Marya ivanovna captain. Characteristics of Maria Mironova from "The Captain's Daughter" Pushkin A

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Masha Mironova is the main heroine of Pushkin's novel "The Captain's Daughter". This character generated controversy among critics and readers alike. Against the general background of the novel, the girl looks "colorless" and uninteresting. Marina Tsvetaeva, analyzing this work of Pushkin, argued that the whole trouble of Masha Mironova was that Grinev loved her, but Pushkin did not love her at all. Because of this, the image of the girl in the novel turned out to be effective and somewhat useless.

Personality characteristic

Masha Mironova was not a girl with an unusual appearance. On the contrary, her appearance was quite typical, although not devoid of pleasant, pretty qualities. At the same time, Masha had an exceptional inner world - she was an extremely kind and sweet girl.

Not much is known about the girl's appearance: the girl was chubby and ruddy. She had light blond hair and an angelic voice. Masha always dressed simply, but at the same time very cute.

Masha is a sensitive person. She is ready for a feat for love. Mironova sincerely worries about Grinev after the duel and personally cares for the wounded, however, as Grinev recovers, the girl moves away from Pyotr Andreyevich, as she realizes the possible consequences of her future behavior and the possible consequences - Masha understands that her behavior is on the border of what is permissible and can easily cross on the plane of indecent.

In general, Masha is a modest and decent girl. Her love for Grinev, although it is a passionate feeling, still does not become fatal - Masha behaves decently and does not go beyond what is permissible.

Dear Readers! We bring to your attention in the novel by A. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter".

Masha is smart and well-mannered. It is easy to find a topic for conversation with her and develop it. The girl does not know how to pretend and flirt, like most girls of noble origin. This quality was especially attractive to Grinev.

A family

Masha was born in the family of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress Ivan Kuzmich Mironov and his wife Vasilisa Yegorovna. Parents raised their daughter, relying on traditional requirements and principles of upbringing. Masha was the only child in the family. The girl belonged to the nobility, but her family was not rich. This financial situation significantly complicated Masha's life and reduced her chances of getting married to the level of a miracle. Masha did not have any dowry, according to her mother, "a frequent comb, and a broom, and an altyn of money (God forgive me!), With what to go to the bathhouse."

We bring to your attention which were written by A. Pushkin.

Mironova's father and mother were good people. Between the spouses, until the last days, a tender, quivering relationship has been preserved. This could not but affect the girl's perception of family life - to some extent we can say that for Masha her parents became an example of an ideal family. The girl, although she was brought up in reverence for the older generation and parents, was not deprived of friendly communication with her parents, a warm, trusting relationship was established between them.

After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, Ivan Kuzmich was hanged due to his refusal to go over to the side of the rebels. Vasilisa Yegorovna, seeing the hanging body of her husband, began to reproach the robbers for their actions, for which, on the orders of Pugachev, she was killed - the woman's body lay for some time in the middle of the yard, then, however, it was pulled aside and covered with matting.

Relationship between Masha and Shvabrin

Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin was a military officer with five years of experience. He was not handsome either externally or internally. The anger and greed that overwhelmed him did not allow him to find harmony with the world around him and become a happy person. However, Shvabrin was no stranger to other manifestations of human feelings and emotions. In parallel with sarcasm, love for Masha arises in Shvabrin's soul. Unfortunately, Alexei Ivanovich did not have to wait for a reciprocal feeling. Masha was disgusted with Shvabrin. The young man did not manage to hide his real essence from Mironova.

Realizing all the impossibility of "getting" Masha in an honest way, besides being spurred on by jealousy, Alexey Ivanovich decides to take the opportunity to find his happiness with Masha. After the seizure of the fortress by Pugachev, he secretly keeps Masha in custody, in the hope that the girl's will will be broken and she will agree to the marriage: “On the floor, in a peasant's torn dress sat Marya Ivanovna, pale, thin, with disheveled hair.

Before her stood a jug of water, covered with a slice of bread. Shvabrin tells Pugachev that Masha is his wife, and when the deception was revealed, she asks the "sovereign" for pardon for her act.

Relationship between Masha and Grinev

The relationship between Masha and Pyotr Andreevich Grinev is developing in a completely different way. Pyotr Andreevich prefers to draw conclusions about people on his own, so Shvabrin's lie, who tried to portray Masha as a dishonest, stupid girl, was soon discovered. The subtle mental organization of Grinev and the sympathy that arose allowed the relationship between young people to go to a new level and quickly developed into true mutual love.

After the duel, young people confess their feelings to each other, Grinev proposes to Masha. However, flushed by the denunciation of Shvabrin, the father of Pyotr Andreevich, rejects the possibility of such a marriage.

Grinev was very upset by this decision of his father. Masha, after a while, resigned herself to this state of affairs, deciding that it was not destiny for him and Grinev to become husband and wife.

However, the girl's feelings towards the young officer did not fade away. After the death of his parents, Pyotr Andreevich becomes the closest and dearest person in Masha's life. Grinev, risking his life, saves Masha from the captivity of Shvabrin, thereby making himself a final enemy. At the trial, Shvabrin does not neglect the opportunity to complicate the life of his enemy - he slanders Grinev and as a result, Pyotr Andreyevich ends up in the dock. However, selfless Masha saves him from the court decision, who is ready to commit even the most unthinkable acts for the sake of her beloved - she goes to the empress, in the hope of justice.

Thus, Masha Mironova can be identified with the classic version of the ideal Russian woman - modest, kind, ready for feat and self-sacrifice, but Masha Mironova does not possess any unusual, unique qualities - her spinelessness and colorlessness do not allow her to become a strong personality, such as, for example , Tatiana Larina from the novel "Eugene Onegin".

The image of Marya Ivanovna in Pushkin's story "The Captain's Daughter"

Recently I read the work of Alexander Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter". Pushkin worked on this story in 1834-1836. It is based on the pictures of the people's peasant uprising caused by the difficult, powerless position of the enslaved people. The story is written in the first person - Peter Grineva, who is also the main character. Masha Mironova is no less interesting person in this work. When Peter arrived at the Belogorsk fortress, at first Masha, according to Shvabrin's prejudice, seemed to him very modest and quiet - "a perfect fool", but then, when they got to know better, he found in her a "reasonable and sensitive girl"
Masha loved her parents very much and treated them with respect. Her parents were uneducated people with limited outlook. But at the same time, these were people extremely simple and good-natured, devoted to their duty, ready to fearlessly die for what they considered "the shrine of their conscience."
Marya Ivanovna did not like Shvabrin. “He is very disgusting to me,” Masha used to say. Shvabrin is the complete opposite of Grinev. He is educated, smart, observant, an interesting conversationalist, but in order to achieve his goals, he could commit any dishonorable act.
Savelich's attitude to Masha can be seen from his letter to Grinev the father: "And that such an opportunity happened to him, then the story of the young man is not a reproach: the horse has four legs, but it stumbles." Savelich believed that the love between Grinev and Masha is a natural development of events.
At first, Grinev's parents, having received Shvabrin's false denunciation, treated Masha with distrust, but after Masha settled with them, they changed their attitude towards her.
All the best qualities are revealed in Masha during her trip to Tsarskoe Selo. Masha, confident that she is to blame for the troubles of her fiancé, goes to see the Empress. A fearful, weak, modest girl, who has never left one of the fortresses, suddenly decides to go to the empress to prove her fiancé's innocence at any cost.
Nature foreshadows good luck in this matter. "The morning was beautiful, the sun was illuminating the tops of the lindens ... The wide lake shone motionless ...". Masha's meeting with the queen happened unexpectedly. Masha, trusting an unknown lady, told her everything why she had come to the queen. She speaks simply, openly, frankly, convinces the stranger that her fiancé is not a traitor. For Masha, it was a kind of rehearsal before her visit to the empress, so she speaks boldly and convincingly. It is this chapter that explains the title of the story: a simple Russian girl turns out to be the winner in a difficult situation, a real captain's daughter.
The love between Grinev and Masha did not immediately flare up, because the young man did not like the girl at first. It can be said that everything was very mundane. Young people saw each other day after day, gradually got used to each other and opened up to meet their feelings.
Almost at the beginning of the story, the love of Masha and Grinev comes to a standstill because of Grinev's father, who categorically refused to agree to the marriage, and, on the other hand, Masha's decisive refusal to marry Grinev "without the blessing" of his parents. Grinev "fell into a gloomy reverie", "lost the desire for reading and literature", and only "unexpected incidents" associated with the Pugachev uprising brought their romance with Masha to a new level of serious testing.
Young people passed these tests with honor. Grinev boldly appeared to Pugachev, the leader of the peasant uprising, to save his bride and achieved this. Masha goes to the Empress and in turn saves her fiancé.
It seems to me that A.S. Pushkin finished this story with great pleasure on an optimistic note. Grinev was released, Masha was treated kindly by the empress. Young people got married. Grinev's father, Andrei Petrovich, received a letter of acquittal from Catherine II against his son. I liked this story precisely because it ended happily, that Masha and Peter, despite the most difficult trials, preserved and did not betray their love.

The image of Marya Ivanovna in Pushkin's story "The Captain's Daughter"
Recently I read the work of Alexander Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter". Pushkin worked on this story in 1834-1836. It is based on the pictures of the people's peasant uprising caused by the difficult, powerless position of the enslaved people. The story is written in the first person - Peter Grineva, who is also the main character. Masha Mironova is no less interesting person in this work. When Peter arrived at the Belogorsk fortress, at first Masha, according to Shvabrin's prejudice, seemed to him very modest and quiet - "a perfect fool", but then, when they got to know better, he found in her a "reasonable and sensitive girl"

Masha loved her parents very much and treated them with respect. Her parents were uneducated people with limited outlook. But at the same time, these were people extremely simple and good-natured, devoted to their duty, ready to fearlessly die for what they considered "the shrine of their conscience."

Marya Ivanovna did not like Shvabrin. “He is very disgusting to me,” Masha used to say. Shvabrin is the complete opposite of Grinev. He is educated, smart, observant, an interesting conversationalist, but in order to achieve his goals, he could commit any dishonorable act.

Savelich's attitude to Masha can be seen from his letter to Grinev the father: "And that such an opportunity happened to him, then the story of the young man is not a reproach: the horse has four legs, but it stumbles." Savelich believed that the love between Grinev and Masha is a natural development of events.

At first, Grinev's parents, having received Shvabrin's false denunciation, treated Masha with distrust, but after Masha settled with them, they changed their attitude towards her.

All the best qualities are revealed in Masha during her trip to Tsarskoe Selo. Masha, confident that she is to blame for the troubles of her fiancé, goes to see the Empress. A fearful, weak, modest girl, who has never left one of the fortresses, suddenly decides to go to the empress in order to prove her fiancé's innocence at any cost.

Nature foreshadows good luck in this matter. "The morning was beautiful, the sun was illuminating the tops of the lindens ... The wide lake shone motionless ...". Masha's meeting with the queen happened unexpectedly. Masha, confiding in an unfamiliar lady, told her everything why she had come to the queen. She speaks simply, openly, frankly, convinces the stranger that her fiancé is not a traitor. For Masha, it was a kind of rehearsal before her visit to the empress, so she speaks boldly and convincingly. It is this chapter that explains the title of the story: a simple Russian girl turns out to be the winner in a difficult situation, a real captain's daughter.

Masha Mironova is the daughter of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress. This is an ordinary Russian girl, "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair." By nature, she was cowardly: she was afraid even of a rifle shot. Masha lived rather isolated, lonely; there were no suitors in their village. Her mother, Vasilisa Yegorovna, said about her: "Masha; a maid of marriageable age, and what is her dowry? - a frequent comb, and a broom, and an altyn of money, with what to go to the bathhouse. Well, if there is a kind person; otherwise sit to myself in girls as an eternal bride. "

Having met Grinev, Masha fell in love with him. After Shvabrin's quarrel with Grinev, she told about Shvabrin's proposal to become his wife. Masha, naturally, responded to this offer with a refusal: "Alexey Ivanovich, of course, is a smart man, and of a good surname, and has a fortune; but when I think about it, it will be necessary to kiss him under the aisle in front of everyone. No way! Not for any well-being! ! " Masha, who had not dreamed of fabulous wealth, did not want to get married of convenience.

In a duel with Shvabrin, Grinev was seriously wounded and lay unconscious for several days. All these days Masha looked after him. Having regained consciousness, Grinev confesses his love for her, after which "she, without any pretense, confessed to Grinev her heartfelt inclination and said that her parents would be glad of her happiness." But Masha did not want to get married without the blessing of his parents. Grinev did not receive the blessing, and Masha immediately moved away from him, although it was very difficult for her to do this, since her feelings were still strong.

After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, Masha's parents were executed, and she was hid in her house by the priest. Shvabrin, having intimidated the priest with the priest, took Masha and put him under lock and key, forcing her to marry him. Fortunately, she manages to send a letter to Grinyov with a request for release: “God was pleased to deprive me of my father and mother: I have neither relatives nor patrons on earth. ready to help a person ... "

Grinev did not leave her in difficult times and came with Pugachev. Masha had a conversation with Pugachev, from which he learned that Shvabrin was not her husband. She said: "He is not my husband. I will never be his wife! I would rather have decided to die, and I will die if I am not delivered." After these words, Pugachev understood everything: "Come out, red maiden; I will give you freedom." Masha saw in front of her a man who was the killer of her parents, and, along with this, her deliverer. And instead of words of gratitude, "she covered her face with both hands and fell unconscious."

Pugachev released Grinev and Masha, saying at the same time: "Take your beauty; take her wherever you want, and God give you love and advice!" They went to see Grinev's parents, but on the way Grinev remained to fight in another fortress, and Masha and Savelich continued on their way. Grinev's parents welcomed Masha well: "they saw the grace of God in the fact that they had the opportunity to shelter and caress a poor orphan. Soon they sincerely became attached to her, because it was impossible to recognize her and not love her." Grinev's love for Masha no longer seemed to his parents "an empty whim", they only wanted their son to marry the captain's daughter.

Soon Grinev was arrested. Masha was very worried, because she knew the real reason for the arrest and considered herself guilty of Grinev's misfortunes. "She hid her tears and sufferings from everyone, and meanwhile she constantly thought about means of how to save him."

Masha was going to go to St. Petersburg, telling Grinyov's parents that "her whole future fate depends on this trip, that she is going to seek protection and help from strong people as the daughter of a man who suffered for her loyalty." In Tsarskoe Selo, walking in the garden, she met and got into conversation with a noble lady. Masha told her about Grinev, and the lady promised to help by talking to the Empress. Soon Masha was summoned to the palace. In the palace, she recognized the empress as the very lady with whom she had spoken in the garden. The Empress announced to her the release of Grinev, saying at the same time: "I am in debt to the daughter of Captain Mironov."

In Masha's meeting with the empress, the character of the captain's daughter is truly revealed - a simple Russian girl, cowardly by nature, without any education, who at the necessary moment found in herself enough strength, fortitude and unshakable determination to justify her innocent fiance ...

The image of Marya Ivanovna in Pushkin's story "The Captain's Daughter"

Recently I read a work by Alexander Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter". Pushkin worked on this story in 1834-1836. It is based on the pictures of the people's peasant uprising caused by the difficult, powerless position of the enslaved people. The story is written in the first person - Peter Grineva, who is also the main character. Masha Mironova is no less interesting person in this work. When Peter arrived at the Belogorsk fortress, at first Masha, according to Shvabrin's prejudice, seemed to him very modest and quiet - "a perfect fool", but then, when they got to know better, he found in her a "reasonable and sensitive girl"

Masha loved her parents very much and treated them with respect. Her parents were uneducated people with limited outlook. But at the same time, these were people extremely simple and good-natured, devoted to their duty, ready to fearlessly die for what they considered "the shrine of their conscience."

Marya Ivanovna did not like Shvabrin. “He is very disgusting to me,” Masha used to say. Shvabrin is the complete opposite of Grinev. He is educated, smart, observant, an interesting conversationalist, but in order to achieve his goals he could commit any dishonorable act.

Savelich's attitude to Masha can be seen from his letter to Grinev the father: "And that such an opportunity happened to him, then the story of the young man is not a reproach: the horse has four legs, but it stumbles." Savelich believed that the love between Grinev and Masha is a natural development of events.

At first, Grinev's parents, having received Shvabrin's false denunciation, treated Masha with distrust, but after Masha settled with them, they changed their attitude towards her.

All the best qualities are revealed in Masha during her trip to Tsarskoe Selo. Masha, confident that she is to blame for the troubles of her fiancé, goes to see the Empress. A fearful, weak, modest girl, who has never left one of the fortresses, suddenly decides to go to the empress in order to prove her fiancé's innocence at any cost.

Nature foreshadows good luck in this matter. "The morning was beautiful, the sun was illuminating the tops of the lindens ... The wide lake shone motionless ...". Masha's meeting with the queen happened unexpectedly. Masha, confiding in an unfamiliar lady, told her everything why she had come to the queen. She speaks simply, openly, frankly, convinces the stranger that her fiancé is not a traitor. For Masha, it was a kind of rehearsal before her visit to the empress, so she speaks boldly and convincingly. It is this chapter that explains the title of the story: a simple Russian girl turns out to be the winner in a difficult situation, a real captain's daughter.

The love between Grinev and Masha did not immediately flare up, because the young man did not like the girl at first. It can be said that everything was very casual. Young people saw each other day after day, gradually got used to each other and opened up to meet their feelings.

Almost at the beginning of the story, the love of Masha and Grinev comes to a standstill because of Grinev's father, who categorically refused to agree to the marriage, and, on the other hand, Masha's decisive refusal to marry Grinev "without the blessing" of his parents. Grinev "fell into a gloomy reverie", "lost the desire for reading and literature", and only "unexpected incidents" associated with the Pugachev uprising brought their romance with Masha to a new level of serious testing.

Young people passed these tests with honor. Grinev boldly appeared to Pugachev, the leader of the peasant uprising, to save his bride and achieved this. Masha goes to the Empress and in turn saves her fiancé.

It seems to me that A.S. Pushkin finished this story with great pleasure on an optimistic note. Grinev was released, Masha was treated kindly by the empress. Young people got married. Grinev's father, Andrei Petrovich, received a letter of acquittal from Catherine II against his son. I liked this story precisely because it ended happily, that Masha and Peter, despite the most difficult trials, preserved and did not betray their love.