Musical works about nature: a selection of good music with a story about it. Winter in painting and music (music) Musical works about the first snow

As an artist describes nature with paints, a composer and musician describes nature with music. From the great composers, we got entire collections of works from the "Seasons" cycle.

The seasons in music are as different in colors and sounds, as the works of musicians of different times, different countries and different styles are different. Together they form the music of nature. This is a cycle of the seasons of the Italian composer of the Baroque era A. Vivaldi. A touching piece on the piano by PI Tchaikovsky. And yet, be sure to taste the unexpected tango of the seasons by A. Piazzolla, the grandiose oratorio of J. Haydn and the gentle soprano, the melodic grand piano in the music of the Soviet composer V. A. Gavrilin.

Description of pieces of music by famous composers from the "Seasons" cycle

Spring seasons:

Summer seasons:

Autumn seasons:

Winter seasons:

Each season is a small piece, where each month there are small pieces, compositions, variations. With his music, the composer tries to convey the mood of nature, which is characteristic of one of the four seasons of the year. All works together form a musical cycle, like nature itself, passing through all the seasonal changes in the year-round cycle of the year.

The changing seasons is a topic that has attracted the attention of artists working in various forms of art from time immemorial. Meanwhile, musicians, as well as poets, often interpret it in a philosophical vein, drawing a parallel between the objective changes in the weather and the subjective feeling of the transience of human life.

They pay special attention to winter, portraying it as the last stage of existence before disappearing into oblivion. In their imagination, along with the onset of winter, the earth falls under the power of destructive elements, and the black forces of universal loneliness creep out from the depths of the human subconscious. However, there are authors who perceive winter cheerfully, finding in it a source of such pleasures as sleigh rides, masquerades, New Years, Maslenitsa celebrations ...

Let's try to trace the path followed by composers of the 18th-20th centuries, depicting winter in their instrumental opuses. The dominance of "pure music" in these compositions in most cases forces the authors to direct the associative thinking of performers and listeners in the right direction with the help of the preceding texts. For these purposes, they often use poetic epigraphs or titles, occasionally indicating the connection of their music with a specific plot (libretto, script).

XVIII century

“Winter is hard, but the joys of the moment

Sometimes they soften her stern face ...

How happy is he who is with warmth and light

He sheltered his native hearth from the winter cold, -

Let the snow and the wind be angry there, outside ... ”- these lines are included in the sonnet, which is prefaced to one of the most famous works of classical music dedicated to winter. They are the program for the fourth violin concerto by Antonio Vivaldi, which concludes his four-part cycle The Four Seasons.

A. Vivaldi (1678-1741) - the largest representative of Italian music of the high baroque era. In his instrumental concerts, in particular in Zima, the principles of program symphony are ingeniously anticipated, which a hundred years later will be embodied in Beethoven's Pastoral Symphony. In the 19th century, they will be developed by romantic composers, and in the 20th - by the impressionists.

The themes of the three-part violin concerto "Winter" by A. Vivaldi are unusually relief, concrete, emotional and melodic in Italian. Anxiety and sublime enlightenment, dramatic tension and charm of peace are replaced in this work so talentedly that even after the end of listening, they continue to excite the imagination. It is also important that the musical language of this work echoes the language of the best works of authors of the 20th century, created in the mainstream of neoclassicism. That is why any of the violin concerts, united by A. Vivaldi in the cycle "Seasons", and is currently in demand by the audience.

19th century

"I no longer live in myself, I am a part of what I see" - these lines from a poem by J. Byron, which were often quoted by the greatest romantic composer Franz Liszt (1811-1886), can be an epigraph to many of his works created during the period of creative heyday. The final edition of Etudes of the Highest Performing Skills, a cycle consisting of 12 virtuoso pieces, the final of which is The Blizzard, belongs to this time. This work brings to mind the amazing confession of the composer: "... between me and the phenomena of nature, some indefinite but quite real relationship has been established, an inexplicable but true relationship."

In the above-mentioned sketch, the author clearly embodies the romantic idea of ​​a proud and suffering person who finds an echo of his own throwings in natural phenomena. Compositionally, this is expressed quite definitely: in the work, one can clearly hear the interdependence of the melody-declamation, bearing the imprint of a personal tragedy, and the texture, depicting the world around him, engulfed in a snowy whirlwind. All this is done so skillfully and talentedly that it gives reason to consider "Blizzard" one of the brightest musical sketches of the romantic era.

In Russian music of the 19th century, perhaps the most interesting pages devoted to winter belong to the pen of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893). His attitude to this time of year was already evident in the first symphony, created at the age of 26. Two parts of this work have programmatic titles: "Dreams on the Winter Road" and "Gloomy Land, Foggy Land". In none of the next five symphonies Tchaikovsky will dare to resort to words, since even without this his inner life will be in plain sight. Meanwhile, the very first fragment of the author's first symphony testifies that we are dealing with a lyrical composer. In this regard, it is significant that, already a recognized master, Tchaikovsky wrote: “Symphony ... is the most lyrical of all musical forms ... wants to be expressed. "

Many researchers of P. Tchaikovsky's work associate the images of his first symphony with the paintings of I. Levitan. It is known that the second part of the symphony was created by the composer under the impression of his trip to Lake Ladoga to Valaam Island and a trip to the Imatra waterfall in the summer of 1860. It is significant that in both parts of this work the image of a winter road running along a gloomy edge merges with the hero's lyrical reflections. The art critic G. Sherikhova writes about this work: “Tchaikovsky begins his first symphony with the most delicate watercolor, supplementing it with delicate strokes of the pen ... the world ".

No less vivid pictures of winter are created by P. Tchaikovsky in the piano cycle The Seasons, where a piece with a literary epigraph is dedicated to each month. So January ("Near the Fireplace") is preceded by A. Pushkin's lines from the poem "The Dreamer" (1815):

And a peaceful corner of bliss

Clothed the night with twilight,

The light goes out in the fireplace,

And the candle burned out.

February - "Maslenitsa" - lines by P. Vyazemsky from the poem "Maslenitsa on a foreign side" (1853):

Shrovetide is coming soon

A wide feast will boil.

December - "Christmastide" - words from V. Zhukovsky's ballad "Svetlana" (1811):

Once in the Epiphany evening

The girls wondered:

Slipper behind the gate,

Having taken it off their feet, they threw it.

These pieces are a kind of catalog of the author's musical language. "By the Fireplace" is a work in which the confidential intonations characteristic of the composer's operatic arias can be traced. "Shrovetide" bears the imprint of the author's symphonic scherzos, and "Christmastide" is one of the most captivating waltzes for which P. Tchaikovsky is so famous.

Another instrumental waltz that has become the hallmark of the Russian genius in the last decade is the Waltz of Snow Flakes from the ballet The Nutcracker. The talent of the outstanding artist Andrei Shemyakin (born 1943) contributed to a new surge of interest in this work: in 2001, together with conductor Valery Gergiev, he staged a new production of The Nutcracker at the Mariinsky Theater. In it, A. Shemyakin not only immersed the audience in the bizarrely horrible world of images of Hoffmann's fairy tale, but also confronted the fact of blatant "sacrilege" - he released on the stage "snowflakes" dressed in black tights, dotted with dazzling white circles. As a result, the artist achieved an incredible visual effect: against the dark background of the scenery, the outlines of the dancers' figures seemed to dissolve, and the "snowballs" scattered over their robes sparkled and whirled, creating the illusion of a blizzard of unthinkable beauty. Shemyakin said that the image of black snowflakes was born to him after he saw a snow whirlwind through the window against the background of the night sky.

The composers of the Russian school have always been close to the images of the fatal element that dominates human life, and in the paintings of winter they found a worthy embodiment for them. In the list of works related to this theme, you can fully include the etude-painting by Rachmaninoff in E flat minor, op. 33, study by Scriabin in F sharp major, op. 42, a scene of a blizzard from the opera Kashchei the Immortal by Rimsky-Korsakov.

Meanwhile, there is a work dedicated to the seasons, in which winter found its devoted admirer. We are talking about Alexander Glazunov (1865-1936) and his ballet The Four Seasons (1900), conceived in the spirit of performances at the French court of the 16th-17th centuries. Glazunov's talent as a "musical painter" brilliantly illuminated the entire work, but revealed itself with particular force when describing the images of winter. It is known that N. L. Rimsky-Korsakov - the author of the operas "Snow Maiden" and "The Night Before Christmas", after rehearsing the first picture "The Seasons" by Glazunov said: "This is one of the best winters in Russian music!" In this regard, I would like to quote the words of A. Glazunov, written by him in Paris shortly before his death: "There was no snow ...", "I miss the northern winter, you won't get snow here ..." and the sled, which I missed a lot! "

The founder of impressionism in European music was Claude Debussy (1862–1918), a French composer and music critic. A convinced pantheist, he repeatedly voiced his creative credo: "the beauty of nature is capable of arousing the composer's artistic imagination."

Debussy's need to convey in sounds the changeable state of nature and the magical colors of its elusive beauty pushed the composer in search of new expressive means. This affected not only the musical language in the narrow sense of the word, but also the images themselves, which in his works are full of various symbolism. The author's goal is to excite the audience's imagination, directing it into the sphere of all kinds of associations. A clear illustration of this is his prelude "Footsteps in the Snow". The theme of the play is “a step frozen, as if“ frozen ”into the texture, which hypnotizes the listener, does not let go of his attention, forcing him to continuously watch how the trajectory of the mournful path along the snow-covered plain is drawn and lost in the distance” (E. Denisov). Many researchers believe that such a degree of concentration of expressiveness raises the motive of "Steps" to the degree of "an allegory of Time and Fate."

Unlike Steps in the Snow, which is considered perhaps the most mysterious and strange prelude by C. Debussy, his play Snow Dances from the Children's Corner suite is clear and understandable. Complementing the author's series of all kinds of toccatas, it is notable for its unusual impressionistic coloring, which "allows it to be attributed to the most interesting and innovative pages of the cycle." The piano writing of the piece "Snow Dances" is transparent and elegant, which is most likely due to the "childish" character of this music. In style, it is close to the clavier works of the 17th century composers, in particular the miniatures by L. Couperin (1626-1661).

XX century

The music of the outstanding Russian composer Georgy Sviridov (1915–1998), created for the film based on Pushkin's story "The Snowstorm", is also associated with the patterns of winter. The orchestral suite, compiled by the author in 1974 from the music for this film, brought its author nationwide love. Of this work, the most popular is "Waltz" - it perfectly matches the spirit of Pushkin's story, revealing the innocence of its heroes, who are characterized by an integral, harmonious perception of life.

Natalia Ragulina
Literary living room "Winter in music, fine arts, poetry" for senior preschool children

Targets and goals:

o Attach children to verbal art, including the development of artistic perception and aesthetic taste.

o Enrich musical experience, contribute to the further development of the foundations musical culture.

o Introduce preschoolers into the imaginative world of music, show the possibility of reflecting the natural world in it;

o Help for preschoolers to feel the music of nature, with the inner vision to see nature in music;

o Education of citizenship towards the protection and preservation of all life on Earth.

Material: computer, recording disc musical fragments from the plays of A. Vivaldi “ Winter", P. Tchaikovsky "Winter morning", S. Prokofiev "Morning", music Center, reproductions of paintings by I. Grabar "February Azure", "White winter... Rook's nests ", an exhibition of children's works.

(CHILDREN GO INTO THE HALL AND SIT ON THE CHAIRS, SOUNDS BARELY HEARING MUSIC WITH... Prokofiev "Morning"... On the background music a poem is read.)

Moose. hand .: In the morning the cat

Brought on his paws.

First snow!

First snow!

Taste and smell

First snow!

First snow!

It is spinning

Lightweight, new

Above your head.

Downy shawl

Spread over the pavement

He turns white

Along the fences

I took a nap on the lantern.

So soon, very soon

The sled will fly from the slides.

So it will be possible again

Build a fortress in the yard.

Moose. hand .: Guys, tell me about what time of year will the story go?

Children: Winter.

Moose. hand .: That's right, guys, well done. Please tell me what happens winter?

(answers children)

Moose. hand .: Well done guys. « Winter» this is an amazing time of the year, fabulous and magical. And the most important thing in winter is New Year and Christmas! About this time of year, artists paint pictures, poets and writers compose poems and stories. And now we will find ourselves in the magic kingdom music, which will tell us about the magical time of the year about "Winter"... When you wake up in the morning and look out the window, then the sun gently greets you, but sometimes a blizzard gets angry ... Now we will listen to you piece of music P... I. Tchaikovsky "Winter morning"... Listen and tell me what mood is conveyed in it, what music by nature.

(Listening to the play by P.I.Tchaikovsky "Winter morning").

After listening to the answers children.

Moose. hand .: That's right guys, when we listen to the play by P. Tchaikovsky "Winter morning", there is a picture of a rainy winter morning - dark, blizzard, cold, inhospitable. Music it sounds alarmed, then pitiful. (fragments of the play are performed)... Listen to an excerpt of the poem for this play by S. Yesenin.

And in the yard there is a blizzard

A silk carpet spreads

But it's painfully cold.

Sparrows are playful

Like lonely children

Snuggled up by the window.

Chilled little birds

Hungry, tired

And they huddle tightly.

And a blizzard with a furious roar

Knocks on the hanging shutters

And he gets angry more and more.

Moose. hands.: And now we will listen to the work of the wonderful Italian composer Antonio Vivaldi there are four concertos for violin and orchestra, which are called "Seasons"... These concerts have title: "Spring", "Summer", "Autumn", « Winter» ... Each concert consists of three parts. Let's listen to one of the three parts of the concert « winter» ... Which winter you see it at these sounds.

(audition for a concert by Antonio Vivaldi « Winter» ) .

Children: Beautiful, snowflakes sparkle.

Moose. hand .: And what music by nature?

Children: Delicate, light.

Moose. hand .: Yes. In the orchestra, abrupt sounds are heard that flicker, glow like a magical winter outfit of nature. Against this background, violins are singing tenderly and sincerely. The Russian poet I. Surikov has a poem about white fluffy snow.

Fluffy white snow

Is spinning in the air

And to the ground quietly

Falls, lies down

And under the morning snow

The field turned white

Like a shroud

Everything clothed him.

Dark forest that heaped

Covered himself with a weird

And fell asleep under her

Firmly, soundly.

The days are shorter

The sun shines a little

Here comes the frost

AND winter has come.

(The piece is performed in fragments).

But here you and I have listened to two plays, different in character. Like ours winter. Winter it can be harsh and warm.

And let's remember how we have fun playing snowballs. Prepared our pens.

Musical warm-up

Snowballs fly and flash.

Snowballs cover my face.

Snowballs blind our eyes.

Snowballs amuse us.

Moose. hand .: but guys, we listened to how great composers describe the winter, and now pay attention to the paintings of the artists and see how they painted (wrote) "Winter".

(there is a description of the paintings).

Moose. hand .: and now guys, we will move on to the reading competition. Our guys have prepared a poem about winter. Let's listen carefully and choose with you someone who will expressively read a poem about winter, and our wonderful jury will help us with this. Let's welcome our members.

(performance of the contestants)

Moose. hands: Guys, our contestants performed, the jury will sum up the results and name our winners.

(Rewarding)

Moose. hand .: Dear guys, our music lounge dedicated to the wonderful and magical time of the year, winter closes. Until next time!

Poetic image of winter in creativity

Russian poets and composers.

Goals:

teach to see the beautiful around you, notice, observe, recognize;

creating a figurative representation of winter based on the perception of poetry,

improving expressive reading skills,

development of visual-figurative thinking, imagination, oral speech, creativity,

contribute to the aesthetic development of students,

foster a love of nature, the need for reading and a culture of reading.

Educational:

• To reveal new facets of interaction between literature and music.
• Show the role of the literary text in composing music on the example of G. Sviridov's cantata "Poem in Memory of S. Yesenin", romance "Winter Evening", violin concert by A. Vivaldi
• Acquaintance with the genre of cantata, romance, violin concerto

Developing:

• To develop the ability to correlate the content of a work of art and a piece of music.
• Promote the development of the ability to compare and generalize.
• Promote the development of students' imagination.
• Continue building the listening and performing experience.

Educational:

• By means of musical art, to educate children in an aesthetic taste, respect for great music, composers, and Russian art.
• To foster a sense of patriotism, love for the Motherland, for the native nature.

Methods: explanatory - illustrative, partially exploratory, reproductive

EQUIPMENT:

Multimedia projector, computer, exhibition of books and drawings, presentation for the lesson. audio recording of Tchaikovsky - "The Seasons"., music by Vivaldi

folding bed "Zimushka-winter"; riddles on snowflakes; poster "Playing with snowballs".

PROCESS OF THE LESSON

Introduction to the topic. Shishkin's painting "Winter"

Winter has come ... Outside the windows, 9 g
Where there are a number of black trees
Fluffy and light
Snowflakes are flying.
They fly, flutter, circle,
Fluffy ones fly
And white soft lace
Envelop the garden.

And how good is fluffy snow,
Flying from above!
It hangs on the branches
Like white flowers.

Snowflakes are falling from the sky
Like white fluffs.
Covering everything around
A soft velvet carpet.

song "Snow is spinning" or "Zavirukha"

- Someone will say: “Cold and snowy”, and someone will object: “It's not cold and not snowy at all.” “Beautiful, fluffy and snow-white!” - another exclaims admiringly. But in fact, if you look closely, it is cold and with a thaw, with snowstorms and with a drop, snowy, but with the sun. And the day is different in winter! Early morning - quiet, inaudible, with the sun shrinking in the frosty blue and crunchy snow. And the evening is long, very long, thoughtful and a little mysterious, as if nature itself is waiting for a fairy tale to appear.
And the fairy tale comes, looking into the windows of houses. She cautiously creeps up to people from the blackness of a distant forest, from the mysterious light of the moon and the unexpectedly loud crackling of branches in the frozen silence of the night air.
Our winter with poets, musicians, artists is beautiful, sometimes mischievous, sometimes quiet, like a dream.

Literature is the art of words. It is associated with other forms of art. The artist created the image of the Russian winter with a brush. The composer - with music. The poet does it in his own way. Pushkin in the 19th century saw winter like this.

She appears at A.S. Pushkin, cold, calm, majestic

Here is the north, catching up with clouds,
He breathed, howled - and now she
Winter is coming sorceress!
Came, crumbled; shreds
Hanged on the branches of oak trees;
Laid down in wavy carpets
Among the fields, around the hills,
Brega with a motionless river
Equalized with a plump shroud,
Frost flashed ... And we are glad
Mother Winter's mischief!

- But there is something young and cheerful in winter.

Another poet Pyotr Andreevich Vyazemsky, meeting winter, exclaims:

Komarov Nikita 10 gr

Hello, in a white sundress
Of silver brocade.
Diamonds are burning on you
Like bright rays.
Hello, Russian young girl,
A beautiful soul.
Snow-white winch,
Hello mother winter!

- Everyone is happy with the pranks of "mother winter". Frost blushes cheeks, pinches nose. And the snow is light, fluffy and very slippery. The sledges fly over it in such a way that it takes your breath away. Fun in winter.

Alexander Alexandrovich Blokwrote: Angela 4gr

Dilapidated hut
All is in the snow.
Old lady
Looks out of the window.
Playful grandchildren
Knee-deep snow.
Have fun for kids
Fast sled run ...
They run, laugh,
They make a snow house
Ringing out
Voices all around ...
In the snow house there will be
Frisky game ...
Fingers will chill -
It's time to go home!

The romance of Yulianna Shakhova sounds.

- In poetry, in music, the mood of a person is always conveyed.

And the one who writes about nature - sounds, colors, words - involuntarily endows it with those feelings that he himself experiences. And then the moon in the verses becomes gloomy and angry, and the blizzard looks like a real angry person.

(romance "The storm covers the sky with darkness ..." hearing)

Galya4gr

The evening , do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
The haze was worn in a cloudy sky,
The moon is like a pale spot
Through the gloomy clouds it turned yellow,
And you sat sad ...

- The storm has ceased, a bright and good morning has come, and we admire together with Pushkin:

And now ... look out the window:
Under blue skies
Great carpets
Shining in the sun, the snow lies
The transparent forest alone turns black,
And the spruce turns green through the frost,
And the river shines under the ice.

Kondratenko G.P. Winter evening Katya1gr

The distant moon shines dimly through the fogs,
And a sadly snowy glade lies.

White with frost along the way in rows
Birch trees with bare knots stretch.

The troika is racing dashingly, the bell is ringing;
The quiet coachman hums asleep.

I am in the kibitka walkoyed and longing:
I'm bored and my dear side is pitiful.

N.P. Ogarev

- And another poet, Sergei Aleksandrovich Yesenin, paints the winter a little sad. The lines sound calm and sad.

I'm going. Quiet. Ringing is heard Dima Sav. 10gr
Under a hoof in the snow
Hooded crows only
They made some noise in the meadow.
Bewitched by invisibility
The forest slumbers under the fairy tale of a dream,
Like a white kerchief
A pine tree is tied.
I bent down like an old woman
Leaned on a stick
And above the very top
A woodpecker pounds on a bitch.
A horse gallops, there is a lot of space,
It is snowing and laying a shawl.
Endless road
Runs away with a ribbon into the distance.

Turzhansky L.V. Winter landscape. On the wood

Winter! .. Nastya1gr

The peasant, triumphant,
On the woods, it updates the path;
His horse, smelling the snow,
Weaving at a trot somehow;
Exploding fluffy reins,
The daring wagon flies;
The coachman sits on the beam
In a sheepskin coat, in a red sash.
Here is a courtyard boy running,
Putting a bug in the sled,
Transforming yourself into a horse;
The mischief has already froze his finger:
He is both hurt and funny,
And his mother threatens him through the window ...

A.S. Pushkin

cartoon "Masha Imedved" footprints

- Winter is a sorceress. She bewitches all who are subject to her spell.

Fedor Ivanovich Tyutchev writes: Dasha4gr

Sorceress Winter
Bewitched, the forest stands
And under the snowy fringe,
Motionless, dumb,
He shines with a wonderful life.
And he stands, bewitched,
Not dead and not alive -
Enchanted by magic sleep,
All pubescent, all shackled
With a light down chain ...
Does the winter sun sweep
His ray is oblique to him -
Nothing will tremble in him,
It will all flare up and shine
Dazzling beauty.

- And Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin echoes:

Bewitched by invisibility
The forest slumbers under the fairy tale of a dream,
Like a white kerchief
A pine tree is tied.

- Winter dresses nature in unprecedented outfits.

Let's hear more Yesenin: Masha Sav. 4gr

White birch
Under my window
Covered with snow
Like silver.

On fluffy branches
With a snowy border
Fluffed up brushes
White fringe.

And there is a birch
In sleepy silence
And the snowflakes are burning
In a golden fire.

And the dawn, lazily
Walking around
Sprinkles branches
New silver.

Violin concert "The Four Seasons" by A. Vivaldi - listening

Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (03/04/1678, Venice - 07/28/1741, Vienna) - Venetian composer, violinist, teacher, conductor, Catholic priest. Master of the ensemble and orchestral concert - Concerto Grosso, author of 40 operas. His most famous work is a series of 4 violin concertos "The Seasons".

Vanessa Mae has discovered a new style, having managed to fuse acoustic and electric violins with modern rhythms - techno, jazz, reggae ...

Vanessa's first concert took place when the girl was nine years old. At ten she was already playing with the Philharmonic Orchestra. Vanessa was the youngest student at the Royal College of Music. - hearing

Zhenya1gr.

Silver, lights and sparkles
A whole world of silver!
Birches are burning in pearls,
Black and naked yesterday.

This is the realm of someone's dream
These are ghosts and dreams!
All subjects of old prose
Illuminated by magic.

Crews, pedestrians,
There is white smoke on the azure.
The life of people and the life of nature
Full of new and holy.

Dreams come true
A game of life with a dream
This world of enchantments
This world is made of silver! V.Ya. Bryusov

Savrasov A.K. Winter. Late 1870s - early 1880s

Smell of winter cold
To fields and forests.
Bright purple lit up
The skies are before sunset.

The storm raged in the night
And at dawn to the village,
To the ponds, to the desert garden
The first snow fell.

And today over wide
White tablecloth fields
We said goodbye to the belated
A string of geese. A. Bunin

- We can say that no season is as magical as winter. In summer and spring, the earth is noisy with life: trees whisper with foliage, mischievous waves of rivers and rivulets are racing, meadows laugh with variegated grasses and flowers, chirping and squeak of insects, birds - everything moves, breathes, rejoices in warmth and light. In winter, everything is different. All living things hid in the depths of the earth and sleep, waiting for the sun. The trees are bare, the birds have flown away, and those that remain do not sing and fly chilly and unhurriedly.

Winter sings - auket, Vitya3gr
Shaggy forest lulls
Stozvon pine forest.
Around with deep longing
Are sailing to a distant country
Grizzly clouds.

And in the yard there is a blizzard
It spreads like a silk carpet,
But it's painfully cold.
Sparrows are playful
Like lonely children
Snuggled up by the window.

Chilled little birds, Lenya3gr
Hungry, tired
And they huddle more tightly.
And a blizzard with a furious roar
Knocks on the hanging shutters
And he gets angry more and more.

And the tender birds doze
Beneath these whirlwinds, snowy
By the frozen window.
And they dream of a beautiful one
In the smiles of the sun is clear
Spring beauty.

(we listen to the second part of the cantata "Winter sings, sounds": ten parts in total)

This amazing music was written by our contemporary Georgy Sviridov, the cantata is called "Poem to the Memory of Sergei Yesenin". The cantata is a piece of music written for a symphony orchestra, mixed choir and soloists.Shishkin I.I. First snow 1875

In the history of musical literature, there are many examples of well-known composers creating musical cycles for children so that young listeners can begin their immersion in the world of music with fairly simple pieces. For example, S.S. Prokofiev wrote "Children's Music", Robert Schumann wrote "Album for Youth", Claude Debussy - "Children's Corner", Saint-Saens - "Carnival of Animals". There are also a number of popular classics, the names of which the listeners do not always know. For example, Antonio Vivaldi "The Four Seasons", GV Sviridov "Snowstorm", PI Tchaikovsky "The Seasons", S.S. Prokofiev "Alexander Nevsky"etc.

Sviridov. Blizzard of Pushkin.

01. Three

From the first second of the sound, we find ourselves in a frantic ride on the three daring horses. With perseverance and onslaught, we rush on a sleigh across the snow field. Flakes of snow fly out from under the hooves. Suddenly everything subsides, only the sensation of movement remains. Against the background of the quieted orchestra, a beautiful, wide, warm melody appears, which depicts endless snow-covered fields, plains, ravines. Forests and copses are visible in the distance. Before the final of the Troika, we are again reminded of the frantic jump. You can imagine that we are getting out of the sleigh. Snowy silence falls. To the sound of bells in the orchestra, we see how the sleigh disappears behind the nearest hillock ...

02. Waltz

In the introduction of the waltz, triple chords are sounded three times. Then a light, danceable, playful, slightly flirtatious waltz melody appears.

Klever Yu.Yu. Winter sunset in a fir forest 1889

Through the wavy mists
The moon is making its way
To the sad glades
She glows sadly.

On the winter road, boring
The three greyhound runs
One-sounding bell
Thunders tiresomely.

Something is heard native
In the long songs of the driver:
That revelry is daring,
That heart's melancholy ...

No fire, no black hut,
Wilderness and snow ... to meet me
Striped only versts
Come across one ...

A.S. Pushkin

Meshchersky A.I. Winter. Icebreaker 1878

The fields are covered with a motionless veil.
Fluffy white snows.
As if the world had said goodbye to Spring forever,
With her flowers and leaves.

A ringing key is chained. He is a prisoner of Winter.
One blizzard sings, weeping.
But the Sun loves the circle. It keeps Spring.
Young will come back again.

While she went to wander in foreign lands,
So that the world tastes dreams.
So that he saw in a dream that he lies in the snow,
And he listens to the blizzard like singing.

K. Balmont

- The sorceress-winter gives all this white silence a new life: motionless, dumb, mysterious. This life is a life of sleep, a time of white and quiet nature.

song "Oh, frost" or "Zavirukha"

Kryzhitsky K.Ya. Forest in winter Ilya3gr

Light fluffy white snowflake,
How pure, how bold!
Dear violent, it sweeps easily
Not in the azure heights - asks for the sky.
Under the wind, the blower trembles, flies up,
On it, cherishing, it sways lightly.
She is comforted by his swing,
With its blizzards, it spins furiously.
Skillful glides in shining rays
Preserved white among the melting flakes.
But here the long road ends,
A crystal star touches the earth.
A fluffy snowflake lies bold.
How clean, how white!

K. Balmont

Savrasov A.K. Winter 1873

I.V. 4gr

Winter. What should we do in the village?

I meet a servant bringing me a cup of tea in the morning,
Questions: is it warm? Has the blizzard subsided?

Is there a powder or not? and is it possible to have a bed
Leave for a saddle, or is it better to fiddle with your neighbor's old magazines before dinner?
Powder. We get up, and immediately on horseback, and trot across the field in the first light of day;
Arapniks in hands, dogs following us;

we look at the pale snow with diligent eyes;
We circle, prowl and sometimes, after pickling two birds with one stone, we are home.
How much fun! Here is the evening: the blizzard howls; the candle burns dark; embarrassed, the heart aches;
Drop by drop, slowly swallow the poison of boredom. I want to read; eyes glide over the letters,
And thoughts are far away ... I close the book; I take a pen, I sit; forcibly pulling out
The dormant muse has incoherent words. There is no sound to the sound ...

A.S. Pushkin

Exhibition of books.

- Guys, now look at the exhibition of these books. You took them, examined them, read them. All of them are about native nature. Books lead us to the wonderful world of our native nature, introduce us to the unchanging, but eternally new change of seasons.

- Each spread is successfully decorated by the artist. Each poem has its own illustration. But the most remarkable thing about these books is the section with which they end - "Brief information about the authors."

Riddles

He flies in a white flock
And sparkles on the fly.
It melts like a cool star
On the palm and mouth. Snow

His days of all days are shorter,
All nights are longer than night.
To fields and meadows
Snow fell until spring
Only our month will pass
We are meeting^ New Year! December

It pinches the ears, pinches the nose
Climbs into boots frost,
If you splash water, it will fall
Not water already, but ice.
Even birds do not fly -
The bird freezes from the frost.
The sun turned to summer.
What, tell me, for a month is this? January

Snow is falling in bags from the sky,
There are snow drifts around the house.
That snowstorms and blizzards
They ran into the village.
The frost is strong at night
In the afternoon, a ringing is heard.
The day has increased markedly.
So what month is this? February

Powdered the tracks
Decorated the windows.
I gave joy to children
And I took a ride on a sled.

And not snow, and not ice,
And will he remove the trees with silver?

The stars circled
A little bit in the air
They sat down and melted on my palm. Snowflakes

Two snub-nosed girlfriends
They did not lag behind each other.
Both are running in the snow
Both songs are singing
Both ribbons in the snow
Leave on the run!

. They stood all summer
Winters were waiting -
The pores have waited -
We rushed off the mountain. (Sled)

Two new maple
Planks two-meter
I put two feet on them -
And run through the big snows. (Skis)

The river flows - we lie.
Ice on the river - we are running. (Skates)

Falling from the sky in winter
And circling above the ground
Light fluffs - White ... (snowflakes)
Transparent as glass
You can't put it in the window. (^ Ice)

song "Three white horses" Tanya2gr

Snowball game.

Pure frosty air and sun are the most powerful healing powers. By doing winter sports, we strengthen our health. Name these sports? And what about the winter games?

V.I. Surikov Taking of the snow town 1891

Cross the snow with a ski track,
Slim and straight.
To what we have in the edge
Good in winter.
Interesting to cut ice
Sonorous skates
Throwing off mittens, sculpt
Wet snow with hands.
Take the ice fortress
In a hot fight
To get you by the collar
Snowflakes were falling.
They are fighting with us
And the girls too
On the snow maidens they
On a winter day they are alike.
And ice shines in the sun
Fun and strict
And calls you ahead
Winter road.

cartoon "Masha and the Bear. Konki".

- On a mild winter day, when the snow is melting a little, you can sculpt snowmen from the snow, play snowballs. And Winter has in store for you an interesting game, and which one you will learn by guessing the riddle.

Roll in the snow -
I will grow up.
Warm on the fire -
I will be lost. (Snowball)

A poster "Snowball game" is hung (letters - snowballs:

p, k, b, w, d, t, v, i, l, z, n, s, g, m, h, o, a, e, y)

Who is faster than letters - snowballs to make up big words?

/ Hand, pen, sleigh, sleigh, snow, mittens, crust, snowdrift, bag, jacket, crust, slide, chum, fur coat, fur coat, ughi, frost, work, ice, igloo, game, tree, bridge. /

Children compose words, music from P. Tchaikovsky's album “The Four Seasons” sounds.

In one of the first places among composers, whose works, according to inexorable statistics, sound most often all over the world, there is the name of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

In his work, Tchaikovsky created a musical language organically related to folk element, with the musical life and everyday life of the modern era. However, the national limitation was alien Tchaikovsky. He believed that the value of any national culture increases as it becomes available to all peoples. Indeed, his music has become truly international, having won worldwide recognition.

Final part

We listened to a poetic description of the winter poets of the 19th century, 20th century, and in the 21st century. the winter has not changed, it has remained the same beautiful.

Although the winter is cold and harsh, it inspired the work of poets, composers and artists. And how much joy she brings to our home. Together with winter comes the new year, the long-awaited winter holidays with skiing, sledging and ice skating. Let's finish the literary and musical evening with a cheerful song.

Freestyle group "White Blizzard"