Profitable production for small businesses. Profitable production in russia

Mini factories for small businesses - 5 advantages + features of conducting such a production + 6 examples + 9 best mini factories.

People who decide to go into private business face certain problems at the initial stage. Which field of activity should you choose? Where can you buy the right equipment? How to save money?

Mini factories for small businesses- a good solution for young businessmen, which simplifies the search for answers to the above questions.

Why is it worth purchasing a plant in a mini format?

Before starting your own manufacturing business, you need to pay attention to all the pros and cons of such activities.

The advantages of buying a mini-plant for business include the following factors:

Mobility.

Small in size, compared to full-fledged factories, this equipment is easy to assemble, install and transport.

Some mini factories are equipped with wheels, which allows you to quickly transfer them from one point to another.

Small dimensions.

This feature makes it possible not only to save on land and premises lease, but also, if necessary, to change the location of the mini-plant without special costs.

Low cash costs for starting a business.

Due to the small size of the mini-plant, it becomes possible to save not only on the territory, but also on electricity. In addition, the maintenance of such equipment does not pose any particular problems.

Efficiency.

This is probably the main factor that speaks about the benefits of such a business.

Relatively low economic costs allow you to create an effective enterprise that is able to compete fully in the chosen field of activity.

As for the disadvantages of mini factories for small businesses, there are not so many of them. They are mainly related to the fact that the equipment. This makes it difficult to purchase the necessary parts in the event of a malfunction.

But if you are serious about choosing a mini-plant, then you can pick up equipment that will serve you for a long time. In addition, many Russian enterprises have recently appeared that specialize in the manufacture of such equipment.

Features of doing business using mini factories

Compared to large factories, starting a business using such equipment is much easier. But here, too, there are nuances and peculiarities.

# 1. Choosing a niche.

To begin with, as in any business, you need to decide in which area of ​​production you are going to work. It is desirable that the chosen activity is close and understandable to you.

Competitiveness and demand in the region play an important role in choosing a business direction. It is best to occupy a niche that has great prospects, but has not yet managed to gain popularity among private entrepreneurs.

Time plays a big role. The faster you start making a unique product in your region, the more chances you have to take a leading position in this area of ​​production.

# 2. Business plan.

A clear and competent drawing up of a project for your own business is a very important factor in entrepreneurial activity.

For your business to be successful, you need to work on the following key points:

• Calculate all the expected costs, starting from the purchase of a mini-plant, and ending with the cost of packaging the finished product.
• Methods of delivery of products to the consumer, transportation costs.
• Market search.
• The location of the mini-format of the plant, the search for employees.

  Most often they use rural areas, since the cost of land is low, and the level of remuneration for workers is much lower than in large metropolitan areas.

No. 3. Registration of the necessary documents.

The main advantage in opening a mini-format of a plant is that to start a business, it will be enough to take the form of an Individual Entrepreneur. To do this, you should study the corresponding section of the FTS website: https://www.nalog.ru/rn77/ip/interest/reg_ip/petition/.

Otherwise, everything happens according to the standard scheme: obtaining permission to open a mini-plant from various municipalities; checks by the Ministry of Emergencies, etc.

A positive impact on the speed of paperwork and obtaining permission from local authorities is the fact if your business is associated with social significance for the area. For example, a mini waste processing plant will receive government approval. In this case, there will even be a good chance to receive financial support from the state for business development.

Mini factories for small businesses - an overview of the best options

Today there are many ideas for the development of small business in Russia using mini-factories. This popularity is primarily due to the need to make small investments in business development.

The quick payback of the mini-plant also attracts many investors.

Considering the above reasons, there are several areas of production that are of great interest to Russian entrepreneurs:

Construction.

The most popular area of ​​activity in our country, which contributes to the emergence of a wide variety of mini factories. There are separate units for the production of concrete, brick, consumable building materials, etc.

Also has a wide range of activities. You can purchase mini factories in different directions:

• meat processing;
• manufacturing of dairy products;
• manufacture of confectionery and bakery products;
• production of juices, etc.

1. Waste recycling.

   This field of activity, against the background of worldwide concern about the state of the environment, is gaining great popularity in the Russian Federation. A significant advantage of such a business is the approval of the authorities, which gives a chance to count on subsidies from the state.

   Light industry.

   It is quite profitable to open a mini-factory for the production of textile and knitted products (clothes, shoes), household goods, cosmetics, etc.

Whichever sphere of production you choose, the main thing is to have knowledge in this area, to analyze the competitiveness and demand for the product. This will greatly improve the efficiency of your business.

Let's look at a few examples that use mini-formats of factories for small businesses.

Example # 1. Brick production.

The cost of such equipment ranges from 1 million rubles and more. It should be noted that the costs of brick production are quite high. Buying one piece of equipment is not enough here - you will need different equipment. Also, the purchase of raw materials takes a lot of money.

For example, to make 1,000 bricks, you will need about 800 kg of cement, 300 liters of water and more than 3,000 kg of basic raw materials. The capacity of the equipment for such a business is usually very high, which also requires high costs - for electricity.

As we can see, a mini brick production plant requires considerable material costs. However, the "financial exhaust" from such an enterprise is very good. Many aspiring entrepreneurs subsequently expanded their businesses, which brought in even more profits.

Example No. 2. Compound feed production.

It is advisable to open such an enterprise in rural areas, closer to farm pastures. Thus, you will quickly acquire a clientele and save on shipping costs.

This equipment carries out the processing and crushing of grain (corn, wheat, barley, etc.). The quality of the products depends to a large extent on the size of the crusher sieve. In the form of a room, you can use a garage or a barn. No heating required.

Due to its convenient location (near grain fields), most of the raw materials can be obtained from local farmers and agricultural enterprises.

Example No. 3. Concrete production.

To organize such a mini-plant, you will need a concrete mixer, with which you can get a high-quality product. This option is most likely perfect for large construction firms that serve large projects. This can greatly simplify the work of the organization and allow you to save money (you do not have to turn to third-party services).

The mini-format of a concrete plant is very often made mobile, so that it can be moved from one construction site to another. Transportation can be carried out using a tug or a tractor.

To buy such equipment, you do not have to be the owner of a construction company. It can also be purchased by a private entrepreneur in order to lease it to the same construction firms.

Example No. 4. Production of foam blocks.

Foam block is a very popular material in construction. The equipment for their production is somewhat reminiscent of concrete mixers. However, the mixture is mixed in such a way that peculiar bubbles are formed in the finished material. This is done with a foam generator.

The bulk of the costs for the manufacture of foam blocks will fall on the purchase of cement. Before starting such a business, be sure to find a cement supplier working on favorable terms.

The production of foam blocks attracts many entrepreneurs by the fact that it does not require the use of any special technologies. The business is pretty straightforward and straightforward.

Example No. 5. Milk processing.

The milk processing business is more complex than the previous examples. It is a whole complex that consists of several stages of production. Accordingly, several pieces of equipment will be needed to create a full-fledged mini-plant.

Depending on the cost of equipment, such a complex can process from 250 kg to 25 tons of milk in 24 hours. As a result, you can get a variety of dairy products (cottage cheese, Adyghe cheese, sour cream, etc.)

When opening such a business, you need to be clearly aware of how much raw material you will have at your disposal. It depends on how much money you spend on the purchase of equipment.

To launch such production, usually small workshops are organized.

Example No. 6. Waste recycling.

This type of activity is very popular in Europe. The reason for this is the growing population in these countries, which leads to an increase in the amount of waste generated. In addition, the ecological state of the Earth is getting worse, which makes it necessary to come up with new ways of disposing of household waste.

Since this area of ​​business is highlighted by the state's increased attention and is related to the environment, it has some difficulties in paperwork. The bureaucratic process can take several months. It is necessary to obtain a license from the Ministry of Ecology, permission from the sanitary and fire services, and much more.

The cost of starting such an enterprise can be measured in several million dollars. However, you can limit yourself to a business that specializes in the disposal of one type of waste. For example, you want to start recycling plastic.

To do this, you will need:

• sorting unit;
• conveyor;
• Press;
• place for a warehouse.

You can improve your business and buy additional smelting furnaces. Such a decision will significantly increase your income, since you will not only be sorting waste, but also recycling it.

The following video will tell you about the advantages and disadvantages of mini-production.

An overview of the best business ideas for starting your own mini-business.

Rating of the best mini factories for small businesses

If you decide to create a small business based on the use of a mini-plant, then you need to study in detail the characteristics and capabilities of the equipment.

Recently, China has become the leader in the manufacture of such equipment. This is not surprising, because the quality of the equipment is at a fairly high level, and the pricing policy is very attractive for a Russian entrepreneur.

Mini factory	Name	Performance	Cost ($)	Note
Brick	Yufeng DMYF500	800-900 bricks in 8 working hours	9 000	Raw materials: cement, water, clay.
Concrete	RBU-1G-10B	10 cubic meters concrete per hour	11 000	Capable of producing various types of concrete. The required area for organizing production is 300 sq.m. Net profit is about $ 30,000 per month.
Brewery	BlonderBeer 300 L	300 liters of beer / day	10 000	4 - 5 different varieties. You will need to buy additional fermentation tanks. Net profit - from 3 to 4 thousand dollars per month.
Toilet paper	XY-TQ-1575B	150-200 m paper / minute	16 000	Raw materials: waste paper. Water consumption: 3 cubic meters / day. About 9,000 rolls of finished products are obtained from 1 ton of raw materials.
Compound feed	9FH-500	1500 kg / hour	2 000	Functions: crushing grain, processing sawdust, straw, hay, bran.
Gas silicate blocks	Premium Brick Plus	60,000 cubic meters / year	13 000	Net profit is about $ 6,000.
Canned fish	NPO MINIPLANT	800 cans per hour	11 000	It will take 2-3 employees. Profit: from $ 10,000 per month.
Textile	Hengyu Hja-610	50 m of fabric / day	16 000	Profit: 6,000 $ / month
Milk processing	GEONETconsult	300 l / h	300 l / h	Net income: 14-15 thousand dollars.

Before opening your own business, you need to carefully evaluate your capabilities, monitor the demand market, competitors, and learn all the subtleties of paperwork. Only then can you decide what to buy mini factories for small businesses.

A good way to save money is to buy used equipment. This way you can set aside a significant amount to buy raw materials.

The main thing is to understand that a successful business largely depends not on expensive equipment, but on your aspiration and competent work.

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The manufacturing sector is considered the most profitable business area. The higher the profitability of the enterprise, the more income it brings. The most profitable production for small businesses is a stable operating enterprise that produces products that are in demand and does not require large financial investments.

Types of profitable production

Before starting to implement new production ideas for small businesses, it is necessary to conduct a thorough marketing analysis and calculate future costs. After that, you need to develop a competent business plan. Thanks to this, you will be able to clearly structure all stages of business development. This is especially true for those start-up entrepreneurs who are going to take out a loan to start a business.

In addition, you need to analyze the market to identify products that are in high demand among consumers. It should also be remembered that almost all enterprises are certified and receive permits to conduct activities in different instances. Try to choose such an area of ​​production for small business, which is not very strict requirements, otherwise you will have to pay a decent amount for the registration of permits.

Let's try to figure out what is the most profitable production for small businesses.

Experts identify the following areas of activity:

• Food;
• Household chemicals and hygiene products;
• Construction Materials;
• Hosiery;
• Simple metalworking.

Now let's look at several ideas for mini-production for small businesses from these areas, which are characterized by quick payback and high profits.

clothing industry

One of the most promising small home business ideas is garment manufacturing. We are talking about a versatile atelier that is able to satisfy any consumer demand, from sewing children's clothing to bed linen or curtains. Sewing products are in demand in any, even the most difficult times, since they are bought by all citizens of our country, without exception. If you provide the right approach, your business will flourish and generate a steady income.

Jam

Many people are unaware of what a good, stable income can bring. Despite the high level of competition in this area, beginners can easily find reliable distribution channels for such sweet products, since the demand for them never falls. Various jams and preserves are used for the manufacture of confectionery, sweets and semi-finished products, therefore, many food industry enterprises purchase such goods in large quantities. This profitable production for small businesses will generate income in any locality. It is most profitable to open such a business in the countryside. In this case, you can use fruits and berries from your own garden as raw materials.

Vine furniture

If you often think about it, try to organize. Anyone can do this. If you do not have money to purchase raw materials, you can prepare it yourself. In order to master the skill of weaving from a vine, use special literature. Another option is free master classes from craftsmen on the Internet.

To get started, you can practice making small baskets, souvenirs, pots and other small items. If everything works out for you, you can start organizing the production of a small business. Allocate a room for a workshop, purchase the necessary professional tools, and also create your own website where customers can order furniture or souvenirs. According to experts, this is the most profitable production for small businesses, since it does not require any financial investments. All that is needed for work is your time and skillful hands.

Compound feed

In connection with the development of agriculture, the demand for balanced feed for poultry and animals began to grow. Therefore, it is not at all surprising that this is one of the most profitable areas of entrepreneurial activity. Large volumes of such products are purchased by farms, intermediary companies, zoological reserves and individuals who have their own backyard plots.

To enter this business, it is enough to purchase a small production line, purchase raw materials for the production of compound feed and find permanent sales markets. It is more profitable to open such a business in the countryside. This will allow you to significantly save on transportation costs.

Meat semi-finished products

Food production generates a decent income even during the economic crisis. The most profitable activity in this area is the production of semi-finished meat products. These products are very popular among domestic consumers, so such a business will generate a decent income.

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No special equipment is needed to organize. At first, such products can be made by hand. Over time, when the company begins to develop, you can purchase a production line and hire assistants. To improve your profitability, organize. To do this, you will have to purchase additional equipment and draw up the necessary permits.

Brick

If you want to open the most profitable production for small businesses, pay special attention to building materials, and in particular to. As practice shows, such a mini-enterprise pays off in the shortest possible time. Therefore, we can safely say that this type of business is quite promising and highly profitable.

Modern mini-brick factories are safe and completely harmless, so at first you can do this at home. This will allow you to significantly save on renting premises. The most important thing in this business is the sale of finished products. If you do not find regular customers, the enterprise will be idle, and this will entail serious losses. It is advisable to conclude an agreement for the supply of finished products with a large construction company. In this case, you can count on a constant monthly income.

• Implementation of modular paintings
• Chipboard coffins
• Step-by-step opening plan
• Tax system
• Permissions to open
  • • • Related business ideas:

We bring to your attention the ten best business ideas for mini-production, which can be organized in a small workshop or garage. Most of the products below can be produced by one or two people.

Modular paintings are a fashionable trend in home and office interior decoration. These products are in good demand and are purchased both as a gift and simply for decorating walls (for example, for a family photo).

Modular paintings production technology

Modular paintings are made from stretchers and fabric on which the image is applied. The production technology is not complicated and everyone can master it. Ready-made stretchers are purchased from private woodcutters (or purchased in stores), and the image is printed onto fabric using a conventional plotter.

Implementation of modular paintings

Modular paintings are realized through individual orders, specialty stores and hypermarkets, as well as in the format of live advertising (on busy streets). The retail price for modular paintings starts at 4 thousand rubles. Not a complicated business, which is organized in a small workshop. More details ...

A wooden pallet is a highly demanded product in logistics. Almost every industrial and commercial enterprise that sells products in large quantities needs pallets, which greatly facilitate the loading and unloading of goods.

Pallet production technology

On a small "garage" scale, pallets are made manually using a pneumatic hammer. The main difficulty is to produce those very thin planks that form the frame of the product. For cutting such boards, special multi-saw frame machines (for example, RM-50) are used. The average price is 500,000 rubles. The approximate cost of one wooden pallet is 120 rubles, while retail - at least 200 rubles. "Navar" from 80 rubles. from one pallet. The production of 100 pallets per day will bring about 8,000 rubles. How to quickly make a pallet:

Chipboard coffins

We can say that a 100% option is the business idea of ​​making coffins from chipboard (or other cheap materials). Funeral services are always in demand, regardless of the crisis. Expensive coffins may not go, but budget (economy) coffins in a crisis will only be bought up in this way. Chipboard is used as the frame of the economy coffin, and is sheathed with velvet or fabric. The cost of producing a unit of production is 2 - 3 thousand rubles. This option costs the customer 4-6 thousand rubles.

Garden figures are in good demand in the spring and summer period for decorating personal and summer cottages. The manufacturing technology of such products is extremely simple and comes down to pouring a pre-prepared mixture into a finished form. After the figure has dried, it remains only to paint it with a spray gun. The only difficulty in this case is to buy the very forms that are not cheap.

Garden figures are made from gypsum (a cheaper option), concrete or polystone. The most common ways of implementation: deliveries to large construction and hypermarkets, as well as sale near highways with a large flow of cars. The profitability of a business in the production of garden figures is estimated at 35%. More details ...

Making reinforced concrete rings is a good idea for a small business. This product is in great demand in the construction of wells, ventilation shafts and bridges. Due to the fact that the rings are quite heavy and their delivery is extremely expensive, there are not so many large manufacturers of these products. This means that there is no huge competition and pressure from federal players. This is one of the best products for small production.

What attracts in this idea is a relatively inexpensive start and understandable technology. The minimum set of equipment, including a concrete mixer, a vibroform and a vibrating sieve, will cost about 150,000 rubles. All this "line" can fit in an open area of ​​100 - 200 square meters. m. The main thing is to choose a flat horizontal surface. The main raw materials for the manufacture of reinforced concrete rings are: reinforcement cage, cement, crushed stone, sand and plasticizing additives. A sewer reinforced concrete ring with a diameter of 1 m at a cost price comes out at 800 - 1300 rubles. The minimum selling price is 2,000 rubles. A surcharge of about 100%! More details ...

One of the most suitable ideas for mini home production is making silicone or polyurethane molds. Such forms are most often used for the production of decorative stone. The technology is quite simple, and from the equipment, only the "hands" of the master are generally required. To begin with, a sample is bought, according to which the future matrix (form) will be produced. It is easier for everyone to copy samples from natural stone. The first thing to start with is cut a sample of the stone in a thin layer and stick it on a flat surface. Then the formwork is created for pouring polyurethane. The joints are sealed. After the master model is ready, a release agent is applied to the surface of the model. Next, a polyurethane mixture is prepared. The most popular version is Ecarast RT 45A polyurethane. The resulting mixture is poured into the model and kept for 4 - 5 hours. The form is ready!

The retail price of a silicone mold starts at 1800 r. The margin is not less than 100%. You can (and should) sell such products via the Internet. So, according to Wordstat data (Yandex statistics), the phrase "buy a mold for the production of stone" is searched for about 9000 times a month! At the same time, there is practically no competition. How a silicone mold is made is clearly shown in the following video:

A proven idea of ​​homemade mini-making is making cakes to order. The idea is perfect for home-baked lovers.

With the advent of social networks, it has become much easier to advertise such a business. Colorful cakes, some of which cost over RUB 6,000. (Moscow, St. Petersburg), are laid out in photo albums, which are viewed by potential clients. These cakes are most often ordered for birthdays, anniversaries, weddings and corporate events. It should be borne in mind that cake making to order is seasonal. Most of the orders come in the spring, while in summer there is silence as people go on vacation. The profitability of this business is estimated at 70%.

Decorating children's rooms with shelves has been considered extremely fashionable recently. This mini-furniture combines two useful functions at once. Firstly, this thing looks great, and secondly, you can put toys, flowers, various little things, etc. on it. In this case, the shelf house can not only be placed on the floor, but also hung on the wall. Thus, it will not take up space at all.

In general, the product is in high demand, it is ordered on the Internet and bought in furniture stores. The production of houses - shelves is an excellent option for a small family business, which can actually be organized in a "garage environment".

Shelf houses production technology

Materials for the house can be bought ready-made, so to speak. That is, you take ready-made cabinet-shelves, horizontal shelves, boards 10x3 cm, glue for wood, nails, etc., cut the planks to the required size and assemble the structure. If you fork out for machines and produce cabinet-shelves yourself, then the income will be even higher, since the cost of material is reduced. A house with a size of 600 * 400 mm will cost at least 3000 rubles. (prices can be viewed in online stores). While the cost of material is no more than 1000 rubles. Consider "Navar" for yourself. The main condition for the success of such a business is the availability of good craftsmen. In principle, even beginners can assemble a shelf house. In the next video, an ordinary housewife assembles a similar design:

A pillow for pregnant women is a specific product that is bought, as the name suggests, only for a specific reason. But that doesn't make it low cost-effective. On the contrary, the mark-up for maternity pillows is several times higher than for the classic options. So, the price of an ordinary pillow made of artificial filler is on average 500 rubles, while for pregnant women it is at least 1100 rubles. Moreover, the material and filler are essentially the same.

Maternity pillows differ from ordinary pillows in their unusual design, which can take the shape of a horseshoe or bagel to support the head and abdomen. The main purpose of such pillows is to adapt as much as possible to the human body and provide comfort during rest. For a small manufacturer, this product is interesting in that, unlike ordinary pillows, it is very often bought on the Internet. Therefore, there are much fewer problems with sales. Can make a small website, place advertisements on social networks, on Avito, etc. There are also many options offline. For example, donate products to specialized stores for expectant mothers. The workshop for the production of pillows can be mainly a modular function. That is, you buy naperniki made of TIK or microfiber fabric, cut the required sizes, make covers from cotton, calico, satin. Holofiber or artificial swan down can be used as a filler.

This article will teach you how to sell products over the Internet:

How to make money on Avito - tips and types of earnings.

Metal stoves are in demand for private houses and baths. Various fireplaces, stove stoves are even installed in garages. It is not uncommon for such ovens to require an individual approach (each client needs his own sizes and gadgets). Therefore, in addition to generally accepted standards, it is possible to produce custom-made ovens.

One person can build a small oven in a mini-workshop. From materials you will need sheets of metal, pipes, and from tools - a welding machine, a protective mask, a hammer, a set of electrodes and a grinder. Earnings from one sold part will largely depend on the high cost of the purchased material. Well, and the trade margin, respectively. So, the production of an elementary sauna stove can take 3,000 - 6,000 rubles, while it can be sold at a price of 10,000 rubles.

Step-by-step opening plan

1. 1. Register an enterprise.
2. Rent or buy a production facility.
3. Purchase materials and equipment required for production.
4. Hire employees.
5. To engage in the sale of manufactured products.

How much money can you earn from mini - businesses

It all depends on the type of mini-business:

1. If this is the production of modular paintings, then the implementation of one painting is from 4,000 rubles.
2. 2. The cost of production of 1 pallet is 120 rubles, and it can be sold for 200 rubles.
3. The profitability of the production of chipboard coffins is 100%.
4. The profitability of gypsum garden figures is 35%.
5. The production of a reinforced concrete ring will cost 800-1,300 rubles; it can be sold for 2,000 rubles.
6. The margin for the production of polyurethane molds is 100%.
7. Profitability of custom-made cakes -70%.
8. The production of houses - shelves will cost 1,000 rubles, and they can be sold at a price of 3,000 rubles.
9. The cost of maternity pillows is 2 times higher than conventional pillows.
10. The production of a metal stove - potbelly stove will cost 3,000-6,000 rubles, and it can be sold for 10,000 rubles.

How much money is needed to start a business.

Again, it all depends on the type of mini - production. For some types of mini-business, you can not rent a room, but use your garage or premises in the private sector, and the production of custom-made cakes can be set up at home. For others, it is necessary to rent a production workshop. In some types of business it is necessary to use hired labor, and accordingly the costs will increase. If you want to make good money and you have the initial capital to invest, check out course catalog who will help you understand the intricacies of investing and offer you ready-made solutions.

What OKVED to indicate for the purpose of registration

OKVED 2 16.24- production of wooden containers. OKVED 20.75 production of other finished metal products. OKVED 26.66 production of other products from concrete, gypsum, cement. OKVED 2 13.92 manufacture of finished textiles, except for clothing. OKVED 10.72.2 production of cakes and pastries for long-term storage.

What documents are needed to open

This business will require a package of documents related to production. It is necessary to register a business entity: it can be an individual entrepreneur, or limited liability company... The prepared documents must be submitted to government authorities or to multifunctional public service centers (MFC). You also need to submit documents to the tax office, choose the form of taxation, to the Pension Fund and the Social Insurance Fund.

Tax system

For individual entrepreneurs, it is better to apply the simplified taxation system (STS). There are two types of taxation: STS - "Income", with a 6% tax rate and STS "Income minus expenses", with a 15% tax rate. You can also apply a single tax on sane income (UTII). Enterprises that have chosen this type of tax pay a single tax, but are exempt from property taxes, profits and VAT.

for men

for one person

for students and youth

Cinder blocks. This production idea is good for those who live in the private sector. After all, the entire tool can be stored in the yard or garage. What do you need? Concrete mixer, vibrating machine, construction wheelbarrow and shovel.

Equipment costs will amount to about 55-100 thousand rubles, depending on the quality of the tools. A day, producing several hundred units of products, you can earn good money (about $ 100-200).

Styrofoam. The size of the required premises is about 150 square meters, the purchase of the necessary equipment will cost 1.5 million rubles. As for the proceeds, you can count on an annual profit of about 1 million 500 thousand rubles.

2. Breeding of laying hens

Very cost effective and profitable production. For large-scale production of at least seven thousand chickens per year, investments of 400-500 thousand rubles are required, and the business itself will pay off in 8-12 months.

The largest costs are for the purchase of cells and an incubator. For a very small production for several dozen chickens, you will need about ten thousand rubles.

This is a great and uncomplicated business for the aspiring entrepreneur. Chickens are unpretentious in care and rarely get sick.

3. Casts and sculptures

Nowadays, casts of children's hands and feet, compositions of lovers' hands, small sculptures-gifts are very popular. Their production can take from half an hour to several days, depending on the complexity, and the net profit of one unit of goods starts from 500 rubles.

If use forms for the most popular sculptures, then the profitability of the business increases several times.

4. Making curd

A very profitable option for small businesses, especially if there is an opportunity to sell products in large cities with good demand for homemade products. For production from scratch, you will need a separate room and special equipment (an electric pasteurizer, a curd bath, etc.), the purchase of which will cost 1.5-2 million rubles, plus the cost of raw materials and preparation of the production facility.

We receive a minimum start-up capital of 3 million rubles. However, the net profit with a monthly output of 13-16 tons will be about 200-300 thousand rubles, which means that the investment in the business will pay off in 1.5-2 years.

5. Greenhouses

Greenhouse assembly Is a profitable home business option. The most commonly used materials are polycarbonate and wood.

For a small production, a few people are enough, and the cost of equipment is within 200 thousand rubles. The profitability of this business usually exceeds one hundred percent.

It will not be difficult for a novice entrepreneur to organize this business, since assembling greenhouses is a relatively simple process that anyone can master.

6. Production of packages

The release of packages will become in demand and, most importantly, a profitable production from scratch. The equipment can be bought as very simple (about 400-450 thousand rubles), and a full-fledged production line can be assembled - already in the range of 1.3-1.5 million rubles.

You can produce plastic, garbage, paper bags, etc. Net profit with established sales reaches 150-200 thousand rubles a month.

7. Production of vegetable oil

This is not the cheapest option, but it is a very profitable option. For production, you need a separate room with an area of ​​at least one hundred square meters.

Capital investments in equipment, premises and personnel will amount to about 1.5-2 million rubles, and such a business will pay off in six months or a year.

8. Production of nails

There is a lot of competition in this segment, but the profitability of the business is also very high. And most importantly, the costs of opening such a mini-production unit are low: from 100 to 500 thousand rubles. You can even place a production in a regular garage.

Such a business will pay off in about a year, or even less. For stable profits it is necessary to produce about three tons of nails per month.

9. Pellet production

It is best to establish such a production near the sawmill. Capital investments for such a business amount to about 1-2.5 million rubles (equipment, premises and raw materials), but such a business pays off within eight months, and its profitability exceeds one hundred percent.

10. Production of dumplings

Focusing on albeit small, but still industrial production, we take into account that it needs a room of about 100 sq. m. The lines for the production of dumplings are relatively inexpensive.

The price of the equipment starts from 80 thousand rubles. The total initial costs, depending on the scale of production, will amount to 1-3 million rubles. The business will pay off in about a year with income 250 thousand rubles per month.

And that's not all for beginners. In each region and locality, you can find your own, low-employed and profitable niche in order to open a mini-production. We wish you a successful and good business!