Master class “Kinusaiga-patchwork without a needle. Patchwork without a needle or the Japanese kinusaiga technique - spectacular patchwork panels DIY Styrofoam paintings for beginners

Master class "Panels with roses" (creating a picture in the technique of trimming from scraps of fabric)

Author: Vlasova Irina Timofeevna, educator of the highest qualification category, teacher of additional education in fine arts GBOU Gymnasium No. 1409 of Moscow

Some of us, hearing the name of this type of creativity for the first time, ask themselves the question: what is “facing”? There is nothing complicated behind this name. This is a technique for working with fabric or paper that combines both applique and quilling. Facing is one of the types of productive activity - a technique for making volumetric handicrafts, a type of design in which by gluing twisted pieces of fabric - tubes - trimming onto a template or base - volumetric terry compositions are created: paintings, panels, mosaics, postcards, etc. This method is so easy to learn that even kids in kindergarten can easily learn this type of creativity the first time.
We use this technique in the preparation of exhibitions, in carrying out joint activities on various topics, we just do it from the heart ... At any free moment, my pupils are happy to be engaged in patchwork art. This type of activity develops perseverance, develops fine motor skills of hands, fosters artistic taste, a sense of color, accuracy. Children's works are liked by both children and adults. This does not require large material costs, but only good mood, patience and invention. Facing will allow you to turn any drawing into a unique masterpiece.
The technique of creating a picture from scraps of fabric consists of several stages:
1) a sketch of the drawing is made;
2) a layer of PVA glue is applied to the sketch;
3) flaps of fabric are neatly glued to the surface of the foam (placing fabric blanks as tightly as possible to each other). The described master class leads to a picturesque result, and you get a colorful canvas.

Target: To acquaint children and adults with the technique of trimming from scraps of fabric on foam.
Tasks:
1. To teach to carry out a three-dimensional painting from a fabric on polystyrene
2. Develop fine motor skills of hands, creativity, imagination, attention.
3. To bring up accuracy, diligence, aesthetic taste.

Materials for work: sheets of polystyrene of any size (cut with a clerical knife), colored scraps of fabric (preferably cotton or knitted), PVA glue, flat bristle brush, scissors, toothpicks, disposable containers, plates, stencils for drawing flowers and details of the composition, pencil.

Stages of work:

1. As a starting material, we need blanks from ceiling sheets (foam) of any size.

2. Cut off excess or uneven pieces of foam with a sharp utility knife.

3. To prevent the foam from breaking in the course of further work, glue it onto thick cardboard.

4. It is necessary to prepare the fabric for work. Smooth bright colored and monochromatic rags of fabric (preferably cotton or knitted) with an iron.

5. Cut the fabric into narrow strips 1-1.5 cm wide (you don't need to measure exactly).

6. Cut each strip of fabric into equal squares.

7. So, fabric blanks are ready!

8. Choose a drawing for a future painting.

9. Then apply a drawing on the foam with a simple pencil (you can use carbon paper).

10. Partially apply PVA glue with a flat bristle brush on the drawing, evenly distributing the glue over the foam surface.

11. Put each piece of fabric on the surface of the foam covered with glue, press in the middle of the piece with a toothpick. Pressing lightly, pressing the fabric into the foam. A beautiful "flower" of the fabric is formed.

12. As the crafts are made, coat the drawing with PVA glue (when it dries, the scraps are firmly glued and fixed on the foam).

13. The result is a beautiful bright picture that can serve as an interior decoration or a gift for a loved one!

Roses are the best flowers
you are worthy of all the praise.
You are the source of inspiration,
roses - creation of angels!

today I discovered a stunningly interesting decorating technique

Did you know that origami, kusudama and tsumami kanzashi are not all types of handicrafts presented to us by Japanese craftsmen? They have, for example, a completely extraordinary the art of creating paintings from silk scraps. A kind of patchwork without a needle! And this amazing kind of needlework is called "kinusayga". And how the European craftswomen were able to interpret this Japanese handicraft - you just wonder! But first things first…

Kinusaiga as art

Like the English patchwork, kinusaiga is the result of the ability to save, this is art from the category "the need for invention is cunning". And if the European patchwork sewing appeared due to the high cost of Indian chintz, then the emergence of kinusaigi was promoted by the high cost of silk for kimono. The inherited kimono was never thrown away, but other, smaller items called komono were ripped open and made of fabric. The remaining scraps were also used - they were used to "paint" pictures on wood.

First, a sketch was made on paper, and then the drawing was transferred to a wooden board-canvas. Depressions were cut along the contour of the drawing, and after that they painted pictures with silk rags, like paints. That is, the flaps were applied to the elements of the pattern, tucking the edges of the fabric into the cut grooves. Thanks to the scrupulous selection of colors and shades of silk, as well as the volume of the resulting image, the paintings came out stunningly beautiful, similar to a painting, batik and photography at the same time. What a wonderful art!

Patchwork without a needle

In the European version, kinusaiga art is more applied in nature. We call it “needleless patchwork” because it is used not only for “picturesque” paintings and colorful panels, but also for decorating various household items, as well as for souvenir crafts. This technique is still quite young, but it already has its adherents and even managed to get the professional name “the method of inlay in patchwork”.

The technology is based on application... Here, as well as in kinusayga, fabric scraps are applied on a flat or volumetric surface, their edges are tucked into the pre-made grooves, and as a result, a pattern is obtained. In order to decorate, work using the "needleless patchwork" technique is decorated with braid, cords and ribbons.

What is needleless patchwork used for? First of all, these are all kinds of panels and pictures that decorate the interior. This application is used to decorate boxes, boxes, album covers, notebooks and books. This technique is very widespread in the field of making souvenir Easter eggs, Christmas tree decorations, and valentines. And needleless patchwork is also used to decorate lampshades and even furniture. How exactly is this done?

Materials and tools

To work in this technique, you will need, first of all, foam blanks... Flat sheets can be cut from packaging, and bulky (with a flat surface) can be purchased in specialized stores for needlework. The foam itself is the basis for working in this technique. It is on it that the drawing is applied, contour cuts are made on it, and multi-colored patches are superimposed on it.

Naturally, for work you will need a variety of fabrics. Anything can be used. Silk, velvet, chintz, velor, satin, wool (and so on) will do. The sizes and colors of the patches can also be anything you like - it all depends on your idea and on the drawing. In addition to fabrics, you will need braid and ribbons of any width, texture and color, as well as cords and, possibly, beads, buttons or rhinestones... Some craftswomen use pins with heads in the form of pearls and beads to decorate bulky items.

Tools required to work in this technique:

1. scissors for cutting fabric,
2. PVA glue, with which the fabric will stick to the surface of the foam,
3. pencil for drawing,
4. stationery knife for cutting out the contours of the drawing,
5. a stack (or any similar tool) for threading the edges of fabric into a slot.

Technique of work

Having prepared the materials and tools, you can proceed directly to the manufacturing process. What kind of product you have conceived is not important. The technique for making flat paintings and volumetric souvenirs is the same. For example, let's say you're about to craft a souvenir Easter egg. To do this, draw a sketch, defining the pattern and colors. However, it is not necessary to draw, you can experiment right along the way.

So, take an egg-shaped foam blank and draw the borders of the drawing on it with a pencil: it is best to divide the egg into sectors with meridian lines extending from the center of the sharp end of the egg and connecting in the center of the blunt end. Then cut out from the fabric (preferably to take shiny silk or satin) patches in the shape of sectors, but a little larger. By the way, you can use wide satin ribbons for these purposes, which are simply cut into pieces of the desired length.

Then place the first flap on the piece, securing the end of the flap to the top of the egg with a pin. And after that, carefully tuck the edges of the flap into the slots on the foam, slightly pulling and straightening the fabric - one sector is "painted over". Close all other parts in the same way. Having covered the entire shape with patches, decorate the slots with beautiful braid, planting it on glue, and decorate the egg with beads and rhinestones. That's all!

By the way, the technique of decorating volumetric forms may be somewhat different. To do this, you do not need to make cuts in the workpiece, but overlap the flaps, tucking the edges of the fabric and securing it with pins. As for the paintings and panels, they are performed using the first method, that is, cutting through the contours of the drawing. But such a product also requires a frame.

Making a rectangular frame, cut out a large piece of fabric, the dimensions of which on each side are about five centimeters larger than the picture itself. The fabric is then laid face down on the table and the painting is laid on top of it. Along the edge of the picture, cuts are made in the border of the frame and, wrapping the free edges of the fabric over the picture, they are tucked into the slots. For the durability of the images, you can "plant" the patches on glue or glue only the slots with glue. And for the relief of the pattern, you can put a synthetic winterizer under the scraps of fabric, which must also be previously fixed on the foam with glue.

Here is such a surprisingly simple technique and an original way of making souvenirs. Patchwork without a needle will completely satisfy your creative needs, even if you do not know how and do not like to sew, but are a fan of patchwork. Create, create and enjoy the process and the result!

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Kinusaiga Is a patchwork without a needle, and patchwork is a technique in which a whole piece is made from pieces of fabric. As you may have guessed from the name kinusaiga is a Japanese technique like origami and kanzashi. In this article we will look at: how to make a painting using the kinusaiga technique with your own hands. It should be noted that the fabric must be thin and not stretchable, for example: silk.

You will need: Styrofoam, scraps of fabric of various colors, ruler, scissors, glue stick, stationery knife, nail file, carbon paper, felt-tip pen, pushpins.

Master Class

The original kinusaiga painting is ready! I recommend watching this video!

You will need: a template for a panel, a plaque, polystyrene, scraps of fabric of various colors, a ruler, a simple pencil, scissors, a glue stick, a stationery knife, a nail file, a carbon copy.

Master Class

The Kinusaiga kitchen panel is ready! I recommend watching this video!

You will need: a template for a panel, a plaque, polystyrene, scraps of fabric of various colors, a ruler, scissors, a glue stick, a stationery knife, a nail file, a simple pencil.

Master Class

A panel for a children's room using the kinusaiga technique is ready! I recommend watching this video!

Kinusayga schemes

As you understood from the previous master classes, all kinusaiga paintings are made according to the same principle. The difference between kinusayga paintings directly depends on the selected pattern, scheme. If the picture is large, contains a huge number of different details, all kinds of bends, then the first time it will be difficult for a beginner to do a high-quality work. Start with the simplest, and then move on to the complex process and then everything will work out. For now, check out the diagrams for creating stunning kinusaiga masterpieces.

Kinusaiga ideas

Using the kinusaiga technique, they make not only paintings and panels, but also decorate boxes, book covers, and even collect Christmas tree decorations. It is worth noting that you can use paints, felt-tip pens, pencils, add details and fill in the blanks. You can also use a synthetic winterizer to add volume and realism to some parts of the picture. And yet, be sure to decorate kinusaiga with decorative elements - beads, beads, sequins, ribbons ... Browse the photo gallery and get inspired by kinusaiga ideas!

When purchasing home appliances, electronics or other goods in a store that need careful transportation, a large amount of packaging foam accumulates in the house, which, if you show your creative imagination, can be used to decorate walls.

An interesting solution to decorate the walls will be the use of shaped foam blocks from the packaging of household appliances, which have recesses and protrusions. You can also use rectangles of foam, which are used to insulate or soundproof walls. The foam will serve as a base (stretcher) for photographs, posters, colored fabric or drawings. This creates a three-dimensional effect. As a result, you can create a whole gallery of volumetric diptychs, triptychs and polyptychs.

For work, we need the following set of materials and tools:

• plates of dense foam or expanded polystyrene (in this example, foamed polyethylene plates are used);
• an image, photo or fabric - the canvas of a painting;
• scissors;
• glue;
• tape for the side decoration of the picture.

Where do you start? First of all, you need to prepare the image. It can be a photograph, a picture from the Internet, a poster, or even pieces of fabric of different textures. If you want to make a diptych, the drawing must be cut into two parts, the triptych - into three parts, and not necessarily the same.

After that, you should glue the image to the foam. If you can paint, you can paint on styrofoam with paint.

The side parts of the foam must also be decorated by pasting them with paper or tape of a similar color with the main background of the picture.

A hook or loop must be attached to the back of the painting so that it can be hung on the wall.

Thanks to creative imagination, you can widely experiment with the parameters of the paintings. They can be of any geometric shape, and must necessarily fit into the style of the room in which they will hang. You can emphasize the combination of small details of the interior with the picture by making small vases, candlesticks, pencil holders, etc. from foam plastic, and pasting them with the same material as the paintings.

You can hang the polyptych on the wall above the bed in the bedroom, pasting the foam blocks with fabric, contrasting colors for bedding, which will give the atmosphere a special comfort.

DIY styrofoam paintings. Photo

I want to give a few more examples of foam paintings for inspiration. Maybe someone will take an idea for themselves and make something similar or even a better piece of art.