles something realistic. How to organize drawing classes for children 4-5 years old so as to instill in crumbs a love of fine art and teach them how to draw simple drawings? We will tell you where to start classes, what are the benefits of such lessons and what art supplies can be used.

The benefits of drawing

Creative activities are an important element in the child's development process. For preschool children, visual-figurative thinking is characteristic, therefore drawing lessons are of great importance at this age stage.

Drawing helps in development:

  • imagination;
  • abstract logical thinking;
  • fine motor skills;
  • logic;
  • creative thinking;
  • care.

And also drawing is a reason to spend more time with the baby, which has a significant impact on his psycho-emotional development.

How to develop the most important areas for a child in 20-30 minutes a day

  • Three ready-made scenarios for complex developmental classes in pdf format;
  • Video recommendations for conducting complex games and for their independent compilation;
  • A flowchart for drawing up such activities at home

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Accessories

What kind of supplies you need for class depends on what you are going to paint with. And you can do this in different ways:

  • fingers;
  • palms;
  • tassels;
  • pencils;
  • felt-tip pens;
  • cotton swabs;
  • cotton wool.

You can use coloring pages or just landscape sheets.

To make drawing for children as effective as possible, use a variety of objects and forms of lessons. For example, you can show a few creative techniques to a child using colored pencils, and the next day, consolidate these techniques by drawing with crayons on the asphalt, etc. Kids 4-5 years old may not like the monotonous drawing with felt-tip pens or pencils, so it is important to periodically change the ways learning.

5 learning ideas

To teach a child to draw, you need to know a few interesting techniques that will instantly dispose the baby to work. Consider them and start with the most appropriate one.

  • Blots.

This is an easy way, but kids love it very much. You will need a sketchbook, paints and brushes. Fold the sheet in half, draw a butterfly's wing on one side, then press the halves tightly together, so that the wing is imprinted on the empty part. Thus, you can draw not only a butterfly, but also a leaf, a flower, two friends, etc.

  • Geometric figures.

Use geometric shapes that are familiar to your baby. For example, to draw a girl in stages, use a circle, a line and a triangle. First, we draw the head (show the baby how to draw a circle), from the circle draw a dress in the form of a triangle, the legs and arms are drawn, respectively, with lines.

  • Stencils.

Prepare in advance various stencils, which the child will first trace and then paint. Gradually, he will remember the image and shape, and he will no longer need a stencil to draw a certain object. If the crumbs have a stencil of a square, a triangle and a rectangle, then he can draw a house. Then he will begin to invent what else he could draw from these figures.

  • Prints.

At the age of 5, children like to paint over something and then make prints. You can start with the palms, then take prints from the raised surfaces. Curly seals are now on sale, from which the baby can create images. From the prints of a flower, a flower field is obtained, and above it you can draw a sun from a geometric figure - a circle.

  • Applications.

Combine painting with other creative techniques. You can draw a background (blue sky, mountains, rocks, etc.), and other objects (stars, clouds, trees) can be cut out of paper, painted and glued to the background. You can also use colored sand or beads.

Conclusion

Drawing with children is part of your communication with them. In the classroom, you constantly talk with the baby, ask leading questions, thinking about which, he comes to certain conclusions. Thus, his ideas about the world are formed. Drawing the sea, the child may have never seen it, but he already knows what color it is and that there are waves on the sea. By depicting a tree, the kid remembers what it is made of and that the season can be determined from the foliage. Be sure to include drawing lessons in your child's activities, because it contributes to the full formation of his personality.

To achieve good results in the upbringing and development of a child, you need to offer him activities to his liking. One of the activities that all children love to do is drawing. By inviting a child to draw, we stimulate his cognitive interest, mental development, fine motor skills, and creative thinking. From our article you will find out what are the simple ways of teaching drawing for toddlers.

Drawing types

Learning to paint is an educational activity through which a child can improve their innate drawing skills. And adults - parents or teaching staff - should help him to master the necessary skills. Methods of teaching the visual arts should pursue the goal not only to teach how to properly hold a pencil or brush in your hand, but also, above all, to educate aesthetic feelings, namely to be able to see beauty and create it yourself, to depict your thoughts, to translate your ideas into reality.

When teaching drawing, take into account the age characteristics of the child

"Advice. When teaching children to draw, one should choose methods that would arouse interest in drawing and would evoke an emotional response in the soul of the child. "

Starting to draw with kids, you need to take into account their age characteristics, and select the appropriate types of drawing. Young children still have many skills. Younger preschoolers still cannot properly hold a pencil and a brush in their hand, monitor the force of their pressure on a sheet of paper, correctly position the images on a sheet of paper, not go beyond the contours when painting over what has been drawn, etc. For these reasons, it is best to start drawing lessons for babies of the simplest types, skills and techniques.

What you need to teach your child to do first:

  • hold a pencil (brush, felt-tip pen) correctly in your hand
  • depict the simplest lines and shapes, "sticks" and "paths"
  • do not go beyond the contours of the picture when coloring it

When the little one masters this initial arsenal of drawing skills, he will be able to translate his ideas on paper, while feeling more confident.

It is easy to embody ideas if you master the simplest types of drawing

Show your kid the simplest types of drawing:

  1. "Drawing in the air". One of the first drawing lessons can be a conditional drawing of lines and geometric shapes with a hand in the air. You can do this with your index finger or your entire palm. This initial type of drawing prepares the child to start drawing something other than paper. The same movements can be done on a straight, smooth surface, for example, on a table.
  2. "Drawing together". The next stage in teaching children to draw is when an adult moves the child's hand with a pencil over the paper. The kid sees how the images are created, and the adult comments on what happens. With the help of this type of drawing, the child learns to hold a pencil correctly, press it on the paper and, in the end, draw the simplest lines and shapes.
  3. "Finishing the details". This is a drawing based on a workpiece, where a part of the drawing (like a mirror image) or a point to be connected is drawn. The kid must finish drawing the details that are missing in the drawing by analogy with the image on the right or left, or connect the dots, thus obtaining a drawing. It is better when the picture is plot and an adult tells something fascinatingly in accordance with the intended plot.
  4. "I draw myself." After practicing in all the initial types of drawing, the kid will be ready to draw something himself. And an adult can help him by suggesting a plot for a drawing, giving an assignment.

Image techniques

Introduce your toddler to easy-to-master imaging techniques

If you continue to show your kid drawing techniques that are easy to master, it will greatly enrich his visual activity. So the child will master what he could not do before. Make sure that the baby's hand has gotten stronger, he can hold the pencil firmly enough, quite consciously repeat the strokes he has seen. Then show him several image tricks:

  • drawing lines (straight, wavy)
  • shading with short straight strokes
  • hatching with long vertical and horizontal strokes
  • hatching with oblique detachable and non-detachable strokes
  • hatching with lengthening strokes
  • image of round and rectangular objects
  • attachment (with a brush)
  • painting (with a pencil, brush).

It is good when an adult does not just show the kid how to move on paper with a pencil or a brush, but accompanies the creative process with stories that he understands. For example, drawing different lines, an adult suggests drawing a path, a stick, etc. And a wavy line is already a river or a sea, smoke from the chimney of a house, a forest path. It is important that the images are familiar to the child.

Watch the video in which an art teacher talks about where to start when teaching kids to draw

How to teach a child to draw in stages

If you decide to teach your child to draw, be prepared for the fact that you will have to practice a lot and regularly. This is how skills are practiced. Parents themselves will have to draw pictures, because the baby needs to be guided by something. The child will look at the drawings you have made and try to repeat them.

"Advice. There is no need to oversimplify the task by drawing objects for the child schematically. If you are drawing a house, then let it be surrounded by a dense forest, flowers, funny animals. The drawing should be bright and attractive to the child. "

In the step-by-step training in drawing, it is important to sound the plot of the image. In this case, not only fairy tales, but also poems are well suited. So you will also contribute to the development of the baby's speech skills.

While showing how the simplest lines and geometric shapes are drawn, gradually transform them in front of the child. So the sun will be obtained from the circle, the roof of the house will be from the triangle, and the short vertical lines will become grass. This is the basic principle of phased drawing.

See how you can easily show your child how to draw a chicken:

Be aware that simple drawing will quickly bore children. Do not be lazy to suggest and show your child new techniques, suggest new images to consolidate the skill of phased drawing. An interested child will get better and better at drawing.

Pick up a pencil

Teach your child how to use a pencil correctly

To properly organize teaching your child to draw with a pencil, follow these guidelines:

  1. Teach your kid to first hold a pencil in his hand in the correct position, and then directly to learning to draw.
  2. Help first: lead the baby's hand with your hand.
  3. Start learning with straight and wavy lines, simple shapes, gradually "bringing to life" what you have drawn.
  4. As soon as the baby masters the image of simple large forms, gradually complicate the tasks by inviting him to draw small details: a man near the house or fruits on a tree.

"Advice. While drawing, teach your kid to recognize colors, select and combine them correctly. "

Remember that to consolidate the skill, you need to regularly repeat the pencil exercises.

We draw with paints

When introducing your child to paints, choose watercolors and gouache

Tips for parents to teach their child to work with paints:

  1. When starting to introduce your child to paints, choose watercolors and gouache. These paints are safe for children and easy to clean.
  2. Provide your baby with different sized brushes, which should be made of soft bristles. Pony and squirrel brushes are good - they are soft and inexpensive.
  3. Stock up on heavy drawing paper. The A-3 sheet format is ideal for the creativity of preschoolers.
  4. Get your baby a special sippy cup for rinsing the brushes. Such a cup will not stain your beautiful carpet if the kid accidentally pushes it off the table.
  5. It is good to have a palette for mixing paints. And at first, an ordinary plastic plate will do.
  6. Start your first lesson by talking about paints and brushes. It is better if it is a fairy tale or even a small theatrical performance.
  7. Tell about colors with visual aids (colorful pictures). Tell us what color it is customary to paint with.
  8. Teach your kid to hold a brush and use it: hold it in hand, draw paint, apply it on paper, rinse the brush, blot it. Let the baby first move a dry brush over the paper, practice the degree of pressure and the fidelity of the movements.
  9. Start painting using one color at first. Let the kid draw lines - straight and wavy, strokes, simple shapes with closed contours that you can paint. Show how to do bonding.
  10. Learn in stages. When the crumb has mastered drawing one color, add another one, then another.

Gradually, the child will learn to draw much more accurately.

When the child draws with two colors, you will see that the drawings do not differ in clarity and accuracy. It's okay, because the little artist has not yet fully mastered the skill of depicting clear and accurate lines. Multitasking is not yet within the power of the kid: he must learn to work with two paints, do not smear, do not go beyond the contour, wash the brush in time, do not pour water. Gradually, the child will learn to do everything much more accurately.

"If an experienced teacher supervises the teaching of drawing, then he will contribute to the development of the child's observation, creative imagination, accuracy."

Drawings of three-year-olds are chaotic, since they are not yet capable of object drawing. Do not demand accuracy of drawing and maximum similarity with real objects: all this will be gradually formed if the baby exercises regularly. To keep your child interested in drawing, you need to support him in every possible way and create positive situations related to drawing. Do not scold your baby if he stains clothes or carpet. Eliminate the clutter together.

It's good when the baby attends a kindergarten or a child development center, where he will be taught to draw simple objects, closed lines, and paint a contour.

“It is important that the kid does not get upset if the intended drawing did not work out. Mark what worked well in the picture, praise the child, comfort if necessary. Suggest to draw on this topic again. "

Now you know simple ways to teach children to draw. Get your kid interested in drawing and create conditions for his creative development. So you will reinforce the kid's interest in drawing with positive emotions, and soon he will delight you with his masterpieces.

The first attempts to draw appear in early childhood, when a child picks up a pencil. He does not yet understand that this is a drawing, but he is interested in the process itself. As we grow up and become aware of the world around us, it becomes necessary to display the environment in more detail. People are one of the key figures. Even parents who do not have artistic talents can help a child transfer the desired image to paper, simply by studying such a technique as step-by-step drawing for children 7-9 years old. It is not worth neglecting such creative activities with your child, because through drawing the child expresses his feelings, emotions, attitude towards others.

As already indicated above, one of the ways to depict a person is step-by-step drawing. For children 7-9 years old, it is the most accessible and simple enough to understand. At this age, the need arises not only for a schematic representation, but also for achieving similarity with the original. You can help the child by explaining the basic rules and clearly demonstrating the very process of transferring the image.

Basic rules for drawing a person

It is best to start drawing with a pencil. For children, this method is most acceptable, since it is possible to correct the error by erasing the wrong lines with an eraser.

Before starting work, it is necessary to explain the difference between an adult and a child. One of the main ones is height and proportion.

Simple rules:

  • The head serves as the measurement criterion. From his own observations, a child at this age already knows that adults are taller, but the proportions are not violated. This is due to the head-to-body ratio. In children, the head in relation to the body will be larger, respectively, in adults it will be smaller.
  • The length of the arms should not exceed the length of the legs.
  • The elbow is at waist level, and the arm cannot be below the knee.
  • The palm is smaller than the foot.
  • Men have wider shoulders, women have wider hips.

Stages of drawing a human figure

Step-by-step drawing of a person begins with determining the size and location on the sheet. Marking the top point (top of the head) and bottom (feet) draw an auxiliary line, connecting them. Now it is necessary to mark If this is a child, it should not be less than a fifth of the entire line, if an adult, it should not exceed the sixth. The head is depicted as an oval. Divide the rest of the auxiliary vertical line with small lines into parts equal to the size of the head.

Having decided on the head, we draw other parts of the body with the children in stages.

Features of drawing toddler

Between the neck and the belt, 1 - 1.5 head sizes conditionally fit (this is approximately the middle of the auxiliary line). The elbows will be located at the same level. We celebrate.

The knees will be at the level of the second line from the bottom (the first is the end point).

The width of the child's shoulders almost does not exceed the width of the head. Stepping back slightly from it, draw a line of shoulders (length no more than 1.5 times the size of the head).

Draw lines from the shoulders to the belt line and the same size below - these will be the arms.

Having departed from the belt, conventionally half a head, we draw a line of the pelvis.

From the line of the pelvis to the end, the lines of the legs are drawn.

The baby's "frame" is ready.

Now, knowing where the different parts of the body should be located, you can start drawing. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the muscles of the arms and legs, the chest, and when drawing the pants - the distance between the line of the pelvis and the end of the body. To make it easier to determine the width of the ribcage, you can draw an oval from the head to the pelvic line, tapering slightly towards the bottom.

After adding volume to the frame, draw the clothes. Whether tight or loose, it doesn't matter anymore.

When working, it is important to take into account the phased drawing. For children 7-9 years old, understanding of the need for image sequence is quite understandable.

Draw adults

The drawing of an adult is carried out according to the same principle.

After dividing the center line into parts equal to the size of the head (7-8 parts should be obtained, depending on the height of the person being depicted), a belt line is marked. It is located, conditionally, at the third mark from the head (or fourth from the top point, crown). Like the baby, the elbows will be on the same line.

The location of the knees at the level of the 6th line (if the person is tall) or between the 5th and 6th (with an average height).

Thus, in an adult, unlike a baby, a part of the body is longer from the waist to the feet.

Shoulder width on average accommodates two heads. For men, they will be slightly wider, for women - narrower.

The designation of the arms and legs follows the same pattern as that of the baby. The volume is also given and the clothes are drawn.

Phased pencil drawing as the basis for future composition

Schematic step-by-step drawing with a simple pencil enables the child to depict what he wants most believably. Using the original wireframe (schematic representation in the form of lines and dashes), the figure can be given any position. Thus, in the figure, a person can move, sit, etc. This will help you build the correct composition and get a complete drawing.

Step-by-step drawing for children 7-9 years old makes it possible to correctly form the child's idea of ​​the structure of the human figure. At this age, children are able not only to master this technique, but also to further improve their skills.

Drawing for children 4 years old is a favorite pastime where there is an opportunity to express oneself. Therefore, it is important to involve the kids in this exciting business as often as possible.

What do children draw?

Most often, drawing for children of 4 years old is associated with what surrounds them, what they know well, are familiar with and are interested in. In addition, the skills and capabilities of the children should be taken into account. Indeed, in case of failure, many kids deeply experience their imperfection, their inability to do something well. Therefore, drawing for children 4 years old is best to focus on what is around: nature, pets or favorite toys. There are many ways to depict the selected subject in the picture.

Drawing for preschoolers from a template

The easiest way is to render selected objects using templates. In other words, this is practically coloring, only the outlines of the object are not given to the child ready-made, as in the so-called coloring, but are applied independently when using. turtles, human faces, etc.

Drawing a teddy bear using geometric shapes

Children receive their first drawing lessons. Children 4 years old can be invited to depict their favorite teddy bear using circles and ovals. Moreover, one should not focus on the fact that the drawing will be built using geometry. But during work, you can call the details by their scientific names.

  1. The bear's head can be drawn using a circle.
  2. The second circle may be slightly larger - this will be the torso. Both shapes should touch where the head connects to the body.
  3. The two small circles located at the top of the head are the ears, they also touch the head circumference.
  4. It is better to draw all four legs oval. They are attached to the body, so they are drawn in such a way that the ovals touch the lower circle.
  5. Now eyes and a nose are drawn on the muzzle, arcs are drawn from the nose - this is the mouth.
  6. Paint the bear brown, leaving an oval near the nose and mouth, circles on the ears and a large oval on the tummy with white.

Game-lesson "Draw a picture!"

An interesting technique in teaching fine art is drawing on what was done by an adult. For such an activity, you need to prepare pictures for drawing for children in advance by transferring the drawing through glass. It is necessary to draw the outline of the object with lines, but not completely, making them discontinuous here and there.

The Tale of the Turtle Francoise

You can make this activity more interesting and even fabulous by telling the kids an amazing story.

“The boy Fedya had a painted turtle named Françoise. They were very close friends, went for a walk in the park together, watched cartoons together, and swam in the river together in the summer. But once Fedor forgot to put the painted turtle into the album for the night. And the playful, silly kitten played out, played naughty with an eraser and erased almost the entire image from the picture. The next morning the boy cried bitterly: from Françoise, only a pale outline remained on the sheet, and even then in some places it was wiped clean. Guys, let's help the boy and paint his dear turtle, paint it with paints and return Fedya's beloved friend! "

It is important, along with sketches, to give a sample picture for drawing to children, so that they can compare their drawings with the original.

Master class "Drawing a turtle"

It is appropriate after the fairy tale about Françoise and Fedya to invite the kids to portray a new girlfriend for the boy. Children of 4-5 years old perceive such drawing as a fun and exciting game. It will not be difficult for the guys to portray a turtle if they are offered a master class. The drawing can also be built on geometric shapes.

  1. An oval is drawn first.
  2. The lower part of the oval is cut off by a straight line, the excess is erased with an eraser. This will be the body of the turtle in the shell.
  3. Above the bottom of the shell, draw the turtle's head. Its shape can be round, oval or uneven, but from below it, like a shell, is limited by a straight line segment.
  4. Along the edges of the lower part of the shell, you need to depict the paws with short straight segments, which are slightly wider at the bottom than at the top. They can be made not even, but with several fingers.
  5. Behind the reptile, you need to draw a short tail.
  6. Be sure to put eyes and mouth on the face, otherwise Françoise will die of hunger and will not be able to see her best friend Fedya!
  7. The animal's shell has a pattern, so you need to ask the children to apply an ornament on the picture as well.
  8. For coloring, shades of green and brown are suitable.

From simple to complex

After mastering the simplest drawing skills, it is appropriate to move further in this direction. Take, for example, the object for the image of the cat Maruska, who lives in a nearby yard and often bask in the sun next to the playground when children are out for a walk. The kids have probably looked at it well for a long time. And so that there are fewer problems with drawing, you can offer young artists a master class, where detailed step-by-step instructions are given. Although drawing together will be of great benefit. For children of 4 years old, it is very important to observe from the side how adults themselves do what they ask the kids to do.