Title people. Putin about title nationals in Russia What is the title people Definition

Russia is a multinational country. Although the ethnic situation in the state, with such an area and population of over 145 million people, could not work in another.

It is difficult to find accurate data on the time when all these peoples and nationalities are part of Russia, given the fact that the long allied republics were citizens of one state of the USSR. Even on the banking of the 19th and 20th century, the term "Russian" united three nations: velikorostov, malorosov and belorusov. And later became independent peoples.

It should be borne in mind that the census data are based on the self-determination of Russian citizens, since information on national affiliation is not made in passports. As a result, about 80% of respondents consider Russian Russians - approximately 116 million people.

The predominance of the Russian population is characteristic only for the Central and North-Western regions, while the rest live various ethnographic groups. It is particularly clearly traced by the situation on an example inherent ethnic manifold. Mountain peoples are famous for their original culture, revered by family traditions, wedding rites, customs of hospitality and twotten.

Climatic features

Climatic features and geological conditions of the area significantly affect the resettlement and the overall way of life of people. According to a comprehensive assessment of the natural conditions of Russia, the fourth part of Russia is not very favorable for human life.

The most severe climate in the northern part of Russia, in Siberia and the Far East. Here they have adapted to live koryaki., aleuts, chukchi, eskimi, nanians et al. These are indigenous, but small - less than 50 thousand people in each ethno group. Embossing in the territory of their ancestors, they adhere to their traditions - nomadic, are engaged in reindeer herding, hunting, fishing, handicraft work. Since a long time, the northern people own the art of Mezensky painting and bone carvings.

Industrial development of deposits and resources of the North has significantly stirred down the disappearance of some ethnic groups. On the territory of the North also live komi., the total number of which is over 400 thousand people.

Title peoples of Russia

Russians

Including Cossacks and Pomorro, - over 80%, which is approximately 111 million people (in Russia). Dominant culture in the state. The religion of the people - Orthodoxy (professes approximately 2/3 of the population), the second largest religion is Protestantism. The classics of Russian literature, artists and composers are known to the whole world. Traditionally, the symbols of Russian culture are Matryoshki, Samovar, Gzhel and Rostov Finife, painted pavalm handkers are considered. Along with Orthodox and secular holidays, it is customary to celebrate the pagan feast to Maslenitsa. Russians live in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the most densely populated are Moscow and the Moscow region (9% and 5.6%, respectively). The large percentage of Russians and in the cities-million painters - St. Petersburg (3.5%), Rostov (3.4%), Yekaterinburg and the Sverdlovsk region (3.3%).

Tatara

- The indigenous people whose number is 3.8% of the total national composition, is over 5.5 million people. The main religion is Islam, a minor part, called themselves quicken, profess Orthodoxy. Tatar mosques are in all major cities of Russia. Family values \u200b\u200bin the people are sacral, and marriage is equal to the sacred duty. It is customary to celebrate Islamic, original Tatar and nationwide holidays. So far, the people are customary to celebrate the arrival of spring (Cargatu) and the end of agricultural development (Sabantuy). Most live in Tatarstan (about 40%), Bashkortan (about 20%), Tyumen (4.5%) and the Chelyabinsk region (3.5%).

Ukrainians

- A numerous ethnographic group of almost 3 million, which is 2.03% of the country's total population. The main religion is Orthodoxy. One of the famous Ukrainian characters is an embroidery, which is a male or female shirt, embroidered with complex ornaments. Traditions, holidays and family customs are practically different from the Russians. In Russia, most Ukrainians are concentrated in the Tyumen region (more than 8%), Moscow (8%), the Moscow region (more than 6%) and the Krasnodar Territory (4.3%).

Bashkira

- Make up 1.15% of the general population, which is more than one and a half million people. A significant part lives in Bashkortan (74%), about 10% live in the Chelyabinsk region, then the Orenburg and Tyumen region follows (2.9%).

Chuvashi.

- Nature is the number of more than one and a half million people (1.13%). Most lives in Chuvashia (56.7%), Tatarstan (more than 8%), Bashkortan (7.5%), Ulyanovsk and Samara regions.

Chechens

- Approximately 1% of the total population, over 1.4 million people. The main part lives in Chechnya (84.3%), Dagestan (6.5%), Ingushetia (1.3%) and Moscow (1%).

List

• tatars - 5 554 601 (3.83%)
• ukrainians - 2 942 961 (2.03%)
• bashkirs - 1 673 389 (1.15%)
• chuvashi - 1 637 094 (1.13%)
• chechens - 1 360 253 (0.94%)
• armenians - 1 130 491 (0.78%)
• mordva - 843 350 (0.58%)
• avarians - 814 473 (0.56%)
• belarusians - 807 970 (0.56%)
• kazakhs - 653 962 (0.45%)
• udmurts - 636 906 (0.44%)
• azerbaijanis - 621 840 (0.43%)
• markets - 604 298 (0.42%)
• germans - 597 212 (0.41%)
• kabardians - 519 958 (0.36%)
• ossetians - 514 875 (0.35%)
• dargins - 510 156 (0.35%)
• buryats - 445 175 (0.31%)
• yakuta - 443 852 (0.31%)
• kumykov - 422 409 (0.29%)
• ingushi - 413 016 (0.28%)
• lezgins - 411 535 (0.28%)
• komi - 293 406 (0.2%)
• tuvintsy - 243 442 (0.17%)
• jews - 229 938 (0.16%)
• georgians - 197 934 (0.14%)
• karachay - 192 182 (0.13%)
• gypsies - 182 766 (0.13%)
• kalmyki - 173 996 (0.12%)
• moldovans - 172 330 (0.12%)
• laktsi - 156 545 (0.11%)
• koreans - 148 556 (0.1%)

"It was first introduced by the famous French poet and a politicist of the nationalist destination Maurice Barres at the end of the XIX century. Barres understood the dominant ethnic group, the language and culture of which becomes the basis for the state education system. The title nations of Barres contrasted by national minorities (representatives of the title nation living outside of its national state, for example, at that time are French in Alsace and Lorraine) and ethnic diasporas (ethnic groups within the territory of the national state, for example, Jews and Armenians in France). Barres believed that the national state could be strong only in the presence of two conditions: National minorities and ethnic diasporas must maintain the loyalty to the state of the title nation, and the title nation must support "their" national minorities abroad. This classification of Barres developed Dreyfus during the period.

Title nation in Russia

This concept and its definition are excluded from the legislation of the Russian Federation as having, in fact, declarative and legally incorrect.

Notes

Literature

• Sternhell Z. Maurice Barrès et Le Nationalisme Francais. Bruxelles, 1985.

see also

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Watch what is a "Title Nation" in other dictionaries:

Title nation, part of the population (see the population), the nationality of which defines the official name of the state. The concept of "Title Nation" was introduced by the French poet and the politician Maurice Barres at the end of the 19th century. IN… … encyclopedic Dictionary

Legal vocabulary

title nation Dictionary of linguistic terms T.V. Jerebilo

Title nation - (the title people) nation or nationality, on whose ethnonyms the name of administratively territorial education is based, in which the title nation is dominant ... General linguistics. Sociolinguistics: Dictionary-Directory

Title nation - (Title people) Nation (nationality), on whose ethnonym the name of administratively territorial education is based. It is usually a socially dominant in this education (Tatars in Tatarstan, Yakuti in Yakutia). See also Title ... ... Dictionary of Sociolinguistic Terminines

Title nation - Used in the humanities, including in the constitutional law, the characteristic of the nation, by whose name is the corresponding state or national public education. (S. A.) ...

title nation - Part of the state's population, the nationality of which determines the official name of this state (FZ on state policy of the Russian Federation in relation to compatriots abroad of May 24, 1999) ... Big Law Dictionary

Nation - (Lat. Natio people) Historically established form of community of people who have arisen on the basis of the generality of the language, territory, economic life (I would say the economic and political life of VG) and the mental warehouse, manifested in the community of culture ... ... Theoretical aspects and foundations of the environmental problem: the interpreter of words and ideomatic expressions

Title nation - Nation, which gave the name to the National State or national public education as part of the Russian Federation. For example, in Chuvashia, the title is chuvash, in Buryatskaya Buryat, etc. The term title is entered in ... ... Ecology of man

NATIONAL NATION - The concept used in the humanities, including the constitutional law, to denote the nation, which is considered initially settled by the relevant territory and therefore claims preferential rights regarding this ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary of Constitutional Law

In Amsterdam, responding to the question of the rights of sexual minorities in Russia, V. Putin said that sexual minorities are not limited to any rights, and gave the definition of title nations in Russia -

"But I would like to be, in Russia, first of all, the birth rate grew at the expense of the so-called title nations: Russians, Tatars, Chechens, Bashkirs, Dagestanis, Jews, and so on."

According to the 2010 census, there is no such nationality as Dagestanis in Russia. There are anvarians (8), Dargins (12), Kabardians (17), Lezgins (20). Jews - on 33 place in the census.

The term "titular nation" was invented by the ideologue of nationalism Maurice Barres at the end of the 19th century. If we talk about the title nationality, it would be logical that Tatars are titled, in Udmurtia, the Chechens in Chechens are in Tatarstan.

About the definitions of the title nation,
http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/Lower/18809.

Census data 2012, indicated nationality more than 0.01%
№, Nature,%
==============================

1 (Russian) 77.71%
2 (Tatars) 3.72%
3 Ukrainians 1.35%
4 (Bashkirs) 1.11%
5 Chuvashi 1.01%
6 (Chechens) 1.00%
7 Armenians of Cherkeesogai 0.83%
8 (Avarians Andians, Didochitsy (Cezi) and other Ando-Cesse nations and Archintians) 0.64%
9 Mordva Mordva-Moksha, Mordva-Erzya 0.52%
10 Kazakhs 0.45%
11 Azerbaijanis 0.42%
12 (Dargins Kaitagtsy, Kubachintsy) 0.41%
13 Udmurts 0.39%
14 Markets Mountain Markets, Lugovo-East Mariers 0.38%
15 Ossetians Digoron (Digorca), Iron (Iron) 0.37%
16 Belarusians 0.37%
17 Kabardians 0.36%
18 Kumykov 0.35%
19 Yakuts 0.34%
20 (Lezgins) 0.33%
21 Buryats 0.32%
22 Ingush 0.31%
23 Germans 0.28%
24 Uzbeks 0.20%
25 Tuvinsey Tajunitsy 0.19%
26 Komi Komi-Izhemtsy 0.16%
27 Karachai 0.15%
28 Gypsies 0.14%
29 Tajiks 0.14%
30 Kalmyki 0.13%
31 Laktsi 0.13%
32 Georgians Ajirters, Ingilayts, Lases, Megrella, Svaws 0.11%
33 (Jews) 0.11%
34 Moldovans 0.11%
35 Koreans 0.11%
36 Tabasarana 0.10%
37 Adygei 0.09%
38 Balcarians 0.08%
39 Turks 0.07%
40 Karagashi Nogai 0.07%
41 Kyrgyz 0.07%
42 Komi-Permyaki 0.07%
43 Greeks Greek Uruma 0.06%
44 Altaica Telengitis, Tubalaters, Claws 0.05%
45 Circassies 0.05%
46 Khakasi 0.05%
47 Cossacks 0.05%
48 Kareli 0.04%
49 Mordva Erzya 0.04%
50 Poles 0.03%
51 Nenets 0.03%
52 Abazines 0.03%
53 Ezidids 0.03%
54 Evenks 0.03%
55 Turkmen 0.03%
56 Ruraticles 0.03%
57 quicted 0.02%
58 Aguly 0.02%
59 Lithuanians 0.02%
60 Khanty 0.02%
61 Chinese 0.02%
62 Bulgarians 0.02%
63 Mountain Markets 0.02%
64 Kurds 0.02%
65 EVENA 0.02%
66 Finns Finna-Ingermanlanders 0.01%
67 Latvians 0.01%
68 Estonians 0.01%
69 Chukchi 0.01%
70 Vietnamese 0.01%
71 Gagauza 0.01%
72 Shorts 0.01%
73 Tsakhuras 0.01%
74 Mansi 0.01%
75 Nanice 0.01%
76 Andians 0.01%
77 Didoisy 0.01%
78 Abkhaza 0.01%
79 Assyrians 0.01%
80 Arabs 0.01%
81 Nagaibaki 0.01%
82 Koryaki 0.01%
83 Alichats 0.01%
84 Dolgans 0.01%
85 Siberian Tatars0.01%

Http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/

Do not follow those who concern Art. 282 p.1, we will try to answer the question, and how many of the whole nations in Russia?

Of almost 2000 nationalities in the world, self-determination have about 200 - so many countries.

Some nationalities have state self-determination in other countries - Jews, Arabs, Kazakhs, Kyrgyza, Uzbeks, Germans and other nationalities. These are Russian citizens who have equal rights with other citizens.

Not all nations have a republican or autonomous definition in Russia, and each people consists of dozens of tribes. If you narrow the account of the nationality to those general forming peoples (for example, Tatars), which in Russia more than 0.01% of the total population, the total number of nationalities, peoples in Russia are obtained 120.

Tatara
quicken
Siberian Tatars,
Mishari,
Astrakhan Tatars

Avars
Andians,
Didoissea (Cezi)
Ando-Cziers,
Archintsy

Mordva
Moksha
Erzya

Dargintsy
Kaitagtsy,
Kubachintsy

Mountain Mari
meadow-eastern marries

Ossetians
ditigans
Iron

Adjarts,
Inhilaytsy,
Lases
Megrellas,
Svaans

Altai
Telengitis,
tubalars
Claws

Algerians,
Arabs UAE,
Bahrainians
Egyptians
Jordanians
Iraqis,
Yemenians
kathips
Kuwaitis,
Lebanese,
Libyans,
Mauritans,
Moroccan
Omanians
Palestinians
Saudis,
Syrians,
Sudanese,
Tunisians

The main nationality of Russia are Russians - 77%. According to the census, since 2002,% of the Russian population in Russia decreased by 4%.

The separation of rules on souroces, Malorusov, Russians, Poles, Slovaks, Baltov corresponds to the ideas of Zionism to Balts say that they are Germans, although they do not belong to the Germans. In Germans, R1A1 statistics - about 8%, in Bavaria - up to 15%, and the rules are about 50%. Southhouses, Ukrainians, Belarusians and Poles are about 55% R1A1.

The importance of the separation of Eastern European peoples for the implementation of Nazism's ideas was spoken by Goebbels. The statement to the absurd contradictions between Ukraine and Russia occurs at the relative genetics of the peoples and the common history of Kievan Rus. A considerable role was played by the formation of the Russian language, in which the South Russian and Belarusian languages \u200b\u200bbegan to differ from the Russian language.

Genetics of the peoples of the North Caucasus - up to 90% (J1 + J2). During the war, Stalin moved Chechens and Ingush deep into the USSR, because the behavior of Hitler's behavior against the semites was unpredictable. The plans of Zionism implemented by Berezovsky were military holding Chechnya even when they did not think to whom it moved. Now you can declare that Chechens in Russia are the title people - even despite the fact that Russians - 77%, Chechens - 1%, Jews - 0.1%.

In Russia, the ethnic composition of the population and power, oligarchs, is in the inverse proportion.

The very concept of the title nation is contradictory. Why not Ukrainians are mentioned? Because they interfered with gas to sell? Or because they have Ukraine? But the Jews also have Israel. According to the Constitution, all citizens of Russia have equal rights. The oppression of the most numerous people occurs under reasoning about title nationalities,
who came up with the nationalists of the most different sewing.